Operation control system and method of railway vehicle and railway vehicle

By designing the operation control system of rail vehicles, and using the combination of acquisition, generation, processing and maintenance modules, the inaccurate and subjective problems of the formulation of maintenance solutions in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and accurate maintenance process is achieved, and costs are reduced.

CN119690139APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411875240.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are inaccuracies and subjectivity in the formulation of existing rail vehicle maintenance plans, resulting in high maintenance costs and high labor costs.

Method used

A rail vehicle operation control system is designed, including a collection module, a generation module, a processing module and a maintenance module. The system collects monitoring data of the target equipment, generates graphic and text reports, obtains maintenance plans based on the reports, and performs maintenance operations to achieve automated and intelligent maintenance processes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the maintenance efficiency of rail vehicles, reduces maintenance costs, reduces manual errors, and achieves a more scientific, accurate and efficient formulation and implementation of maintenance plans.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an operation control system and method of a railway vehicle and the railway vehicle, the system comprises an acquisition module, a generation module, a processing module and a maintenance module, the acquisition module is used for acquiring monitoring data of a plurality of target devices of the railway vehicle; the generation module is used for receiving the monitoring data issued by the acquisition module and forming an image-text report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data, and the image-text report shows the dynamic change condition of the monitoring data of each target device; the processing module is used for receiving the image-text report issued by the generation module and obtaining a maintenance scheme of the target equipment based on the image-text report; and the maintenance module is used for receiving the maintenance scheme issued by the processing module and carrying out maintenance operation processing on the railway vehicle based on the maintenance scheme to obtain the maintained railway vehicle. The maintenance scheme of the rail vehicle can be obtained more scientifically, accurately and efficiently, and the rail vehicle is maintained based on the maintenance scheme.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rail vehicle control, and in particular to an operation control system and method of a rail vehicle and a rail vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the field of rail vehicle maintenance, the traditional maintenance plan formulation method mainly relies on the personal experience and professional knowledge of maintenance personnel. Although this maintenance plan generation method based on artificial subjective experience can meet the daily maintenance needs of rail vehicles to a certain extent, its inherent inaccuracy and subjectivity have become key factors restricting maintenance efficiency and cost control.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the inaccuracy and subjectivity existing in the formulation of existing rail vehicle maintenance plans, as well as the resulting high maintenance costs and high labor costs, there is an urgent need for a more scientific, accurate and efficient rail vehicle operation control plan to improve the maintenance efficiency of rail vehicles and reduce maintenance costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an operation control system and method for a rail vehicle and a rail vehicle, which realizes a more scientific, accurate and efficient maintenance plan for the rail vehicle, and performs maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the rail vehicle and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0005] The present invention provides an operation control system for a rail vehicle, characterized in that the system comprises an acquisition module, a generation module, a processing module and a maintenance module, wherein the acquisition module is used to acquire monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; the generation module is used to receive the monitoring data issued by the acquisition module, and based on the monitoring data, form a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report displays the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; the processing module is used to receive the graphic report issued by the generation module, and based on the graphic report, obtain a maintenance plan for the target device; the maintenance module is used to receive the maintenance plan issued by the processing module, and perform maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a rail vehicle after maintenance.

[0006] According to a rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention, the maintenance module is also used for: performing maintenance verification on the rail vehicle after maintenance; if the maintenance verification fails, re-executing the steps of forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data to performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the rail vehicle after maintenance, until the rail vehicle after maintenance passes the maintenance verification again.

[0007] According to a rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention, the processing module adopts the following method to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the graphic report: sending the graphic report to a remote control center; calling the remote control center to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the graphic report.

[0008] According to a rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention, the processing module adopts the following method to call the remote control center based on the graphic report to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment: obtain the full life history monitoring data curve under each monitoring indicator pre-stored by the remote control center, wherein the horizontal axis of the full life history monitoring data curve is the life time, and the vertical axis is the monitoring data value under the monitoring indicator; the monitoring indicator corresponds to the monitoring data of the target equipment; call the remote control center based on the graphic report to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target equipment under the monitoring indicator; based on the interpolation algorithm, display the current monitoring data value in the full life history monitoring data curve, and obtain the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value; based on the target life time, obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment.

