Efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing
By designing a copper processing equipment that combines hydraulic push rods, swing loading seats and rotary execution components, the deformation and quality problems of copper pipes during cutting and packaging are solved, efficient cutting, automatic grinding and rapid packaging are achieved, and the efficiency and quality of copper processing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411947359.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing copper processing, the copper pipe is easily disturbed by external forces during cutting and packaging, and there are burrs at both ends of the copper pipe after cutting, and automatic packaging processing cannot be polished in time, resulting in poor quality of the copper material.
An efficient cutting and automatic packaging preparation for copper material processing is designed. The hydraulic push rod and swinging loading seat are used to cooperate with the execution assembly and the positioning and grinding ring to realize the automatic positioning and clamping of the copper tube, and the internal extrusion restoration and grinding process are used to process the rotary execution assembly, and finally the automatic packaging of the assembly is achieved quickly.
It improves the efficiency and product quality of fixed-length cutting of copper pipes, reduces subsequent processes, realizes automatic production and efficient packaging, is simple to operate and has good use effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119681664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of copper material processing, and in particular relates to efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of copper materials, cutting and packaging are usually required, and the processing is completed in conjunction with fixed-length cutting and packaging. Efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing are key equipment in the copper material processing process. They play an important role in improving production efficiency, ensuring product quality and reducing production costs.
[0003] In the prior art, efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment for copper material processing usually requires that the copper tube to be cut be pushed to a positioning area during the cutting and packaging process of the copper tube, and be clamped and fixed after positioning. After the specified length is determined, the copper tube is cut to a fixed length with the help of a cutting tool, and is transferred to a packaging area after cutting, and multiple groups of fixed-length copper tubes are packaged and transported through a packaging frame. However, in the actual processing process, the copper tube is easily disturbed by external forces during transportation and pushing, resulting in partial depression of the copper tube, and is squeezed by the cutting tool during the cutting process, resulting in the risk of deformation of the fixed-length copper tube, and poor quality after processing.
[0004] In addition, there are burrs on both ends of the copper tube after cutting, and the smoothness is poor. For the automatic packaging process after cutting, it is impossible to perform polishing in time in the middle, and the overall quality of the tubular copper material is poor. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing, comprising a bottom plate, two groups of vertical plates fixed on the top of the bottom plate, a swing-type loading seat is rotatably installed between the two groups of vertical plates, a fixed limiting component is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate, the fixed limiting component is located on the outside of the swing-type loading seat, a mounting frame is provided on the left side of the swing-type loading seat, a cutting mechanism is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting frame, an adjustable power component is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame, the output shaft of the adjustable power component is fixedly connected with a distribution connecting arm, the end face of the distribution connecting arm is fixedly connected with an execution component, a hydraulic push rod 1 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the swing-type loading seat, the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a pushing component is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting frame, the pushing component controls the swing of the execution component, an air supply component is sleeved on the outside of the distribution connecting arm, a packaging component is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate, a positioning grinding ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the distribution connecting arm, and a hydraulic push rod 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the hydraulic push rod 2 supports the swing-type loading seat.
[0007] Preferably, the swing-type loading seat includes a top seat, an arc-shaped groove, a bottom slide groove, a sleeve rod and a torsion spring. The arc-shaped groove is opened at the top of the top seat, the bottom slide groove is opened at the bottom of the top seat, the sleeve rod is symmetrically distributed on the side of the top seat and is rotatably sleeved in the vertical plate, the torsion spring is fixedly connected between the top seat and the vertical plate, and is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod, and the top end of the hydraulic push rod is movably sleeved in the bottom slide groove.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed limiting assembly includes a fixing frame and an arc-shaped clamping block, wherein the fixing frame is fixed to the top of the base plate and is located outside the top seat, and the arc-shaped clamping block is located above the arc-shaped groove and is fixed to the fixing frame through a top straight rod.
