Squatting type urine storage urinal

By designing a squat urine storage urination, the separation and treatment of urine and feces and urine are achieved, the problems of sewage pollution and water resource waste are solved, and urine is used as organic fertilizer to improve the urban environment.

CN119686424APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25炜岷建筑科技发展(广东)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311249741.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing residential bathroom design, feces, urine and urine cannot be effectively separated, resulting in waste of water resources and sewage pollution, and urine cannot be effectively utilized.

Method used

A squat urine storage urinary urination is designed to allow only urination to be discharged. The urine is separated and controlled through the urinal and PVC tube system. The urine can be used for plant organic fertilizers.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces sewage pollution, saves water resources, uses urine as organic fertilizer, and improves the urban environment and landscape.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a squatting type urine storage urinal, and belongs to the field of building design. Comprising a urinal, a urinal body, a cover plate and a filter ball. According to the squatting type urine storage urinal structure, only urination is allowed, defecation is strictly prohibited, urine is stored in the urinal after people urinate, a bottom plate of the urinal is connected with a panel through four deformation columns, the urinal is supported, a urination hole in the wall of the urinal is connected with a PVC pipe, the PVC pipe is then connected with a vertical urination pipe or a movable urination tank of a residential building, and a scenic spot or a high-speed rail station with a large flow of people can be used for urination. A plurality of squatting type urine storage urinals can be combined in parallel, and a sliding door can be folded for protection; according to the squatting type urine storage urinal, water resources can be saved, sewage is turned into organic fertilizer, and the urban environment can be beautified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of architectural design of residential buildings, office complexes and factory toilets in daily life, and in particular to a squatting urine storage urinal. Background Art

[0002] At present, urban and rural residents generate sewage in their daily lives. A lot of it is caused by the combination of feces and urine in the standard bathrooms of our residential buildings, which are not separated, resulting in a waste of water resources. The feces and urine are not designed to be discharged separately. The feces and urine are mixed and discharged into the municipal pipeline, and then to the sewage treatment plant. The urine is not well utilized, it is a natural nutrient for plants. In addition, with the promotion of soilless vegetable cultivation, it is necessary to separate the urine components of urine. The urine discharged from squatting urinals can be used as organic fertilizer for plants. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a squatting urine storage urinal, which can effectively reduce sewage pollution to the environment, improve the city image, promote soilless vegetable planting, and use urine liquid as organic fertilizer to beautify the urban environment.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a squat urine storage urinal, comprising a urinal, a urinal, a cover plate, and a filter ball; the characteristics are: the squat urine storage urinal structure only allows urination, and defecation is strictly prohibited. After urinating, urine is stored in the urinal, and the urinal bottom plate and the panel corner are connected by four deformation columns to support the urinal and enhance the rigidity of the urinal. The urination hole on the wall of the urinal is connected to one end of a PVC pipe, and the other end of the PVC pipe is connected to a urine standpipe of a residential building or a mobile urine tank. The left gate valve or the right gate valve controls the flow of urine into the urine standpipe or the mobile urine tank. Scenic spots or high-speed railway stations with a large flow of people, women's toilets For ladies who have to wait in line to defecate or urinate in the toilet, multiple squatting urine storage urinals can be combined in parallel, connected to the integrated urinal with PVC pipes, and protected by folding sliding doors, which can reduce the phenomenon of ladies queuing and save water resources. The urine in the integrated urinal or mobile urinal can can be used as organic fertilizer for plants. The cover has a rotating shaft, which is installed on the surface of the urinal. Pull the cover upward with force, rotate it around the rotating shaft and lift it up. The cover falls and fits on the urinal surface around the rotating shaft. People can take a shower by stepping on the cover to prevent shower sewage from flowing into the urinal. The filter ball has the function of separating slag; the urinal is installed on the urinal panel, and the gap is filled with inorganic The material is firmly glued. The urinal panel is 10mm to 20mm higher than the urinal panel. There are three urination holes on the outer wall of the urinal. There is an inlet hole outside the pool and an outlet hole inside the pool on the outer wall, which are reserved for passing PVC pipes. There are three holes on the urinal panel, two urine extraction holes and one exhaust hole. The urine extraction hole is usually sealed with a rubber plug. When urine is needed, open the rubber plug and insert the tube into the urine extraction hole to extract urine into the mobile urine tank. The exhaust hole is connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is led to the outer wall of the bathroom for exhaust. The urination holes on the outer wall of the urinal, except for one urination hole connected to the PVC pipe to discharge urine outward, the other two pools The urination hole on the wall is tightened with a threaded plug to prevent sewage from seeping in. Municipal water is connected to the flushing valve, and the flushing valve is connected to the PVC pipe. The PVC pipe passes through the water inlet hole outside the pool and the water outlet hole inside the pool to connect to the water inlet hole of the toilet. The gap between the pipes is glued with inorganic adhesive material. Tap water flows into the toilet water inlet hole in the urinal, and the flushing urine is discharged from the toilet flushing hole. One end of the PVC pipe is connected to the urination hole on the pool wall of the urinal, and the other end of the PVC pipe is connected to the three-way connector on the balcony. The three-way connector connects the left gate valve and the right gate valve, the left gate valve is connected to the PVC pipe, the PVC pipe is connected to the urine standpipe, the right gate valve is connected to the PVC pipe, and the PVC pipe is connected to the mobile urine tank.

