Packaging feeding and conveying system
By introducing flip components, closed cleaning components, material transfer mechanism, lift cleaning mechanism and alcohol supply mechanism into the packaging feed conveying system, the problem of inability to effectively identify surface defects and remove dust in the prior art is solved, and the degree of automation and convenience of use of the system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411884615.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging feed conveying devices cannot effectively identify surface defects and remove surface dust during material transportation, resulting in low automation and inconvenient use.
A packaging feed conveying system is designed, including a flip assembly, a closed cleaning assembly, a material transfer mechanism, a lift cleaning mechanism and an alcohol supply mechanism. The flip assembly is used to flip the material to identify surface defects. The closed cleaning assembly uses a sealed strong airflow impact to remove dust. The material transfer mechanism ensures smooth transfer of materials. The lift cleaning mechanism is used to clean the conveyor belt and intercept unqualified materials. The alcohol supply mechanism supplies alcohol intermittently to improve cleaning efficiency.
It realizes effective identification of surface defects and removal of surface dust during material transportation, improves the degree of automation of the system, facilitates use, and avoids waste of alcohol.
Smart Images

Figure CN119683086A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of conveying systems, in particular to a packaging feeding conveying system. Background Art
[0002] The packaging feeding conveyor is a device or system that is specially used to transport materials from the original location or storage area to the feeding port of the packaging machine or production line during the packaging process. This device plays a vital role in the packaging industry. It ensures that the materials can enter the packaging machine accurately, efficiently and continuously to complete the subsequent packaging operations. The packaging feeding conveyor is widely used in various packaging production lines, such as automatic packaging lines in the food, medicine, cosmetics, daily chemical products and other industries. On these production lines, the materials need to pass through the conveying device to enter the packaging machine to complete a series of packaging operations such as filling, sealing, labeling, and testing.
[0003] With the advancement of science and technology, packaging feeding and conveying devices are developing in a more automated and intelligent direction. By integrating components such as sensors, controllers and actuators, automatic identification, positioning and conveying of materials can be achieved, thereby improving packaging efficiency and accuracy. However, existing packaging feeding and conveying devices have certain defects. During the material conveying process, the surface defect identification and surface cleaning cannot be effectively integrated, and the overall automation level is not high, which is not convenient to use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a packaging feeding and conveying system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a packaging feeding and conveying system, which can effectively integrate surface defect identification and surface cleaning during material conveying, has a high overall degree of automation, and is easy to use, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A packaging feeding conveying system comprises a frame, a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a support frame is provided below the box body, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the first conveyor belt is located on one side of the second conveyor belt, first L-shaped side plates are fixedly connected to the edge positions of both sides of the first conveyor belt, and second L-shaped side plates are fixedly connected to the edge positions of both sides of the second conveyor belt;
[0007] A flip assembly is provided between the two first L-shaped side panels, and a laser sensor is provided on one side of the flip assembly, a closed dust cleaning assembly is provided between the two second L-shaped side panels, and a lifting cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the closed dust cleaning assembly, a material transfer mechanism is provided above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and cameras are embedded in the inner wall and the top of the box.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the flip assembly specifically includes: a rectangular support plate located between the two first L-shaped side plates, connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two side surfaces of the rectangular support plate and the first L-shaped side plates, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rectangular support plate, an output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable push plate, and a side of the movable push plate away from the first cylinder is fixedly connected to two parallel ear plates, a bar rotating arm is rotatably connected between the two ear plates, and one end of the bar rotating arm is rotatably connected to a triangular rotating arm, the bottom end of the triangular rotating arm is rotatably connected to the rectangular support plate, and a gripper is provided at one end of the triangular rotating arm.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the material transfer mechanism specifically includes: two columns symmetrically fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the box body, a first linear guide rail is fixedly connected between the two columns, and a first linear motor is movably connected to the outer side of the first linear guide rail, one side of the first linear motor is fixedly connected to a support plate, and one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, and the bottom output shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a negative pressure suction head.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the closed dust cleaning component specifically includes: a second linear guide rail fixed on the top end surface of the second L-shaped side plate, the top end surface of the second linear guide rail is movably connected with a second linear motor, and the top end surface of the second linear motor is fixedly connected with a support seat, the top ends of the two support seats are fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, and an air cavity is opened inside the rectangular plate, the air cavity is connected to an external high-pressure air source through a pipeline, and the top end surface of the air cavity is opened with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes, a lifting and lowering sealed dust suction mechanism is provided above the rectangular plate, and the top end surface of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed ejectors.