A multifunctional waste transportation device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multifunctional waste transportation device, which relates to the technical field of waste transportation; it includes a mounting frame, on which a conveyor belt and a conveyor motor are arranged. The conveyor motor is used to drive the conveyor belt. Above one end of the conveyor belt, a dredging mechanism is arranged to prevent blockage; at one end of the mounting frame, a guiding mechanism is arranged to receive waste compression blocks; between the guiding mechanism and the conveyor belt, a processing mechanism is arranged to clean and compress the waste; the processing mechanism includes a transmission box seat and a mounting seat arranged on the mounting frame. A connecting plate is connected between the transmission box seat and the mounting seat. A control mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate. A second rotating plate is rotatably installed on the transmission box seat, and a first rotating plate is rotatably installed on the mounting seat. Compression mechanisms are rotatably and arrayedly arranged between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. A drilling mechanism is arranged in the compression mechanism; the present invention can clean, compress and drill the waste, improving the natural drying efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste transportation, and particularly relates to a multifunctional waste transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Waste transportation equipment refers to various machinery and tools used for transporting and processing waste, and is usually used in waste treatment, waste management, and environmental protection industries; in existing applications, during the waste transportation process, especially for some waste with recycling value, it needs to be processed and then compressed into blocks for subsequent storage. However, in the existing transportation and processing process, generally, the waste needs to be washed, then dried, and finally compressed and stored. The additional drying process for the waste is relatively energy-consuming; moreover, the existing waste transportation equipment has a relatively single function and low processing efficiency. Based on this, the present invention proposes a waste transportation device that can wash, compress, and drill the waste to improve the natural drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention can wash, compress, and drill the waste to improve the natural drying efficiency.

[0004] The usage scheme of the present invention is as follows: A multifunctional waste transportation device includes a mounting frame, on which a conveyor belt and a conveyor motor are arranged. The conveyor motor is used to drive the conveyor belt. At one end inside the mounting frame, a guide plate is arranged to guide the waste. Above one end of the conveyor belt, a dredging mechanism is arranged to prevent blockage; at one end of the mounting frame, a guiding mechanism is arranged to receive the waste compression block; between the guiding mechanism and the conveyor belt, a processing mechanism is arranged to wash and compress the waste; the processing mechanism includes a transmission box seat and a mounting seat arranged on the mounting frame. A connecting plate is connected between the transmission box seat and the mounting seat. A control mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate. A second rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the transmission box seat, and a first rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat. Compression mechanisms are rotatably and arrayedly arranged between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. The compression mechanism includes a compression cylinder rotatably mounted between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. The compression cylinder is provided with sieve holes and is provided with grooves. On both sides of the groove, baffle plates are slidably mounted respectively. Connecting racks are respectively connected to the two baffle plates. A linkage gear is rotatably mounted on the compression cylinder and between the two connecting racks. The linkage gear meshes with the connecting rack and is driven by the control mechanism; a fastening mechanism is arranged on the baffle plate for fastening and fixing; at both ends inside the compression cylinder, compression plates are slidably arranged respectively. Drilling mechanisms are arranged on the compression plates to drill the compression block.

[0005] Further, the dredging mechanism includes a moving belt and a moving motor arranged on the top of the mounting frame. The moving motor is used to drive the moving belt. A sliding seat is slidably arranged on the mounting frame. The sliding seat is attached to the moving belt. A control electric cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat. A rotating frame and a driving motor are arranged on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder. The driving motor is used to drive the rotating frame of the mechanism.

[0006] Further, the guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame arranged on the mounting frame. Telescopic control electric cylinders are arranged on both sides of the guiding frame. A telescopic frame is telescopically fitted on the guiding frame. The telescopic control electric cylinder controls the telescopic movement of the telescopic frame. A receiving plate is telescopically arranged at one end of the guiding frame. A buffer spring is connected between the receiving plate and the guiding frame. The receiving plate is used to buffer and receive the compression block.

[0007] Further, the processing mechanism includes a cleaning and releasing part arranged on the connecting plate. The cleaning and releasing part is communicated with the transmission box seat. The cleaning and releasing part is used to release cleaning water. A water pool is arranged below the processing mechanism. Azimuth motors are respectively arranged on the transmission box seat and the mounting seat. Azimuth gears are arranged on the output shafts of the azimuth motors. Azimuth gear rings are respectively arranged on the second rotating plate and the first rotating plate. The azimuth gear rings are engaged with the azimuth gears.