[0005] Furthermore, the urinal is only for discharging urine, which can save water resources. After urinating, press the flush valve by hand. The urine inlet hole of the urinal is a hole for collecting urine inflow, and it flows out from the urine outlet hole. There is an S-shaped water storage bay to prevent odor from overflowing the bathroom. The filter ball is placed at the urine inlet hole to filter out the debris that falls into the urinal. To discharge urine into the urine standpipe, close the right gate valve of the balcony and open the left gate valve of the balcony. To discharge urine into the mobile urine tank, close the left gate valve of the balcony and open the right gate valve of the balcony. The urine in the mobile urine tank can be used as organic fertilizer for the balcony flower bed; the squat urine storage urinal is provided with a cover to prevent shower sewage from flowing in and is beautiful. It rotates around the rotating axis, and the cover is raised or lowered by manual operation; the squat urine storage urinal can be combined in multiple ways and connected in parallel. Mobile concrete prefabricated components are placed between the squat urine storage urinals, and round steel columns are inserted on the surface. U-shaped steel guide rails are installed on the upper ends of the round steel columns. The U-shaped steel Plastic folding sliding doors are hung on the left and right sides of the guide rail. The plastic cloth folding sliding doors slide along the U-shaped steel guide rail. When people go in to urinate, they pull the plastic folding sliding doors to close them. When they finish urinating, they open the plastic folding sliding doors. Installing squat urine storage urinals can divert the phenomenon of ladies queuing to enter the toilet in tourist attractions or public stations. A temporary brick wall or inorganic board is set behind the squat urine storage urinal, which is blocked by a plastic folding sliding door. Urine is discharged between the squat urine storage urinals and connected with PVC pipes. The urine is collected and flows into the integrated urinal. The urine can be used as organic fertilizer. The finished surface elevation of the urinal is 10mm to 20mm higher than that of the urinal, which is conducive to preventing shower sewage from overflowing into the urinal; the urinal can be customized in different shapes according to the size of the urinal, which can be circular, polygonal or irregular shapes combined with arcs and straight lines, which is easy to install. The materials of the urinal include precast concrete components, ceramic components, plastic components, metal components, and fiberglass fiber materials.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0007] The present invention discloses a squatting urine storage urinal. The feces and urine discharged from human defecation and urination can be reasonably utilized as organic fertilizer according to actual conditions, and are not treated as sewage, thereby reducing sewage treatment costs and beautifying the urban environment. Water flushing after urination can be reduced, thereby saving water resources. The urine discharged from the squatting urine storage urinal can be discharged into a urine standpipe or into a mobile urine tank on the balcony for planting flowers and plants on the balcony. A gate valve and a PVC pipe are used to control the discharge direction of urine, and the urine can be used as organic fertilizer for plants. The cover plate is used to prevent sewage from flowing into the urinal squatting position when a person takes a shower, and the mobile urine tank can be used as organic fertilizer for planting vegetables when going out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 Urinal, urinal, cover open, filter ball plan, elevation, AA section

[0009] Figure 2Urinal, urinal, cover down, filter ball plan, elevation, BB section

[0010] Figure 3 It is the plan, side elevation, back elevation, front elevation, and CC section of the urinal and urinal.

[0011] Figure 4 Urinal plan, side elevation, DD section, III-III section, deformed column detail, inner corner detail

[0012] Figure 5 It is the urinal, filter ball plane, back facade

[0013] Figure 6 Urinal, filter ball II section, II-II section

[0014] Figure 7 It is the plane and elevation of urinal, urinal, cover, filter ball

[0015] Figure 8 It is a squat urine storage urinal combination, folding sliding door plane, large sample picture

[0016] Fig. 9 It is a squat urinal in the bathroom, connected to the water level and drainage level.

[0017] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of a squat urinal.