[0009] According to a rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention, the processing module adopts the following method to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target life time: based on the target life time, determine the target diagnosis score corresponding to the target life time under the monitoring index; determine the indicator influence factor corresponding to each of the monitoring indicators; perform weighted summation of the indicator influence factor and the target diagnosis score under each of the monitoring indicators to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score; based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score, obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment.

[0010] According to a rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention, the processing module obtains a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score under the monitoring index in the following manner: calling a pre-trained maintenance plan generation model, wherein the maintenance plan generation model is used to obtain a maintenance plan for the corresponding target equipment based on the target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score; inputting the target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score into the maintenance plan generation model to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment output by the maintenance plan model.

[0011] According to a rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention, the target equipment includes at least the EMU wheelset of the rail vehicle, the running gear components of the rail vehicle, the pantograph of the rail vehicle, and the roof components of the rail vehicle.

[0012] The present invention also provides an operation control method for a rail vehicle, which is applied to an operation control system of a rail vehicle, and comprises: acquiring monitoring data of a plurality of target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; based on the monitoring data, forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report displays the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; based on the graphic report, obtaining a maintenance plan for the target device; and performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a rail vehicle after maintenance.

[0013] According to a rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention, after performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the repaired rail vehicle, the method further includes: performing maintenance verification on the repaired rail vehicle; if the maintenance verification fails, re-executing the steps of forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data to performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the repaired rail vehicle, until the repaired rail vehicle obtained again passes the maintenance verification.

[0014] According to a rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention, obtaining a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report specifically includes: sending the graphic report to a remote control center; calling the remote control center to obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report.

[0015] According to a rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention, the calling of the remote control center to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment based on the graphic report specifically includes: obtaining the full-life historical monitoring data curve under each monitoring indicator pre-stored by the remote control center, wherein the horizontal axis of the full-life historical monitoring data curve is the life time, and the vertical axis is the monitoring data value under the monitoring indicator; the monitoring indicator corresponds to the monitoring data of the target equipment; calling the remote control center to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target equipment under the monitoring indicator based on the graphic report; based on an interpolation algorithm, displaying the current monitoring data value in the full-life historical monitoring data curve, and obtaining the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value; based on the target life time, obtaining the maintenance plan of the target equipment.

[0016] According to a rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention, the maintenance plan of the target equipment is obtained based on the target life time, which specifically includes: determining a target diagnosis score corresponding to the target life time under a monitoring indicator based on the target life time; determining an indicator influence factor corresponding to each of the monitoring indicators; performing a weighted summation of the indicator influence factor and the target diagnosis score under each of the monitoring indicators to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score; and obtaining a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring indicator and the comprehensive target diagnosis score.

[0017] According to a rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention, the maintenance plan of the target equipment is obtained based on the target diagnostic score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnostic score, which specifically includes: calling a pre-trained maintenance plan generation model, wherein the maintenance plan generation model is used to obtain a maintenance plan for the corresponding target equipment based on the target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score; inputting the target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score into the maintenance plan generation model to obtain the maintenance plan for the target equipment output by the maintenance plan model.

[0018] The present invention also provides a rail vehicle, wherein the rail vehicle is inspected and repaired by using the rail vehicle operation control system.

[0019] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the operation control method of a rail vehicle as described above is implemented.

[0020] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the operation control method of a rail vehicle as described in any one of the above is implemented.

[0021] The present invention also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements any of the above-mentioned rail vehicle operation control methods.

[0022] The present invention provides an operation control system, method and rail vehicle for a rail vehicle, the system includes an acquisition module, a generation module, a processing module and a maintenance module, wherein the acquisition module is used to acquire monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; the generation module is used to receive the monitoring data sent by the acquisition module, and based on the monitoring data, form a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; the processing module is used to receive the graphic report sent by the generation module, and obtain the maintenance plan of the target device based on the graphic report; the maintenance module is used to receive the maintenance plan sent by the processing module, and perform maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the rail vehicle after maintenance. It is achieved that the maintenance plan of the rail vehicle can be obtained more scientifically, accurately and efficiently, and the maintenance operation of the rail vehicle is processed based on the maintenance plan, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the rail vehicle and reducing the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the operation control system of the rail vehicle provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of the processing module provided by the present invention calling the remote control center based on graphic reports to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a processing module provided by the present invention obtaining a maintenance plan for a target device based on a target life time.

