Solder paste application device for holes of heat pipe radiator

By using a solder paste applicator inside the holes of the heat pipe radiator, the problems of uneven solder paste distribution and overflow were solved, achieving uniform solder paste injection and improved thermal contact effect, thereby increasing production efficiency and product quality.

CN119681370BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27CHANGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411890651.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing heat pipe installation processes, uneven solder paste distribution and overflow lead to poor thermal contact, affecting production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A solder paste applicator for a heat pipe radiator includes a feeding mechanism and a protective housing. Solder paste is uniformly injected into the substrate holes through a solder injection pipe, and the protective housing ensures that the solder paste is filled and prevents overflow.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform distribution of solder paste, avoids solder paste overflow, improves thermal contact effect, and enhances production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of heat pipe radiators, in particular to a tin paste coating device for holes of a heat pipe radiator, which comprises a frame body and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is installed on the frame body and used for tin injection of the radiator, the feeding mechanism comprises a tin injection pipeline, the tin injection pipeline can move towards the radiator and inject tin into holes and grooves of the radiator; a protective shell is movably sleeved at the end of the tin injection pipeline, a protective bin is arranged in the protective shell, the top of the protective shell is sealingly arranged with the tin injection pipeline, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a tin inlet channel which is in communication with the protective bin, and the outer diameter of the tin inlet channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the hole groove of the radiator. The application can solve the problem that the distribution of tin paste is often not uniform, improve the thermal contact effect of the heat pipe, improve the problem that tin paste is prone to overflow, avoid pollution to other components, and influence the overall production efficiency and product quality.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat pipe radiators, in particular to a tin paste coating device for holes of a heat pipe radiator. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern electronic devices, heat dissipation management is a key factor to ensure device performance and reliability. With the continuous increase in power consumption of electronic devices, heat pipe radiators are widely used in various electronic devices due to their excellent heat conduction performance and high heat dissipation capacity.

[0003] Currently, the installation process of heat pipes mainly includes opening a heat pipe groove on the surface of the heat pipe radiator, pressing the heat pipe into the heat pipe groove and making it in close contact with the surface of the substrate. In order to ensure good thermal contact between the heat pipe and the radiator, tin paste is usually coated between the heat pipe groove and the heat pipe. After the tin paste is heated to melt in the reflow soldering furnace, a firm soldered connection can be formed between the heat pipe and the radiator. After completion, the tin paste is cooled and solidified, thereby realizing the fixation of the heat pipe and the radiator.

[0004] Although the current heat pipe installation process has achieved certain results, there are still some technical bottlenecks and problems. First, when injecting tin paste into the heat pipe groove, due to the influence of the operating environment and process parameters, the distribution of the tin paste is often not uniform, which may lead to insufficient tin paste in some areas, affecting the thermal contact effect of the heat pipe. Secondly, during the process of pressing the heat pipe into the heat pipe groove, the tin paste is prone to overflow, which not only leads to waste of tin paste, but also may contaminate other components, affecting overall production efficiency and product quality. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the problems in the background art.

[0006] To this end, the present application provides a tin paste coating device for holes of a heat pipe radiator.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is:

[0008] A tin paste coating device for holes of a heat pipe radiator, comprising,

[0009] a frame body, and

[0010] a feeding mechanism mounted on the frame body for injecting tin into the radiator, the feeding mechanism comprising,

[0011] a tin injection pipeline capable of moving towards the radiator and injecting tin into the hole groove thereof;

[0012] The protective shell is movably sleeved on the end of the tin injection pipeline, a protective chamber is formed in the protective shell, the top of the protective shell is sealingly arranged with the tin injection pipeline, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a tin inlet channel which is in communication with the protective chamber, and the outer diameter of the tin inlet channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the radiator hole groove.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a boss which is inserted into the top of the radiator hole groove for positioning the protective shell.

[0014] Further, the feeding mechanism further comprises,

[0015] A fixed top plate is sleeved on the tin injection pipeline and detachably connected with the tin injection pipeline, and the fixed top plate is connected with the protective shell through a connecting assembly.

[0016] Further, the connecting assembly comprises,

[0017] A support sleeve is connected to the top of the protective shell.

[0018] A support rod is connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate and is inserted into the support sleeve.

[0019] A support spring is connected between the support rod and the support sleeve.