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting and sealing dust suction mechanism specifically includes: a third cylinder fixed at the top of the inside of the box body, the bottom output shaft of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a rectangular cover plate, and the top surface of the rectangular cover plate is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to an external vacuum pump, and the rectangular cover plate is located directly above the rectangular plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting cleaning mechanism specifically includes: a vertical plate fixed on the top end surface of the second L-shaped side plate on one side of the second linear guide rail, a telescopic motor is embedded in the vertical plate, the output shafts of the two telescopic motors are commonly fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the bottom end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a rotating support seat matching the second conveyor belt, a rotating groove is provided on the bottom end surface of the rotating support seat, and a roller body is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, a sponge cover is sleeved on the outside of the roller body, and the sponge cover is in contact with the top end surface of the second conveyor belt, and an alcohol supply mechanism is provided above the roller body.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present invention: the alcohol supply mechanism specifically includes: an alcohol chamber opened inside the lifting plate, a material guide port connected to the alcohol chamber is opened at the center of the top end surface of the lifting plate, and a vertical hole connected to the rotating groove is opened at the center of the bottom end surface of the alcohol chamber, an annular groove is opened in the middle position of the outer side surface of the roller body, and the annular groove is located directly below the vertical hole, an optical axis is movably connected inside the vertical hole, the bottom end of the optical axis is located in the annular groove, and a protrusion is embedded in the annular groove, the top end of the optical axis passes through the alcohol chamber and is fixedly connected to a sealing diaphragm, and a first cavity is symmetrically opened on the bottom end surface of the alcohol chamber and on both sides of the vertical hole, a plurality of second cavities are provided between the first cavity and the rotating groove for communication, and the top opening of the first cavity is located below the sealing diaphragm.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: an electric control box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present application can effectively integrate surface defect identification and surface cleaning during material transportation by setting up a flip component and a closed dust cleaning component, with a high degree of overall automation and ease of use. Among them, the flip component can flip the material 90 degrees, thereby facilitating the collection of images for surface defect identification.
[0017] 2. The closed cleaning component of the present application adopts a sealed strong airflow impact method during the cleaning process, which can not only remove stubborn dust and other impurities attached to the surface of the material and improve the cleaning effect, but also will not cause secondary pollution to the surrounding environment, and is easy to use.
[0018] 3. The lifting cleaning mechanism provided in the present application can not only clean the second conveyor belt, but also intercept and identify unqualified materials with surface defects as needed, which is convenient for use.
[0019] 4. The alcohol supply mechanism provided in the present application can deliver alcohol in a sequential and intermittent manner, thereby avoiding waste caused by excessive alcohol delivery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a packaging feeding and conveying system;
[0021] Figure 2 A combined view of a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt in a packaging feed conveying system;
[0022] Figure 3 A side view of a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt in a packaging feed conveying system;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first form of a flip component in a packaging feeding and conveying system;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second form of a flip component in a packaging feeding and conveying system;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material transfer mechanism in a packaging feeding and conveying system;
[0026] Figure 7 An internal view of a box in a packaging feeding conveying system;
[0027] Figure 8 In a packaging feeding conveying system Figure 7 A magnified view of part A;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting cleaning mechanism in a packaging feeding and conveying system;
[0029] Fig.10 In a packaging feeding conveying system Fig. 9 Enlarged view of part B.
[0030] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, box; 3, support frame; 4, first conveyor belt; 5, second conveyor belt; 6, electric control box; 7, first L-shaped side plate; 8, second L-shaped side plate; 9, rectangular support plate; 10, connecting rod; 11, first cylinder; 12, moving push plate; 13, ear plate; 14, bar rotating arm; 15, triangular rotating arm; 16, gripper; 17, laser sensor; 18, column; 19, first linear guide; 20, first linear motor; 21, support plate; 22, second cylinder; 23, negative pressure suction head; 24, second Linear guide; 25, second linear motor; 26, support seat; 27, rectangular plate; 28, air cavity; 29, ejector pin; 30, through hole; 31, third cylinder; 32, rectangular cover plate; 33, exhaust pipe; 34, vertical plate; 35, lifting plate; 36, telescopic motor; 37, rotating support seat; 38, rotating groove; 39, roller body; 40, sponge sleeve; 41, annular groove; 42, bump; 43, alcohol cavity; 44, material guide port; 45, vertical hole; 46, optical axis; 47, sealing diaphragm; 48, first cavity; 49, second cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] As mentioned in the background technology of this application, research has found that the existing packaging feeding and conveying devices have certain defects. The surface defect identification and surface cleaning cannot be effectively integrated during the material conveying process. The overall degree of automation is not high and it is not convenient to use.