[0027] Figure 4 It is one of the flow charts of the operation control method of the rail vehicle provided by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 This is the second flow chart of the rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the operation control system of the rail vehicle provided by the present invention.

[0032] The following will be combined Figure 1 The structure of the operation control system of the rail vehicle provided by the present invention is described.

[0033] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 It can be seen that the operation control system 100 of the rail vehicle may include a collection module 110, a generation module 120, a processing module 130 and a maintenance module 140, and each module will be introduced below.

[0034] In one embodiment, the acquisition module 110 is used to acquire monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; The generation module 120 is used to receive the monitoring data sent by the acquisition module 110, and based on the monitoring data, form a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; The processing module 130 is used to receive the graphic report issued by the generating module 120, and obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the graphic report; The maintenance module 140 is used to receive the maintenance plan sent by the processing module 130, and perform maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a rail vehicle after maintenance.

[0035] In one embodiment, monitoring data of multiple target devices of a rail vehicle may be collected.

[0036] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the target equipment may include at least a wheel set of a train set of a rail vehicle, a running gear component of a rail vehicle, a pantograph of a rail vehicle, and a roof component of a rail vehicle. The target equipment may also include a vehicle side bogie, an axle, and a motor.

[0037] In another embodiment, the monitoring data of the target device may include track geometry, displacement, vertical and lateral acceleration, wheel-rail force, bending and stress, etc. It is understandable that the monitoring data may be data of the target device that affects the normal operation of the rail vehicle, and in this embodiment, the monitoring data is not specifically limited.

[0038] In this embodiment, the monitoring data of multiple target devices can be considered as multi-source data. During the application process, the final maintenance plan is determined based on the multi-source data, which can also improve the comprehensiveness and rationality of the maintenance plan.

[0039] In yet another embodiment, a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data may be generated based on the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report may display dynamic changes in the monitoring data of each target device.

[0040] Furthermore, based on the graphic report, the maintenance plan of the target equipment is obtained, and the rail vehicle is maintained based on the maintenance plan to obtain the rail vehicle after maintenance. This realizes that the maintenance plan of the rail vehicle can be obtained more scientifically, accurately and efficiently, and the maintenance work of the rail vehicle is carried out based on the maintenance plan, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the rail vehicle and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0041] In another embodiment, the operation control system of the rail vehicle may include a trackside detection subsystem, an EMU roof detection subsystem, an on-site equipment room and a remote control center, and the on-site equipment room is connected to the trackside detection subsystem, the EMU roof detection subsystem and the remote control center respectively. During the application process, the trackside detection subsystem can be used to realize the monitoring data collection of the EMU wheelset, the undercarriage running gear, the vehicle side bogie, the axle and the motor; the EMU roof detection subsystem can be used to realize the monitoring data collection of the pantograph and the EMU roof components. The on-site equipment room can obtain the monitoring data collected by the trackside detection subsystem and the EMU roof detection subsystem, and form graphic reports based on the monitoring data.

[0042] In the process of forming graphic reports, invalid monitoring data, duplicate monitoring data and erroneous monitoring data can be removed to ensure the accuracy of graphic reports formed based on the monitoring data.

[0043] In another embodiment, the trackside detection subsystem may also include an EMU wheel fault online detection module installed in the trackbed area of ​​the EMU inspection shed, a wheel tread defect dynamic image monitoring module, a brake pad online detection module, an EMU in-and-out storage operation fault image monitoring module, a fan abnormal noise trackside acoustic diagnosis module and an infrared axle temperature detection module. The trackside detection subsystem may sequentially arrange the infrared axle temperature detection module, the wheel tread defect dynamic image monitoring module (including the contact scratch detection submodule and the wheel tread defect dynamic image monitoring submodule, which are installed in parallel inside and outside the track), the wheel tread defect dynamic image monitoring module, the brake pad online detection module, the EMU wheel fault online detection module (including the wheel shape size detection submodule and the wheel deep flaw detection submodule) and the LF fan abnormal noise trackside acoustic diagnosis module in the order of storage inspection.