[0018] In the figure: 1. urinal; 2. urinal; 3. cover plate; 4. filter ball; 5. urine extraction hole; 5-1. rubber plug; 6. exhaust hole; 7. urine discharge hole in the pool wall; 7-1. upper thread plug; 8. water inlet hole outside the pool; 9. deformation column; 10. urine inlet hole; 11. urine outlet hole; 12. toilet flushing hole; 13. toilet water inlet hole; 14. water outlet hole in the pool; 15. mobile concrete component; 16. round steel column; 17. U-shaped steel guide rail; 18. folding sliding door; 19. brick wall or inorganic board; 20. integrated urinal; 21. urine standpipe; 22. mobile urine tank; 23. balcony; 24. toilet; 25. three-way connector; 26-1. left gate valve; 26-2. right gate valve; 27. PVC pipe; 28. hose; 29. ​​flushing valve; 30. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-10 A squat urine storage urinal, comprising a urinal 1, a urinal 2, a cover plate 3, and a filter ball 4; the characteristics are: the squat urine storage urinal structure only allows urination, and defecation is strictly prohibited. After urinating, urine is stored in the urinal 1. The bottom plate of the urinal 1 is connected to the corner position of the panel by four deformation columns 9, which are used to support the urinal 2 (see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ), while enhancing the rigidity of the urinal 1, the urine discharge hole 7 of the urinal wall is connected to one end of a PVC pipe 27, and the other end of the PVC pipe 27 is connected to a urine standpipe 21 of a residential building or a mobile urine tank 22, and the left gate valve 26-1 or the right gate valve 26-2 controls the flow of urine into the urine standpipe 21 or the mobile urine tank 22 (see Fig. 9 ), in scenic spots or high-speed railway stations with a large flow of people, where women are waiting in line to defecate or urinate, multiple squat urine storage urinals can be combined in parallel, connected to the integrated urinal 20 with a PVC pipe 27, and protected by a plastic folding sliding door 18 (see Figure 8 ), can reduce the phenomenon of ladies queuing, can save water resources, the urine of the integrated urinal 20 or the mobile urinal 22 can be used as organic fertilizer for plants, the cover plate 3 has a rotating shaft 30, the rotating shaft 30 is installed on the surface of the urinal 1, the cover plate 3 is pulled upward, rotated around the rotating shaft 30 and lifted, the cover plate 3 falls and fits on the surface of the urinal 2 around the rotating shaft 30, people step on the cover plate 3 to take a shower, and prevent the shower sewage from flowing into the urinal 2, the filter ball 4 is a slag separation; the urinal 2 is installed on the panel of the urinal 1, the gap is glued with inorganic materials, and the urinal 2 is The panel is 10mm to 20mm higher than the urinal 1 panel. The outer wall of the urinal 1 has three pool wall urination holes 7, and the outer wall has an outer pool water inlet hole 8 and an inner pool water outlet hole 14, which are reserved for passing through a PVC pipe 27. The urinal 1 panel has three holes, two urine extraction holes 5, and one exhaust hole 6. The urine extraction hole 5 is usually sealed with a rubber plug 5-1. When urine is to be used, the rubber plug 5-1 is opened, and a tube is inserted into the urine extraction hole 5 to extract urine into the mobile urine tank. The exhaust hole 6 is connected with a hose 28, and the other end of the hose 28 is led to the outer wall of the toilet 24 for exhaust (see Fig. 9), the urination holes 7 on the outer wall of the urinal 1, except for one urination hole 7 connected to the PVC pipe 27 to discharge urine, the other two urination holes 7 are tightened with the threaded plug 7-1, and sewage is not seeped. The municipal water is connected to the flushing valve 29, and the flushing valve 29 is connected to the PVC pipe 27. The PVC pipe 27 passes through the water inlet hole 8 outside the pool and the water outlet hole 14 inside the pool to connect to the toilet water inlet hole 13. The gap between the pipes is glued with inorganic adhesive material. Tap water enters the toilet in the urinal 2 The water flows into the water hole 13 and is discharged from the flushing hole 12 of the toilet. One end of the PVC pipe 27 is connected to the urine discharge hole 7 on the wall of the urinal 1. The other end of the PVC pipe 27 is connected to the three-way connector 25 of the balcony 23. The three-way connector 25 connects the left gate valve 26-1 and the right gate valve 26-2. The left gate valve 26-1 is connected to the PVC pipe 27. The PVC pipe 27 is connected to the urine standpipe 21. The right gate valve 26-2 is connected to the PVC pipe 27. The PVC pipe 27 is connected to the mobile urine tank 22.

