Compressor and refrigeration equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a compressor and refrigeration equipment, and relates to the technical field of compressor structures, the compressor comprises a shell, a motor, a crankcase, an air cylinder and a supporting assembly, the crankcase is arranged on the shell, and a mounting shaft hole is formed in the crankcase; the air cylinder is located in the shell and arranged on the upper side of the crankcase. The motor is located in the shell and arranged on the lower side of the crankcase, the motor comprises a rotor component and a stator component, and the motor is provided with a via hole; the upper end of the crankshaft is provided with an eccentric part connected with a connecting rod of the air cylinder, and the lower end of the crankshaft is connected with the rotor part; the supporting assembly is located in the shell and comprises a supporting column, a bush and a spring, the supporting column is fixed to the bottom of the shell, the bush is arranged on the supporting column in a sleeving mode, the bottom of the bush is supported at the bottom of the shell, the upper end of the spring is installed on the motor and / or the crankcase, and the lower end of the spring is arranged on the periphery of the bush in a sleeving mode. The invention aims to reduce the structural height of the compressor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of compressor structures, and in particular to a compressor and a refrigeration device. Background Art

[0002] Refrigeration compressors are widely used in commercial freezers and household refrigerators due to their good refrigeration capacity. During the operation of the compressor, the rotation of the motor and the reciprocating motion of the piston will inevitably produce large vibrations, which directly leads to the generation of noise during the operation of the compressor. The distance between the compressor pump body and the foot pad is strongly correlated with the vibration amplitude. Specifically, the larger the distance, the stronger the vibration amplitude. When designing a reciprocating compressor, springs, spring bushings and steel support pins are generally used to reduce the vibration amplitude of the compressor pump body. However, when designing components, the structural design and matching method of the spring bushing and the steel support pin raise the height of the compressor pump body, which in turn affects the operating stability and noise level of the compressor during operation. At the same time, the change in the overall height of the compressor further affects the volume ratio of the refrigerator and affects the economic benefits of the whole machine. Therefore, when designing and manufacturing the compressor, while ensuring the refrigeration effect, it is necessary to pay special attention to the height of the compressor pump body, optimize the internal structure of the compressor, and improve the volume and economic benefits of the refrigerator. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a compressor and a refrigeration device, aiming to reduce the structural height of the compressor.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compressor, wherein the compressor comprises:

[0005] case;

[0006] A crankcase, arranged on the housing, wherein the crankcase is provided with a mounting shaft hole extending vertically therethrough;

[0007] a cylinder located in the housing and disposed on an upper side of the crankcase;

[0008] A motor is located in the housing and is arranged at the lower side of the crankcase, the motor comprises a rotor component and a stator component, and the motor is provided with through holes arranged through the upper and lower ends thereof;

[0009] A crankshaft, located in the housing and rotatably matched with the mounting shaft hole, wherein the upper end of the crankshaft is provided with an eccentric portion connected to the connecting rod of the cylinder, and the lower end of the crankshaft is connected to the rotor component; and,

[0010] A support assembly is located in the shell, and the support assembly includes a support column, a bushing and a spring. The support column is fixed to the bottom of the shell, the bushing is sleeved on the support column, and the bottom of the bushing is supported by the bottom of the shell, the upper end of the spring is installed on the motor and / or the crankcase, and the lower end of the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bushing.

[0011] In one embodiment, the support column comprises:

[0012] A first supporting section extends in an up-down direction, and a lower end of the first supporting section is connected to the bottom of the housing; and

[0013] A second support segment is partially protruded upward from the upper end of the first support segment, so that the upper end surface of the first support segment forms a first step surface facing upward at the periphery of the second support segment;

[0014] The inner hole of the bushing includes:

[0015] A first sleeve section cooperates with the first support section; and

[0016] The second sleeve section is connected to the upper end of the first sleeve section and is arranged inwardly relative to the first sleeve section to form a second step surface arranged downwardly between the first sleeve section and the second sleeve section, and the second step surface abuts against the first step surface.

[0017] In one embodiment, a receiving groove is formed at the bottom of the shell, the support column is fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove, and the bottom of the bushing is at least partially embedded in the receiving groove so that the bottom of the bushing is supported by the bottom of the receiving groove.

[0018] In one embodiment, a supporting protrusion protrudes laterally from the outer side of the lower end of the bushing, the lower end of the spring is supported by the supporting protrusion, and the supporting protrusion is embedded in the receiving groove.