[0044] In another embodiment, the EMU wheel fault online detection module is used to obtain wheel size detection data and wheel deep flaw detection data, the wheel tread defect dynamic image monitoring module is used to obtain contact scratch detection data on the inner side of the track and wheel tread dynamic image data, the brake pad online detection module is used to obtain online dynamic detection data of the brake pad, the EMU in-and-out storage operation fault image monitoring module is used to obtain EMU in-and-out storage operation fault image data, the fan abnormal sound trackside acoustic diagnosis module is used to obtain fan abnormal sound trackside acoustic diagnosis data, and the infrared axle temperature detection module is used to obtain axle temperature data using infrared. It can be understood that the aforementioned acquired data can all be considered as monitoring data.

[0045] In another embodiment, the EMU roof detection subsystem may include a slide plate wear detection module, a pantograph working position contact pressure detection module, a body image monitoring module and a roof key component dynamic monitoring module installed on the upper part of the inspection shed. The EMU roof detection subsystem may include a slide plate wear detection module, a pantograph working position contact pressure detection module, a body image monitoring module and a roof key component dynamic monitoring module in the order of warehousing inspection.

[0046] In one embodiment, the slide plate wear detection module is used to obtain the EMU slide plate wear detection data; the pantograph working position contact pressure detection module is used to obtain the EMU pantograph working position contact pressure detection data; the vehicle body image monitoring module is used to obtain the vehicle body image monitoring data; the roof key component dynamic monitoring module is used to obtain the dynamic monitoring data of the roof key components. It can be understood that the aforementioned acquired data can all be considered as monitoring data.

[0047] The present invention provides an operation control system for a rail vehicle, the system includes an acquisition module, a generation module, a processing module and a maintenance module, wherein the acquisition module is used to acquire monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; the generation module is used to receive the monitoring data sent by the acquisition module, and based on the monitoring data, form a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; the processing module is used to receive the graphic report sent by the generation module, and obtain the maintenance plan of the target device based on the graphic report; the maintenance module is used to receive the maintenance plan sent by the processing module, and perform maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the rail vehicle after maintenance. It is achieved that the maintenance plan of the rail vehicle can be obtained more scientifically, accurately and efficiently, and the maintenance operation of the rail vehicle is processed based on the maintenance plan, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the rail vehicle and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0048] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the description is continued in combination with the above-mentioned embodiment, wherein the maintenance module is further used for: Carry out maintenance and calibration on rail vehicles after maintenance; If the maintenance verification fails, the steps of generating a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data and performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle are re-executed until the repaired rail vehicle passes the maintenance verification.

[0049] In one embodiment, the maintenance module can also perform maintenance inspection on the rail vehicle after maintenance. If it is monitored that the maintenance inspection of the rail vehicle after maintenance fails, the steps of forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data to performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the rail vehicle after maintenance can be re-executed until the rail vehicle after maintenance passes the maintenance inspection again. Through this embodiment, it can be ensured that the rail vehicle after maintenance meets the preset requirements and the operation stability of the rail vehicle is improved.

[0050] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the processing module may also obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report in the following manner: Send graphic and text reports to the remote control center; Call the remote control center to obtain the maintenance plan for the target equipment based on graphic reports.

[0051] In one embodiment, continuing to use the rail vehicle operation control system mentioned above as an example, after a graphic report is formed between on-site equipment, the graphic report can be sent to the remote control center; and the remote control center is called to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the graphic report. In this embodiment, the user can directly view the report, analyze and manage the data in the remote control center to obtain a maintenance plan without having to go to the site to view it. Data exchange between on-site equipment and the remote control center is achieved through the network and software. The technicians of the remote control center can analyze the data, display the test results, and generate test reports, thereby realizing the comprehensive analysis, association, and closed-loop management of the data of the first-level intelligent comprehensive inspection system for EMU maintenance. In another example, the remote control center can also be used to output automatic early warning prompts when the detection data exceeds the warning value of the detection index, and output automatic alarm prompts when the limit value is exceeded.

[0052] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of the processing module provided by the present invention calling the remote control center based on graphic reports to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment.