[0033] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the present application discloses a packaging feeding and conveying system, which can effectively integrate surface defect identification and surface cleaning during the material conveying process, has a high overall degree of automation, and is easy to use.
[0034] The following will describe in detail how the solution of the present application solves the above technical problems in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 10In an embodiment of the present invention, a packaging feeding conveying system includes a frame 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a support frame 3 is provided below the box body 2, a first conveyor belt 4 and a second conveyor belt 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, and the first conveyor belt 4 is located on one side of the second conveyor belt 5, and first L-shaped side panels 7 are fixedly connected to the edge positions of both sides of the first conveyor belt 4, and second L-shaped side panels 8 are fixedly connected to the edge positions of both sides of the second conveyor belt 5; a flip assembly is provided between the two first L-shaped side panels 7, and a laser sensor 17 is provided on one side of the flip assembly, a closed dust cleaning assembly is provided between the two second L-shaped side panels 8, and a lifting cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the closed dust cleaning assembly, a material transfer mechanism is provided above the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5, and cameras are embedded in the inner wall and the top of the box body 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, the flip assembly specifically includes: a rectangular support plate 9 located between two first L-shaped side plates 7, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected between the two side surfaces of the rectangular support plate 9 and the first L-shaped side plates 7, and a first cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rectangular support plate 9, a mobile push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder 11, and two parallel ear plates 13 are fixedly connected to the side of the mobile push plate 12 away from the first cylinder 11, a strip rotating arm 14 is rotatably connected between the two ear plates 13, and one end of the strip rotating arm 14 is rotatably connected to a triangular rotating arm 15, the bottom end of the triangular rotating arm 15 is rotatably connected to the rectangular support plate 9, and a gripper 16 is provided at one end of the triangular rotating arm 15. The flip assembly can flip the material ninety degrees, thereby facilitating the acquisition of images for surface defect recognition.
[0037] In this embodiment, the material transfer mechanism specifically includes: two columns 18 symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 2, a first linear guide 19 is fixedly connected between the two columns 18, and a first linear motor 20 is movably connected to the outer side of the first linear guide 19, a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the first linear motor 20, and a second cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 21, and a negative pressure suction head 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the second cylinder 22. The material transfer mechanism can transfer materials from the first conveyor belt 4 to the second conveyor belt 5.
[0038] In this embodiment, the closed dust cleaning component specifically includes: a second linear guide 24 fixed on the top surface of the second L-shaped side plate 8, the top surface of the second linear guide 24 is movably connected to a second linear motor 25, and the top surface of the second linear motor 25 is fixedly connected to a support seat 26, the tops of the two support seats 26 are fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 27, and an air cavity 28 is provided inside the rectangular plate 27, the air cavity 28 is connected to an external high-pressure air source through a pipeline, and the top surface of the air cavity 28 is provided with a number of evenly distributed through holes 30, a lifting and sealing dust suction mechanism is provided above the rectangular plate 27, and the top surface of the rectangular plate 27 is fixedly connected to a number of evenly distributed ejector pins 29. The closed dust cleaning component of the present application adopts a sealed strong airflow impact method during the dust cleaning process, which can not only remove stubborn dust and other impurities attached to the surface of the material and improve the cleaning effect, but also will not cause secondary pollution to the surrounding environment, and is easy to use.
[0039] In this embodiment, the lifting sealed dust suction mechanism specifically includes: a third cylinder 31 fixed to the top of the box body 2, the bottom output shaft of the third cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a rectangular cover plate 32, and the top surface of the rectangular cover plate 32 is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe 33, the air extraction pipe 33 is connected to an external vacuum pump, and the rectangular cover plate 32 is located directly above the rectangular plate 27. The lifting sealed dust suction mechanism can cover the rectangular plate 27 to create a closed dust cleaning environment.