[0008] Further, an adjusting motor is arranged on the first rotating plate. An adjusting gear is arranged on the output shaft of the adjusting motor. An adjusting gear ring is rotatably mounted on the first rotating plate. The adjusting gear ring is engaged with the adjusting gear. Control gear rings are rotatably mounted at the ends of each compression mechanism on the first rotating plate. Electromagnetic clamping plates are arranged on the control gear rings for clamping the ends of the compression mechanisms to drive the compression mechanisms to rotate. Electromagnetic fixing shafts are arranged at the ends of each compression mechanism on the second rotating plate. The electromagnetic fixing shafts are used to press and fix each compression mechanism.

[0009] Further, the compression mechanism includes a first spring connected between the baffle and the end of the compression cylinder. A torsion spring for providing torsion is connected between the linkage gear and the compression cylinder. A fitting groove is formed on the linkage gear. The control mechanism is fitted with the fitting groove to control the rotation of the linkage gear.

[0010] Further, the control mechanism includes a control motor arranged on the connecting plate. A fitting electric cylinder is arranged on the output shaft of the control motor. The telescopic rod of the fitting electric cylinder is fitted with the fitting groove on the linkage gear to drive the linkage gear. When the linkage gear rotates, the two baffles slide relative to each other and are fixed by the fastening mechanism.

[0011] Further, the fastening mechanism includes a fastening seat arranged on one of the baffles. A fastening plate is telescopically arranged on the other baffle. A second spring is connected between the fastening plate and the baffle. An electromagnetic adsorption seat is also arranged on the baffle for magnetically adsorbing the end of the fastening plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the compression mechanism also includes a compression cylinder arranged at the end of the compression cylinder, the compression cylinder is used to control the movement of the compression plate, a guide rod and a screw rod are arranged on the compression plate, a drilling mounting plate is arranged at one end of the guide rod and the screw rod, a drilling position motor is arranged on the drilling mounting plate, the drilling position motor is used to drive the screw rod, and the screw rod is used to drive the drilling mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the drilling mechanism includes a drilling slide movably arranged on the guide rod and the screw rod, the drilling slide and the screw rod form a spiral pair, a drilling motor is arranged on the drilling slide, a drilling gear is arranged on the output shaft of the drilling motor, and a drilling gear ring is rotatably installed on the drilling slide, and the drilling gear ring is meshed with the drilling gear; a drilling shaft is also rotatably arranged in an array on the drilling slide, and a connecting gear is arranged at one end of the drilling shaft, and the connecting gear is meshed with the drilling gear ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) in case of blockage, the moving motor can be operated to drive the sliding seat to move by the moving belt, the electric cylinder can be controlled to control the height of the rotating frame, and the rotating frame can be driven by the driving motor to dredge the waste; (2) by changing the orientation of the compression cylinder, when the compression cylinder is located above the water pool, clean water is transmitted to the cleaning release part through the transmission box seat, and the cleaning release part releases the clean water, and the clean water flows into the compression cylinder along the sieve holes on the cleaning release part for cleaning; (3) by operating the drilling motor, the drilling gear ring rotates, so that each drill shaft rotates, and the drilling operation of the compression block is realized. During the subsequent storage period, it can facilitate the evaporation and loss of water and improve the natural drying efficiency; (4) the receiving plate can buffer the compression block and detect its compression compactness. If the compression block is not loose under the collision acceptance, its compression compactness meets the requirements, which is conducive to subsequent storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the dredging mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission box seat and the mounting seat of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission box seat and the mounting seat from another angle of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of another angle of the processing mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the compression mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of another angle of the compression mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 11 Front projection structure schematic diagram of the compression mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the compression plate of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drilling mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 14 Partial structure schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1 - conveyor belt; 2 - conveyor motor; 3 - mounting frame; 4 - guide plate; 5 - moving belt; 6 - moving motor; 7 - control electric cylinder; 8 - sliding seat; 9 - rotating frame; 10 - driving motor; 11 - guiding frame; 12 - telescopic frame; 13 - telescopic control electric cylinder; 14 - receiving plate; 15 - buffer spring; 16 - transmission box seat; 17 - mounting seat; 18 - connecting plate; 19 - control motor; 20 - cooperating electric cylinder; 21 - water tank; 22 - cleaning release part; 23 - first rotating plate; 24 - second rotating plate; 25 - azimuth motor; 26 - azimuth gear; 27 - azimuth gear ring; 28 - control gear ring; 29 - adjusting gear ring; 30 - adjusting gear; 31 - adjusting motor; 32 - electromagnetic fixing shaft; 33 - compression cylinder; 34 - baffle; 35 - connecting rack; 36 - first spring; 37 - linkage gear; 38 - torsion spring; 39 - buckling seat; 40 - buckling plate; 41 - second spring; 42 - electromagnetic adsorption seat; 43 - compression oil cylinder; 44 - compression plate; 45 - drilling position motor; 46 - drilling mounting plate; 47 - guide rod; 48 - lead screw; 49 - drilling sliding seat; 50 - drilling motor; 51 - drilling gear; 52 - drilling gear ring; 53 - drill shaft; 54 - connecting gear. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Example: As Figures 1 to 14As shown, a conveyor belt 1 and a conveyor motor 2 are provided on the mounting frame 3. The conveyor motor 2 is used to drive the conveyor belt 1. A guide plate 4 is provided inside one end of the mounting frame 3 for guiding the waste. A dredging mechanism is provided above one end of the conveyor belt 1 to prevent blockage. The dredging mechanism includes a moving belt 5 provided on the top of the mounting frame 3 and a moving motor 6 for driving the moving belt 5. A sliding seat 8 is slidably provided on the mounting frame 3. The sliding seat 8 is attached to the moving belt 5. A control electric cylinder 7 is provided on the sliding seat 8. A rotating frame 9 and a driving motor 10 are provided on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder 7. The driving motor 10 is used to drive the rotating frame 9 of the mechanism.