[0021] Furthermore, the urinal 2 is only for urination, which can save water resources. After urination, press the flush valve 29 by hand. The urine inlet hole 10 of the urinal 2 is a hole for collecting urine inflow, and flows out from the urine outlet hole 11. There is an S-shaped water storage bay to prevent odor from overflowing the toilet 24. The filter ball 4 is placed in the urine inlet hole 10 to filter the debris falling on the urinal. The urine is discharged into the urine standpipe 21, and the right gate valve 26-2 of the balcony 23 is closed, and the balcony is opened. The left gate valve 26-1 of the balcony 23 can be closed, and the urine in the mobile urine tank 22 can be used as organic fertilizer for the flower beds of the balcony 23. The squat urine storage urinal is provided with a cover plate 3 to prevent the flow of shower sewage and is beautiful. The cover plate 3 is raised or lowered by rotating around the rotating shaft 30, which is completed by manual operation. The squat urine storage urinal Multiple combinations can be connected in parallel. A movable concrete member 15 is placed between the squat urine storage urinals, and a round steel column 16 is inserted on the surface. A U-shaped steel guide rail 17 is installed on the upper end of the round steel column 16. Plastic cloth folding sliding doors 18 are hung on the left and right sides of the U-shaped steel guide rail 17. The plastic folding sliding door 18 slides along the U-shaped steel guide rail 17. When a person goes in to urinate, he pulls up the plastic folding sliding door 18 to close it. After urinating, he pulls open the plastic folding sliding door 18. The squat urine storage urinal can be installed to divert the phenomenon of ladies queuing to enter the toilet in tourist attractions or public stations. A temporary brick wall or inorganic board 19 is set behind the squat urine storage urinal, which is blocked by the plastic folding sliding door 18. Urine is discharged between the squat urine storage urinals and connected by a PVC pipe 27. The urine is collected and flows into the integrated urinal 20. The urine can be used as organic fertilizer. The finished surface elevation of the urinal 2 is 10mm to 20mm higher than that of the urinal 1, which is conducive to preventing shower sewage from overflowing into the urinal 2 (see Figure 8); the urinal 1 can be customized in different shapes according to the size of the urinal 2, which can be a circle, a polygon or an irregular shape of a combination of arcs and straight lines, which is easy to install. The materials of the urinal 1 include prefabricated concrete components, ceramic components, plastic components, metal components, and fiberglass materials. For example, the size of the urinal 1 is: (650-1000)×(600-800)×(250-350) (length×width×height), the size of the urinal 2 is: 550×430×180 (length×width×height), the diameter of the PVC pipe is 32-40 for drainage, and the diameter of the PVC pipe is 20-25 for water supply.