[0020] Further, a plurality of connecting assemblies are arranged circumferentially around the tin injection pipeline.

[0021] Further, a limiting sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the fixed top plate, a fastening bolt is mounted on the limiting sleeve plate, and a screw hole matched with the fastening bolt is formed in the outer wall of the tin injection pipeline.

[0022] Further, the feeding mechanism further comprises,

[0023] A driving device is mounted on the frame body.

[0024] An assembly plate is connected with the output end of the driving device through a driving arm, and the assembly plate is used for mounting the tin injection pipeline.

[0025] Further, a tin supply assembly is connected to the frame body, and the tin supply assembly is connected with the tin injection pipeline for supplying tin to the tin injection pipeline.

[0026] Further, the frame body comprises an assembly base, a support arm and a support top plate, the support arm is connected between the support top plate and the assembly base, and the assembly base is used for placing the radiator.

[0027] Further, the assembling base is provided with a placing groove for placing the heat radiator, and the placing groove is provided with clamping panels capable of moving towards or away from the placing groove.

[0028] The tin paste device in the hole of the heat pipe radiator of the present application gradually inserts the end of the tin injection pipeline into the substrate hole groove, then the tin paste can be injected into the inside of the substrate hole groove through the tin injection assembly, after the tin paste in the substrate hole groove is gradually filled, the substrate hole groove can be sealed to a certain extent under the action of the protection shell, so as to ensure that the tin paste can fill the inside of the substrate hole groove, and then the injection of the tin paste is more uniform, then the protection assembly can be taken out alone, and then the heat pipe is inserted into the substrate hole groove through the protection assembly, and then the protection assembly can avoid the tin paste overflowing to the surface of the heat radiator, thereby solving the problem that the distribution of the tin paste is often not uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] The present application is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0030] Figure 1 The structure of the whole application is shown.

[0031] Figure 2 The structure of the clamping panel in the present application is shown.

[0032] Figure 3 The structure of the feeding mechanism of the present application is shown.

[0033] Figure 4 The structure of the protection assembly of the present application is shown.

[0034] Figure 5 The structure of the present application Figure 4 is shown in the enlarged view of A.

[0035] Figure 6 The structure of the protection shell of the present application is shown.

[0036] Figure 7 The structure of the present application Figure 6 is shown in the enlarged view of B.

[0037] Figure 8 The structure of the heat pipe assembly of the present application is shown.

[0038] In the figure: 1, assembly base; 11, fixed side plate; 12, adjusting screw; 13, clamping panel; 14, placing groove; 2, support arm; 3, support top plate; 4, tin supply assembly; 41, storage box; 42, pump body; 43, conveying pipeline; 44, connecting pipeline; 5, feeding mechanism; 51, driving device; 52, driving arm; 53, assembly plate; 54, tin injection pipeline; 55, protection assembly; 551, fixed top plate; 5511, limiting sleeve plate; 5512, fastening bolt; 552, connecting assembly; 5521, support sleeve; 5522, support rod; 5523, support spring; 553, protection shell; 5531, protection bin; 5532, tin inlet channel; 5533, boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings. These drawings show only the essential features of the application and are therefore not to scale. These drawings do not limit the scope of the application.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between the two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] The application discloses a tin paste coating device for holes of a heat pipe radiator, which comprises a frame body, a tin supplying assembly 4 and a feeding mechanism 5, wherein the frame body comprises an assembling base 1, support arms 2 and a support top plate 3; the support arms 2 are connected between the support top plate 3 and the assembling base 1; the feeding mechanism 5 is connected to the support top plate 3 and used for feeding tin towards the heat pipe radiator placed on the assembling base 1; and the tin supplying assembly 4 is connected to the feeding mechanism 5 and used for supplying tin to the feeding mechanism 5.

[0043] Specifically, one end of each of the support arms 2 is fixedly connected to the top four corners of the assembling base 1, the support top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support arms 2, and the tin supplying assembly 4 is installed on the top of the support top plate 3. The assembling base 1 is provided with a placing groove 14, and clamping panels 13 are arranged on the two sides of the placing groove 14; the clamping panels 13 can move towards or away from the placing groove 14 and are slidably connected to the assembling base 1 in the horizontal direction. Specifically, the assembling base 1 is connected with fixed side plates 11 corresponding to the clamping panels 13, the fixed side plates 11 are located on the sides of the clamping panels 13 away from the placing groove 14, the fixed side plates 11 are provided with adjusting lead screws 12 penetrating through the fixed side plates 11, the adjusting lead screws 12 are threadedly connected to the fixed side plates 11, and the clamping panels 13 are rotatably connected to the ends of the adjusting lead screws 12.