[0009] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a top frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a cutting knife, and the hydraulic telescopic rod controls the cutting knife to move downward to complete cutting.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustable power assembly includes a support seat, two sleeve rods, two torsion springs, a rotating shaft and a support block, a motor is provided in the support seat, the two sleeve rods are fixed on both sides of the support seat and rotatably sleeved in the mounting frame, the two torsion springs are fixedly connected between the support seat and the mounting frame, and sleeved on the outside of the two sleeve rods, the support block is fixed to the end face of the support seat, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is rotatably sleeved in the support block through a bearing, and a limit stop rod located above the support seat is fixedly provided inside the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the distribution connecting arm includes a connecting shaft, an annular groove and a side port, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the annular groove is opened on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the side port is connected to the annular groove and connected to the internal through hole of the connecting shaft, the distribution connecting arm is connected to the air supply assembly, and the positioning grinding ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the actuator assembly includes a rotating column, an adaptor groove, an intermediate rod, a movable plate and a spring 1, the rotating column is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft and is connected to the internal through hole of the connecting shaft, the adaptor groove is opened on the outer surface of the rotating column, the intermediate rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating column, the movable plate is movably sleeved in the adaptor groove, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the intermediate rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, the air supply assembly includes a high-pressure air pump and a distribution ring, the high-pressure air pump is fixed on the top of the support seat, the distribution ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft and is located on the outer side of the ring groove, the high-pressure air pump is fixedly connected and connected to the distribution ring through an air pipe, and the high-pressure air pump inputs pressurized air into the distribution connecting arm through the distribution ring.
[0014] Preferably, the packing assembly comprises a bottom rod, a positioning frame and a packing frame, the bottom rod is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, the positioning frame is obliquely fixed to the top of the bottom rod, and the packing frame is sleeved on the positioning frame.
[0015] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod, a toothed plate and a gear, the electric push rod is fixed to the side of the mounting frame, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the toothed plate, and the gear is fixed to the outer surface of a sleeve rod and fixedly connected to the toothed plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] (1) The present invention utilizes the movement control of the hydraulic push rod 2, cooperates with the swinging effect of the swinging loading seat, and simultaneously utilizes the actuator, distribution connecting arm and positioning grinding ring that synchronously tilt and swing with the swinging loading seat. After tilting, the copper tube uses its own gravity to automatically slide down and sleeve on the outside of the actuator and the distribution connecting arm, and align with the positioning grinding ring to achieve automatic positioning of the cutting length. When the swinging loading seat rotates upward, it cooperates with the upward thrust and the squeezing of the top fixed limiting component to complete the automatic clamping and fixing after the upward swing. Therefore, the downward rotation and upward rotation of the swinging loading seat are utilized to quickly complete the automatic positioning of the copper tube during fixed-length cutting, as well as the automatic clamping of the positioning, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of continuous cutting processing, with high automatic production efficiency and simple operation. The position of the positioning grinding ring is adjusted by the screw to directly adjust the length of the copper tube that can be inserted, and the cutting control of different lengths is achieved by changing the spacing between the positioning grinding ring and the cutting mechanism, with good use effect.
[0018] (2) The present invention utilizes a rotating actuator to cooperate with an air supply assembly to rotate and expand in the copper tube, thereby rotating, expanding and squeezing the copper tube to be cut from the inside, and evenly pushing it outward from the inside. The concave deformation on the surface of the copper tube is restored from the inside, and the shape of the copper tube to be cut is restored during the cutting and packaging process, thereby improving the quality of the copper tube after cutting. In the cutting process, a cutting mechanism aligned with the end face of the rotating actuator is utilized. When the cutting mechanism is downwardly cutting, cutting can be performed along the end face of the rotating actuator. The support of the cutting area by the actuator can achieve effective internal support cutting, further avoiding deformation of the cut end face of the copper tube, and comprehensively improving the quality of the copper tube after final cutting. The application value is high.
[0019] (3) The present invention reuses the positioning grinding ring. Before cutting, after automatic positioning and automatic clamping, the rotating actuator and the distribution connecting arm are used to drive the positioning grinding ring to rotate, and the outer end of the copper tube is polished before cutting. After cutting, the actuator that rotates and expands and extrude inside the copper tube is used to extrude the inner wall of the cut copper tube and drive the copper tube to rotate after cutting. The rotating copper tube is in contact with the side of the tool of the upward cutting mechanism to achieve relative friction, thereby effectively polishing the cross section of the copper tube. Therefore, double-end grinding is automatically completed before and after cutting, further improving the rear end surface quality of the copper tube after fixed-length cutting, reducing subsequent processes, and improving the quality of the formed copper tube.