[0053] The following will be combined Figure 2 The process of the processing module calling the remote control center based on graphic reports to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment is explained.

[0054] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 It can be seen that the processing module calls the remote control center based on the graphic report to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment, which may include steps 210 to 240. Each step will be introduced below.

[0055] In step 210, a full-life historical monitoring data curve under each monitoring indicator pre-stored by the remote control center is obtained, wherein the horizontal axis of the full-life historical monitoring data curve is the life time, and the vertical axis is the monitoring data value under the monitoring indicator; the monitoring indicator corresponds to the monitoring data of the target device.

[0056] In one embodiment, the full life history monitoring data curve under each monitoring index pre-stored by the remote control center can be obtained. Among them, the monitoring index corresponds to the monitoring data of the target device. On the full life history monitoring data curve, the horizontal axis is the life time, and the vertical axis is the monitoring data value under the monitoring index. In another example, the detection value point that needs maintenance can also be used as the critical point, which is 60 points here, and the value below is the "need maintenance" state. Above this value, the equal interval score is performed according to the horizontal axis, which is 60 points to 100 points, and is divided into three sections. These three sections are "good operation", "normal operation" and "poor operation" states. In another embodiment, the remote control center can be called based on a graphic report to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target device under the monitoring index, and based on the interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full life history monitoring data curve, so that the "good operation" state, "normal operation" state, or "poor operation" state corresponding to the current monitoring data value can be intuitively displayed.

[0057] In step 220, the remote control center is called to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target device under the monitoring indicator based on the graphic report.

[0058] In step 230, based on an interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full life history monitoring data curve, and a target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value is obtained.

[0059] In step 240, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained based on the target life time.

[0060] In another embodiment, the remote control center can also be called to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target device under the monitoring index based on the graphic report. Further, based on the interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full-life historical monitoring data curve, and the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value is obtained, and the maintenance plan of the target device is obtained based on the target life time. Since the full-life historical monitoring data curve is obtained based on real historical data, the rationality of the full-life historical monitoring data curve can be ensured, and then the accuracy of the maintenance plan of the target device can be ensured based on the interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full-life historical monitoring data curve, and the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value is obtained, and the accuracy of the maintenance plan of the target device is obtained based on the target life time.

[0061] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a processing module provided by the present invention obtaining a maintenance plan for a target device based on a target life time.

[0062] The following will be combined Figure 3The process of obtaining a maintenance plan for a target device based on the target life time by a processing module is described.

[0063] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 It can be seen that the processing module may obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the target life time, which may include steps 310 to 340, and each step will be introduced below.

[0064] In step 310, based on the target life time, a target diagnostic score corresponding to the target life time under the monitoring index is determined.

[0065] In one embodiment, a target diagnostic score corresponding to the target life time under a certain monitoring indicator may be determined based on the target life time. The target life time and the target diagnostic score corresponding to the target life time under a certain monitoring indicator may be determined according to a correspondence in a pre-maintained mapping table, wherein the mapping table includes correspondences between different target life times and different target diagnostic scores.

[0066] In step 320, the indicator influencing factor corresponding to each monitoring indicator is determined.

[0067] In step 330, the indicator influencing factors and target diagnosis scores under each monitoring indicator are weighted and summed to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score.

[0068] In step 340, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score.

[0069] In another embodiment, an indicator impact factor corresponding to each monitoring indicator may also be determined. The indicator impact factor corresponding to each monitoring indicator may be determined based on data. The indicator impact factor may be considered as the degree of influence of the monitoring indicator on the normal operation of the target device.

[0070] Furthermore, the indicator influencing factors and target diagnosis scores under each monitoring indicator can be weighted and summed to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score for the target device. Based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring indicator and the comprehensive target diagnosis score, the maintenance plan for the target device is jointly determined. In this embodiment, the maintenance plan for the target device is jointly determined based on the overall (corresponding to the comprehensive target diagnosis score) and the local (the target diagnosis score under the monitoring indicator), which can improve the accuracy and rationality of the maintenance plan for the target device.