[0019] In one embodiment, the supporting protrusion is arranged lower than the upper end of the containing groove, or the supporting protrusion is arranged flush with the upper end of the containing groove.

[0020] In one embodiment, the height of the supporting protrusion is A, then 1.5 mm ≤ A ≤ 2 mm; and / or,

[0021] The depth of the accommodation groove is B, then 1.5mm≤B≤2mm.

[0022] In one embodiment, the height of the bushing is C, and C≤11 mm.

[0023] In one embodiment, a base is provided at the bottom of the shell adjacent to the peripheral side thereof, the base includes a support leg, one end of the support leg is connected to the bottom of the shell, and the other end extends to the outside of the shell, and a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the support leg;

[0024] The bottom lower side surface of the shell is located at a position corresponding to the support assembly, is lower than the upper end surface of the buffer pad, and is higher than the lower end surface of the buffer pad.

[0025] In one embodiment, the support assembly also includes a support plate, which is clamped between the lower end of the crankcase and the upper end of the motor, and the support plate at least partially protrudes outward from the motor to form a mounting portion, the spring is located on the outside of the motor, and the upper end of the spring is mounted on the mounting portion.

[0026] The present invention also proposes a refrigeration device, wherein the refrigeration device includes the compressor, the compressor includes a shell, a motor, a crankcase, a cylinder and a support assembly, the crankcase is arranged in the shell, and the crankcase is provided with a mounting shaft hole that passes through from top to bottom; the cylinder is located in the shell and is arranged on the upper side of the crankcase; the motor is located in the shell and is arranged on the lower side of the crankcase, the motor includes a rotor component and a stator component, and the motor is provided with a through hole that passes through its upper and lower ends; the crankshaft is located in the shell and rotatably cooperates with the mounting shaft hole, the upper end of the crankshaft is provided with an eccentric portion connected to the connecting rod of the cylinder, and the lower end of the crankshaft is connected to the rotor component; the support assembly is located in the shell, the support assembly includes a support column, a bushing and a spring, the support column is fixed to the bottom of the shell, the bushing is sleeved on the support column, and the bottom of the bushing is supported by the shell, the upper end of the spring is installed on the motor 2 and / or the crankcase 3, and the lower end of the spring 23 is sleeved on the periphery of the bushing.

[0027] In the technical solution of the present invention, the compressor includes the shell and the support assembly. The support assembly is mainly used to elastically support the motor and the crankcase in the shell to play a role in buffering and vibration reduction. In combination with the influence of the existing support assembly on the support height of the motor and the crankcase, that is, the influence on the height of the compressor pump body, and the influence of the overall height of the compressor on the performance, the present application adjusts the structure of the support assembly to relatively reduce the height of the support assembly, while ensuring its own performance, reducing the influence on the overall stability and noise level of the compressor. Specifically, the support assembly includes the support column, the bushing and the The spring, the support column is used to be fixed to the shell to play a positioning and supporting role. The bushing is sleeved on the support column to install the spring, reduce the wear of the spring and extend its service life. On this basis, the present application sets the bushing to be supported at the bottom on the shell, that is, the support column is entirely covered in the bushing, so that the support column overlaps with the bushing in the height direction. When the bushing is sleeved on the support column, the height of the two components is the height of the bushing, so as to avoid stacking of the support column and the bushing in the height direction, thereby reducing the height of the support component and meeting the structural and functional requirements required by the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a compressor provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a plane structure of a compressor in FIG.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another planar structural schematic diagram of the compressor;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the compressor at the support assembly;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the support assembly in FIG.

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a bushing in a compressor;

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of the bushing;

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the bushing.

[0037] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0038] 100. compressor; 1. shell; 11. receiving groove; 12. recessed area; 2. support assembly; 21. support column; 211. first support section; 212. second support section; 213. first step surface; 22. bushing; 221. first sleeve section; 222. second sleeve section; 223. support protrusion; 224. second step surface; 23. spring; 3. base; 31. support foot; 32. cushion.