[0020] (4) The present invention utilizes the rotation and expansion function of the actuator again to drive the cut copper tube to rotate from the inside after the above-mentioned cutting, and cooperates with the pushing component to realize the downward rotation and swing of the adjustable power component, thereby driving the rotating clamped copper tube to swing downward and tilt. When the air pressure is removed and the actuator is contracted, the clamping of the copper tube is released, so that the copper tube automatically slides downward and automatically falls into the packaging frame of the aligned packaging component, thereby realizing automatic and fast packaging processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the packaging component and the fixed limiting component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the execution component and the distribution connection arm of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a driving assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the adjustable power assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the execution assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the gas supply assembly and the distribution connecting arm of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the swing-type loading seat of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, swing-type loading seat; 31, top seat; 32, arc groove; 33, bottom slide; 34, sleeve rod 1; 35, torsion spring 1; 4, fixed limit assembly; 41, fixed frame; 42, arc clamping block; 5, mounting frame; 6, hydraulic push rod 1; 7, cutting mechanism; 8, adjustable power assembly; 81, support seat; 82, sleeve rod 2; 83, torsion spring 2; 84, rotating shaft; 85, support block; 9, distribution connecting arm; 91, connecting shaft; 92, ring groove; 93. Side opening; 10. Actuator assembly; 101. Rotating column; 102. Adapter groove; 103. Intermediate rod; 104. Movable plate; 105. Spring 1; 11. Positioning grinding ring; 12. Air supply assembly; 121. High-pressure air pump; 122. Distribution ring; 13. Push assembly; 131. Electric push rod; 132. Tooth plate; 133. Gear; 14. Limit stop rod; 15. Hydraulic push rod 2; 16. Packing assembly; 161. Bottom rod; 162. Positioning frame; 163. Packing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a high-efficiency cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing, including a bottom plate 1, two groups of vertical plates 2 fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a swing-type feeding seat 3 is rotatably installed between the two groups of vertical plates 2, a fixed limiting component 4 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixed limiting component 4 is located on the outside of the swing-type feeding seat 3, a mounting frame 5 is provided on the left side of the swing-type feeding seat 3, a cutting mechanism 7 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting frame 5, an adjustable power component 8 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 5, and a distribution connecting arm 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustable power component 8. The end face of the distribution connecting arm 9 is fixedly connected with an actuator component 10, the bottom of the swing-type loading seat 3 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod 16, the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5, and the side of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly provided with a pushing component 13, the pushing component 13 controls the swing of the actuator component 10, the outer side of the distribution connecting arm 9 is sleeved with an air supply component 12, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided with a packaging component 16, the outer surface of the distribution connecting arm 9 is threadedly sleeved with a positioning grinding ring 11, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod 2 15, and the hydraulic push rod 2 15 supports the swing-type loading seat 3.
[0032] Embodiment 1: When in use, the pipe to be cut is placed in the arc groove 32 of the horizontal swing-type loading seat 3, the hydraulic push rod 15 is started and retracted downward, the top seat 31 that loses the bottom support swings downward under the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 1 35, and the copper tube in the arc groove 32 follows the top seat 31 to tilt downward, and at the specified downward displacement of the hydraulic push rod 15, the copper tube tilts at a specified angle and slides downward, and is correspondingly sleeved on the outside of the actuator 10, and passes through the distribution connecting arm 9 and is aligned with the positioning grinding ring 11 to complete the automatic positioning, and then the hydraulic push rod 15 is reset, so that the top seat 31 rotates upward and swings, and drives the top seat 31 to rotate upward and swing upward ... The copper tube at the bottom rotates upward and swings and contacts and squeezes with the arc-shaped clamping block 42 in the fixed limiting component 4, completing the automatic clamping and fixing after rotating upward, completing the positioning and fixing of the fixed-length cutting; then the adjustable power component 8 is started, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 84 to rotate, so that the distribution connecting arm 9 rotates, so that the execution component 10 rotates, and the positioning grinding ring 11 on the distribution connecting arm 9 rotates, and the contact end of the copper tube is polished. After the polishing is completed, the air supply component 12 is started, and the high-pressure air pump 121 inputs the pressurized air into the interior of the connecting shaft 91 through the distribution ring 122, the annular groove 92 and the side port 93, and introduces it into the rotating column 101 of the execution component 10, and pushes The multiple sets of movable plates 104 move and slide out of the adapting groove 102, and pull the spring 105, and cooperate with the rotating rotating column 101, so that the multiple sets of movable plates 104 rotate and expand inside the copper tube, gradually contact the inner wall of the copper tube, and squeeze the concave part from the inside to the outside to reset, and complete the correction of the deformed copper tube; after the correction, the rotation of the actuator 10 is maintained, and the cutting mechanism 7 moves and moves down along the plane where the front end of the actuator 10 is located to cut, and the copper tube is cut. After cutting, because there is a rotating actuator 10 inside the cut copper tube, the movable plate 104 rotating inside the copper tube drives the cut copper tube to follow the rotation by friction, and the cut copper tube is rotated in the cutting machine When the mechanism 7 moves upward, the cross section of the copper tube that is rotated after cutting is in contact and friction with the front face of the tool of the upward cutting mechanism 7, and the complete cross section is polished. Both ends of the cut copper tube are polished, and then the electric push rod 131 in the push component 13 is started, pushing the tooth plate 132 to move, and driving the gear 133 to rotate, so that the adjustable power component 8 swings downward, thereby driving the rotating copper tube after cutting to swing downward and swing toward the packaging component 16, closing the air supply component 12, and the execution component 10 loses the internal pressure air and resets, the copper tube loses the internal clamping, and slides down at an angle, and falls into the packaging frame 163 of the packaging component 16, completing the automatic storage and packaging.