[0071] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the processing module may obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score in the following manner: Calling a pre-trained maintenance plan generation model, wherein the maintenance plan generation model is used to obtain a maintenance plan for a corresponding target device based on a target diagnosis score and a comprehensive target diagnosis score; The target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score are input into the maintenance plan generation model to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment output by the maintenance plan model.

[0072] In one embodiment, a maintenance solution generation model obtained by pre-training may be called, wherein the maintenance solution generation model may be obtained by training based on historical monitoring data, and the maintenance solution generation model is used to obtain a maintenance solution for the corresponding target equipment based on the target diagnosis score and the comprehensive target diagnosis score. During the application process, the target diagnosis score and the comprehensive target diagnosis score may be input into the maintenance solution generation model, so that the maintenance solution for the target equipment output by the maintenance solution model may be obtained accurately and quickly.

[0073] The rail vehicle operation control system provided by the present invention is guided by intelligent and automated detection, analyzes the main maintenance content of the first-level maintenance of the EMU, comprehensively monitors and detects the working status of the EMU wheels, the running gear under the vehicle, the bogie on the side of the vehicle, the pantograph on the roof and other key components, and realizes unified platform analysis and management of various detection data through data sharing, and at the same time uses the EMU maintenance experience curve to provide comprehensive decision-making guidance for the first-level maintenance of the EMU. It can realize the high intelligence and automation of the first-level maintenance of the EMU, greatly improve the maintenance efficiency, and ensure the maintenance quality.

[0074] The operation control method of the rail vehicle provided by the present invention is described below. The operation control method of the rail vehicle described below and the operation control system of the rail vehicle described above can be referred to each other.

[0075] Figure 4 It is one of the flow charts of the operation control method of the rail vehicle provided by the present invention.

[0076] The following will be combined Figure 4 The process of the rail vehicle operation control method is described.

[0077] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the operation control method of a rail vehicle can be applied to any of the above-mentioned rail vehicle operation control systems. Figure 4 It can be seen that the operation control method of the rail vehicle may include steps 410 to 440, and each step will be introduced below.

[0078] In step 410, monitoring data of a plurality of target devices of a rail vehicle are collected, wherein the monitoring data are data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle.

[0079] In step 420, a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data is formed based on the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; In step 430, a maintenance plan for the target device is obtained based on the graphic report; In step 440, maintenance work is performed on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle.

[0080] The operation control method of a rail vehicle provided by the present invention collects monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle; based on the monitoring data, a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data is formed; based on the graphic report, a maintenance plan for the target device is obtained; based on the maintenance plan, maintenance operations are performed on the rail vehicle to obtain the repaired rail vehicle. The maintenance plan of the rail vehicle can be obtained more scientifically, accurately and efficiently, and the maintenance operation of the rail vehicle is performed based on the maintenance plan, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the rail vehicle and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0081] Figure 5 This is the second flow chart of the rail vehicle operation control method provided by the present invention.

[0082] The following will be combined Figure 5 The process of another rail vehicle operation control method is described.

[0083] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 It can be seen that another rail vehicle operation control method may include steps 510 to 560, wherein steps 510 to 540 are respectively the same or similar to steps 410 to 440. Please refer to the previous description for its specific implementation methods and beneficial effects. They will not be repeated in this embodiment. Steps 550 and 560 will be introduced respectively below.

[0084] In step 550, a maintenance check is performed on the repaired rail vehicle; In step 560, if the maintenance verification fails, the steps of generating a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data and performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the repaired rail vehicle are re-executed until the repaired rail vehicle passes the maintenance verification.

[0085] In one embodiment, a maintenance inspection can be performed on the rail vehicle after maintenance. If it is monitored that the maintenance inspection of the rail vehicle after maintenance fails, the steps of forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data to performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain the rail vehicle after maintenance can be re-executed, that is, steps 520 to 540 are repeatedly executed until the rail vehicle after maintenance passes the maintenance inspection again. Through this embodiment, it can be ensured that the rail vehicle after maintenance meets the preset requirements and the operation stability of the rail vehicle is improved.

[0086] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, continuing with the above Figure 4 The above embodiment is used as an example for explanation, wherein, based on the graphic report, obtaining the maintenance plan of the target equipment (corresponding to step 430) can be implemented in the following manner: Send graphic and text reports to the remote control center; Call the remote control center to obtain the maintenance plan for the target equipment based on graphic reports.

