Bed frame suitable for edible mushroom culture and culture method

Abstract

The invention discloses a bed frame suitable for edible mushroom culture and a culture method, the bed frame comprises a frame and a placing bed I, slots are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the frame, connecting blocks are arranged in the inner walls of the slots, through holes and threaded holes are formed in the connecting blocks respectively, and electric screws are in threaded connection with the interiors of the threaded holes. The bed frame can be provided with the corresponding placing beds according to culture requirements to meet culture of a large number of edible mushrooms, the distance between every two placing beds is adjusted according to the variety of the edible mushrooms to prevent the edible mushrooms from being crowded together during culture, and a humidity controller used for controlling humidity is further arranged, so that regular and quantitative watering can be performed every day; edible mushrooms are controlled in an appropriate humidity environment, monitoring is carried out for recording each time of watering, each time of operation is recorded in a case so that the growth condition of the edible mushrooms can be observed, the humidity and ventilation problems can be effectively solved, and when the edible mushrooms are cultivated, the edible mushrooms are always kept in the appropriate environment for cultivation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation and a cultivation method. Background Art

[0002] The cultivation of edible fungi is a complex process involving multiple steps and factors. During the cultivation process, a series of steps need to be taken, such as selecting substrates, mixing ratios, boiling and disinfecting, etc., and the cultivation needs to be assisted by bed frames. Most of the existing bed frames are flat bed frames, inclined bed frames, and gourd bed frames. However, when using the bed frames, such as flat bed frames, the spacing between flat bed frames is limited, which may lead to poor ventilation and affect the growth environment of edible fungi. For example, gourd bed frames and gourd bed frames are usually made of specific materials, which limits their application in large-scale production. There are some shortcomings in their use, and when cultivating edible fungi, attention should be paid to temperature control and humidity control, as well as ventilation problems. For this reason, most of the existing bed frames are only used as placement tools and cannot be combined with the cultivation habits of edible fungi for assistance.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a bed frame suitable for cultivating edible fungi. When the bed frame for cultivating edible fungi is used, the bed frame can be provided with corresponding placement beds according to the cultivation needs to meet the cultivation of a large number of edible fungi. In the process of cultivation, the distance between each placement bed is adjusted according to the variety of edible fungi to prevent crowding during cultivation, resulting in inconvenient ventilation. In the process of cultivation, a humidity controller for controlling humidity is also provided. The controller can perform timed and quantitative watering every day through timing settings to control the edible fungi in a suitable humidity environment. Each time watering is monitored and recorded, and each operation is recorded to facilitate monitoring of the edible fungi so as to observe the growth of the edible fungi. Adjustments can be made according to the problems, so that when the placement bed is used, the humidity and ventilation problems can be effectively solved. When cultivating edible fungi, they are always kept in a suitable environment for cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for cultivating edible fungi, comprising a frame and a placing bed, wherein slots are arranged in the inner walls on both sides of the frame, and a connecting block is arranged in the inner walls of the slots, and through holes and threaded holes are arranged inside the connecting block respectively, wherein an electric screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the through hole is movably connected with the electric screw; a connecting bolt is installed in the inner wall of the placing bed, and the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting block through the inner wall of the placing bed, and a filter is arranged on the surface of the placing bed, and a humidity controller is arranged on the back of the placing bed, a sprinkler is arranged inside the humidity controller, and a sprinkler is arranged inside the humidity controller, and a reset block is arranged at the front end of the humidity controller, and a monitoring camera is also installed at the bottom end of the reset block, a reset sensor is arranged in the inner wall of the reset block, and a trigger sensor is arranged inside the reset sensor, and a moving block is arranged at the lower end of the humidity controller, and an electric threaded rod is threadedly installed in the inner wall of the moving block.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a top plate is further provided at the upper end of the frame, and the top plate is mounted on the frame by bolts, and the bottom end of the top plate has the same structure as the bottom end of the bed, and both are provided with a humidity controller.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a first bed and a second bed are installed on the inner side of the frame respectively, and a plurality of second beds are provided, and the structures of the first bed and the second bed are the same.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the sum of the through holes and the threaded holes is the number of beds placed, and the corresponding number of electric screw rods is also the same, wherein the position of the threaded holes in each connecting block is different, and one electric screw rod is threadedly connected to only one threaded hole.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a connecting block is also provided on the other side of the bed, and a limiting rod is movably inserted in the interior of the connecting block.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the lower end of the filter screen arranged in the placement bed is an empty slot, one end of the empty slot is provided with a barrier wall, and an external water outlet is provided in the inner wall of the barrier wall, and the bottom end of the empty slot itself is arranged in a slope shape, and the lowest point of the slope is at the external water outlet.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a water pipe connection port is provided on one side of the humidity controller, and the water pipe connection port is connected to the sprinkler head.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the moving block slides in an inner wall at a bottom end of the bed, and the electric threaded rod is also installed at the inner wall, and the motor of the electric threaded rod is connected to the trigger sensor signal.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a rotating shaft is installed on both sides of the reset block, and the rotating shaft is installed in the inner wall of the front end of the humidity controller, and a reset spring is also installed at the bottom end of the reset block, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the reset block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] According to the present invention, when the bed frame for cultivating edible fungi is used, the bed frame can be provided with corresponding placement beds according to the demand of cultivation to meet the cultivation of a large number of edible fungi. During the cultivation process, the distance between each placement bed is adjusted according to the variety of edible fungi to prevent crowding during cultivation, resulting in inconvenient ventilation. During the cultivation process, a humidity controller for controlling humidity is also provided. The controller can carry out timed and quantitative watering every day through timing setting to control the edible fungi in a suitable humidity environment. Each watering is monitored and recorded, and each operation is recorded to facilitate monitoring of the edible fungi so as to observe the growth of the edible fungi. Adjustments can be made according to the problems, so that when the placement bed is used, the humidity and ventilation problems can be effectively solved, and the edible fungi can always be cultivated in a suitable environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for cultivating edible fungi;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of a bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation, and a bed placement;