[0033] Firstly, by utilizing the movement control of the hydraulic push rod 215 and cooperating with the swinging effect of the swinging loading seat 3, and at the same time utilizing the actuator 10, the distribution connecting arm 9 and the positioning grinding ring 11 that synchronously tilt and swing with the swinging loading seat 3, the copper tube automatically slides down and is sleeved on the outer side of the actuator 10 and the distribution connecting arm 9 by utilizing its own gravity after tilting, and is aligned with the positioning grinding ring 11, so as to realize automatic positioning of the cutting length, and when the swinging loading seat 3 is rotated upward, the upward rotation thrust is cooperated with the squeezing of the top fixed limiting component 4 to complete the automatic clamping and fixing after the upward rotation, so as to utilize the downward rotation and upward rotation of the swinging loading seat 3 to quickly complete the automatic positioning of the copper tube during fixed-length cutting, and the automatic clamping of the positioning, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of continuous cutting processing, with high automatic production efficiency and simple operation, and by adjusting the position of the positioning grinding ring 11 by spiral adjustment, the length of the copper tube that can be inserted is directly adjusted, and by changing the spacing between the positioning grinding ring 11 and the cutting mechanism 7, the cutting control of different lengths is realized, and the use effect is good.
[0034] In addition, by utilizing the rotating actuator 10 and cooperating with the air supply assembly 12 to rotate and expand in the copper tube, the copper tube to be cut is rotated, expanded and squeezed from the inside, and is pushed outward evenly from the inside of the copper tube. The concave deformation on the surface of the copper tube is restored by squeezing and pushing from the inside, and the shape of the copper tube to be cut is repaired during the cutting and packaging process, thereby improving the quality of the copper tube after cutting. In the cutting process, a cutting mechanism 7 aligned with the end face of the rotating actuator 10 is utilized. When the cutting mechanism 7 is downwardly cutting, cutting can be performed along the end face of the rotating actuator 10. The support of the cutting area by the actuator 10 can achieve effective internal support cutting, further avoiding deformation of the cut end face of the copper tube, and comprehensively improving the quality of the copper tube after final cutting, with high application value.
[0035] On the other hand, by reusing the positioning grinding ring 11, before cutting, after automatic positioning and automatic clamping, the rotating actuator 10 and the distribution connecting arm 9 are used to drive the positioning grinding ring 11 to rotate, and the outer end of the copper tube is polished before cutting. After cutting, the actuator 10 that rotates and expands and extrude inside the copper tube is used to extrude the inner wall of the cut copper tube after cutting and drive the copper tube to rotate. The rotating copper tube is in contact with the side of the tool of the upward cutting mechanism 7 to achieve relative friction, thereby effectively polishing the cross section of the copper tube. Therefore, double-end grinding is automatically completed before and after cutting, further improving the rear end surface quality of the copper tube after fixed-length cutting, reducing subsequent processes, and improving the quality of the formed copper tube.