[0040] In this embodiment, the lifting cleaning mechanism specifically includes: a vertical plate 34 fixed on the top surface of the second L-shaped side plate 8 on one side of the second linear guide rail 24, a telescopic motor 36 is embedded inside the vertical plate 34, the output shafts of the two telescopic motors 36 are fixedly connected to a lifting plate 35, and the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 35 is fixedly connected to a rotating support seat 37 matching the second conveyor belt 5, a rotating groove 38 is provided on the bottom end surface of the rotating support seat 37, and a roller body 39 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 38, a sponge sleeve 40 is sleeved on the outside of the roller body 39, and the sponge sleeve 40 is in contact with the top surface of the second conveyor belt 5, and an alcohol supply mechanism is provided above the roller body 39. The lifting cleaning mechanism set in this application can not only clean the second conveyor belt 5, but also intercept and identify unqualified materials due to surface defects as needed, which is convenient for use.
[0041] In this embodiment, the alcohol supply mechanism specifically includes: an alcohol chamber 43 opened inside the lifting plate 35, a material guide port 44 connected to the alcohol chamber 43 is opened at the center of the top end surface of the lifting plate 35 for adding alcohol, and a vertical hole 45 connected to the rotating groove 38 is opened at the center of the bottom end surface of the alcohol chamber 43, an annular groove 41 is opened in the middle position of the outer side surface of the roller body 39, and the annular groove 41 is located directly below the vertical hole 45, an optical axis 46 is movably connected inside the vertical hole 45, the bottom end of the optical axis 46 is located in the annular groove 41, and a protrusion 42 is embedded in the annular groove 41, the top end of the optical axis 46 passes through the alcohol chamber 43 and is fixedly connected to a sealing diaphragm 47, and a first cavity 48 is symmetrically opened on the bottom end surface of the alcohol chamber 43 and on both sides of the vertical hole 45, a plurality of second cavities 49 are provided between the first cavity 48 and the rotating groove 38, and the top opening of the first cavity 48 is located below the sealing diaphragm 47. The alcohol supply mechanism provided in the present application can deliver alcohol in a sequential and intermittent manner, thereby avoiding waste caused by excessive alcohol delivery.
[0042] In this embodiment, an electric control box 6 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame 1 to control the operating state of the system.
[0043] The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, first, place the material to be transported on the first conveyor belt 4, and the first conveyor belt 4 runs to transport the material forward. When the material passes through the laser sensor 17, the laser sensor 17 sends a signal. At this time, the first conveyor belt 4 stops running, and the gripper 16 of the flip assembly just completes docking with the material. It should be noted that the gripper 16 can be replaced according to the shape of the material. Common grippers 16 include pneumatic grippers, mechanical grippers, electric grippers, hydraulic grippers, and vacuum suction cup grippers. The staff can select a suitable gripper 16 to be installed on the triangular rotating arm 15 according to the needs. In the process of the material being transported along the first conveyor belt 4, the camera in the box 2 always collects the material image, and then sends the image to the background control terminal for image analysis, and then determines whether there are defects on the surface of the material. However, since the bottom end face of the material is in contact with the first conveyor belt 4, it is impossible to collect the image. Therefore, after the gripper 16 clamps the material, the flip assembly runs to flip the material 90 degrees in the vertical plane, so that the original bottom end face of the material is exposed, which is convenient for the camera to collect the complete image. The specific workflow of the flip component is as follows: the initial state of the flip component is the first state, such as Figure 4 As shown, after the gripper 16 grips the material, the first cylinder 11 of the flip assembly operates to retract the output shaft, and the first cylinder 11 drives the movable push plate 12 to slowly move backward on the top surface of the rectangular support plate 9. During the process, the movable push plate 12 drives the bar-shaped rotating arm 14 to deflect backward, and the triangular rotating arm 15 also rotates with the deflection of the bar-shaped rotating arm 14, until the bar-shaped rotating arm 14 rotates backward 90 degrees, and the gripper 16 and the material also flip 90 degrees. At this time, the flip assembly is in the second state, as shown in FIG. Figure 5shown.
[0044] After the material has been inspected, the material transfer mechanism transfers the material from the first conveyor belt 4 to the second conveyor belt 5. The specific process is: the first linear motor 20 runs and moves slowly along the first linear guide 19, so that the negative pressure suction head 23 reaches directly above the material. Then, the second cylinder 22 runs and extends the output shaft, driving the negative pressure suction head 23 to descend and contact the material. Then, the negative pressure suction head 23 runs to create a negative pressure environment to firmly suck the material. Then, the second cylinder 22 runs and retracts the output shaft to lift the material to a certain height, and then transfers the material to the top of the second conveyor belt 5 through the first linear guide 19 and the first linear motor 20.
