Glass mold heat treatment device and production process thereof

By using a combination technology of heating components and intake components in the glass mold heat treatment device, the oxidation and decarbonization problems caused by traditional flame heating are solved, the surface hardness and wear resistance of the glass mold are significantly improved, and nitrogen recovery and reuse are realized.

CN119685572APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25CHANGSHU JINGGONG MOLD MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411880140.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional flame heating glass molds, the surface of the mold is easily oxidized and decarbonized, affecting its surface hardness and wear resistance.

Method used

A glass mold heat treatment device is designed, and the mold is heated using a heating component in the box, and nitrogen is sprayed through the intake component to isolate the contact between the mold and the air to prevent oxidation and decarbonization.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents oxidation and decarbonization of the glass mold surface, improves its surface hardness and wear resistance, and recovers nitrogen through the treatment components, realizing the reuse of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a glass mold heat treatment device, and relates to the technical field of heat treatment, the glass mold heat treatment device comprises a box body, a conveying assembly, a heating assembly, an air inlet assembly and a cooling assembly, the box body is hollow, one side wall of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the side wall, right opposite to the feeding port, of the box body is provided with a discharging port allowing a glass mold to penetrate through; the conveying assembly comprises a conveying piece, the conveying piece is installed in the box body and used for conveying a glass mold, and the heating assembly is installed in the box body and used for heating the glass mold; the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe and an air inlet source used for conveying nitrogen, one end of the air inlet pipe communicates with the air inlet source, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the box body, the cooling assembly comprises a conveying part and a cooling part, the conveying part is close to the discharging port, and the cooling part is located on the side, away from the discharging port, of the conveying part; and the cooling piece is used for cooling the glass mold. The method has the effect of improving the surface hardness and wear resistance of the die.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of heat treatment technology, and in particular to a glass mold heat treatment device and a production process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Glass molds are indispensable tools in the production process of glass products. Their quality directly affects the yield and quality of glass products. Heat treatment technology is one of the key links to improve the quality of glass molds. It can improve the internal structure of mold materials, improve their mechanical properties and service life, and is of great significance to ensuring the precision, hardness and wear resistance of molds.

[0003] At present, traditional heat treatment uses flame heating, which generates high-temperature flames by burning fuel (such as natural gas, propane, etc.) to directly heat the mold. Although it can meet basic needs, it still needs to be improved in terms of temperature uniformity, energy efficiency and automation. Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, heating the mold by flame can meet the needs, but at high temperatures, the mold surface is prone to react with oxygen in the air, resulting in the formation of oxide scale. At the same time, carbon elements may escape from the mold surface, causing decarburization, affecting the surface hardness and wear resistance of the mold. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the problems affecting the surface hardness and wear resistance of the mold, the present application provides a glass mold heat treatment device and a production process thereof.

[0005] The present application provides a glass mold heat treatment device and a production process thereof using the following technical solutions: A glass mold heat treatment device comprises a box, a conveying component, a heating component, an air inlet component and a cooling component, wherein the box is hollow, a feed port is provided on one of the side walls of the box, a protective door is connected to the feed port, a discharge port for the glass mold to pass through is provided on the side wall of the box directly opposite to the feed port, a discharge door is connected to the discharge port, the feed port and the discharge port are coaxially arranged, the conveying component comprises a conveying member, the conveying member is installed in the box, a feeding end of the conveying member is close to the feed port, a feeding end of the conveying member is close to the discharge port, the conveying member is used to convey the glass mold, the heating component is installed in the box, and the heating component heats the glass mold; The air intake assembly includes an air intake pipe and an air intake source for conveying nitrogen. One end of the air intake pipe is connected to the air intake source, and the other end passes through the box. Nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the air intake pipe. The cooling assembly includes a conveying member and a cooling member. The conveying member is close to the discharge port, and the cooling member is located on the side of the conveying member away from the discharge port. The conveying member is used to convey the glass mold to the cooling member, and the cooling member is used to cool the glass mold.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the glass mold needs to be heat-treated, first, the heating component is started, the heating component preheats the box, the protective door is opened, the glass mold that needs to be heat-treated is placed in the box, the conveying member can convey the glass mold, and then the protective door is closed, and the heating component heats the glass mold. In this process, the air intake source is started, and the air intake source conveys nitrogen into the box along the air intake pipe, which can make the nitrogen adhere to the surface of the glass mold, which can effectively isolate the glass mold from contacting with oxygen in the air, prevent oxidation and decarburization, and reduce the impact on the surface hardness and wear resistance of the glass mold. After the heating is completed, the conveying member conveys the glass mold to the conveying member, and the conveying member conveys the glass mold to the cooling member, and the cooling member cools the glass mold. After the cooling is completed, the glass mold is taken out and placed in a designated position. Compared with the related art, the present application places the glass mold in the box, and the air intake source conveys nitrogen into the box along the air intake pipe, which can make the nitrogen adhere to the surface of the glass mold, which can effectively isolate the glass mold from contacting with oxygen in the air, prevent oxidation and decarburization, and is conducive to improving the problems affecting the surface hardness and wear resistance of the mold.