[0036] On the other hand, by utilizing the rotation and expansion effect of the actuator 10 again, the cut copper tube is driven to rotate from the inside after the above-mentioned cutting, and the pushing assembly 13 is cooperated to realize the downward rotation and swing of the adjustable power assembly 8, thereby driving the rotating clamped copper tube to swing downward and tilt, and when the air pressure is removed and the actuator 10 is contracted, the clamping of the copper tube is released, so that the copper tube automatically slides down and automatically falls into the packing frame 163 of the aligned and distributed packing assembly 16, realizing automatic and quick packaging processing.
[0037] Among them, the swing-type loading seat 3 includes a top seat 31, an arc groove 32, a bottom slide groove 33, a sleeve rod 34 and a torsion spring 35. The arc groove 32 is opened at the top of the top seat 31, and the bottom slide groove 33 is opened at the bottom of the top seat 31. The sleeve rod 34 is symmetrically distributed on the side of the top seat 31 and is rotatably sleeved in the vertical plate 2. The torsion spring 35 is fixedly connected between the top seat 31 and the vertical plate 2, and is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod 34. The top end of the hydraulic push rod 15 is movably sleeved in the bottom slide groove 33. The fixed limiting component 4 includes a fixed frame 41 and an arc clamping block 42. The fixed frame 41 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1 and is located on the outside of the top seat 31. The arc clamping block 42 is located above the arc groove 32 and is fixed to the fixed frame 41 through a top straight rod.
[0038] The copper tube is carried by utilizing the swing-type loading seat 3, and the copper tube can slide out and be automatically positioned when tilted downward, and the copper tube is squeezed and fixed with the arc-shaped clamping block 42 when swinging upward, and the bottom slide groove 33 adapts to the socket of the top end of the hydraulic push rod 15 to maintain stable support and guidance, and the torsion spring 1 35 utilizes elasticity to automatically swing downward when the support is lost.
[0039] The cutting mechanism 7 includes a top frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a cutting knife. The hydraulic telescopic rod controls the cutting knife to move downward to complete the cutting. The cutting knife is disc-shaped and completes the relative grinding of the copper tube section when it contacts the end of the rotating copper tube.
[0040] Among them, the adjustable power assembly 8 includes a support seat 81, a sleeve rod 82, a torsion spring 83, a rotating shaft 84 and a support block 85. A motor is provided in the support seat 81. The sleeve rod 82 is fixed on both sides of the support seat 81 and is rotatably sleeved in the mounting frame 5. The torsion spring 83 is fixedly connected between the support seat 81 and the mounting frame 5 and is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod 82. The support block 85 is fixed to the end surface of the support seat 81. One end of the rotating shaft 84 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is rotatably sleeved in the support block 85 through a bearing. A limit stop rod 14 located above the support seat 81 is fixed inside the mounting frame 5. Among them, the pushing assembly 13 includes an electric push rod 131, a tooth plate 132 and a gear 133. The electric push rod 131 is fixed to the side of the mounting frame 5, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 132. The gear 133 is fixed on the outer surface of a sleeve rod 82 and is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 132.
[0041] The adjustable power component 8 provides rotational power and cooperates with the pushing action of the pushing component 13 to realize downward swing control. The limit lever 14 limits the upward rotation position to realize the upward swing limit of the adjustable power component 8, ensuring that the actuator component 10 is aligned with the copper tube. The pushing component 13 utilizes the engagement of the tooth plate 132 and the gear 133 to realize the rotational swing of the adjustable power component 8.
[0042] Among them, the distribution connecting arm 9 includes a connecting shaft 91, an annular groove 92 and a side opening 93, one end of the connecting shaft 91 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 84, the annular groove 92 is opened on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 91, the side opening 93 is connected to the annular groove 92, and is connected to the internal through hole of the connecting shaft 91, the distribution connecting arm 9 is connected to the air supply component 12, the positioning grinding ring 11 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 91, the actuator component 10 includes a rotating column 101, an adapting groove 102, an intermediate rod 103, a movable plate 104 and a spring 105, the rotating column 101 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 91, and is connected to the internal through hole of the connecting shaft 91, the adapting groove 102 is opened on the outer surface of the rotating column 101, the intermediate rod 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating column 101, the movable plate 104 is movably sleeved in the adapting groove 102, one end of the spring 105 is fixedly connected to the intermediate rod 103, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate 104.