[0045] When the material is transferred to the top of the second conveyor belt 5, the closed dust cleaning component operates to take over the material for dust cleaning, specifically: the second linear motor 25 operates to move forward along the second linear guide rail 24. During the process, the rectangular plate 27 on the support seat 26 follows the movement. After the rectangular plate 27 reaches the bottom of the material, the second cylinder 22 operates to place the material on the rectangular plate 27, and then the negative pressure suction head 23 releases the material. Then, the second linear motor 25 runs in the opposite direction along the second linear guide rail 24 to return to the initial position, and the material is also transferred to this position. Then, the third cylinder 31 of the lifting and sealing dust suction mechanism operates to extend the conveyor downward. The shaft drives the rectangular cover plate 32 to descend and cover the rectangular plate 27. Subsequently, the external high-pressure gas source connected to the air cavity 28 delivers high-pressure gas to the air cavity 28, and the external vacuum pump connected to the exhaust pipe 33 operates to extract the air in the rectangular cover plate 32. During the process, the gas in the air cavity 28 is ejected from the through hole 30 to form an airflow that bombards the surface of the material, and the strong airflow will blow off the dust attached to the surface of the material, and then it will be sucked away through the exhaust pipe 33. It should be noted that in order to prevent the material from blocking the through hole 30, the present application supports the material through the ejector pin 29 so that there is a certain gap between it and the top surface of the rectangular plate 27, thereby facilitating effective cleaning of the material.
[0046] After the material is cleaned, the lifting sealed dust suction mechanism rises, and the second linear motor 25 runs again along the second linear guide 24 to transfer the material to the bottom of the negative pressure suction head 23. The material transfer mechanism runs to take over the material again. Then, the second linear motor 25 runs to drive the rectangular plate 27 to restore the initial position, and the material transfer mechanism puts the material down on the second conveyor belt 5. The second conveyor belt 5 continues to transport the material forward. When passing through the lifting cleaning mechanism, if the material surface defect detection is qualified before, it will be allowed to pass. If the material surface defect detection is unqualified before, it will not be allowed to pass. The staff will remove these unqualified materials in time for recycling. The specific process of the lifting cleaning mechanism letting the material pass is as follows: the telescopic motor 36 runs to drive the lifting plate 35 to rise, and the rotating support seat 37 and the roller body 39 rise synchronously and no longer hinder the forward route of the second conveyor belt 5. The material passes smoothly along the second conveyor belt 5.
[0047] In addition, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the second conveyor belt 5 and prevent the dust-removed material from being contaminated again by the second conveyor belt 5, the present application cleans the second conveyor belt 5 in real time through the provided lifting cleaning mechanism. The specific process is as follows: the sponge sleeve 40 on the roller body 39 contacts the second conveyor belt 5. During the process, the roller body 39 rotates in the rotating groove 38 and triggers the alcohol supply mechanism to supply alcohol to the sponge sleeve 40. After the sponge sleeve 40 is wetted with alcohol, it can clean the second conveyor belt 5 more effectively. The specific working process of the alcohol supply mechanism is as follows: during the rotation of the roller body 39, the protrusion 42 in the annular groove 41 rotates synchronously. When the protrusion 42 rotates to the bottom position of the optical axis 46, the protrusion 42 lifts the optical axis 46, so that the optical axis 46 rises along the vertical hole 45, and finally the sealing diaphragm 47 at the top of the optical axis 46 rises to open the top opening of the first cavity 48. The alcohol in the alcohol cavity 43 enters along the top opening of the first cavity 48, and flows through the second cavity 49 to the rotating groove 38 and drips on the sponge sleeve 40. It should be noted that after the protrusion 42 is separated from the bottom end of the optical axis 46, the sealing diaphragm 47 falls to seal the top opening of the first cavity 48, and the alcohol supply mechanism stops supplying alcohol to the sponge sleeve 40. This setting is to enable sequential and intermittent delivery of alcohol to avoid waste caused by excessive alcohol delivery.
[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
[0049] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A packaging feeding and conveying system, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), a support frame (3) is provided below the box body (2), the top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a first conveyor belt (4) and a second conveyor belt (5), and the first conveyor belt (4) is located on one side of the second conveyor belt (5), the first conveyor belt (4) is fixedly connected to first L-shaped side panels (7) at both side edges of the first conveyor belt (4), and the second conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected to second L-shaped side panels (8) at both side edges of the second conveyor belt (5); A flip assembly is provided between the two first L-shaped side panels (7), and a laser sensor (17) is provided on one side of the flip assembly; a closed dust cleaning assembly is provided between the two second L-shaped side panels (8), and a lifting cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the closed dust cleaning assembly; a material transfer mechanism is provided above the first conveyor belt (4) and the second conveyor belt (5); and cameras are embedded in the inner wall and the top of the box body (2).
2. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly specifically comprises: a rectangular support plate (9) located between two first L-shaped side plates (7); connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected between the two side surfaces of the rectangular support plate (9) and the first L-shaped side plates (7); a first cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rectangular support plate (9); an output shaft of the first cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a movable push plate (12); and a side of the movable push plate (12) away from the first cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to two parallel ear plates (13); a strip-shaped rotating arm (14) is rotatably connected between the two ear plates (13); and one end of the strip-shaped rotating arm (14) is rotatably connected to a triangular rotating arm (15); the bottom end of the triangular rotating arm (15) is rotatably connected to the rectangular support plate (9); and a gripper (16) is provided at one end of the triangular rotating arm (15).
3. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer mechanism specifically comprises: two columns (18) symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (2); a first linear guide rail (19) is fixedly connected between the two columns (18); and a first linear motor (20) is movably connected to the outer side surface of the first linear guide rail (19); one side surface of the first linear motor (20) is fixedly connected to a support plate (21); and one side surface of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (22); and the bottom output shaft of the second cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a negative pressure suction head (23).
4. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed dust cleaning component specifically comprises: a second linear guide rail (24) fixed on the top end surface of the second L-shaped side plate (8), the top end surface of the second linear guide rail (24) being movably connected to a second linear motor (25), and the top end surface of the second linear motor (25) being fixedly connected to a support seat (26), the top ends of the two support seats (26) being fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (27), and an air cavity (28) is provided inside the rectangular plate (27), the air cavity (28) is connected to an external high-pressure air source through a pipeline, and the top end surface of the air cavity (28) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (30), a lifting and lowering sealed dust suction mechanism is provided above the rectangular plate (27), and the top end surface of the rectangular plate (27) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed ejector pins (29).
5. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting sealed dust suction mechanism specifically comprises: a third cylinder (31) fixed at the top end of the box body (2); the bottom output shaft of the third cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a rectangular cover plate (32); the top end surface of the rectangular cover plate (32) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (33); the exhaust pipe (33) is connected to an external vacuum pump; and the rectangular cover plate (32) is located directly above the rectangular plate (27).
6. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting cleaning mechanism specifically comprises: a vertical plate (34) fixed on the top end surface of the second L-shaped side plate (8) on one side of the second linear guide rail (24), a telescopic motor (36) embedded inside the vertical plate (34), the output shafts of the two telescopic motors (36) are fixedly connected to a lifting plate (35), and the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (35) is fixedly connected to a rotating support seat (37) matching the second conveyor belt (5), the bottom end surface of the rotating support seat (37) is provided with a rotating groove (38), and the inside of the rotating groove (38) is rotatably connected to a roller body (39), the outside of the roller body (39) is sleeved with a sponge sleeve (40), and the sponge sleeve (40) is in contact with the top end surface of the second conveyor belt (5), and an alcohol supply mechanism is provided above the roller body (39).
7. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The alcohol supply mechanism specifically comprises: an alcohol chamber (43) provided inside the lifting plate (35); a material guide port (44) communicating with the alcohol chamber (43) provided at the center of the top end surface of the lifting plate (35); a vertical hole (45) communicating with the rotating groove (38) provided at the center of the bottom end surface of the alcohol chamber (43); an annular groove (41) provided at the middle position of the outer side surface of the roller body (39); the annular groove (41) being located directly below the vertical hole (45); and an optical axis (46) being movably connected inside the vertical hole (45). The bottom end of the optical axis (46) is located in the annular groove (41), and a protrusion (42) is embedded in the annular groove (41). The top end of the optical axis (46) passes through the alcohol chamber (43) and is fixedly connected to a sealing diaphragm (47). The bottom end surface of the alcohol chamber (43) and both sides of the vertical hole (45) are symmetrically provided with a first cavity (48). A plurality of second cavities (49) are provided between the first cavity (48) and the rotating groove (38), and the top opening of the first cavity (48) is located below the sealing diaphragm (47).
8. A packaging feeding and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control box (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the frame (1).