[0007] Optionally, a processing component is also included, which includes an outlet pipe, a first air extraction component, an air collecting box and an adsorption component. One end of the outlet pipe passes through the box body, and the outlet pipe is fixed to the box body. The first air extraction component is fixed to the outlet pipe, and the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the air collecting box. The adsorption component is fixed in the air collecting box, and the adsorption component can adsorb and recover nitrogen.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the heat treatment of the glass mold is completed, the first vacuum component is started, and the first vacuum component pumps the nitrogen in the box along the outlet pipe to the gas collecting box. Subsequently, the nitrogen entering the gas collecting box is adsorbed and recovered by the adsorption component. By arranging the outlet pipe, the gas collecting box and the adsorption component, it is convenient to recover the nitrogen in the box.

[0009] Optionally, the processing assembly further includes a reheating component and a reflux component, the reheating component includes a reheating plate, the reheating plate is fixed in the gas collecting box, and the reheating plate is used to heat the adsorption component to release the adsorbed nitrogen; The reflux component includes a reflux pipe and a second exhaust component, one end of the reflux pipe is connected to the gas collecting box, and the other end is connected to the designated container. The second exhaust component is fixed to the reflux pipe, and the second exhaust component extracts the nitrogen in the gas collecting box along the reflux pipe to the designated container for storage.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to utilize the nitrogen adsorbed by the adsorbent, the reheat plate is started, and the reheat plate can heat the adsorbent. As the adsorbent is continuously heated, the temperature is increased to increase the thermal motion of the nitrogen molecules, thereby overcoming the adsorption force between the nitrogen molecules and the adsorbent, and releasing the nitrogen in the adsorbent. Then, the second vacuum pumping member is started, and the second vacuum pumping member pumps the released nitrogen along the reflux pipe to a designated container for storage, so as to facilitate next utilization. By arranging the reheating member and the reflux member, it is convenient to recover and store the nitrogen, thereby facilitating the reuse of the nitrogen.

[0011] Optionally, a partition is fixed to the top wall of the box body, the partition is perpendicular to the direction from the feed port to the discharge port, the partition divides the box body into a preheating chamber and a heating chamber, and a sliding gap for the glass mold to pass through is opened on the partition; The heating assembly includes a first heating element and a second heating element, the first heating element is close to the preheating cavity, the second heating element is close to the heating cavity, the first heating element and the second heating element are both installed on the box body, the first heating element is used to preheat the glass mold, and the second heating element is used to heat the glass mold.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the glass mold needs to be heat-treated, first, start the first heating element and the second heating element, the first heating element can preheat the preheating cavity, and the second heating element can heat the heating cavity, and then place the glass mold in the preheating cavity. When the glass mold meets the preheating requirements, the conveyor transports the glass mold to the heating cavity, so that the second heating element heats the glass mold. By setting the first heating element and the second heating element, it is convenient to heat the glass mold multiple times, so that the glass mold can be heated evenly.

[0013] Optionally, the conveying member includes a plurality of conveying rollers, the plurality of conveying rollers are all located in the box body, the setting direction of the conveying rollers is perpendicular to the direction from the feed inlet to the discharge port, both ends of the conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the box body, the plurality of conveying rollers are evenly distributed along the direction from the feed inlet to the discharge port, and the plurality of conveying rollers are used for conveying the glass mold; The conveying assembly also includes a driving member, which is connected to the box body and connected to the conveying roller to drive the conveying roller to rotate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the glass mold in the box needs to be transported, the driving member is started, and the driving member drives the conveying roller to rotate. During the rotation of the conveying roller, the glass mold located on the conveying roller can move with the rotation of the conveying roller. By setting the cooperation between the conveying roller and the driving member, the glass mold can be easily transported.

[0015] Optionally, the conveying assembly also includes a guide member, which includes two guide plates and four adjusting screws. The two guide plates are slidably arranged in the box body, and the guide plate is arranged on one side from the feed port to the discharge port. The two guide plates are arranged in parallel, and the distribution direction of the two guide plates is perpendicular to the direction from the feed port to the discharge port. A guide gap is left between the two guide plates for the glass mold to slide. The two guide plates move toward or away from each other. One guide plate corresponds to two adjusting screws, and the two adjusting screws on the same guide plate are distributed along the setting direction of the guide plate. The adjusting screw passes through the side wall of the box body and is rotatably connected to the guide plate. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the box body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the glass mold needs to be heat treated, the personnel screws the adjustment screw according to the size of the glass mold, and the adjustment screw drives the guide plate to move, so that the two guide plates move toward or away from each other, thereby being able to adapt to the guidance of glass molds of different sizes, further facilitating the transportation of the glass mold, and helping to reduce the shaking of the glass mold during the conveying roller process.

[0017] Optionally, the conveying member also includes a plurality of sliding rods, and the plurality of sliding rods are all fixed in the box body, the setting direction of the sliding rods is consistent with the setting direction of the conveying rollers, one sliding rod is provided between two adjacent conveying rollers, the top of the sliding rod is flush with the top of the conveying roller, and the plurality of sliding rods and the plurality of conveying rollers form a conveying plane.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding rod, multiple sliding rods and multiple conveying rollers are set to form a conveying plane, which makes it easier for the conveying rollers to convey the glass mold, helps reduce the shaking of the glass mold during the conveying roller process, and thus helps reduce the wear on the surface of the glass mold.

