Double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking equipment
By designing a double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking equipment, the coordination of guide components, material discharge traction components and cutting components is used to solve the problems of low cutting efficiency and poor consistency of copper foil in the prior art, and efficient and accurate copper foil cutting and stacking are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411903281.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing copper foil cutting equipment has low production efficiency and poor consistency of the cutting copper foil, making it difficult to meet special size or process needs.
A double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking equipment is designed, including a double-roll sending mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a stacking conveying mechanism and a material pulling mechanism. Through the coordination of the guide assembly, a discharge traction assembly and a cutting assembly, the precise discharge, high-speed cutting and stacking of the double-layer copper foil is achieved.
Improves the working efficiency of cutting and stacking of copper foils, ensures high consistency between copper foils, and is suitable for a variety of sizes and process requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN119681976A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and in particular to a double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking equipment. Background Art
[0002] Copper foil is a cathodic electrolytic material, a thin, continuous metal foil deposited on the base layer of the circuit board. As a conductor of the PCB, it is easy to adhere to the insulating layer, accept the printed protective layer, and form a circuit pattern after corrosion. Copper foil is an important raw material for PCB boards, and the quality of the cut pieces is of vital importance. Online cutting of roll copper foil can meet most of the requirements of the stacking process, but there are also some special sizes or special processes that require the use of offline cutting of roll copper foil.
[0003] Currently, copper foil is cut by feeding a single roll of copper foil into individual pieces, and then the individual pieces are stacked in order. This cutting and stacking method has low production efficiency and is prone to poor consistency between individual copper foils.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present application discloses a double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application discloses a double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is: a double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device, including a double-roll sending mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a stacking conveying mechanism and a material pulling mechanism;
[0007] The double-roll delivery mechanism comprises a material rack, an upper material discharge assembly and a lower material discharge assembly, wherein the upper material discharge assembly and the lower material discharge assembly are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material rack, and the material rack is provided with four guide assemblies for respectively guiding the upper material discharge assembly and the lower material discharge assembly to discharge materials, and the four guide assemblies are arranged in pairs.
[0008] The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting frame, a material unloading traction assembly and a cutting assembly, wherein the cutting frame is arranged on the left side of the material frame, the material unloading traction assembly is arranged on the right side of the cutting frame, and the cutting assembly is arranged on the left side of the cutting frame;
[0009] The stacking conveying mechanism comprises a base frame, a lifting drive assembly and a conveyor, wherein the base frame is arranged on the left side of the cutting frame, the lifting drive assembly is arranged above the base frame, and the conveyor is connected above the lifting drive assembly;
[0010] The material pulling mechanism comprises a transverse driving assembly, a linear guide rail and a material clamping assembly. The transverse driving assembly and the linear guide rail are arranged above the front and rear sides of the conveyor. The material clamping assembly is connected to the transverse driving assembly and the linear guide rail towards the cutting frame.
[0011] It is further preferred that a dust cover is further included for covering the entire device.
[0012] It is further preferred that the material lowering assembly is connected to the material rack via a hand-cranked transverse module.
[0013] It is further preferred that the upper unloading assembly and the lower unloading assembly respectively include a magnetic powder brake, an air expansion shaft and an unloading reel, the unloading reel is sleeved and fixed on the air expansion shaft, and the air expansion shaft is installed on the magnetic powder brake.
[0014] Further preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide wheel and two hand-cranked lifting modules, the two hand-cranked lifting modules are arranged on the material rack front and back, and the guide wheel is connected between the two hand-cranked lifting modules.
[0015] It is further preferred that the material unwinding traction assembly includes a first cylinder, a pressure wheel, a material feeding motor and a guide wheel, the first cylinder is arranged above the cutting frame, the pressure wheel is connected to the bottom of the first cylinder piston rod through a wheel frame, the material feeding motor is arranged below the cutting frame, and the guide wheel is arranged on the cutting frame below the pressure wheel and is transmission-connected to the material feeding motor.