[0087] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, calling the remote control center to obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on a graphic report can be implemented in the following manner: Obtaining a full-life historical monitoring data curve under each monitoring indicator pre-stored by the remote control center, wherein the abscissa of the full-life historical monitoring data curve is the life time, and the ordinate is the monitoring data value under the monitoring indicator; the monitoring indicator corresponds to the monitoring data of the target device; Calling the remote control center to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target device under the monitoring indicator based on the graphic report; Based on the interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full life history monitoring data curve, and the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value is obtained; Based on the target life time, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained.

[0088] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target life time may be implemented in the following manner: Based on the target life span time, determining a target diagnostic score corresponding to the target life span time under the monitoring indicator; Determine the indicator impact factor corresponding to each of the monitoring indicators; Performing a weighted summation of the indicator influencing factor and the target diagnosis score under each of the monitoring indicators to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score; Based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained.

[0089] In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, based on the target diagnostic score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnostic score, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained, which can be implemented in the following manner: Calling a pre-trained maintenance plan generation model, wherein the maintenance plan generation model is used to obtain a maintenance plan for a corresponding target device based on a target diagnosis score and a comprehensive target diagnosis score; The target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score are input into the maintenance plan generation model to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment output by the maintenance plan model.

[0090] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a rail vehicle. The rail vehicle is inspected and repaired using the rail vehicle operation control system described in any of the above embodiments. A maintenance plan for the rail vehicle can be obtained more scientifically, accurately and efficiently, and maintenance operations are performed on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the rail vehicle and reducing maintenance costs.

[0091] Figure 6 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 610, a communication interface 620, a memory 630 and a communication bus 640, wherein the processor 610, the communication interface 620 and the memory 630 communicate with each other through the communication bus 640. The processor 610 may call the logic instructions in the memory 630 to execute the operation control method of the rail vehicle, the method comprising: acquiring monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target device that affects the normal operation of the rail vehicle; based on the monitoring data, forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic change of the monitoring data of each target device; based on the graphic report, obtaining a maintenance plan for the target device; performing maintenance operation processing on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a rail vehicle after maintenance.

[0092] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 630 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when it is sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.

[0093] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. The computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can execute the rail vehicle operation control method provided by the above-mentioned methods, the method including: collecting monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; based on the monitoring data, forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; based on the graphic report, obtaining a maintenance plan for the target device; performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a rail vehicle after maintenance.

[0094] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to execute the rail vehicle operation control method provided by the above-mentioned methods, the method comprising: acquiring monitoring data of multiple target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; based on the monitoring data, forming a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each of the target devices; based on the graphic report, obtaining a maintenance plan for the target device; performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle.

[0095] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0096] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.

[0097] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An operation control system for a rail vehicle, characterized in that: The system includes a collection module, a generation module, a processing module and a maintenance module, wherein: The acquisition module is used to acquire monitoring data of a plurality of target devices of the rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; The generating module is used to receive the monitoring data sent by the collecting module, and based on the monitoring data, form a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic change of the monitoring data of each target device; The processing module is used to receive the graphic report issued by the generating module, and obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report; The maintenance module is used to receive the maintenance plan sent by the processing module, and perform maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a rail vehicle after maintenance.

2. The rail vehicle operation control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance module is also used for: Performing maintenance verification on the repaired rail vehicle; In the event that the maintenance verification fails, the steps of generating a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data and performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle are re-executed until the repaired rail vehicle passes the maintenance verification again.

3. The operation control system of a rail vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing module obtains the maintenance plan of the target device based on the graphic report in the following manner: Sending the graphic report to a remote control center; The remote control center is called to obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report.

4. The operation control system of a rail vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing module uses the following method to call the remote control center to obtain the maintenance plan of the target device based on the graphic report: Obtaining a full-life historical monitoring data curve under each monitoring indicator pre-stored by the remote control center, wherein the abscissa of the full-life historical monitoring data curve is the life time, and the ordinate is the monitoring data value under the monitoring indicator; the monitoring indicator corresponds to the monitoring data of the target device; Calling the remote control center to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target device under the monitoring indicator based on the graphic report; Based on the interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full life history monitoring data curve, and the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value is obtained; Based on the target life time, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained.