[0019] Optionally, the driving member includes multiple sprockets, a chain, a driving motor and a controller, the multiple sprockets are located on the same side of the box, the sprockets correspond to the conveying rollers one-to-one, the sprockets and the conveying rollers pass through one end of the box and are coaxially fixed by a key connection, the chain is wound around the multiple sprockets, the driving motor is close to one of the sprockets, the driving motor is connected to the box, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed to the sprocket by a key connection, the driving motor drives the sprocket to rotate, and the controller is connected to the box, and the controller is electrically connected to the driving motor.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to transport the glass mold in the box, according to the heat treatment requirements of the glass mold, the controller is started, and the controller controls the rotation of the drive motor, which can control the speed of the drive motor. The drive motor drives the sprocket to rotate, and the sprocket can drive the remaining sprockets to rotate through the chain. Then, the sprocket drives the conveying roller to rotate, and the glass mold can be transported. By setting the coordination of the sprocket, chain, drive motor and controller, on the one hand, only one drive motor is needed to drive multiple sprockets to rotate; on the other hand, the controller controls the speed of the drive motor, and can transport the glass mold according to the heat treatment requirements of the glass, so that the glass mold can be evenly heated.

[0021] Optionally, the air intake assembly also includes an air intake part, which includes multiple branch pipes and multiple nozzles. The multiple branch pipes are evenly distributed on the two side walls of the box body adjacent to the feed port. One end of the branch pipe is connected to the air intake pipe, and the other end passes through the box body. The nozzles correspond to the branch pipes one by one. The multiple nozzles are all located in the preheating chamber. The nozzles are connected to the branch pipes at one end of the box body. When the glass mold enters the preheating chamber, nitrogen is sprayed onto the glass mold through the nozzles.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the heat treatment process of the glass mold, the air intake source transports nitrogen along the air intake pipe to the branch pipe, and then the nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the nozzle, which can effectively isolate the glass mold from contact with oxygen in the air. By setting up multiple branch pipes and multiple nozzles, the nitrogen can be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold.

[0023] Optionally, a production process for heat treatment of a glass mold comprises the following steps: S1: Box preheating: adjust the distance between the two guide members according to the size of the glass mold, start the first heating member and the second heating member, the first heating member preheats the preheating cavity, and the second heating member heats the heating cavity; S2: Heat treatment of glass mold: Place the glass mold to be heat treated in the preheating chamber for preheating. During this process, start the air intake assembly, which delivers nitrogen into the box, so that the nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the nozzle. After the preheating is completed, the glass mold enters the heating chamber and the air intake assembly is closed. S3: Cooling of glass mold: After heating is completed, pull the discharge door, close the discharge door after the glass mold enters the protective box, and transport it to the cooling box for cooling through the conveyor. After cooling is completed, take out the glass mold; S4: Nitrogen adsorption: After the heat treatment of the glass mold is completed, the first vacuum component is started, and the first vacuum component pumps the nitrogen in the box body along the gas outlet pipe to the gas collecting box, and the nitrogen is adsorbed by the adsorption component; S5: Recover nitrogen: Start the reheat plate to heat the adsorption component to release nitrogen, start the second exhaust component to pump the nitrogen into the designated container for next use.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the glass mold needs to be heat-treated, first, the box needs to be preheated, and then the glass mold that needs to be heat-treated is placed in the box. During the heating process, the air intake component is started, and the air intake component transports nitrogen into the box, so that the nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the nozzle. After the heating is completed, it is transported to the cooling box through the conveying member for cooling. After the cooling is completed, the glass mold can be taken out. After the heat treatment of the glass mold is completed, the first vacuum component is started, and the first vacuum component pumps the nitrogen in the box along the air outlet pipe into the air collecting box, and the nitrogen is adsorbed and recovered by the adsorption component, so that the nitrogen adheres to the glass mold, which can effectively isolate the glass mold from contact with oxygen in the air to prevent oxidation and decarburization.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Compared with the related art, the present invention places the glass mold in a box, and the air source delivers nitrogen into the box along the air inlet pipe, so that the nitrogen can adhere to the surface of the glass mold, which can effectively isolate the glass mold from contact with oxygen in the air, prevent oxidation and decarburization, and help improve the problems affecting the surface hardness and wear resistance of the mold; 2. The nitrogen in the box can be easily recovered by arranging the gas outlet pipe, gas collecting box and adsorption parts; 3. By setting the coordination of sprockets, chains, drive motors and controllers, on the one hand, only one drive motor is needed to drive multiple sprockets to rotate; on the other hand, the controller controls the speed of the drive motor, and can transport the glass mold according to the requirements of glass heat treatment, so that the glass mold can be evenly heated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first viewing angle in this embodiment; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box and the conveying assembly in this embodiment; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the box body in this embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box and the processing assembly in this embodiment; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the processing assembly in this embodiment; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second viewing angle in this embodiment; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box in this embodiment; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling assembly in this embodiment.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Support assembly; 11. Support plate; 12. Support rod; 2. Box; 21. Feed port; 22. Protective door; 23. Discharge port; 24. Partition; 25. Discharge door; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Conveying member; 311. Conveying roller; 312. Sliding rod; 32. Guide member; 321. Guide plate; 322. Adjusting screw; 33. Driving member; 331. Sprocket; 332. Chain; 333. Driving motor; 334. Controller; 4. Heating assembly; 41. First heating member; 411. First resistor plate; 412. First panel; 42. Second heating member; 421. Second resistor plate; 422. Second panel; 5. Air intake assembly ;51. air inlet pipe;52. air inlet part;521. branch pipe;522. nozzle;53. air inlet source;6. processing component;61. air outlet pipe;62. first air extraction part;63. air collecting box;64. adsorption part;65. reheat part;651. reheat plate;652. power supply;66. reflux part;661. reflux pipe;662. second air extraction part;7. cooling component;71. conveying part;711. protective box;712. conveying roller;713. pulley;714. belt;715. conveying motor;72. cooling part;721. cooling box;7211. feeding port;7212. feeding door;722. cooling ring;723. connecting pipe;724. water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.