[0022] The specific process is as follows: water supply installation: the back of the urinal 2 is connected to the water inlet 13 of the urinal with a PVC pipe 27, and then passes through the water outlet 14 in the pool and the water inlet 8 outside the pool, connected to a 90-degree elbow, and then connected to the PVC pipe 27. The other end of the PVC pipe 27 is connected to the flush valve 29, and the flush valve 29 is connected to the municipal water supply pipe. The gaps between the pipe seams are firmly glued with inorganic adhesive. The urinal 2 is placed on the surface of the urinal 1, and the gaps between the seams are firmly glued with inorganic adhesive; drainage installation: the PVC pipe 27 is connected to the urine hole 7 on the wall of the urinal 1, and then the gate valve, the urine standpipe 21 and the mobile urine tank 22 are connected; cover plate installation: position it on the panel of the urinal 1 and fix it with screws The rotating shaft 30 is connected to the screw hole of the plate; the hose is installed: one end of the hose 28 is connected to the exhaust hole 6, and the other end of the hose 28 is led to the outer wall of the toilet 24; when you want to urinate, lift the urinal cover 3 and urinate. If you want to choose urine sewage to enter the urinal standpipe 21, close the right gate valve 26-2, open the left gate valve 26-1, and urinate the urine along the PVC pipe 27 into the urinal standpipe 21. If you want to choose urine sewage to enter the mobile urinal tank 22, close the left gate valve 26-1, open the right gate valve 26-2, and urinate the urine along the PVC pipe 27 into the mobile urinal tank 22; if you want to take a shower, put down the cover 3, and the liquid in the mobile urinal tank 22 is used as organic fertilizer.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A squatting urine storage urinal, comprising a urinal tank (1), a urinal (2), a cover plate (3), and a filter ball (4); characterized in that: The squat urine storage urinal is designed to allow only urination and strictly prohibit defecation. After urinating, urine is stored in the urinal (1). The bottom plate of the urinal (1) and the panel corner are connected by four deformation columns (9) to support the urinal (2). The urine discharge hole (7) on the pool wall of the urinal (1) is connected to one end of a PVC pipe (27). The other end of the PVC pipe (27) is connected to a urine standpipe (21) of a residential building or a mobile urine tank (22). The left gate valve (26-1) or the right gate valve (26-2) controls the flow of urine into the urine standpipe (21) or the mobile urine tank (22). A plurality of squat urine storage urinals are arranged in parallel and connected to a comprehensive urinal (20) by a PVC pipe (27). A folding sliding door (18) is provided to prevent urine from flowing into the urine standpipe (21) or the mobile urine tank (22). The cover plate (3) has a rotating shaft (30), which is mounted on the surface of the urinal (1). The cover plate (3) is pulled upward with force, rotated around the rotating shaft (30) and lifted, and the cover plate (3) falls and fits on the surface of the urinal (2) around the rotating shaft (30). A person can take a shower by stepping on the cover plate (3). The filter ball (4) has a slag separation function. The urinal (2) is mounted on the panel of the urinal (1), and the gap is glued with inorganic materials. The panel of the urinal (2) is 10 mm to 20 mm higher than the panel of the urinal (1). The outer wall of the urinal (1) has three pool wall urination holes (7), the outer wall has an outer pool water inlet hole (8) and an inner pool water outlet hole (14), and the panel of the urinal (1) has three There are two holes, two urine extraction holes (5), and one is an exhaust hole (6). The urine extraction hole (5) is usually sealed with a rubber plug (5-1). When urine is to be used, the rubber plug (5-1) is opened, and a tube is inserted into the urine extraction hole (5) to extract urine into a mobile urine tank. The exhaust hole (6) is connected with a hose (28), and the other end of the hose (28) is led to the outer wall of the toilet (24) for exhaust. The pool wall urine discharge hole (7) on the outer wall of the urinal (1) is connected with a PVC pipe (27) to discharge urine. The other two pool wall urine discharge holes (7) are tightened with threaded plugs (7-1). Municipal water is connected to a flushing valve (29), and the flushing valve (29) is connected to the PVC pipe (27). The PVC pipe (27) passes through the water inlet hole (8) outside the pool and the water outlet hole (14) inside the pool and is connected to the water inlet hole (13) of the toilet. The gap between the pipes is glued with an inorganic adhesive material. One end of the PVC pipe (27) is connected to the urine discharge hole (7) on the pool wall of the urinal (1). The other end of the PVC pipe (27) is connected to the three-way connector (25) of the balcony (23). The three-way connector (25) is connected to the left gate valve (26-1) and the right gate valve (26-2). The left gate valve (26-1) is connected to the PVC pipe (27). The PVC pipe (27) is connected to the urine standpipe (21). The right gate valve (26-2) is connected to the PVC pipe (27). The PVC pipe (27) is connected to the mobile urine tank (22).

2. A squatting urine storage urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urinal (2) is only used for urinating. When urinating is finished, the flushing valve (29) can be pressed by hand. The urinal (2) has an S-shaped water storage bay. The filter ball (4) is placed in the urine inlet hole (10). The urine is to be discharged into the urine standpipe (21). The right gate valve (26-2) of the balcony (23) is closed and the left gate valve (26-1) of the balcony (23) is opened. The urine is to be discharged into the mobile urine tank (22). The left gate valve (26-1) of the balcony (23) is closed and the right gate valve (26-2) of the balcony (23) is opened.

3. A squatting urine storage urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A squatting urine storage urinal is provided with a cover plate (3) which rotates about a rotation axis (30). The cover plate (3) is raised or lowered by manual operation.

4. A squatting urine storage urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of squat urine storage urinals can be combined and connected in parallel. A movable concrete prefabricated component (15) is placed between the squat urine storage urinals. A round steel column (16) is inserted on the surface. A U-shaped steel guide rail (17) is installed on the upper end of the round steel column (16). Plastic folding sliding doors (18) are hung on the left and right sides of the U-shaped steel guide rail (17). The plastic folding sliding doors (18) slide along the U-shaped steel guide rail (17). Urine is connected by a PVC pipe (27) and collected to flow into a comprehensive urinal (20).

5. A squatting urine storage urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urinal (1) can be customized in different shapes according to the size of the urinal (2), and can be circular, polygonal, or an irregular shape combining arcs and straight lines. The materials of the urinal (1) include prefabricated concrete components, ceramic components, plastic components, metal components, and glass fiber reinforced plastic materials.