5. The rail vehicle operation control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing module obtains a maintenance plan for the target device based on the target life time in the following manner: Based on the target life span time, determining a target diagnostic score corresponding to the target life span time under the monitoring indicator; Determine the indicator impact factor corresponding to each of the monitoring indicators; Performing a weighted summation of the indicator influencing factor and the target diagnosis score under each of the monitoring indicators to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score; Based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained.

6. The operation control system of a rail vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing module obtains a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score in the following manner: Calling a pre-trained maintenance plan generation model, wherein the maintenance plan generation model is used to obtain a maintenance plan for a corresponding target device based on a target diagnosis score and a comprehensive target diagnosis score; The target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score are input into the maintenance plan generation model to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment output by the maintenance plan model.

7. The rail vehicle operation control system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The target equipment includes at least a wheel set of an EMU of the rail vehicle, a running gear component of the rail vehicle, a pantograph of the rail vehicle, and a roof component of the rail vehicle.

8. A method for controlling the operation of a rail vehicle, characterized in that: The method is applied to the operation control system of the rail vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the method comprises: Acquire monitoring data of a plurality of target devices of a rail vehicle, wherein the monitoring data is data of the target devices that affect the normal operation of the rail vehicle; Based on the monitoring data, a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data is formed, wherein the graphic report shows the dynamic changes of the monitoring data of each target device; Based on the graphic report, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained; A maintenance operation is performed on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle.

9. The rail vehicle operation control method according to claim 8, characterized in that: After performing maintenance work on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle, the method further includes: Performing maintenance verification on the repaired rail vehicle; In the event that the maintenance verification fails, the steps of generating a graphic report corresponding to the monitoring data based on the monitoring data and performing maintenance operations on the rail vehicle based on the maintenance plan to obtain a repaired rail vehicle are re-executed until the repaired rail vehicle passes the maintenance verification again.

10. The rail vehicle operation control method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The obtaining of a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report specifically includes: Sending the graphic report to a remote control center; The remote control center is called to obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report.

11. The rail vehicle operation control method according to claim 10, characterized in that: The calling of the remote control center to obtain a maintenance plan for the target device based on the graphic report specifically includes: Obtaining a full-life historical monitoring data curve under each monitoring indicator pre-stored by the remote control center, wherein the abscissa of the full-life historical monitoring data curve is the life time, and the ordinate is the monitoring data value under the monitoring indicator; the monitoring indicator corresponds to the monitoring data of the target device; Calling the remote control center to obtain the current monitoring data value of the target device under the monitoring indicator based on the graphic report; Based on the interpolation algorithm, the current monitoring data value is displayed in the full life history monitoring data curve, and the target life time corresponding to the current monitoring data value is obtained; Based on the target life time, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained.

12. The rail vehicle operation control method according to claim 11, characterized in that: The obtaining of a maintenance plan for the target equipment based on the target life time specifically includes: Based on the target life span time, determining a target diagnostic score corresponding to the target life span time under the monitoring indicator; Determine the indicator impact factor corresponding to each of the monitoring indicators; Performing a weighted summation of the indicator influencing factor and the target diagnosis score under each of the monitoring indicators to obtain a comprehensive target diagnosis score; Based on the target diagnosis score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnosis score, a maintenance plan for the target equipment is obtained.

13. The operation control method of a rail vehicle according to claim 12, characterized in that: The target diagnostic score under the monitoring index and the comprehensive target diagnostic score are used to obtain a maintenance plan for the target equipment, specifically including: Calling a pre-trained maintenance plan generation model, wherein the maintenance plan generation model is used to obtain a maintenance plan for a corresponding target device based on a target diagnosis score and a comprehensive target diagnosis score; The target diagnostic score and the comprehensive target diagnostic score are input into the maintenance plan generation model to obtain the maintenance plan of the target equipment output by the maintenance plan model.

14. A rail vehicle, characterized in that: The rail vehicle is inspected and maintained using the rail vehicle operation control system described in any one of claims 1 to 7.