[0029] The embodiments of the present application disclose a glass mold heat treatment device and a production process thereof.

[0030] Reference Figure 1A glass mold heat treatment device includes a supporting component 1, a box body 2, a conveying component 3, a heating component 4, an air intake component 5, a processing component 6 and a cooling component 7. The box body 2 and the conveying component 3 are arranged on the supporting component 1, the heating component 4 is arranged on the box body 2, the air intake component 5 is arranged on the supporting component 1, the processing component 6 is arranged on the air intake component 5, and the cooling component 7 is arranged on the box body 2.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 The support assembly 1 includes a support plate 11 and a plurality of support rods 12. The support plate 11 is horizontally arranged, and the plurality of support rods 12 are all located on one side of the support plate 11. The support rods 12 can be arranged tilted or vertically. In this embodiment, the support rods 12 are vertically arranged, and one end of the support rods 12 is welded to the support plate 11. The plurality of support rods 12 can support the support plate 11.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The box body 2 is located on the support plate 11, the box body 2 is a rectangular box body 2, and the box body 2 is hollow. In this embodiment, the box body 2 is horizontally arranged, and the bottom of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11 by screws. A feed port 21 is opened on one of the side walls of the box body 2, and a protective door 22 is provided at the feed port 21 of the box body 2. One side of the protective door 22 is hinged to the box body 2, and the side of the protective door 22 away from the hinged end is detachably connected to the box body 2. A sealing gasket is provided on the side wall of the protective door 22, and the sealing gasket is fixedly bonded to the protective door 22. The sealing gasket can seal the connection between the protective door 22 and the box body 2, and a discharge port 23 is opened on the side wall of the box body 2 opposite to the feed port 21. The feed port 21 and the discharge port 23 are coaxially arranged, and both the feed port 21 and the discharge port 23 can be passed through by the glass mold.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The conveying assembly 3 includes a conveying member 31, a guide member 32 and a driving member 33. The conveying member 31 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 311 and a plurality of sliding rods 312. The plurality of conveying rollers 311 are all located in the box body 2, and the setting direction of the conveying rollers 311 is parallel to the support plate 11. Both ends of the conveying rollers 311 are rotatably connected to the box body 2, and one end of the conveying rollers 311 passes through the side wall of the box body 2. The plurality of conveying rollers 311 are evenly distributed along the direction from the feed port 21 to the discharge port 23. The plurality of conveying rollers 311 can convey the glass mold, and the top of the conveying roller 311 is flush with the bottom of the feed port 21 and the bottom of the discharge port 23. In this embodiment, the conveying rollers 311 are ceramic rollers, which have good high-temperature stability and can withstand thermal stress and chemical corrosion in a high-temperature environment.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, multiple sliding rods 312 are all located in the box body 2, the setting direction of the sliding rod 312 is consistent with the setting direction of the conveying roller 311, a sliding rod 312 is provided between two adjacent conveying rollers 311, the top of the sliding rod 312 is flush with the top of the conveying roller 311, and both ends of the sliding rod 312 are welded to the side wall of the box body 2. During the transportation of the glass mold by the conveying roller 311, the glass mold can contact the sliding rod 312. The sliding rod 312 is located in the gap between two adjacent conveying rollers 311. The multiple sliding rods 312 and the multiple conveying rollers 311 form a conveying plane, which is convenient for the conveying roller 311 to convey the glass mold; the guide member 32 includes two guide plates 321 and four adjusting screws 322. The two guide plates 321 are both located in the box body 2. The guide plates 321 are arranged from the feed port 21 to the discharge port 23. The two guide plates 321 are arranged on the side, and the two guide plates 321 are arranged in parallel, and the distribution direction of the two guide plates 321 is perpendicular to the direction from the feed port 21 to the discharge port 23. A guiding gap is left between the two guide plates 321 for the sliding of the glass mold. The two guide plates 321 are slidably arranged on the box body 2, and the two guide plates 321 move toward or away from each other, so that the two guide plates 321 can guide glass molds of different sizes. One guide plate 321 corresponds to two adjusting screws 322. The two adjusting screws 322 on the same guide plate 321 are distributed along the setting direction of the guide plate 321. The adjusting screws 322 pass through the side wall of the box body 2 and are rotatably connected to the guide plate 321. The adjusting screws 322 are threadedly connected to the box body 2. The personnel only need to screw the adjusting screws 322 to adjust the position of the guide plate 321.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The driving member 33 includes multiple sprockets 331, a chain 332, a driving motor 333 and a controller 334. The multiple sprockets 331 are located on the same side of the box body 2. The sprockets 331 correspond to the conveying rollers 311 one by one. The sprockets 331 and the conveying rollers 311 pass through one end of the box body 2 and are coaxially fixedly connected by a key connection. The chain 332 is wound around the multiple sprockets 331. The driving motor 333 is close to one of the sprockets 331. The casing of the driving motor 333 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11 by screws. The output shaft of the driving motor 333 is coaxially fixedly connected to the sprocket 331 by a key connection. The driving motor 333 drives the sprocket 331 to rotate. The controller 334 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11 by screws. The controller 334 is electrically connected to the driving motor 333, so as to facilitate the control of the rotation speed of the driving motor 333.