[0039] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0042] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0043] Refrigeration compressors are widely used in commercial freezers and household refrigerators due to their good refrigeration capacity. During the operation of the compressor, the rotation of the motor and the reciprocating motion of the piston will inevitably produce large vibrations, which directly leads to the generation of noise during the operation of the compressor. The distance between the compressor pump body and the foot pad is strongly correlated with the vibration amplitude. Specifically, the larger the distance, the stronger the vibration amplitude. When designing a reciprocating compressor, springs, spring bushings and steel support pins are generally used to reduce the vibration amplitude of the compressor pump body. However, when designing components, the structural design and matching method of the spring bushing and the steel support pin raise the height of the compressor pump body, which in turn affects the operating stability and noise level of the compressor during operation. At the same time, the change in the overall height of the compressor further affects the volume ratio of the refrigerator and affects the economic benefits of the whole machine. Therefore, when designing and manufacturing the compressor, while ensuring the refrigeration effect, it is necessary to pay special attention to the height of the compressor pump body, optimize the internal structure of the compressor, and improve the volume and economic benefits of the refrigerator.

[0044] In view of this, the present invention proposes a compressor, see Figures 1 to 8 , is an embodiment of the compressor proposed in this application, and the compressor will be described in detail below with reference to specific drawings.

[0045] See also Figures 4 to 5The compressor 100 includes a housing 1, a motor, a crankcase, a cylinder and a support assembly 2. The crankcase is arranged in the housing 1, and the crankcase is provided with a mounting shaft hole that is arranged through the upper and lower parts; the cylinder is located in the housing 1 and is arranged on the upper side of the crankcase; the motor is located in the housing 1 and is arranged on the lower side of the crankcase, and the motor includes a rotor component and a stator component, and the motor is provided with a through hole that is arranged through the upper and lower ends thereof; the crankshaft is located in the housing 1 and is rotatably matched with the mounting shaft hole, and the upper end of the crankshaft is provided with An eccentric portion connected to the connecting rod of the cylinder is provided, and the lower end of the crankshaft is connected to the rotor component; the support assembly 2 is located in the shell 1, and the support assembly 2 includes a support column 21, a bushing 22 and a spring 23, the support column 21 is fixed to the bottom of the shell 1, the bushing 22 is sleeved on the support column 21, and the bottom of the bushing 22 is supported on the bottom of the shell 1, the upper end of the spring 23 is installed on the motor 2 and / or the crankcase 3, and the lower end of the spring 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bushing 22.

[0046] In the technical solution of the present invention, the compressor 100 includes the shell 1 and the support assembly 2. The support assembly 2 is mainly used to elastically support the motor and the crankcase in the shell 1 to play a role in buffering and vibration reduction. In combination with the influence of the existing support assembly 2 on the support height of the motor and the crankcase, that is, the influence on the height of the compressor pump body, and the influence of the overall height of the compressor on the performance, the present application adjusts the structure of the support assembly 2 to relatively reduce the height of the support assembly 2, while ensuring its own performance, reducing the influence on the overall stability and noise level of the compressor. Specifically, the support assembly 2 includes the support column 21, the bushing 22 and the spring 23. The support column 21 is used to be fixed to the shell 1 to play a positioning and supporting role. The bushing 22 is sleeved on the support column 21 to install the spring 23, reduce the wear of the spring 23, and extend its service life. On this basis, the present application sets the bushing 22 as a bottom support on the shell 1, that is, the support column 21 is entirely covered in the bushing 22, so that the support column 21 overlaps with the bushing 22 in the height direction. When the bushing 22 is sleeved on the support column 21, the height of the two components is the height of the bushing 22, so as to avoid stacking of the support column 21 and the bushing 22 in the height direction, thereby reducing the height of the support component 2 and meeting the structural and functional requirements required by the present application.