[0043] The distribution connecting arm 9 is connected to the actuator component 10 to guide the air into the actuator component 10 and push the movable plate 104 to move, thereby realizing expansion in the copper tube and completing internal extrusion. On the one hand, it realizes the squeezing and pushing recovery of the internal depression, and on the other hand, it realizes internal support. The internal support avoids deformation during cutting and drives the copper tube to rotate together after cutting, thereby realizing controlled grinding and controlled packaging of the copper tube after cutting, and the distribution connecting arm 9 cooperates with the positioning grinding ring 11 on the outer side to adjust the length of the fixed-length cutting.
[0044] Among them, the air supply assembly 12 includes a high-pressure air pump 121 and a distribution ring 122. The high-pressure air pump 121 is fixed on the top of the support seat 81, and the distribution ring 122 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 91 and is located on the outer side of the annular groove 92. The high-pressure air pump 121 is fixedly connected and connected to the distribution ring 122 through an air pipe. The high-pressure air pump 121 inputs pressurized air into the distribution connecting arm 9 through the distribution ring 122.
[0045] The air supply assembly 12 provides high-pressure air to provide power for the expansion of the actuator 10, and a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the distribution ring 122 to maintain dynamic sealing and avoid air leakage.
[0046] Among them, the packing assembly 16 includes a bottom rod 161, a positioning frame 162 and a packing frame 163. The bottom rod 161 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the positioning frame 162 is obliquely fixed on the top of the bottom rod 161, and the packing frame 163 is sleeved on the positioning frame 162.
[0047] The packing assembly 16 is tilted upward to align with the downward-swinging actuator 10 to receive the copper tubes that have fallen, and the positioning frame 162 and the packing frame 163 are also tilted to the left to ensure that the copper tubes that have fallen to the packing frame 163 are automatically rolled and stacked, and the automatically packed and stacked packing frames are moved to complete the transportation after automatic packing.
[0048] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the pipe to be cut is placed in the arc groove 32 of the horizontal swing-type loading seat 3, the hydraulic push rod 15 is started and retracted downward, and the top seat 31 that has lost its bottom support swings downward under the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 1 35, and the copper tube in the arc groove 32 tilts downward following the top seat 31. Under the specified downward displacement of the hydraulic push rod 15, the copper tube tilts at a specified angle and slides downward, and is correspondingly sleeved on the outside of the actuator 10, and passes through the distribution connecting arm 9 and is aligned and contacted with the positioning grinding ring 11 to complete the automatic positioning, and then the hydraulic push rod 15 is reset to make the top seat 31 rotate upward The copper tube 10 is swung upward and the copper tube 10 is swung upward and the copper tube 10 is swung upward. The ... The plurality of movable plates 104 are pushed to move and slide out of the adapting groove 102, and the spring 105 is pulled to cooperate with the rotating rotating column 101, so that the plurality of movable plates 104 rotate and expand inside the copper tube, gradually contact the inner wall of the copper tube, and squeeze the depression from the inside to the outside to reset, so as to complete the correction of the deformed copper tube; after the correction, the rotation of the actuator 10 is maintained, the cutting mechanism 7 is actuated, and the cutting is performed along the plane where the front end of the actuator 10 is located, so as to complete the cutting of the copper tube. After the cutting, since there is a rotating actuator 10 inside the cut copper tube, the movable plate 104 rotating inside the copper tube drives the cut copper tube to rotate by friction, and the cut copper tube is rotated. When the cutting mechanism 7 moves upward, the cross section of the rotating copper tube after cutting is in contact and friction with the front face of the tool of the upward cutting mechanism 7, and the complete cross section is polished. Both ends of the cut copper tube are polished, and then the electric push rod 131 in the push component 13 is started, pushing the tooth plate 132 to move, and driving the gear 133 to rotate, so that the adjustable power component 8 swings downward, thereby driving the rotating copper tube after cutting to tilt and swing downward, and swing to the packaging component 16, closing the air supply component 12, and the execution component 10 loses the internal pressure air and resets, the copper tube loses the internal clamping, and tilts and slides, and falls into the packaging frame 163 of the packaging component 16, completing the automatic storage and packaging.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment for copper material processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), and two sets of vertical plates (2) fixed on the top of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A swing-type loading seat (3) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of vertical plates (2); a fixed limiting assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1); the fixed limiting assembly (4) is located on the outside of the swing-type loading seat (3); a mounting frame (5) is provided on the left side of the swing-type loading seat (3); a cutting mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (5); an adjustable power assembly (8) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (5); an output shaft of the adjustable power assembly (8) is fixedly connected to a distribution connecting arm (9); an end face of the distribution connecting arm (9) is fixedly connected to an actuator assembly (10); the swing-type loading seat ( A hydraulic push rod 1 (6) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base plate (3), the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 1 (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (5), a pushing assembly (13) is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting frame (5), the pushing assembly (13) controls the swing of the actuator assembly (10), the outer side of the distribution connecting arm (9) is sleeved with an air supply assembly (12), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a packaging assembly (16), the outer surface of the distribution connecting arm (9) is threadedly sleeved with a positioning grinding ring (11), and the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod 2 (15), and the hydraulic push rod 2 (15) supports the swing-type loading seat (3).
2. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The swing-type loading seat (3) comprises a top seat (31), an arc-shaped groove (32), a bottom slide groove (33), a sleeve rod (34) and a torsion spring (35); the arc-shaped groove (32) is arranged at the top of the top seat (31); the bottom slide groove (33) is arranged at the bottom of the top seat (31); the sleeve rod (34) is symmetrically distributed on the side of the top seat (31) and is rotatably sleeved in the vertical plate (2); the torsion spring (35) is fixedly connected between the top seat (31) and the vertical plate (2) and is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod (34); the top end of the hydraulic push rod (15) is movably sleeved in the bottom slide groove (33).
3. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixed limiting assembly (4) comprises a fixed frame (41) and an arc-shaped clamping block (42); the fixed frame (41) is fixed to the top of the base plate (1) and is located outside the top seat (31); the arc-shaped clamping block (42) is located above the arc-shaped groove (32) and is fixed to the fixed frame (41) via a top straight rod.
4. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cutting mechanism (7) comprises a top frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a cutting knife, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod controls the cutting knife to move downward to complete cutting.
5. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjustable power assembly (8) comprises a support seat (81), a sleeve rod (82), a torsion spring (83), a rotating shaft (84) and a support block (85); a motor is arranged in the support seat (81); the sleeve rod (82) is fixed on both sides of the support seat (81) and is rotatably sleeved in the mounting frame (5); the torsion spring (83) is fixedly connected between the support seat (81) and the mounting frame (5) and is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod (82); the support block (85) is fixed on the end surface of the support seat (81); one end of the rotating shaft (84) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is rotatably sleeved in the support block (85) through a bearing; a limit stopper (14) located above the support seat (81) is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame (5).
6. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 5 is characterized by: The distribution connecting arm (9) comprises a connecting shaft (91), an annular groove (92) and a side opening (93); one end of the connecting shaft (91) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (84); the annular groove (92) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (91); the side opening (93) is connected to the annular groove (92) and is connected to the internal through hole of the connecting shaft (91); the distribution connecting arm (9) is connected to the air supply assembly (12); and the positioning grinding ring (11) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (91).
7. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 6 is characterized by: The actuator assembly (10) comprises a rotating column (101), an adapting groove (102), an intermediate rod (103), a movable plate (104) and a spring (105); the rotating column (101) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (91) and is connected to the internal through hole of the connecting shaft (91); the adapting groove (102) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column (101); the intermediate rod (103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating column (101); the movable plate (104) is movably sleeved in the adapting groove (102); one end of the spring (105) is fixedly connected to the intermediate rod (103), and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate (104).
8. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 7 is characterized by: The air supply assembly (12) comprises a high-pressure air pump (121) and a distribution ring (122); the high-pressure air pump (121) is fixed on the top of the support seat (81); the distribution ring (122) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (91) and is located on the outer side of the ring groove (92); the high-pressure air pump (121) is fixedly connected and communicated with the distribution ring (122) through an air pipe; the high-pressure air pump (121) inputs pressurized air into the distribution connecting arm (9) through the distribution ring (122).
9. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The packing assembly (16) comprises a bottom rod (161), a positioning frame (162) and a packing frame (163); the bottom rod (161) is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1); the positioning frame (162) is obliquely fixed on the top of the bottom rod (161); and the packing frame (163) is sleeved on the positioning frame (162).
10. The efficient cutting and automatic packaging equipment in copper material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (13) comprises an electric push rod (131), a toothed plate (132) and a gear (133); the electric push rod (131) is fixed to the side of the mounting frame (5), and the movable end is fixedly connected to the toothed plate (132); the gear (133) is fixed to the outer surface of a sleeve rod (82) and is fixedly connected to the toothed plate (132).
Citation Information
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