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A partition 24 is provided in the box body 2, the partition 24 is vertically arranged with the support plate 11, and the partition 24 is vertical with the direction from the feed port 21 to the discharge port 23, the partition 24 is welded to the top of the box body 2, the partition 24 divides the box body 2 into a preheating chamber and a heating chamber, and a sliding gap for the glass mold to pass through is opened on the partition 24, the heating assembly 4 includes a first heating element 41 and a second heating element 42, the first heating element 41 is close to the preheating chamber, and the second heating element 42 is close to the heating chamber, the first heating element 41 includes a plurality of first resistor plates 411 and a first panel 412, the plurality of first resistor plates 411 are all located in the preheating chamber, and the plurality of first resistor plates 411 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the box body 2, the first resistor plates 411 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 2 by screws, the first panel 412 is fixedly connected to the box body 2 by screws, and the plurality of first resistor plates 411 are electrically connected to the first panel 412 The first panel 412 controls the working condition of the first resistor plate 411, and the first resistor plate 411 can preheat the preheating cavity, reduce the temperature difference between the glass mold and the heating environment, and help improve the temperature uniformity during the heating process; the second heating element 42 includes a plurality of second resistor plates 421 and a second panel 422, the plurality of second resistor plates 421 are all located in the heating cavity, and the plurality of second resistor plates 421 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the box body 2, the second resistor plates 421 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 2 by screws, the second panel 422 is fixedly connected to the box body 2 by screws, the plurality of second resistor plates 421 are all electrically connected to the second panel 422, the second panel 422 controls the working condition of the second resistor plate 421, the second resistor plate 421 can heat the heating cavity, and when the glass mold moves to the heating cavity, the second resistor plate 421 performs heat treatment on the glass mold.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air intake assembly 5 includes an air intake pipe 51, an air intake member 52 and an air intake source 53. One end of the air intake pipe 51 is connected to the air intake member 52, and the other end is connected to the air intake source 53. The air intake source 53 is used to inject nitrogen into the air intake pipe 51. The air intake member 52 is close to the preheating chamber. The air intake member 52 includes a plurality of branch pipes 521 and a plurality of nozzles 522. The plurality of branch pipes 521 are evenly distributed on the two side walls of the box body 2 adjacent to the feed port 21. One end of the branch pipe 521 is connected to the air intake pipe 51 through a method The nozzle 522 is fixedly connected with the branch pipe 521, and the other end passes through the box 2. The nozzles 522 correspond to the branch pipes 521 one by one. The multiple nozzles 522 are located in the preheating chamber. The nozzles 522 are connected with the branch pipes 521 at one end of the box 2. When the glass mold enters the preheating chamber, nitrogen is sprayed onto the glass mold through the nozzle 522. The nitrogen adheres to the glass mold, which can effectively isolate the glass mold from contact with oxygen in the air, prevent oxidation and decarburization, and reduce the impact on the surface hardness and wear resistance of the glass mold.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The processing assembly 6 includes an outlet pipe 61, a first air extraction member 62, an air collecting box 63, an adsorption member 64, a reheating member 65 and a reflux member 66. One end of the outlet pipe 61 passes through the box body 2 and extends into the preheating chamber. The outlet pipe 61 is welded to the box body 2, and the other end is connected to the air collecting box 63. The first air extraction member 62 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 61 through a flange, and the air collecting box 63 is fixedly connected to the support rod 12 through screws. The air collecting box 63 is hollow. The first air extraction member 62 passes nitrogen through the outlet pipe 6 1 is pumped into the gas collecting box 63, the adsorbent 64 is located in the gas collecting box 63, the adsorbent 64 is selected from molecular sieves, the adsorbent 64 is fixedly connected to the gas collecting box 63 by screws, the adsorbent 64 can adsorb and recover nitrogen, the reheating element 65 includes a reheating plate 651 and a power supply 652, the reheating plate 651 is located in the gas collecting box 63, the reheating plate 651 is fixedly connected to the gas collecting box 63 by screws, the reheating plate 651 can heat the adsorbent 64 to release the adsorbed gas.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The reflux component 66 includes a reflux pipe 661 and a second exhaust component 662. One end of the reflux pipe 661 is connected to the gas collecting box 63, and the other end is connected to the designated container. The second exhaust component 662 is fixedly connected to the reflux pipe 661 through a flange. The second exhaust component 662 extracts the nitrogen in the gas collecting box 63 along the reflux pipe 661 to the designated container for storage, so as to facilitate the reuse of nitrogen.