[0031] A guiding mechanism is provided at one end of the mounting frame 3 for receiving the waste compression block. The guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame 11 provided on the mounting frame 3. Telescopic control electric cylinders 13 are provided on both sides of the guiding frame 11. A telescopic frame 12 is telescopically fitted on the guiding frame 11. The telescopic control electric cylinder 13 controls the telescopic movement of the telescopic frame 12. A receiving plate 14 is telescopically provided at one end of the guiding frame 11. A buffer spring 15 is connected between the receiving plate 14 and the guiding frame 11. The receiving plate 14 is used to buffer and receive the compression block.

[0032] A processing mechanism is provided between the guiding mechanism and the conveyor belt 1 for cleaning and compressing the waste. The processing mechanism includes a transmission box seat 16 and a mounting seat 17 provided on the mounting frame 3. A connecting plate 18 is connected between the transmission box seat 16 and the mounting seat 17. A control mechanism is provided on the connecting plate 18. A second rotating plate 24 is rotatably mounted on the transmission box seat 16. A first rotating plate 23 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 17. Compression mechanisms are rotatably and arrayedly arranged between the first rotating plate 23 and the second rotating plate 24. The compression mechanism includes a compression cylinder 33 rotatably mounted between the first rotating plate 23 and the second rotating plate 24. The compression cylinder 33 is provided with sieve holes. A groove is provided on the compression cylinder 33. Baffles 34 are slidably mounted on both sides of the groove. Connecting racks 35 are respectively connected to the two baffles 34. A linkage gear 37 is rotatably mounted on the compression cylinder 33 and between the two connecting racks 35. The linkage gear 37 meshes with the connecting rack 35 and is driven by the control mechanism. A fastening mechanism is provided on the baffle 34 for fastening and fixing. Compression plates 44 are slidably provided at both ends inside the compression cylinder 33. Drilling mechanisms are provided on the compression plates 44 to drill the compression block.

[0033] The processing mechanism includes a cleaning and releasing part 22 arranged on the connecting plate 18. The cleaning and releasing part 22 is communicated with the transmission box seat 16 and is used for releasing cleaning water. A water tank 21 is arranged below the processing mechanism. Azimuth motors 25 are respectively arranged on the transmission box seat 16 and the mounting seat 17. Azimuth gears 26 are arranged on the output shafts of the azimuth motors 25. Azimuth gear rings 27 are respectively arranged on the second rotating plate 24 and the first rotating plate 23, and the azimuth gear rings 27 are meshed with the azimuth gears 26. An adjusting motor 31 is arranged on the first rotating plate 23. An adjusting gear 30 is arranged on the output shaft of the adjusting motor 31. An adjusting gear ring 29 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating plate 23, and the adjusting gear ring 29 is meshed with the adjusting gear 30. Control gear rings 28 are rotatably mounted at the ends of each compression mechanism on the first rotating plate 23. Electromagnetic clamping plates are arranged on the control gear rings 28 and are used for clamping the ends of the compression mechanisms to drive the compression mechanisms to rotate. Electromagnetic fixed shafts 32 are arranged at the ends of each compression mechanism on the second rotating plate 24, and the electromagnetic fixed shafts 32 are used for pressing and fixing each compression mechanism.