[0020] Figure 4 A bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation and a humidity controller of a cultivation method;

[0022] Figure 6 A bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation and a cultivation method reset block.

[0024] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. place bed one; 3. top plate; 4. place bed two; 5. connection block; 6. connection bolt; 7. electric screw; 8. limit rod; 9. filter; 10. slot; 11. threaded hole; 12. through hole; 13. barrier wall; 14. external water outlet; 15. humidity controller; 16. sprinkler head; 17. water pipe connection port; 18. moving block; 19. electric threaded rod; 20. reset block; 21. reset sensor; 22. surveillance camera; 23. trigger sensor; 24. position spring; 25. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7A bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation, comprising a frame 1 and a placement bed 2, wherein the frame 1 is customized according to the amount of cultivation, wherein the placement bed 2 and the placement bed 4 can be installed in multiple numbers to meet the needs of different amounts of edible fungi cultivation;

[0029] A slot 10 is provided on the frame 1, and a slidable connecting block 5 is installed inside the slot 10. The placing bed is installed through the connecting block 5. Specifically, the connecting block 5 and the placing bed are fixed at the same time by connecting bolts 6. This connection method is convenient for removing the placing bed at any time for cleaning and replacement, etc. At the same time, the height of the placing bed can be adjusted by cooperating with the electric screw 7 set in the connecting block 5, so as to replace and place edible fungi, etc., and the distance between the placing beds can also be adjusted to improve the ventilation efficiency;

[0030] When in use, electric screws 7 are respectively arranged in the connection blocks 5, and the electric screws 7 are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 11. After rotation, the characteristics of the threaded connection are used as the main lifting means. At the same time, the limit rods 8 are inserted in the opposite connection blocks 5 to assist the lifting and sliding, and the through holes 12 are slid on the outside of the other electric screws 7 to achieve lifting;

[0031] During the cultivation process, a humidity controller 15 is provided at the back of the placement bed and the top plate 3. A sprinkler head 16 capable of timed watering is provided inside the humidity controller 15. The sprinkler head 16 is connected to a water pipe through a water pipe connection port 17 provided on one side to control the humidity by watering. A reset block 20 is also provided at the front end of the humidity controller 15. The reset block 20 is used to reset the entire humidity controller 15 each time water is sprinkled. The reset block 20 is first installed at the front end of the humidity controller 15 through a rotating shaft 25 and a reset spring 24. After the humidity controller 15 moves to one end of the frame 1, it will touch and rebound. During the rebound process, the reset block 20 A reset sensor 21 is arranged inside, which will rebound with the reset block 20, and at this time, it will touch the trigger sensor 23, and the trigger sensor 23 will issue a command to close the solenoid valve provided in the sprinkler nozzle 16, and reset the electric threaded rod 19 at the same time. After the electric threaded rod 19 rotates, it drives the moving block 18 provided at the bottom of the humidity controller 15 to move, so that the humidity controller 15 can move to the bottom of the placement bed to realize mobile sprinkling and control humidity. In this process, a monitoring camera 22 is also arranged at the reset block 20, which cooperates with the mobile recording of each sprinkling process and the production situation, and records them for subsequent observation and analysis;

[0032] After sprinkling water, the fungi will fall onto the placing bed and spray the edible fungi, while the excess water will fall along the filter screen 9 into the placing bed. At this time, the water will be discharged from the external water outlet 14 at the barrier wall 13 to avoid water accumulation.