[0016] It is further preferred that the cutting assembly is a guillotine cutter having a lifting upper knife and a fixed lower knife.
[0017] It is further preferred that the lateral drive assembly is a servo screw module.
[0018] It is further preferred that the material clamping assembly includes a longitudinal arm, a material clamping shovel plate, a plurality of second cylinders and a plurality of clamping plates, the longitudinal arm is connected above the transverse drive assembly and the linear guide rail, the material clamping shovel plate is arranged below the side of the longitudinal arm facing the cutting frame, the plurality of second cylinders are respectively arranged above the side of the longitudinal arm facing the cutting frame, and the plurality of clamping plates are respectively connected below the piston rods of the plurality of second cylinders.
[0019] Further preferably, the lifting drive assembly is a worm gear screw lift, and the conveyor is arranged on a lifting platform of the worm gear screw lift.
[0020] It is further preferred that a flipping and pressing mechanism is provided between the stacking and conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprising a pressing arm, the pressing arm being provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves on the side facing the stacking and conveying mechanism, a flipping pressing block extending outward is hingedly connected to the upper inner part of each of the plurality of U-shaped grooves, a hinge block is provided at the bottom of each of the flipping pressing blocks, a third cylinder is hingedly connected to the lower inner part of each of the plurality of U-shaped grooves, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is hingedly connected to the hinge block.
[0021] This application achieves the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The two feeding assemblies provided in the present application can realize the precise feeding of double-layer copper foil through the guide assembly. With the cooperation of the feeding traction assembly and the pulling assembly, the cutting mechanism can perform high-quality cutting of the copper foil and stack it on the belt conveyor line. Compared with the single-piece cutting machine in the prior art, the working efficiency is improved, the consistency between the copper foils is stronger, and it has a higher use value.
[0023] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained through the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure disclosed in this application;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure disclosed in this application;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the flipping pressing block and the third cylinder disclosed in this application;
[0028] In the figure: 10, double roll sending mechanism; 11, material rack; 12, upper material unloading assembly; 121, magnetic powder brake; 122, air expansion shaft; 123, unloading roll; 13, lower material unloading assembly; 14, guide assembly; 141, hand-cranked lifting module; 142, guide wheel; 15, hand-cranked horizontal module; 20, cutting mechanism; 21, cutting rack; 22, unloading traction assembly; 221, first cylinder; 222, wheel rack; 223, pressing wheel; 224, feeding motor; 225, guide wheel; 23, cutting assembly; 2 31. Lifting upper knife; 232. Fixing lower knife; 30. Stacking conveying mechanism; 31. Base frame; 32. Lifting drive assembly; 33. Conveyor; 40. Pulling mechanism; 41. Transverse drive assembly; 42. Linear guide; 43. Clamping assembly; 431. Longitudinal arm; 432. Clamping shovel plate; 433. Second cylinder; 434. Clamping plate; 50. Dust cover; 60. Overturning pressing mechanism; 61. Pressing arm; 611. U-shaped notch; 62. Third cylinder; 63. Overturning pressing block; 631. Articulated block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present application.
[0031] Example
[0032] In order to solve the problem that the copper foil single-piece cutting machine in the prior art has low working efficiency and cannot ensure the consistency between the copper foils, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present application discloses a double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device, including a double-roll sending mechanism 10, a cutting mechanism 20, a stacking conveying mechanism 30 and a material pulling mechanism 40;
[0033] The double-roll sending mechanism 10 includes a material rack 11, an upper material discharge assembly 12 and a lower material discharge assembly 13. The upper material discharge assembly 12 and the lower material discharge assembly 13 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material rack 11. The material rack 11 is equipped with four guide assemblies 14 for guiding the upper material discharge assembly 12 and the lower material discharge assembly 13 to discharge materials. The four guide assemblies 14 are set in pairs. In specific implementation, the copper foil sent by the upper material discharge assembly 12 and the lower material discharge assembly 13 will be guided by two guide assemblies 14 and then stacked together;
[0034] The cutting mechanism 20 includes a cutting frame 21, a material unloading traction assembly 22 and a cutting assembly 23. The cutting frame 21 is arranged on the left side of the material frame 11, the material unloading traction assembly 22 is arranged on the right side of the cutting frame 21, and the cutting assembly 23 is arranged on the left side of the cutting frame 21. In the specific implementation, the material unloading traction assembly 22 pulls the copper foil sent by the upper unloading assembly 12 and the lower unloading assembly 13 to the bottom of the cutting assembly 23 and leaks it from the left side of the cutting assembly 23.