[0034] The compression mechanism includes a first spring 36 connected between the baffle 34 and the end of the compression cylinder 33. A torsion spring 38 for providing torsion is connected between the linkage gear 37 and the compression cylinder 33. A mating groove is formed on the linkage gear 37, and the control mechanism is mated with the mating groove to control the rotation of the linkage gear 37. The control mechanism includes a control motor 19 arranged on the connecting plate 18. A mating electric cylinder 20 is arranged on the output shaft of the control motor 19. The telescopic rod of the mating electric cylinder 20 is mated with the mating groove on the linkage gear 37 to drive the linkage gear 37. When the linkage gear 37 rotates, the two baffles 34 slide relative to each other and are fixed through a fastening mechanism. The fastening mechanism includes a fastening seat 39 arranged on one of the baffles 34. A fastening plate 40 is telescopically arranged on the other baffle 34. A second spring 41 is connected between the fastening plate 40 and the baffle 34. An electromagnetic adsorption seat 42 is also arranged on the baffle 34 and is used for magnetically attracting the end of the fastening plate 40. The compression mechanism further includes a compression oil cylinder 43 arranged at the end of the compression cylinder 33. The compression oil cylinder 43 is used for controlling the movement of the compression plate 44. A guide rod 47 and a lead screw 48 are arranged on the compression plate 44. A drilling mounting plate 46 is arranged at one ends of the guide rod 47 and the lead screw 48. A drilling position motor 45 is arranged on the drilling mounting plate 46. The drilling position motor 45 is used for driving the lead screw 48, and the lead screw 48 is used for driving the drilling mechanism.

[0035] The drilling mechanism includes a drilling slide block 49 movably arranged on guide rods 47 and a lead screw 48. The drilling slide block 49 and the lead screw 48 form a screw pair. A drilling motor 50 is arranged on the drilling slide block 49. A drilling gear 51 is arranged on the output shaft of the drilling motor 50. A drilling gear ring 52 is rotatably installed on the drilling slide block 49. The drilling gear ring 52 meshes with the drilling gear 51. Drill shafts 53 are rotatably arranged in an array on the drilling slide block 49. A connecting gear 54 is arranged at one end of the drill shaft 53. The connecting gear 54 meshes with the drilling gear ring 52.

[0036] The working principle is as follows: The waste is transported by the conveyor belt 1, and the guide plate 4 guides the waste so that it can fall into the compression cylinder 33. When it is blocked, the moving motor 6 can work, the moving belt 5 drives the slide block 8 to move, the control cylinder 7 controls the height of the rotating frame 9, and the driving motor 10 drives the rotating frame 9 to dredge the waste.

[0037] The waste falls into the compression cylinder 33. By the operation of the azimuth motor 25, the first rotating plate 23 and the second rotating plate 24 can be driven to rotate to change the azimuth of each compression cylinder 33, so as to continuously receive the waste. At the receiving azimuth, when the waste falls into the compression cylinder 33, by the cooperation of the telescopic rod of the cooperation cylinder 20 and the cooperation groove on the linkage gear 37, the control motor 19 drives the cooperation cylinder 20 to rotate, so that the linkage gear 37 rotates, and then the connecting rack 35 moves. The two baffles 34 move relatively, and one end of the buckle plate 40 is buckled with the buckle seat 39 to fix the two baffles 34, blocking the waste into the compression cylinder 33.

[0038] By converting the azimuth of the compression cylinder 33, when the compression cylinder 33 is located above the water tank 21, clean water is transmitted to the cleaning and releasing part 22 through the transmission box seat 16. The cleaning and releasing part 22 releases the clean water, and the clean water flows into the compression cylinder 33 along the sieve holes on the cleaning and releasing part 22. By the operation of the adjusting motor 31, the adjusting gear ring 29 rotates, and the electromagnetic clamp on the gear ring 28 is controlled to clamp and fix the end of the compression cylinder 33 to drive the compression cylinder 33 to rotate. For the compression cylinder 33 that does not rotate in other azimuths of the conveyor belt 1, its end is pressed and fixed by the electromagnetic fixing shaft 32. That is, for the compression cylinders 33 in each azimuth, the electromagnetic clamp on the gear ring 28 is controlled to clamp it to realize the rotation control.