[0044] The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a driving device 51, a driving arm 52, an assembling plate 53, tin injection pipelines 54 and a protection assembly 55. The driving device 51 is installed at the bottom of the support top plate 3, the output end of the driving device 51 penetrates through the support top plate 3, one end of the driving arm 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device 51, the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the assembling plate 53 located between the support top plate 3 and the assembling base 1, and the driving device 51 and the driving arm 52 control the assembling plate 53 to move towards or away from the assembling base 1. The driving device 51 described in the embodiment is a pneumatic cylinder.

[0045] One end of each of the tin injection pipelines 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembling plate 53 in an array mode, the one end of the tin injection pipeline 54 is connected to the tin supplying assembly 4, and the protection assembly 55 is installed on the outer wall of the tin injection pipeline 54.

[0046] Specifically, when the solder paste is injected into the base plate hole groove of the heat dissipation fin of the heat pipe radiator, the end of the injection solder pipe 54 can be gradually inserted into the base plate hole groove by starting the driving device 51, and then the solder paste can be injected into the inside of the base plate hole groove through the solder supply assembly 4. After the solder paste in the base plate hole groove is gradually filled, the base plate hole groove can be sealed to a certain extent under the action of the protection assembly 55, so that the solder paste can fill the inside of the base plate hole groove, and then the injection of the solder paste is more uniform. Then the protection assembly 55 can be taken out alone, and then the heat pipe is inserted into the base plate hole groove through the protection assembly 55, and then the protection assembly 55 can avoid the overflow of the solder paste to the surface of the radiator, thereby solving the problem that the distribution of the solder paste is often not uniform, which may cause insufficient solder paste in some areas and affect the heat contact effect of the heat pipe. In addition, during the process of pressing the heat pipe into the heat pipe groove, the solder paste is easy to overflow, which not only causes waste of the solder paste, but also may pollute other components and affect the overall production efficiency and product quality.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-7 The protection assembly 55 includes a fixed top plate 551, a connecting assembly 552 and a protection shell 553. The fixed top plate 511 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the injection solder pipe 54. The top of the fixed top plate 551 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve plate 5511, and the limiting sleeve plate 5511 is also sleeved on the injection solder pipe 54. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve plate 5511 is provided with a fastening bolt 5512. The outer wall of the injection solder pipe 54 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the fastening bolt 5512. The threaded hole does not penetrate the wall thickness of the injection solder pipe 54. The fixed top plate 551 is fixed on the injection solder pipe 54 by cooperation of the fastening bolt 5512 and the threaded hole.

[0048] The protection shell 553 is slidably sleeved on the end of the injection solder pipe 54. A plurality of connecting assemblies 552 are circumferentially arranged between the top of the protection shell 553 and the bottom of the fixed top plate 551, and are connected through the connecting assemblies 552.

[0049] It should be noted that the inside of the protection shell 553 is provided with a protection compartment 5531. In this embodiment, the side of the bottom of the protection shell 553 close to the injection solder pipe 54 is provided with an annular solder inlet channel 5532, which is in communication with the protection compartment 5531. The outer diameter of the solder inlet channel 5532 is smaller than the inner diameter of the base plate hole groove on the heat dissipation fin. Meanwhile, a sealing rubber strip is installed between the top of the protection shell 553 and the outer wall of the injection solder pipe 54. Further, the bottom of the protection shell 553 is provided with a boss 5533, which can be clamped in the top of the base plate hole groove, so as to fix the position of the protection shell 553.