[0047] Specifically, the support column 21 includes a first support section 211 and a second support section 212, the first support section 211 extends in the up and down directions, and its lower end is connected to the bottom of the shell 1; the second support section 212 is partially protruded upward from the upper end of the first support section 211, so that the upper end surface of the first support section 211 forms a first step surface 213 facing upward on the periphery of the second support section 212; the inner hole of the bushing 22 includes a first sleeve section 221 and a second sleeve section 222, the first sleeve section 221 cooperates with the first support section 211; the second sleeve section 222 is connected to the upper end of the first sleeve section 221, and is inwardly arranged relative to the first sleeve section 221, so as to form a second step surface 224 facing downward between the first sleeve section 221 and the second sleeve section 222, and the second step surface 224 abuts against the first step surface 213. The support column 21 is fixed to the shell 1 and has been described above. The support column 21 is mainly used to support and position the support assembly 2 to further support and position the motor and the crankcase. Therefore, the connection strength between the support column 21 and the shell 1 and the structural strength of the support column 21 itself affect the operating stability of the compressor pump body. Therefore, in this embodiment, the support column 21 is composed of the first support section 211 and the second support section 212. The first support section 211 is connected to the shell 1, and the size of the first support section 211 is larger than the size of the second support section 212, so that the upper end surface of the first support section 211 forms a first step surface 213 facing upward on the periphery of the second support section. In this way, on the one hand, the contact area between the support column 21 and the shell 1 is increased to improve the connection strength between the support column 21 and the shell 1. On the other hand, the bottom volume of the support column 21 is increased to improve the stability of the support column 21, that is, to improve the stability of its own structure. In this way, the structure of the support column 21 In order to meet the above-mentioned connection strength requirements and its own strength requirements, on this basis, the inner hole of the bushing 22 is correspondingly provided with the first sleeve section 221 and the second sleeve section 222, and a second step surface 224 is formed downwardly disposed between the first sleeve section 221 and the second sleeve section 222 to cooperate with the embedding of the support column 21, so that the first step surface 213 abuts against the second step surface 224. On the one hand, it is to ensure the contact connection strength between the bushing 22 and the support column 21, and on the other hand, it is to ensure the structure of the bushing 22 covering the support column 21 in the height direction, that is, the first support section 211 is also sleeved and accommodated in the bushing 22, so as to meet the requirement of reducing the height of the support assembly 2 in this application.

[0048] In addition, a receiving groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, the support column 21 is fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove 11, and the bottom of the bushing 22 is at least partially embedded in the receiving groove 11, so that the bottom of the bushing 22 is supported on the bottom of the receiving groove 11. In order to further reduce the height of the support assembly 2 in the housing 1, the present embodiment further provides the receiving groove 11 at the bottom of the housing 1 to accommodate the support assembly 2 in the receiving groove 11, thereby reducing the height of the support assembly 2 in the housing 1. Specifically, the support column 21 is fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove 11, the bushing 22 is sleeved on the support column 21, and the bushing 22 is embedded in the receiving groove 11, so as to further increase the contact area between the bushing 22 and the housing 1, thereby improving the connection stability between the bushing 22 and the housing 1.

[0049] In addition, see Figures 6 to 8 , a support protrusion 223 is protruded laterally on the outer side of the lower end of the bushing 22, and the lower end of the spring 23 is supported by the support protrusion 223, and the support protrusion 223 is embedded in the receiving groove 11. It can be understood that the spring 23 sleeved on the bushing 22 can be supported on the bottom of the housing 1, or on the bottom of the receiving groove 11, and in this embodiment, the support protrusion 223 is formed on the outer periphery of the bottom of the bushing 22 to support the spring 23, so as to provide the spring 23 with flexible support, thereby reducing the wear of the spring 23. On this basis, similar to the function of the first support section 211 provided on the support column 21, the support protrusion 223 is provided at the bottom of the bushing 22, which also increases the contact area between the bushing 22 and the housing 1 to improve its matching stability, and the support protrusion 223 structure itself improves the structural stability of the bushing 22 itself, meeting the structural function requirements.

[0050] For more details, see Figures 4 to 5 , the support protrusion 223 is set lower than the upper end of the receiving groove 11, or the support protrusion 223 is set flush with the upper end of the receiving groove 11. In order to avoid the height increase of the support assembly 2, the height of the support protrusion 223 is limited to not exceed the setting of the receiving groove 11 in this embodiment. It can be understood that the height of the support protrusion 223 and the depth of the receiving groove 11 can be set to be equal, or the height of the support protrusion 223 can be set to be lower than the depth of the receiving groove 11. In this embodiment, it is specifically set that the height of the support protrusion 223 is equal to the groove depth of the receiving groove 11, so as to ensure that their heights overlap to reduce the height of the support assembly 2 in the housing 1, and also to ensure that the intersection surface of the bushing 22 after being embedded in the receiving groove 11 is smooth, so that the overall structure of the compressor 100 is coordinated and stable.

