Solar inverter applied outdoors and use method thereof

By designing a solar inverter shell with connecting seats, protective plates, anti-fall structures, heat dissipation mesh and installation structures, the problems of insufficient stability and inconvenient installation in the prior art are solved, and higher stability, heat dissipation efficiency and installation accuracy are achieved.

CN119696321APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25ZHEJIANG KENENGDA INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411972886.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shell of the existing solar inverter is simple, has insufficient stability in use, and is prone to inaccurate measurement and crooked holes during installation, which leads to the screws and holes not matching and need to be re-punched.

Method used

A shell including a connecting seat, connecting rod, protective plate, anti-fall structure, heat dissipation mesh and installation structure is designed. Through these structures, the protection of the display screen, the anti-fall of the plug connector, the optimization of heat dissipation and the convenience of installation are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the use of the solar inverter shell, prevents the plug joint from falling off, optimizes the heat dissipation efficiency, and achieves the accuracy of the installation position through the annular ink marking, avoiding the need for re-punching.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar inverters, in particular to a solar inverter applied outdoors and a using method thereof.The solar inverter comprises a solar inverter body and a shell arranged outside the solar inverter body, and an observation opening is formed in the position, corresponding to a display screen of the solar inverter body, of the shell; the housing is provided with a plugging port connected with the output end of the solar inverter main body, the housing is provided with heat dissipation meshes corresponding to the air outlet of the solar inverter main body, the housing is provided with a covering structure corresponding to the observation port, and the housing is provided with an anti-falling structure corresponding to the plugging port. An operation structure is arranged at the position, corresponding to the heat dissipation meshes, of the shell, an installation structure is arranged at the position, used for being installed on an external wall, of the shell, and the solar inverter has multiple functions and is convenient to use, and the use effect can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar inverters, and specifically relates to a solar inverter used outdoors and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] A solar inverter is a device that converts direct current generated by solar cells into alternating current. It is mainly used in photovoltaic power generation systems to supply the electricity generated by photovoltaic arrays to households and businesses, or feed it back to the power grid. Solar inverters play a vital role in photovoltaic power generation systems and are key equipment for connecting solar panels and power grids. The shell structure of solar inverters currently used in the market is relatively simple, and the inverter is mainly used outdoors, so the stability of the shell is required to be high. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a solar inverter for outdoor use and a method for using the same.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solar inverter for outdoor use, comprising a solar inverter body and a shell arranged outside the solar inverter body, wherein the shell is provided with an observation port corresponding to the display screen of the solar inverter body, the shell is provided with a plug interface connected to the output end of the solar inverter body, and the shell is provided with a heat dissipation mesh corresponding to the air outlet of the solar inverter body. The shell is provided with a covering structure corresponding to the observation port, an anti-dropping structure corresponding to the plug interface, an operating structure corresponding to the heat dissipation mesh hole, and a mounting structure at a position for mounting the shell on an external wall. The covering structure includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod and a protective plate, wherein the connecting seat is arranged at one side of the observation port, two connecting seats are provided and symmetrically arranged at the observation port, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably matched with a connecting seat, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with a rotating rod and the rotating rod is buckled inside the connecting seat, the outer side of the rotating rod is covered with a rubber sleeve, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a protective plate, one end of the protective plate is fixedly provided with a buckle plate, and a horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the observation port corresponding to the connecting seat, and the buckle plate is buckled on the top of the horizontal plate. The anti-drop structure comprises a U-shaped plate, a slide plate and an anti-drop plate, wherein the U-shaped plate is arranged on the shell, the slide plate is slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate, one end of the anti-drop plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate, and the anti-drop plate is matched and arranged corresponding to the plug interface, a pressure plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the slide plate, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressure plate and the threaded rod passes through the U-shaped plate, and a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the threaded rod. The heat dissipation mesh hole includes a first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole, the first heat dissipation hole is set in a normally open state, the operating structure is covered on the second heat dissipation hole, the operating structure includes a mounting frame, a mounting slot, a spring sheet, a baffle and a handle, the mounting frame is symmetrically arranged on the shell corresponding to the second heat dissipation hole, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames are provided with a mounting slot, the upper end of the mounting slot is opened, the spring sheet is arranged at the opening in the mounting slot, the baffle is slidably installed in the mounting slot, and the handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle. The mounting structure includes mounting ears, and the top and bottom of the shell are both provided with mounting ears, the mounting ears are slidably connected with a sliding column, one end of the sliding column is fixedly installed with a push plate, the end of the sliding column away from the push plate is fixedly installed with a long plate, a hollow column is fixedly installed on the long plate, an annular ink pad is bonded to the hollow column, a hollow cover is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting ear, and a guide component is provided on the long plate.