[0035] The stacking and conveying mechanism 30 includes a base frame 31, a lifting drive assembly 32 and a conveyor 33. The base frame 31 is arranged on the left side of the cutting frame 21, the lifting drive assembly 32 is arranged above the base frame 31, and the conveyor 33 is connected above the lifting drive assembly 32. Before the double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking equipment is implemented, the operator first places an empty pallet on the conveyor 33. Each time the copper foil is stacked, the lifting drive assembly 32 will drive the conveyor 33 to descend to a set height. When the copper foil on the conveyor 33 is stacked to a set height, the conveyor 33 will send out the pallet on the conveyor 33 (the operator can set a trolley outside the base frame 31 in advance to receive the pallet).
[0036] The material pulling mechanism 40 includes a transverse driving component 41, a linear guide 42 and a material clamping component 43. The transverse driving component 41 and the linear guide 42 are arranged above the front and rear sides of the conveyor 33. The material clamping component 43 is connected to the transverse driving component 41 and the linear guide 42 toward the cutting frame 21. When the cutting component 23 cuts the copper foil, the transverse driving component 41 and the linear guide 42 will cooperate to drive the material clamping component 43 to move right to the cutting component 23 to clamp the leaked copper foil, and then the transverse driving component 41 and the linear guide 42 will cooperate to drive the material clamping component 43 to move left to pull the copper foil out of the set length. After that, the cutting component 23 can perform the cutting operation, and after the cutting component 23 completes the cutting of the copper foil, the transverse driving component 41 will continue to drive the material clamping component 43 to move right with the linear guide 42 to stack the cut copper foil on the pallet.
[0037] In order to prevent external dust from falling into the double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device, the present application also includes a dust cover 50 for covering the entire device, so that the user can prevent dust from entering and avoid unnecessary pollution to the copper foil.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the lower material discharge component 13 of the present application is connected to the material rack 11 through a hand-cranked horizontal module 15 (the specific structure is a known technology and the present application will not go into details here). Based on this design, it is convenient for the operator to fine-tune the lower material discharge component 13 in the horizontal direction so that it can maintain consistency with the upper material discharge component 12.
[0039] In one of the specific embodiments, the upper unloading component 12 and the lower unloading component 13 of the present application respectively include a magnetic powder brake 121, an air expansion shaft 122 and a unloading roll 123, the unloading roll 123 is sleeved and fixed on the air expansion shaft 122, and the air expansion shaft 122 is installed on the magnetic powder brake 121. The upper unloading component 12 and the lower unloading component 13 in the present application both fix their unloading rolls 123 through the air expansion shaft 122, and control the tension through the magnetic powder brake 121 during the unloading process.
[0040] In one specific embodiment, the guide assembly 14 of the present application includes a guide wheel 142 and two hand-cranked lifting modules 141. The two hand-cranked lifting modules 141 are arranged on the material rack 11 front and back, and the guide wheel 142 is connected between the two hand-cranked lifting modules 141. During the specific installation process, the operator can manually adjust the hand-cranked lifting module 141 to make fine adjustments to the height of the guide wheel 142, thereby achieving precise guiding of the copper foil.