[0051] Specifically, the height of the support protrusion 223 is A, then 1.5mm≤A≤2mm; the depth of the receiving groove 11 is B, then 1.5mm≤B≤2mm. The height of the support protrusion 223 proposed in the present application is defined as 1.5mm to 2mm, and correspondingly, the depth of the receiving groove 11 is also between 1.5mm and 2mm, and specifically, the height of the support protrusion 223 and the depth of the receiving groove 11 are equivalent to each other as described above, and in this embodiment, it is preferred that the height of the support protrusion 223 and the depth of the receiving groove 11 are both 1.8mm. In addition, the present application also defines that the overall height of the bushing 22 should not be greater than 11mm to meet the overall height setting of the compressor, and specifically, in this embodiment, it is preferred that the height of the bushing 22 is 10mm.

[0052] In addition, the support column 21 is integrally provided with the shell 1. It is understandable that the support column 21 is used to be fixed to the shell 1 as described above, that is, the method of fixing the support column 21 to the shell 1 is not limited, including but not limited to using a matching structure to fix, using an adhesive structure to bond, using a welding structure to weld, etc., as long as the support column 21 can be firmly connected to the shell 1. In this embodiment, the support column 21 is integrally formed with the shell 1, which reduces the process steps on the one hand to reduce the production cost, and on the other hand, its structural stability is stronger, and the stronger the connection strength is, the more structural strength requirements are met.

[0053] In addition, a recessed area 12 is formed at the bottom of the shell 1, and the lower end of the support assembly is arranged in the recessed area 12. In order to further reduce the height of the support assembly 2 in the shell 1, the present embodiment further forms the recessed area 12 at the bottom of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the support assembly 2, thereby forming a recessed support cup structure to reduce the height of the support assembly 2, further meeting the functional requirements proposed in this application. It can be understood that the recessed area 12 formed at the bottom of the shell 1 can also be formed synchronously during the production and manufacturing process of the shell 1, without adding additional process steps for forming operations, thereby reducing costs.

[0054] In addition, the support column 21 and the bushing 22 are interference fit; the spring 23 and the bushing 22 are interference fit. The fixing and matching method between the support column 21 and the bushing 22 can be assisted by other structures, such as connecting with an additional connection structure, bonding with an adhesive structure, etc., but it is obviously more complicated. In this embodiment, the matching method of the support column 21 and the bushing 22 is directly set to interference fit, that is, the support column 21 is embedded in the bushing 22 to achieve the matching and fixing of the two, which has a simple structure, low cost and good effect. In addition, the matching method of the spring 23 and the bushing 22 in this embodiment also adopts interference fit, which also has a simple structure, low cost and good matching performance.

[0055] Also, see Figures 1 to 3 , a base 3 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1 adjacent to its peripheral side, and the base 3 includes a support foot 31, one end of the support foot 31 is connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and the other end extends to the outside of the shell 1, and a buffer pad 32 is provided at the bottom of the support foot 31. Generally, in order to ensure the installation stability of the shell 1, the base 3 structure is also provided outside the shell 1 to support the shell 1. In this embodiment, the base 3 fixed on the shell 1 has the support foot 31 located on the side of the shell 1, that is, compared with being located below the shell 1, the base 3 can have a certain overlap with the shell 1 in the height direction, that is, the distance between the bottom of the shell 1 and the supporting surface is less than the height of the base 3, so as to further reduce the height of the compressor 100 to meet the height reduction requirement proposed in this application. Specifically, the buffer pad 32 is arranged at the lower end of the support foot 31 on the side of the shell 1, and the buffer pad 32 needs to protrude downward from the shell 1 so that the buffer pad 32 is supported on the supporting end surface, thereby achieving support for the shell 1, and the buffer pad 32 structure is arranged to further enhance the buffering and vibration reduction effect and improve the noise environment.

[0056] Furthermore, the bottom lower side surface of the shell 1 is arranged at a position corresponding to the support assembly 2, lower than the upper end surface of the buffer pad 32, and higher than the lower end surface of the buffer pad 32. In order to meet the compression of the height of the compressor 100 and reduce the size of the compressor 100 in the height direction as much as possible, on the basis of reducing the height of the support assembly 2 and reducing the distance between the shell 1 and the support end surface, this embodiment also defines the position of the bottom of the support assembly 2 relative to the base 3 in the height direction. Specifically, the bottom lower side surface of the shell 1 corresponds to the position of the support assembly 2 in the height direction and is located between the upper end surface of the buffer pad 32 and the lower end surface of the buffer pad 32, so that the support assembly 2 and the base 3 also have an overlapping part in the height direction, thereby reducing the height of the compressor 100 and meeting the structural setting requirements.