[0005] In some embodiments, a C-shaped buckle groove is provided inside the connecting seat, and the rotating rod and the rubber sleeve are installed inside the C-shaped buckle groove.

[0006] In some embodiments, a slide groove is provided on the slide plate, and the pressure plate is slidably installed in the slide groove.

[0007] In some embodiments, a threaded hole is formed on one side of the U-shaped plate, and a size of the threaded rod matches the threaded hole.

[0008] In some of the embodiments, the anti-slip plate is a C-shaped opening plate, and the C-shaped opening of the anti-slip plate matches the plug interface.

[0009] In some embodiments, the hollow column is slidably connected in the hollow cover, and a rubber sheath is sleeved on the end of the hollow cover.

[0010] In some embodiments, the guide assembly includes a guide rod fixedly mounted on the front side of the long board, a limiting mechanism is provided at one end of the guide rod away from the long board, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, a circular slide groove and a rectangular slide groove are provided on the mounting ear, the slide column is slidably connected to the mounting ear via the circular slide groove, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting ear via the rectangular slide groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting ears are provided with mounting screws.

[0013] To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides the following technical solution: a method for using a solar inverter for outdoor use, according to the solar inverter, the steps are: (1) When fixing the housing to the outdoor installation position, first remove the rubber sheath, then push the push plate, the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove, and at the same time the slide column drives the long plate to move, the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove, so that the long plate drives the hollow column to move; (2) The hollow column drives the annular ink pad so that the annular ink pad contacts the wall, thereby marking the screw hole position on the wall; (3) Then, the push plate is pulled back, and the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove, so that the slide column drives the long plate to move, and the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove. At the same time, the long plate drives the hollow column to move, and the hollow column drives the annular ink pad, so that the hollow column returns to the hollow cover; (4) Finally, use the mounting screws to install the housing on the preset mounting position. The mounting screws first pass through the mounting ears, then enter the hollow column, and finally enter the punched hole of the mounting position to complete the installation. (5) When in use, when it is necessary to observe the operating status of the solar inverter, the protective plate can be opened to directly observe the status of the display screen on the solar inverter through the observation port; (6) After the observation and recording is completed, buckle the buckle plate at one end of the protective plate on the top of the horizontal plate to fix the protective plate, and use the protective plate to protect the display screen on one side of the solar inverter body; (7) When the external plug connector is connected to the plug interface on the housing, slide the slide plate so that the anti-drop plate at one end of the slide plate is buckled on the outside of the plug connector; (8) Then, the anti-drop plate is pressed against it, and the rotating plate is rotated to press the pressing plate at one end of the threaded rod against the sliding plate, thereby fixing the anti-drop plate, and the anti-drop plate fixes the plug connector to prevent it from dropping off; (9) When the outdoor ambient temperature is low, in order to ensure the temperature of the solar inverter, slide the baffle downwards through the handle and squeeze the spring sheet. After the baffle is completely in the installation groove, the spring sheet is used to limit the baffle and cover the second heat dissipation hole, so that only the first heat dissipation hole is open, thereby reducing the ventilation efficiency in the shell and ensuring the temperature in the shell; (10) When the outdoor ambient temperature is high or the temperature inside the housing continues to rise, slide the baffle upwards by using the handle and squeeze the spring sheet, so that the baffle slides out of the installation slot, exposing the second heat dissipation hole to the outside, which cooperates with the first heat dissipation hole to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar inverter body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing a connecting seat, a connecting rod, a rotating rod, a rubber sleeve and a protective plate, when in use, the connecting rod is installed between two connecting seats, and a protective plate is provided on the outside of the connecting rod, so that the display screen on one side of the solar inverter body is protected by the protective plate to avoid collision; When the external plug connector is connected to the plug interface, slide the slide plate so that the anti-drop plate at one end of the slide plate is buckled on the outside of the plug connector, and then rotate the rotating plate to fix the anti-drop plate, and the anti-drop plate will fix the plug connector to prevent it from dropping off; When in use, when the temperature inside the solar inverter body is high, the baffle can be slid upwards by the handle and the spring sheet can be squeezed, so that the baffle slides out of the installation slot, exposing the second heat dissipation hole to the outside, and cooperates with the first heat dissipation hole to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar inverter body. When not in use, the baffle can be slid into the installation slot and limited by the spring sheet to ensure the cooperation between the first heat dissipation hole and the second heat dissipation hole, so as to control the ventilation volume in the shell; The push plate provided drives the sliding column to slide along the circular slide groove, and the sliding column drives the long plate to move, and the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove, and the long plate drives the hollow column to move, and the hollow column drives the annular ink pad, so that the annular ink pad contacts the wall, and the annular ink pad leaves marks of the screw drilling positions on the wall, so that the screw installation positions can be conveniently marked during installation, and the holes will not be distorted after marking, which solves the problem in the prior art that the workers are prone to inaccurate measurements and distorted holes, resulting in the misalignment of the screws and the holes during installation, and the need to re-drill.