[0050] Specifically, in order to ensure that the tin paste is evenly distributed inside the heat pipe mounting base plate hole slot after being injected, and the tin paste does not overflow to the surface of the heat dissipation fin after the heat pipe is inserted into the base plate hole slot, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve plate 5511 is provided with a fastening bolt 5512, the outer wall of the tin injection pipeline 54 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the fastening bolt 5512, the fixed top plate 551 and the limiting sleeve plate 5511 are sleeved on the outer wall of the tin injection pipeline 54, the protective shell 553 is sleeved on the end of the tin injection pipeline 54, a plurality of connecting assemblies 552 are circumferentially arranged between the top of the protective shell 553 and the bottom of the fixed top plate 551, and the connecting assemblies 552 are connected, so that the limiting sleeve plate 5511 is first fixedly sleeved on the tin injection pipeline 54, then when the tin injection pipeline 54 continuously moves downward, the protective shell 553 always abuts against the heat dissipation fin, the tin paste fills the protective cavity 5531 when the base plate hole slot is filled with tin paste, and the base plate hole slot is filled with tin paste under the action of pressure, then the tin injection pipeline 54 can be pulled out by rotating the fastening bolt 5512, then the fixed top plate 551, the connecting assembly 552 and the protective shell 553 are integrally removed, the tin paste in the protective cavity 5531 is taken out, then the protective cavity 5531 abuts against the base plate hole slot, and finally the heat pipe is inserted into the base plate hole slot through the fixed top plate 551 and the protective cavity 5531 again, when the heat pipe is continuously inserted into the base plate hole slot, the tin paste in the base plate hole slot will overflow into the protective cavity 5531, so that the tin paste will not overflow to the surface of the heat dissipation fin, thereby avoiding the tin paste from overflowing, which not only causes waste of tin paste, but also may contaminate other components, affecting overall production efficiency and product quality.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-8 The connecting assembly 552 includes a support sleeve 5521, a support rod 5522 and a support spring 5523, one end of the support sleeve 5521 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 553, one end of the support spring 5523 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support sleeve 5521, one end of the support rod 5522 penetrates the other end of the support sleeve 5521 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the support spring 5523, and the other end of the support rod 5522 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate 551.

[0052] Specifically, in order to ensure that the tin injection pipeline 54 is more stable in the process of moving down, one end of the support sleeve 5521 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 553, one end of the support spring 5523 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support sleeve 5521, one end of the support rod 5522 penetrates the other end of the support sleeve 5521 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the support spring 5523, and the other end of the support rod 5522 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate 551, so that when the tin injection pipeline 54 continuously moves down, the process of moving down can be more linear under the action of the support spring 5523, thereby improving the uniformity of injection.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-7 The tin supply assembly 4 includes a storage tank 41, a pump body 42, a conveying pipeline 43 and a connecting pipeline 44, wherein the storage tank 41 and the pump body 42 are both installed on the top of the support top plate 3, the feed inlet of the pump body 42 is connected to the discharge end of the storage tank 41, one end of the conveying pipeline 43 is connected to the discharge outlet of the pump body 42, the other end of the conveying pipeline 43 penetrates the support top plate 3, and a plurality of connecting pipelines 44 are arranged between the end of the plurality of tin injection pipelines 54 and the other end of the conveying pipeline 43 and are connected through the connecting pipelines 44.

[0054] It should be noted that the top of the storage tank 41 is provided with an injection hole, and a sealing plug is installed at the injection hole.

[0055] Specifically, in order to ensure that the tin injection pipeline 54 is more stable in the process of moving down, one end of the support sleeve 5521 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 553, one end of the support spring 5523 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support sleeve 5521, one end of the support rod 5522 penetrates the other end of the support sleeve 5521 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the support spring 5523, and the other end of the support rod 5522 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate 551, so that when the tin injection pipeline 54 continuously moves down, the process of moving down can be more linear under the action of the support spring 5523, thereby improving the uniformity of injection.

[0056] In summary, the tin paste coating device of the heat pipe radiator of the embodiment of the present application can gradually insert the end of the tin injection pipeline 54 into the substrate hole slot, then inject the tin paste into the inside of the substrate hole slot through the tin supply assembly 4, and gradually fill the tin paste in the substrate hole slot, then form a certain seal for the substrate hole slot under the action of the protective shell 553, so as to ensure that the tin paste can fill the inside of the substrate hole slot, and then the injection of the tin paste is more uniform, then the protective assembly 55 can be taken out alone, and then the heat pipe is inserted into the substrate hole slot through the protective assembly 55, and then the protective assembly 55 can avoid the overflow of the tin paste to the surface of the radiator, thereby solving the problem that the distribution of the tin paste is often not uniform, which may cause insufficient tin paste in some areas, affecting the heat contact effect of the heat pipe, and secondly, the tin paste is easy to overflow in the process of pressing the heat pipe into the heat pipe slot, which not only causes the waste of the tin paste, but also may cause pollution to other assemblies, affecting the overall production efficiency and product quality.