[0057] In addition, the support assembly 2 further includes a support plate, which is sandwiched between the lower end of the crankcase and the upper end of the motor. The support plate at least partially protrudes from the motor to the outside of the motor to form a mounting portion. The spring 23 is located outside the motor, and the upper end of the spring 23 is mounted on the mounting portion. The spring 23 is mounted through the mounting portion and supported on the housing 1 by the spring 23. In this arrangement, the mounting portion is located on the side of the motor, that is, the spring 23 is also located on the side of the motor, so that the spring 23 and the motor have an overlapping portion in the height direction. Compared with directly arranging the spring 23 below the motor, it reduces the height of the motor in the housing while ensuring the size of the spring 23, thereby reducing the height of the motor and the crankcase in the housing, and further reducing the overall height of the compressor, meeting the design requirements.

[0058] The present invention also provides a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device includes a compressor, the specific structure of the compressor refers to the above embodiment, since the refrigeration device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here. The refrigeration device includes a refrigerator, a freezer and other equipment that uses the compressor as a refrigeration system component. In this embodiment, the refrigeration device is mainly a refrigerator.

[0059] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compressor, characterized in that: include: case; A crankcase, arranged on the housing, wherein the crankcase is provided with a mounting shaft hole extending vertically therethrough; a cylinder located in the housing and disposed on an upper side of the crankcase; A motor is located in the housing and is arranged at the lower side of the crankcase, the motor comprises a rotor component and a stator component, and the motor is provided with through holes arranged through the upper and lower ends thereof; A crankshaft, located in the housing and rotatably matched with the mounting shaft hole, wherein the upper end of the crankshaft is provided with an eccentric portion connected to the connecting rod of the cylinder, and the lower end of the crankshaft is connected to the rotor component; and, A support assembly is located in the shell, and the support assembly includes a support column, a bushing and a spring. The support column is fixed to the bottom of the shell, the bushing is sleeved on the support column, and the bottom of the bushing is supported by the bottom of the shell, the upper end of the spring is installed on the motor and / or the crankcase, and the lower end of the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bushing.

2. The compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that The support column comprises: A first supporting section extends in an up-down direction, and a lower end of the first supporting section is connected to the bottom of the housing; and A second support segment is partially protruded upward from the upper end of the first support segment, so that the upper end surface of the first support segment forms a first step surface facing upward at the periphery of the second support segment; The inner hole of the bushing includes: A first sleeve section cooperates with the first support section; and The second sleeve section is connected to the upper end of the first sleeve section and is arranged inwardly relative to the first sleeve section to form a second step surface arranged downwardly between the first sleeve section and the second sleeve section, and the second step surface abuts against the first step surface.

3. The compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the shell is provided with a receiving groove, the support column is fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove, and the bottom of the bushing is at least partially embedded in the receiving groove, so that the bottom of the bushing is supported by the bottom of the receiving groove.

4. The compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that A supporting protrusion protrudes laterally from the outer side of the lower end of the bushing, the lower end of the spring is supported by the supporting protrusion, and the supporting protrusion is embedded in the accommodating groove.

5. The compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that The supporting protrusion is arranged below the upper end of the containing groove, or the supporting protrusion is arranged flush with the upper end of the containing groove.

6. The compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that The height of the supporting protrusion is A, then 1.5mm≤A≤2mm; and / or, The depth of the accommodation groove is B, then 1.5mm≤B≤2mm.

7. The compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The height of the bushing is C, then C≤11mm.

8. The compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A base is provided at the bottom of the shell adjacent to the peripheral side thereof, the base comprising a support leg, one end of the support leg is connected to the bottom of the shell, the other end of the support leg extends to the outside of the shell, and a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the support leg; The bottom lower side surface of the shell is located at a position corresponding to the support assembly, is lower than the upper end surface of the buffer pad, and is higher than the lower end surface of the buffer pad.

9. The compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a support plate, which is clamped between the lower end of the crankcase and the upper end of the motor. The support plate at least partially protrudes outward from the motor to form a mounting portion. The spring is located on the outside of the motor, and the upper end of the spring is mounted on the mounting portion.

10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: Comprising the compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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