[0040] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7The box body 2 is provided with a discharge door 25 at the discharge port 23. A sliding hole is opened at the top of the box body 2. The discharge door 25 passes through the sliding hole. The discharge door 25 is slidably connected to the box body 2. The discharge door 25 can move toward or away from the side of the box body 2. The discharge door 25 opens or closes the discharge port 23. The side walls of the discharge door 25 are each provided with a sealing sheet, which is fixedly bonded to the discharge door 25. The sealing sheet can seal the connection between the discharge door 25 and the box body 2. The cooling component 7 is close to the discharge port. 23, the cooling assembly 7 includes a conveying member 71 and a cooling member 72, the conveying member 71 includes a protection box 711, a plurality of conveying rollers 712, a plurality of pulleys 713, a belt 714 and a conveying motor 715, both sides of the protection box 711 are open, one end of the protection box 711 is connected to the discharge port 23, and the other end is connected to the cooling box 721, the protection box 711 is fixed to the box body 2 and the cooling box 721, and the plurality of conveying rollers 712 are located in the protection box 711 Inside, the setting direction of the transport roller 712 is consistent with the setting direction of the conveying roller 311, both ends of the transport roller 712 are rotatably connected to the protection box 711, one end of the transport roller 712 passes through the side wall of the protection box 711, and multiple transport rollers 712 are evenly distributed in the direction from the feed port 21 to the discharge port 23. Multiple transport rollers 712 can transport the glass mold, and the top of the transport roller 712 is flush with the bottom of the discharge port 23. The pulley 713 corresponds to the transport roller 712 one by one, and the multiple pulleys 713 are all located on the same side of the protection box 711. The pulley 713 and the transport roller 712 are coaxially fixed at one end outside the protection box 711, and the belt 714 is wound around the multiple pulleys 713. The conveying motor 715 is close to one of the pulleys 713, and the casing of the conveying motor 715 is fixed to the support plate 11 by screws. The output shaft of the conveying motor 715 is coaxially fixed with the pulley 713 by a key connection, and the conveying motor 715 drives the pulley 713 to rotate.

[0041] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 The cooling member 72 includes a cooling box 721, a plurality of cooling rings 722, a plurality of connecting pipes 723 and a water tank 724. The cooling box 721 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11 by screws. A feeding port 7211 is provided on the side of the cooling box 721 away from the protective box 711. The cooling box 721 is detachably connected to a feeding door 7212 at the feeding port 7211. The plurality of cooling rings 722 are vertically located in the cooling box 721. The plurality of cooling rings 722 are evenly distributed along the direction from the feed port 21 to the discharge port 23. The cooling ring 722 is fixedly connected to the cooling box 721 by screws. One cooling ring 722 is connected to two connecting pipes 723, and the two connecting pipes 723 are located on the two side walls directly opposite to the cooling box 721. One end of the connecting pipe 723 is connected to the water tank 724, and the other end is connected to the cooling ring 722. When the glass mold enters the cooling box 721, cooling water enters the cooling ring 722 to cool the glass mold.

[0042] The implementation principle of a glass mold heat treatment device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the glass mold needs to be heat treated, first, the distance between the two guide members 32 is adjusted according to the size of the glass mold. After the adjustment is completed, the first heating member 41 and the second heating member 42 are started, the first heating member 41 preheats the preheating cavity, and the second heating member 42 heats the heating cavity. Subsequently, the driving member 33 in the conveying assembly 3 is started, and the driving member 33 drives the conveying roller 311 to rotate, and the glass mold that needs to be heat treated is placed in the preheating cavity for preheating. During this process, the air intake assembly 5 is started to spray nitrogen to the surface of the glass mold through the nozzle 522. According to the preheating requirements, the controller 334 is started to control the speed of the drive motor 333 to meet the preheating requirements. After the preheating is completed, the glass mold enters the heating cavity and is heated by the second heating member 42. After the heating is completed, the glass mold enters the cooling box 721 for cooling. According to the above steps, the remaining glass molds are heat treated, and after the cooling is completed, the glass mold can be taken out.