[0057] Based on the above ideal embodiments according to the present application, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the specification, and must be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for applying a paste of tin in a hole of a heat pipe radiator, characterized by, The utility model relates to a heat dissipation device for electronic products, including, The utility model discloses a heat dissipation device for electronic products, including, The feeding mechanism (5) is installed on the frame body for injecting tin to the radiator, and the feeding mechanism (5) includes, The tin injection pipe (54) can be moved towards the radiator and injects tin into the hole groove, The protective shell (553) is movably sleeved at the end of the tin injection pipe (54), the protective shell (553) is provided with a protective bin (5531) in it, the top of the protective shell (553) is sealingly arranged with the tin injection pipe (54), the bottom of the protective shell (553) is provided with a tin inlet channel (5532) in communication with the protective bin (5531), and the outer diameter of the tin inlet channel (5532) is less than the inner diameter of the radiator hole groove, The bottom of the protective shell (553) is provided with a boss (5533), the boss (5533) is inserted into the top of the radiator hole groove and can be clamped in the top of the substrate hole groove, and the boss (5533) is used for positioning the protective shell (553), The feeding mechanism (5) further includes, The fixed top plate (551) is detachably connected with the tin injection pipe (54), and the fixed top plate (551) is connected with the protective shell (553) through the connecting assembly (552). During use, when the tin injection pipe (54) continuously moves downwards, the protective shell (553) always abuts against the heat dissipation fin, when the tin paste fills the substrate hole groove, the tin paste fills the protective bin (5531), after the protective bin (5531) is filled, under the action of pressure, the substrate hole groove can be ensured to be filled with the tin paste, then the fixed top plate (551) is separated from the tin injection pipe (54), the tin injection pipe (54) can be pulled out, then the fixed top plate (551) and the protective shell (553) are integrally taken down, the tin paste in the protective bin (5531) is taken out, then the protective bin (5531) abuts against the substrate hole groove, finally the heat pipe is inserted into the substrate hole groove again through the fixed top plate (551) and the protective bin (5531), when the heat pipe is continuously inserted into the substrate hole groove, the tin paste in the substrate hole groove overflows into the interior of the protective bin (5531), so that the tin paste cannot overflow to the surface of the radiator, and the tin paste is prevented from overflowing.

2. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a hole of a heat pipe radiator according to claim 1, wherein The connecting assembly (552) includes, The support sleeve (5521) is connected to the top of the protective shell (553), The support rod (5522) is connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate (551) and is inserted into the support sleeve (5521), The support spring (5523) is connected between the support rod (5522) and the support sleeve (5521).

3. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a hole of a heat pipe radiator according to claim 1, wherein The connecting assembly (552) is provided with a plurality of connecting assemblies (552) which are circumferentially arranged around the tin injection pipe (54).

4. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a hole of a heat pipe radiator according to claim 1, wherein The fixed top plate (551) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve plate (5511), the limiting sleeve plate (5511) is provided with a fastening bolt (5512), and the outer wall of the tin injection pipeline (54) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the fastening bolt (5512).

5. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a hole of a heat pipe radiator according to claim 1, wherein The feeding mechanism (5) further comprises, A driving device (51) is installed on the frame body; An assembly plate (53) is connected with the output end of the driving device (51) through a driving arm (52), and the assembly plate (53) is used for installing the tin injection pipeline (54).

6. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a hole of a heat pipe radiator according to claim 1, wherein The frame body is connected with a tin supply assembly (4), the tin supply assembly (4) is connected with the tin injection pipeline (54) and is used for supplying tin to the tin injection pipeline (54).

7. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a hole of a heat pipe radiator according to claim 1, wherein The frame body comprises an assembly base (1), a supporting arm (2) and a supporting top plate (3), the supporting arm (2) is connected between the supporting top plate (3) and the assembly base (1), and the assembly base (1) is used for placing a radiator.

8. The apparatus for applying a paste of tin within a bore of a heat pipe heat spreader of claim 7, wherein, The assembly base (1) is provided with a placing groove (14) for placing the radiator, and both sides of the placing groove (14) are provided with clamping panels (13) capable of moving towards or away from the placing groove (14).

Citation Information

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