[0015] Details of one or more embodiments of the present application are presented in the following drawings and descriptions to make other features, purposes and advantages of the present application more concise and easy to understand. The present application is fully described and understood through the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the housing and the protective plate of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the back installation structure of the shell of the invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber sheath structure on the mounting structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the rubber sheath is removed from the installation structure; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the hollow column on the installation structure of the present invention is pushed out; Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long plate, hollow column, annular ink pad, guide rod and limit plate on the installation structure of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the rectangular chute and the circular chute structure on the mounting structure of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation structure of the present invention, which is marked with an annular ink pad and then installed with screws.

[0017] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, connecting seat; 3, connecting rod; 4, rotating rod; 5, rubber sleeve; 6, protective plate; 7, buckle plate; 8, horizontal plate; 9, side plate; 10, U-shaped plate; 11, slide plate; 12, anti-slip plate; 13, pressure plate; 14, threaded rod; 15, rotating plate; 16, first heat dissipation hole; 17, operating structure; 1701, second heat dissipation hole; 1702, mounting frame; 1703, mounting slot; 1704, spring piece; 1705, baffle; 1706, handle; 181. Installation structure; 182. Installation ear; 183. Sliding column; 184. Push plate; 185. Long board; 186. Hollow column; 187. Ring-shaped ink pad; 188. Hollow cover; 189. Rubber sheath; 1810. Guide rod; 1811. Rectangular slide groove; 1812. Limit plate; 1813. Circular slide groove; 1815. Installation screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a solar inverter for outdoor use, comprising a solar inverter body and a shell arranged outside the solar inverter body, wherein the shell is provided with an observation port corresponding to the display screen of the solar inverter body, the shell is provided with a plug interface connected to the output end of the solar inverter body, and the shell is provided with a heat dissipation mesh corresponding to the air outlet of the solar inverter body, The shell is provided with a covering structure corresponding to the observation port, an anti-dropping structure corresponding to the plug interface, an operating structure corresponding to the heat dissipation mesh hole, and a mounting structure at a position for mounting the shell on an external wall. The covering structure includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod and a protective plate. The connecting seat is arranged at one side of the observation port. There are two connecting seats and they are symmetrically arranged at the observation port. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably matched with a connecting seat. Both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with a rotating rod and the rotating rod is buckled in the inside of the connecting seat. The outer side of the rotating rod is covered with a rubber sleeve. The setting of the rubber sleeve can increase the rotation friction of the rotating rod. The outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a protective plate, and one end of the protective plate is fixedly provided with a buckle plate. A horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the observation port corresponding to the connecting seat, and the buckle plate is buckled on the top of the horizontal plate. The buckle plate at one end of the protective plate is buckled on the top of the horizontal plate on one side of the solar inverter main body, thereby fixing the protective plate, and protecting the display screen on one side of the solar inverter main body through the protective plate to avoid collision.