[0039] After the cleaning is completed, the compression cylinder 33 rotates to face the guiding mechanism, and the rotation of the compression cylinder 33 is controlled so that the groove on the compression cylinder 33 faces downward. The telescopic control electric cylinder 13 controls the telescopic frame 12 to extend below the compression cylinder 33. The movement of the compression plate 44 is controlled by the compression oil cylinder 43. The compression plate 44 compresses the waste, which is compressed into a disc shape, squeezing out the moisture and facilitating subsequent stacking and storage. Further, the drilling position motor 45 operates, the lead screw 48 rotates, the drilling slide seat 49 moves, and the guide rod 47 moves towards the compression block. The drilling motor 50 operates, the drilling gear ring 52 rotates, and each drill shaft 53 rotates to perform the drilling operation on the compression block. During subsequent storage, it is beneficial for the evaporation and loss of moisture, improving the natural drying efficiency.

[0040] Through the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic adsorption seat 42, the buckle plate 40 moves, that is, the buckle plate 40 disengages from the buckle seat 39. The baffle 34 returns to its initial position under the elastic force of the first spring 36, releasing the compression block. The compression block falls onto the telescopic frame 12, rolls onto the guiding frame 11, and is received by the receiving plate 14. The receiving plate 14 can buffer the compression block and detect its compression compactness. If the compression block does not loosen under this collision and reception, its compression compactness meets the requirements, which is beneficial for subsequent storage.

Claims

1. A multifunctional waste transport device, comprising a mounting frame (3), a transport belt (1) and a transport motor (2) being arranged on the mounting frame (3), the transport motor (2) being used to drive the transport belt (1), a guide plate (4) being arranged on the inner side of one end of the mounting frame (3) for guiding waste, characterized in that: A dredging mechanism is arranged above one end of the conveyor belt (1) to prevent blockage; a guide mechanism is arranged at one end of the mounting frame (3) for receiving the waste compression block; a processing mechanism is arranged between the guide mechanism and the conveyor belt (1) for cleaning and compressing the waste; the processing mechanism comprises a transmission box seat (16) and a mounting seat (17) arranged on the mounting frame (3); a connecting plate (18) is connected between the transmission box seat (16) and the mounting seat (17); a control mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate (18); a rotating plate 2 (24) is rotatably mounted on the transmission box seat (16); a rotating plate 1 (23) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (17); a compression mechanism is rotatably arranged in an array between the rotating plate 1 (23) and the rotating plate 2 (24); the compression mechanism comprises a rotating plate 2 (24); a rotating plate 2 (23) and a rotating plate 2 (24) are arranged in an array; the compression mechanism comprises a rotating plate 2 (24); a rotating plate 2 (24) and a rotating plate 2 (23) are arranged in an array; the compression mechanism comprises a rotating plate 2 (24); a rotating plate 2 (24) and a rotating plate 2 (23) are arranged in an array; the rotating plate 2 (24) and a rotating plate 2 (24) are arranged in an array; the ... A compression cylinder (33) is rotatably mounted between the first rotating plate (23) and the second rotating plate (24), the compression cylinder (33) is provided with a sieve hole, and a groove is opened on the compression cylinder (33), baffles (34) are slidably mounted on both sides of the groove, the two baffles (34) are respectively connected to connecting racks (35), a linkage gear (37) is rotatably mounted on the compression cylinder (33) and located between the two connecting racks (35), the linkage gear (37) is meshed with the connecting rack (35), and the linkage gear (37) is driven by a control mechanism; a buckling mechanism is provided on the baffle (34) for buckling and fixing; compression plates (44) are slidably mounted at both ends of the compression cylinder (33), and a drilling mechanism is provided on the compression plate (44) for drilling holes in the compression block; The compression mechanism comprises a spring (36) connected between the baffle (34) and the end of the compression cylinder (33); a torsion spring (38) for providing torsion force is connected between the linkage gear (37) and the compression cylinder (33); a matching groove is provided on the linkage gear (37); the control mechanism matches the matching groove to control the rotation of the linkage gear (37); The compression mechanism further comprises a compression oil cylinder (43) arranged at the end of the compression cylinder (33), the compression oil cylinder (43) being used to control the movement of the compression plate (44), a guide rod (47) and a screw rod (48) being arranged on the compression plate (44), a drilling mounting plate (46) being arranged at one end of the guide rod (47) and the screw rod (48), a drilling position motor (45) being arranged on the drilling mounting plate (46), the drilling position motor (45) being used to drive the screw rod (48), and the screw rod (48) being used to drive the drilling mechanism; The drilling mechanism comprises a drilling slide (49) movably arranged on a guide rod (47) and a screw rod (48), the drilling slide (49) and the screw rod (48) forming a spiral pair, a drilling motor (50) being arranged on the drilling slide (49), a drilling gear (51) being arranged on the output shaft of the drilling motor (50), and a drilling gear ring (52) being rotatably mounted on the drilling slide (49), the drilling gear ring (52) being meshed with the drilling gear (51); and a drilling shaft (53) being rotatably arranged in an array on the drilling slide (49), a connecting gear (54) being arranged at one end of the drilling shaft (53), the connecting gear (54) being meshed with the drilling gear ring (52).