[0043] After the glass mold enters the heating chamber, the air inlet source 53 is closed, the delivery of nitrogen is stopped, and the second resistor plate 421 can heat the glass mold. After the heating is completed, the discharge door 25 is pulled, and the glass mold enters the protective box 711 and the discharge door 25 is closed. The glass mold is transported to the cooling box 721 through the conveying member 71 for cooling. After the heat treatment of the glass mold is completed, the first vacuum member 62 is started, and the first vacuum member 62 pumps the nitrogen in the box body 2 along the air outlet pipe 61 into the air collecting box 63, and the nitrogen is adsorbed by the adsorption member 64. Subsequently, the reheating plate 651 is started to heat the adsorption member 64 to facilitate the release of nitrogen, and the second vacuum member 662 is started to pump the nitrogen into the designated container for next use.

[0044] A production process for heat treatment of a glass mold comprises the following steps: S1: preheating the box 2: adjusting the distance between the two guide members 32 according to the size of the glass mold, starting the first heating member 41 and the second heating member 42, the first heating member 41 preheats the preheating cavity, and the second heating member 42 heats the heating cavity; S2: Heat treatment of glass mold: start the driving member 33 in the conveying assembly 3, the driving member 33 drives the conveying roller 311 to rotate, and put the glass mold to be heat treated into the preheating chamber for preheating. During this process, start the air intake assembly 5, the air intake assembly 5 conveys nitrogen into the box 2, and the nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the nozzle 522. Start the controller 334 to control the speed of the driving motor 333 to meet the preheating requirements. After the preheating is completed, the glass mold enters the heating chamber, the air intake assembly 5 is closed, and the second heating member 42 heats the glass mold; S3: Cooling the glass mold: After the heating is completed, the discharge door 25 is pulled, and the glass mold enters the protection box 711 and then the discharge door 25 is closed. The glass mold is transported to the cooling box 721 through the conveying member 71 for cooling. After the cooling is completed, the glass mold can be taken out; S4: Nitrogen absorption: After the heat treatment of the glass mold is completed, the first vacuum member 62 is started, and the first vacuum member 62 pumps the nitrogen in the box body 2 along the gas outlet pipe 61 to the gas collecting box 63, and the nitrogen is absorbed by the absorption member 64; S5: Recover nitrogen: Start the reheating plate 651 to heat the adsorption element 64 to release nitrogen, start the second exhaust element 662 to extract the nitrogen into a designated container for next use.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A glass mold heat treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (2), a conveying component (3), a heating component (4), an air intake component (5) and a cooling component (7); the box body (2) is hollow; one of the side walls of the box body (2) is provided with a feed inlet (21); the box body (2) is connected to a protective door (22) at the feed inlet (21); the box body (2) is provided with a discharge port (23) for the glass mold to pass through at the side wall opposite to the feed inlet (21); the box body (2) is connected to a discharge door (22) at the discharge port (23); 5), the feed port (21) and the discharge port (23) are coaxially arranged, the conveying component (3) comprises a conveying member (31), the conveying member (31) is installed in the box body (2), the upper end of the conveying member (31) is close to the feed port (21), and the lower end of the conveying member (31) is close to the discharge port (23), the conveying member (31) is used to convey the glass mold, the heating component (4) is installed in the box body (2), and the heating component (4) heats the glass mold; The air intake assembly (5) comprises an air intake pipe (51) and an air intake source (53) for conveying nitrogen. One end of the air intake pipe (51) is connected to the air intake source (53), and the other end passes through the box (2). Nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the air intake pipe (51). The cooling assembly (7) comprises a conveying member (71) and a cooling member (72). The conveying member (71) is close to the discharge port (23), and the cooling member (72) is located on a side of the conveying member (71) away from the discharge port (23). The conveying member (71) is used to convey the glass mold to the cooling member (72), and the cooling member (72) is used to cool the glass mold.

2. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a processing component (6), wherein the processing component (6) comprises an air outlet pipe (61), a first air suction component (62), an air collecting box (63) and an adsorption component (64), wherein one end of the air outlet pipe (61) passes through the box body (2), the air outlet pipe (61) is fixed to the box body (2), the first air suction component (62) is fixed to the air outlet pipe (61), the other end of the air outlet pipe (61) is connected to the air collecting box (63), the adsorption component (64) is fixed in the air collecting box (63), and the adsorption component (64) is capable of adsorbing and recovering nitrogen.

3. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing assembly (6) further comprises a reheating element (65) and a reflux element (66); the reheating element (65) comprises a reheating plate (651); the reheating plate (651) is fixed in the gas collecting box (63); the reheating plate (651) is used to heat the adsorption element (64) to release the adsorbed nitrogen; The reflux component (66) comprises a reflux pipe (661) and a second air extraction component (662). One end of the reflux pipe (661) is connected to the gas collecting box (63), and the other end is connected to a designated container. The second air extraction component (662) is fixed to the reflux pipe (661). The second air extraction component (662) extracts the nitrogen in the gas collecting box (63) along the reflux pipe (661) to the designated container for storage.

4. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (24) is fixed to the top wall of the box body (2), the partition (24) is perpendicular to the direction from the feed port (21) to the discharge port (23), the partition (24) divides the box body (2) into a preheating chamber and a heating chamber, and a sliding gap for the glass mold to pass through is opened on the partition (24); The heating assembly (4) comprises a first heating element (41) and a second heating element (42), wherein the first heating element (41) is close to the preheating chamber, and the second heating element (42) is close to the heating chamber, and the first heating element (41) and the second heating element (42) are both installed on the box body (2), and the first heating element (41) is used to preheat the glass mold, and the second heating element (42) is used to heat the glass mold.

5. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying member (31) comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (311), the plurality of conveying rollers (311) are all located in the box body (2), the arrangement direction of the conveying rollers (311) is perpendicular to the direction from the feed port (21) to the discharge port (23), both ends of the conveying rollers (311) are rotatably connected to the box body (2), the plurality of conveying rollers (311) are evenly distributed along the direction from the feed port (21) to the discharge port (23), and the plurality of conveying rollers (311) are used for conveying glass molds; The conveying assembly (3) further comprises a driving member (33), wherein the driving member (33) is connected to the box body (2), and the driving member (33) is connected to the conveying roller (311) to drive the conveying roller (311) to rotate.

6. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) further comprises a guide member (32), wherein the guide member (32) comprises two guide plates (321) and four adjusting screws (322), wherein the two guide plates (321) are both slidably disposed in the box body (2), wherein the guide plates (321) are disposed on one side from the feed inlet (21) to the discharge outlet (23), wherein the two guide plates (321) are disposed in parallel, wherein the distribution direction of the two guide plates (321) is perpendicular to the direction from the feed inlet (21) to the discharge outlet (23), and wherein the two guide plates (321) are disposed on the same side as the feed inlet (21). A guide gap is left between the two guide plates (321) for the glass mold to slide, the two guide plates (321) move toward or away from each other, one guide plate (321) corresponds to two adjusting screws (322), the two adjusting screws (322) on the same guide plate (321) are distributed along the setting direction of the guide plate (321), the adjusting screw (322) passes through the side wall of the box body (2) and is rotatably connected to the guide plate (321), and the adjusting screw (322) is threadedly connected to the box body (2).

7. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying member (31) further comprises a plurality of sliding rods (312), wherein the plurality of sliding rods (312) are all fixed in the box body (2), the setting direction of the sliding rods (312) is consistent with the setting direction of the conveying rollers (311), one sliding rod (312) is arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers (311), the top of the sliding rod (312) is flush with the top of the conveying roller (311), and the plurality of sliding rods (312) and the plurality of conveying rollers (311) form a conveying plane.

8. The glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (33) comprises a plurality of sprockets (331), a chain (332), a driving motor (333) and a controller (334); the plurality of sprockets (331) are located on the same side of the box body (2); the sprockets (331) correspond to the conveying rollers (311) one by one; the sprockets (331) and the conveying rollers (311) pass through one end of the box body (2) and are coaxially fixed by a key connection; the chain (332) is wound around the plurality of sprockets ( 331), the driving motor (333) is close to one of the sprockets (331), the driving motor (333) is connected to the housing (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (333) and the sprocket (331) are coaxially fixed by a key connection, the driving motor (333) drives the sprocket (331) to rotate, the controller (334) is connected to the housing (2), and the controller (334) is electrically connected to the driving motor (333).

9. A glass mold heat treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (5) further comprises an air intake member (52), wherein the air intake member (52) comprises a plurality of branch pipes (521) and a plurality of nozzles (522). The plurality of branch pipes (521) are evenly distributed on the two side walls of the box body (2) adjacent to and directly opposite to the feed port (21). One end of the branch pipe (521) is connected to the air intake pipe (51), and the other end passes through the box body (2). The nozzles (522) correspond to the branch pipes (521) one by one. The plurality of nozzles (522) are all located in the preheating chamber. The nozzles (522) are connected to the branch pipes (521) located at one end of the box body (2). When the glass mold enters the preheating chamber, nitrogen is sprayed onto the glass mold through the nozzles (522).

10. A production process for heat treatment of glass molds, characterized in that: A glass mold heat treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1: preheating the box (2): adjusting the distance between the two guide members (32) according to the size of the glass mold, starting the first heating member (41) and the second heating member (42), the first heating member (41) preheating the preheating cavity, and the second heating member (42) heating the heating cavity; S2: Heat treatment of glass mold: The glass mold to be heat treated is placed in the preheating chamber for preheating. During this process, the air intake component (5) is started, and the air intake component (5) transports nitrogen into the box (2), so that the nitrogen is sprayed onto the surface of the glass mold through the nozzle (522). After the preheating is completed, the glass mold enters the heating chamber, and the air intake component (5) is closed; S3: Cooling the glass mold: After heating is completed, the discharge door (25) is pulled, and the glass mold enters the protection box (711), and then the discharge door (25) is closed, and the glass mold is transported to the cooling box (721) through the conveying member (71) for cooling. After cooling is completed, the glass mold can be taken out; S4: Nitrogen absorption: After the heat treatment of the glass mold is completed, the first vacuum component (62) is started, and the first vacuum component (62) absorbs the nitrogen in the box body (2) along the gas outlet pipe (61) into the gas collecting box (63), and the nitrogen is absorbed by the absorption component (64); S5: Recovering nitrogen: Start the reheating plate (651) to heat the adsorption element (64) to release nitrogen, start the second exhaust element (662) to extract the nitrogen into a designated container for next use.