[0020] The anti-falling structure comprises a U-shaped plate, a slide plate and an anti-falling plate, the U-shaped plate is arranged on the side plate of the shell, the slide plate is slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate, one end of the anti-falling plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate, and the anti-falling plate is matched with the plug interface, a pressure plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the slide plate, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressure plate and the threaded rod passes through the U-shaped plate, and a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the threaded rod. When the external plug connector is connected to the solar inverter body, the slide plate is slid to buckle the anti-falling plate at one end of the slide plate on the outside of the plug connector, and then the anti-falling plate is pressed against it, and then the rotating plate is rotated to press the pressure plate at one end of the threaded rod against the slide plate, thereby fixing the anti-falling plate, and the anti-falling plate will fix the plug connector and prevent it from falling off.

[0021] The heat dissipation mesh hole includes a first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole, the first heat dissipation hole is set in a normally open state, the operating structure is covered on the second heat dissipation hole, the operating structure includes a mounting frame, a mounting slot, a spring sheet, a baffle and a handle, the mounting frame is symmetrically arranged on the shell corresponding to the second heat dissipation hole, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames are provided with a mounting slot, the upper end of the mounting slot is opened, the spring sheet is arranged at the opening in the mounting slot, the baffle is slidably installed in the mounting slot, and the handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle. The mounting structure includes mounting ears, and the top and bottom of the shell are both provided with mounting ears, the mounting ears are slidably connected with a sliding column, one end of the sliding column is fixedly installed with a push plate, the end of the sliding column away from the push plate is fixedly installed with a long plate, a hollow column is fixedly installed on the long plate, an annular ink pad is bonded to the hollow column, a hollow cover is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting ear, and a guide component is provided on the long plate.

[0022] A C-shaped buckle groove is provided inside the connecting seat, the rotating rod and the rubber sleeve are installed inside the C-shaped buckle groove, and the connecting rod is rotatably installed between the two connecting seats through the rotating rod and the rubber sleeve.

[0023] The slide plate is provided with a slide groove, and the pressure plate is slidably installed in the slide groove, and the slide plate is limited by the pressure plate.

[0024] A threaded hole is provided on one side of the U-shaped plate, and the size of the threaded rod is matched with the threaded hole. The pressing plate is installed inside one side of the slide plate through the threaded rod.

[0025] The anti-drop plate is a C-shaped opening plate, the C-shaped opening of the anti-drop plate matches the plug interface, the plug connector is limited by the anti-drop plate, and the wiring harness of the plug connector can extend from the C-shaped opening without the need for the anti-drop plate to avoid the wiring harness.

[0026] The hollow column is slidably connected in the hollow cover, and a rubber sheath is sleeved at the end of the hollow cover to protect the annular ink pad.

[0027] The guide assembly comprises a guide rod fixedly mounted on the front side of the long board, a limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the guide rod away from the long board, and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate fixedly mounted at one end of the guide rod.

[0028] A circular slide groove and a rectangular slide groove are provided on the mounting ear, the slide column is slidably connected to the mounting ear through the circular slide groove, the guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting ear through the rectangular slide groove, and the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove; the guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting ear through the rectangular slide groove, and the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove.

[0029] The mounting ears are provided with mounting screws, and the inverter housing is mounted on the wall using the mounting screws. The mounting screws first pass through the mounting ears, then enter into the hollow column, and finally enter into the wall, thereby completing the installation.