2. A multifunctional waste transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism comprises a moving belt (5) and a moving motor (6) arranged on the top of the mounting frame (3), wherein the moving motor (6) is used to drive the moving belt (5); and a slide seat (8) is slidably arranged on the mounting frame (3), wherein the slide seat (8) is attached to the moving belt (5), wherein a control electric cylinder (7) is arranged on the slide seat (8), and a rotating frame (9) and a driving motor (10) are arranged on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder (7), wherein the driving motor (10) is used to drive the mechanism rotating frame (9).

3. A multifunctional waste transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a guide frame (11) arranged on the mounting frame (3), telescopic control electric cylinders (13) being arranged on both sides of the guide frame (11), and a telescopic frame (12) being telescopically matched on the guide frame (11), the telescopic control electric cylinder (13) controlling the telescopic movement of the telescopic frame (12); a receiving plate (14) being telescopically arranged at one end of the guide frame (11), a buffer spring (15) being connected between the receiving plate (14) and the guide frame (11), and the receiving plate (14) being used for buffering and receiving the compression block.

4. A multifunctional waste transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism comprises a cleaning release portion (22) arranged on the connecting plate (18), the cleaning release portion (22) being connected to the transmission box seat (16), and the cleaning release portion (22) being used to release clean water; a water pool (21) is arranged below the processing mechanism; an azimuth motor (25) is arranged on the transmission box seat (16) and the mounting seat (17), an azimuth gear (26) is arranged on the output shaft of the azimuth motor (25), and an azimuth gear ring (27) is arranged on the rotating plate 2 (24) and the rotating plate 1 (23), respectively, and the azimuth gear ring (27) is meshed with the azimuth gear (26).

5. A multifunctional waste transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating plate (23) is provided with an adjusting motor (31), an adjusting gear (30) is provided on the output shaft of the adjusting motor (31), and an adjusting ring gear (29) is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (23), the adjusting ring gear (29) being meshed with the adjusting gear (30); a control ring gear (28) is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (23) and located at the end of each compression mechanism, an electromagnetic clamping plate is provided on the control ring gear (28) and is used to clamp the end of the compression mechanism to drive the compression mechanism to rotate; an electromagnetic fixing shaft (32) is provided on the rotating plate (24) and located at the end of each compression mechanism, the electromagnetic fixing shaft (32) being used to press and fix each compression mechanism.

6. The multifunctional waste transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a control motor (19) arranged on a connecting plate (18); a matching electric cylinder (20) is arranged on an output shaft of the control motor (19); a telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder (20) matches with a matching groove on a linkage gear (37) to drive the linkage gear (37); the linkage gear (37) rotates, causing the two baffles (34) to slide relative to each other and be fixed by a snap-fit ​​mechanism.

7. A multifunctional waste transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buckling mechanism comprises a buckle seat (39) arranged on one of the baffles (34); a buckle plate (40) is telescopically arranged on the other baffle (34); a second spring (41) is connected between the buckle plate (40) and the baffle (34); and an electromagnetic adsorption seat (42) is also arranged on the baffle (34) for magnetically adsorbing the end of the buckle plate (40).

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