[0041] In one of the specific embodiments, the material unloading and traction assembly 22 of the present application includes a first cylinder 221, a pressure wheel 223, a feed motor 224 and a guide wheel 225. The first cylinder 221 is arranged above the cutting frame 21, the pressure wheel 223 is connected to the bottom of the piston rod of the first cylinder 221 through the wheel frame 222, the feed motor 224 is arranged below the cutting frame 21, and the guide wheel 225 is arranged on the cutting frame 21 below the pressure wheel 223 and is connected to the feed motor 224 in transmission. During the specific implementation, the first cylinder 221 drives the wheel frame 222 to descend so that the pressure wheel 223 cooperates with the guide wheel 225. When the feed motor 224 drives the guide wheel 225 to rotate, the guide wheel 225 will extrude the copper foil with the pressure wheel 223.
[0042] In one specific embodiment, the cutting component 23 of the present application is a guillotine cutter having a lifting upper knife 231 and a fixed lower knife 232. The specific structure of the guillotine cutter is a known technology. In the specific implementation process, when the lifting upper knife 231 is controlled to descend, it can cooperate with the fixed lower knife 232 to cut the double-layer copper foil.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the transverse drive assembly 41 of the present application is a servo screw module. In the specific implementation process, if there are other types of transverse drive assemblies 41 that can achieve corresponding functions, this technical field can adaptably adopt them.
[0044] In one specific embodiment, the clamping assembly 43 of the present application includes a longitudinal arm 431, a clamping shovel plate 432, a plurality of second cylinders 433 and a plurality of clamping plates 434. The longitudinal arm 431 is connected above the transverse drive assembly 41 and the linear guide rail 42. The clamping shovel plate 432 is arranged below the side of the longitudinal arm 431 facing the cutting frame 21. A plurality of second cylinders 433 are respectively arranged above the side of the longitudinal arm 431 facing the cutting frame 21. A plurality of clamping plates 434 are respectively connected below the piston rods of a plurality of second cylinders 433. When clamping the copper foil, the clamping shovel plate 432 will be located below the copper foil, while the clamping plate 434 will be located above the copper foil. When the second cylinder 433 drives the clamping plate 434 to descend, the clamping shovel plate 432 can cooperate with the clamping shovel plate 432 to clamp the copper foil.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting drive assembly 32 of the present application is a worm gear lift (this structure is a known technology and the specific principle will not be repeated), and the conveyor 33 is arranged on the lifting platform of the worm gear lift. Under the drive of the worm gear lift, the conveyor 33 can realize lifting movement.
[0046] In addition to the above structure, in order to prevent the stacked copper foil from being taken away when the pulling mechanism 40 is running, the present application also provides a flip pressing mechanism 60 between the stacking mechanism and the cutting mechanism 20, and the pressing mechanism includes a pressing arm 61, and the pressing arm 61 is provided with a plurality of U-shaped notches 611 on the side facing the stacking conveying mechanism 30, and a flip pressing block 63 extending outward is hingedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the plurality of U-shaped notches 611, and a hinge block 631 is provided at the bottom of the flip pressing block 63, and a plurality of U-shaped notches 611 are hingedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the plurality of U-shaped notches 611. A third cylinder 62 is hinged at the bottom of the inner part of the groove 611, and the piston rod of the third cylinder 62 is hinged to the hinge block 631. In the specific implementation process, if the pulling mechanism 40 pulls the cut copper foil to stack or the belt conveyor line needs to transport and unload the pallet, several third cylinders 62 will respectively drive several flip clamps to flip 90° to stop clamping the stacked copper foil. In other states, several third cylinders 62 will drive several flip clamps to rotate to press the stacked copper foil.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0048] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present application, and their purpose is to enable technicians familiar with the technical field to understand the content of the present application and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device, characterized in that: It comprises a double-roll sending mechanism (10), a cutting mechanism (20), a stacking and conveying mechanism (30) and a material pulling mechanism (40); The double-roll delivery mechanism (10) comprises a material rack (11), an upper material discharge assembly (12) and a lower material discharge assembly (13), wherein the upper material discharge assembly (12) and the lower material discharge assembly (13) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material rack (11), and the material rack (11) is provided with four guide assemblies (14) for respectively guiding the upper material discharge assembly (12) and the lower material discharge assembly (13) to discharge materials, and the four guide assemblies (14) are arranged in pairs. The cutting mechanism (20) comprises a cutting frame (21), a material unwinding and traction assembly (22) and a cutting assembly (23), wherein the cutting frame (21) is arranged on the left side of the material frame (11), the material unwinding and traction assembly (22) is arranged on the right side of the cutting frame (21), and the cutting assembly (23) is arranged on the left side of the cutting frame (21); The stacking conveying mechanism (30) comprises a base frame (31), a lifting drive assembly (32) and a conveyor (33), wherein the base frame (31) is arranged on the left side of the cutting frame (21), the lifting drive assembly (32) is arranged above the base frame (31), and the conveyor (33) is connected above the lifting drive assembly (32); The material pulling mechanism (40) comprises a transverse driving assembly (41), a linear guide rail (42) and a material clamping assembly (43); the transverse driving assembly (41) and the linear guide rail (42) are arranged above the front and rear sides of the conveyor (33); and the material clamping assembly (43) is connected to the transverse driving assembly (41) and the linear guide rail (42) toward the cutting frame (21).
2. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a dust cover (50) for covering the entire device.
3. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material lowering assembly (13) is connected to the material rack (11) via a hand-operated transverse module (15).
4. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper unloading component (12) and the lower unloading component (13) respectively comprise a magnetic powder brake (121), an air expansion shaft (122) and an unloading reel (123); the unloading reel (123) is sleeved and fixed on the air expansion shaft (122); and the air expansion shaft (122) is mounted on the magnetic powder brake (121).
5. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (14) comprises a guide wheel (142) and two hand-cranked lifting modules (141). The two hand-cranked lifting modules (141) are arranged on the material rack (11) in front and back, and the guide wheel (142) is connected between the two hand-cranked lifting modules (141).
6. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unwinding and traction assembly (22) comprises a first cylinder (221), a material pressing wheel (223), a material feeding motor (224) and a guide wheel (225); the first cylinder (221) is arranged above the cutting frame (21); the material pressing wheel (223) is connected to the lower part of the piston rod of the first cylinder (221) through a wheel frame (222); the material feeding motor (224) is arranged below the cutting frame (21); and the guide wheel (225) is arranged on the cutting frame (21) below the material pressing wheel (223) and is in driving connection with the material feeding motor (224).
7. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (23) is a guillotine cutting machine having a lifting upper knife (231) and a fixed lower knife (232).
8. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse drive assembly (41) is a servo screw module.
9. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material clamping assembly (43) comprises a longitudinal arm (431), a material clamping shovel plate (432), a plurality of second cylinders (433) and a plurality of clamping plates (434); the longitudinal arm (431) is connected above the transverse driving assembly (41) and the linear guide rail (42); the material clamping shovel plate (432) is arranged below a side of the longitudinal arm (431) facing the cutting frame (21); the plurality of second cylinders (433) are respectively arranged above a side of the longitudinal arm (431) facing the cutting frame (21); and the plurality of clamping plates (434) are respectively connected below piston rods of the plurality of second cylinders (433).
10. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly (32) is a worm gear screw lift, and the conveyor (33) is arranged on the lifting platform of the worm gear screw lift.
11. The double-roll copper foil cutting and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flipping and pressing mechanism (60) is also provided between the stacking and conveying mechanism (30) and the cutting mechanism (20), and the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing arm (61), and the pressing arm (61) is provided with a plurality of U-shaped notches (611) on the side facing the stacking and conveying mechanism (30), and a flipping and pressing block (63) extending outward is hingedly connected to the upper part of the interior of each of the U-shaped notches (611), and a hinge block (631) is provided at the bottom of each of the flipping and pressing blocks (63), and a third cylinder (62) is hingedly connected to the lower part of each of the U-shaped notches (611), and the piston rod of the third cylinder (62) is hingedly connected to the hinge block (631).