[0030] Through the technical solution of the present application, when it is specifically used, according to the solar inverter, the steps are: (1) When fixing the housing to the outdoor installation position, first remove the rubber sheath, then push the push plate, the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove, and at the same time the slide column drives the long plate to move, the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove, so that the long plate drives the hollow column to move; (2) The hollow column drives the annular ink pad so that the annular ink pad contacts the wall, thereby marking the screw hole position on the wall; (3) Then, the push plate is pulled back, and the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove, so that the slide column drives the long plate to move, and the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove. At the same time, the long plate drives the hollow column to move, and the hollow column drives the annular ink pad, so that the hollow column returns to the hollow cover; (4) Finally, use the mounting screws to install the housing on the preset mounting position. The mounting screws first pass through the mounting ears, then enter the hollow column, and finally enter the punched hole of the mounting position to complete the installation. (5) When in use, when it is necessary to observe the operating status of the solar inverter, the protective plate can be opened to directly observe the status of the display screen on the solar inverter through the observation port; (6) After the observation and recording is completed, buckle the buckle plate at one end of the protective plate on the top of the horizontal plate to fix the protective plate, and use the protective plate to protect the display screen on one side of the solar inverter body; (7) When the external plug connector is connected to the plug interface on the housing, slide the slide plate so that the anti-drop plate at one end of the slide plate is buckled on the outside of the plug connector; (8) Then, the anti-drop plate is pressed against it, and the rotating plate is rotated to press the pressing plate at one end of the threaded rod against the sliding plate, thereby fixing the anti-drop plate, and the anti-drop plate fixes the plug connector to prevent it from dropping off; (9) When the outdoor ambient temperature is low, in order to ensure the temperature of the solar inverter, slide the baffle downwards through the handle and squeeze the spring sheet. After the baffle is completely in the installation groove, the spring sheet is used to limit the baffle and cover the second heat dissipation hole, so that only the first heat dissipation hole is open, thereby reducing the ventilation efficiency in the shell and ensuring the temperature in the shell; (10) When the outdoor ambient temperature is high or the temperature inside the housing continues to rise, slide the baffle upwards by using the handle and squeeze the spring sheet, so that the baffle slides out of the installation slot, exposing the second heat dissipation hole to the outside, which cooperates with the first heat dissipation hole to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar inverter body.

[0031] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar inverter for outdoor use, characterized in that: The solar inverter comprises a solar inverter body and a shell arranged outside the solar inverter body, wherein the shell is provided with an observation port at a position corresponding to the display screen of the solar inverter body, the shell is provided with a plug interface connected to the output end of the solar inverter body, and the shell is provided with a heat dissipation mesh corresponding to the air outlet of the solar inverter body. The shell is provided with a covering structure corresponding to the observation port, an anti-dropping structure corresponding to the plug interface, an operating structure corresponding to the heat dissipation mesh hole, and a mounting structure at a position for mounting the shell on an external wall. The covering structure includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod and a protective plate, wherein the connecting seat is arranged at one side of the observation port, two connecting seats are provided and symmetrically arranged at the observation port, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably matched with a connecting seat, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with a rotating rod and the rotating rod is buckled inside the connecting seat, the outer side of the rotating rod is covered with a rubber sleeve, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a protective plate, one end of the protective plate is fixedly provided with a buckle plate, and a horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the observation port corresponding to the connecting seat, and the buckle plate is buckled on the top of the horizontal plate. The anti-drop structure comprises a U-shaped plate, a slide plate and an anti-drop plate, wherein the U-shaped plate is arranged on the shell, the slide plate is slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate, one end of the anti-drop plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate, and the anti-drop plate is matched and arranged corresponding to the plug interface, a pressure plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the slide plate, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressure plate and the threaded rod passes through the U-shaped plate, and a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the threaded rod. The heat dissipation mesh hole includes a first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole, the first heat dissipation hole is set in a normally open state, the operating structure is covered on the second heat dissipation hole, the operating structure includes a mounting frame, a mounting slot, a spring sheet, a baffle and a handle, the mounting frame is symmetrically arranged on the shell corresponding to the second heat dissipation hole, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames are provided with a mounting slot, the upper end of the mounting slot is opened, the spring sheet is arranged at the opening in the mounting slot, the baffle is slidably installed in the mounting slot, and the handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle. The mounting structure includes mounting ears, and the top and bottom of the shell are both provided with mounting ears, the mounting ears are slidably connected with a sliding column, one end of the sliding column is fixedly installed with a push plate, the end of the sliding column away from the push plate is fixedly installed with a long plate, a hollow column is fixedly installed on the long plate, an annular ink pad is bonded to the hollow column, a hollow cover is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting ear, and a guide component is provided on the long plate.

2. A solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped buckle groove is provided inside the connecting seat, and the rotating rod and the rubber sleeve are installed inside the C-shaped buckle groove.

3. A solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate is provided with a slide groove, and the pressing plate is slidably installed in the slide groove.

4. A solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on one side of the U-shaped plate, and the size of the threaded rod is matched with the threaded hole.

5. The solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip plate is a C-shaped opening plate, and the C-shaped opening of the anti-slip plate matches the plug interface.

6. A solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow column is slidably connected in the hollow cover, and a rubber sheath is sleeved at the end of the hollow cover.

7. A solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide rod fixedly mounted on the front side of the long board, a limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the guide rod away from the long board, and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate fixedly mounted at one end of the guide rod.

8. The solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting lug is provided with a circular slide groove and a rectangular slide groove, the slide column is slidably connected to the mounting lug via the circular slide groove, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting lug via the rectangular slide groove.

9. The solar inverter for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting lugs are provided with mounting screws.

10. A method for using a solar inverter for outdoor use, characterized in that: The solar inverter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the steps are: (1) When fixing the housing to the outdoor installation position, first remove the rubber sheath, then push the push plate, the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove, and at the same time the slide column drives the long plate to move, the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove, so that the long plate drives the hollow column to move; (2) The hollow column drives the annular ink pad so that the annular ink pad contacts the wall, thereby marking the screw hole positions on the wall; (3) Then, the push plate is pulled back, and the push plate drives the slide column to slide along the circular slide groove, so that the slide column drives the long plate to move, and the long plate drives the guide rod to slide along the rectangular slide groove. At the same time, the long plate drives the hollow column to move, and the hollow column drives the annular ink pad, so that the hollow column returns to the hollow cover; (4) Finally, use the mounting screws to install the housing on the preset mounting position. The mounting screws first pass through the mounting ears, then enter the hollow column, and finally enter the punched hole of the mounting position to complete the installation. (5) When in use, when it is necessary to observe the operating status of the solar inverter, the protective plate can be opened to directly observe the status of the display screen on the solar inverter through the observation port; (6) After the observation and recording is completed, buckle the buckle plate at one end of the protective plate on the top of the horizontal plate to fix the protective plate, and use the protective plate to protect the display screen on one side of the solar inverter body; (7) When the external plug connector is connected to the plug interface on the housing, slide the slide plate so that the anti-drop plate at one end of the slide plate is buckled on the outside of the plug connector; (8) Then, the anti-drop plate is pressed against it, and the rotating plate is rotated to press the pressing plate at one end of the threaded rod against the sliding plate, thereby fixing the anti-drop plate, and the anti-drop plate fixes the plug connector to prevent it from dropping off; (9) When the outdoor ambient temperature is low, in order to ensure the temperature of the solar inverter, slide the baffle downwards through the handle and squeeze the spring sheet. After the baffle is completely in the installation groove, the spring sheet is used to limit the baffle and cover the second heat dissipation hole, so that only the first heat dissipation hole is open, thereby reducing the ventilation efficiency in the shell and ensuring the temperature in the shell; (10) When the outdoor ambient temperature is high or the temperature inside the housing continues to rise, slide the baffle upwards by using the handle and squeeze the spring sheet, so that the baffle slides out of the installation slot, exposing the second heat dissipation hole to the outside, which cooperates with the first heat dissipation hole to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar inverter body.