[0033] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: as shown in the figure, it includes a frame 1 and a placing bed 1 2, the frame 1 is customized according to the amount of culture, and a plurality of placing beds 1 2 and placing beds 2 4 can be installed to meet the needs of different amounts of edible fungi culture;

[0034] A slot 10 is provided on the frame 1, and a slidable connecting block 5 is installed inside the slot 10. The placing bed is installed through the connecting block 5. Specifically, the connecting block 5 and the placing bed are fixed at the same time by connecting bolts 6. This connection method is convenient for removing the placing bed at any time for cleaning and replacement, etc. At the same time, the height of the placing bed can be adjusted by cooperating with the electric screw 7 set in the connecting block 5, so as to replace and place edible fungi, etc., and the distance between the placing beds can also be adjusted to improve the ventilation efficiency;

[0035] When in use, electric screws 7 are respectively arranged in the connection blocks 5, and the electric screws 7 are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 11. After rotation, the characteristics of the threaded connection are used as the main lifting means. At the same time, the limit rods 8 are inserted in the opposite connection blocks 5 to assist the lifting and sliding, and the through holes 12 are slid on the outside of the other electric screws 7 to achieve lifting;

[0036] During the cultivation process, a humidity controller 15 is provided at the back of the placement bed and the top plate 3. A sprinkler head 16 capable of timed watering is provided inside the humidity controller 15. The sprinkler head 16 is connected to a water pipe through a water pipe connection port 17 provided on one side to control the humidity by watering. A reset block 20 is also provided at the front end of the humidity controller 15. The reset block 20 is used to reset the entire humidity controller 15 each time water is sprinkled. The reset block 20 is first installed at the front end of the humidity controller 15 through a rotating shaft 25 and a reset spring 24. After the humidity controller 15 moves to one end of the frame 1, it will touch and rebound. During the rebound process, the reset block 20 A reset sensor 21 is arranged inside, which will rebound with the reset block 20, and at this time, it will touch the trigger sensor 23, and the trigger sensor 23 will issue a command to close the solenoid valve provided in the sprinkler nozzle 16, and reset the electric threaded rod 19 at the same time. After the electric threaded rod 19 rotates, it drives the moving block 18 provided at the bottom of the humidity controller 15 to move, so that the humidity controller 15 can move to the bottom of the placement bed to realize mobile sprinkling and control humidity. In this process, a monitoring camera 22 is also arranged at the reset block 20, which cooperates with the mobile recording of each sprinkling process and the production situation, and records them for subsequent observation and analysis;

[0037] After sprinkling water, the fungi will fall onto the placing bed and spray the edible fungi, while the excess water will fall along the filter screen 9 into the placing bed. At this time, the water will be discharged from the external water outlet 14 at the barrier wall 13 to avoid water accumulation.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1) and a placement bed (2), wherein slots (10) are arranged in the inner walls of both sides of the frame (1), and a connection block (5) is arranged in the inner wall of the slot (10), and a through hole (12) and a threaded hole (11) are arranged inside the connection block (5), wherein an electric screw rod (7) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (11), and the through hole (12) is movably connected with the electric screw rod (7); a connection bolt (6) is installed in the inner wall of the placement bed (2), and the connection bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the connection block (5) through the inner wall of the placement bed (2), and a filter screen (9) is arranged on the surface of the placement bed (2), and a filter screen (9) is arranged on the surface of the placement bed (2). 2) is provided with a humidity controller (15) at the back, a sprinkler head (16) is provided inside the humidity controller (15), and a reset block (20) is provided at the front end of the humidity controller (15), a monitoring camera (22) is also installed at the bottom end of the reset block (20), a reset sensor (21) is provided in the inner wall of the reset block (20), and a trigger sensor (23) is provided inside the reset sensor (21), and a moving block (18) is provided at the lower end of the humidity controller (15), and an electric threaded rod (19) is threadedly installed in the inner wall of the moving block (18).

2. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the frame (1) is also provided with a top plate (3), which is mounted on the frame (1) by means of bolts, and the bottom end of the top plate (3) has the same structure as the bottom end of the bed (2), and both are provided with a humidity controller (15).

3. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the frame (1) is respectively installed with a placement bed 1 (2) and a placement bed 2 (4), and there are a plurality of placement beds 2 (4), and the structures of the placement beds 1 (2) and 2 (4) are the same.

4. A bed frame and a cultivation method suitable for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The total number of the through holes (12) and the threaded holes (11) is the number of beds to be placed, and the number of the corresponding electric screw rods (7) is also the same, wherein the position of the threaded hole (11) in each connecting block (5) is different, and one electric screw rod (7) is threadedly connected to only one threaded hole (11).

5. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the placement bed (2) is also provided with a connection block (5), and a limit rod (8) is movably inserted in the interior of the connection block (5).

6. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the filter screen (9) arranged in the placement bed (2) is an empty slot, one end of which is provided with a barrier wall (13), and an external water flow outlet (14) is arranged in the inner wall of the barrier wall (13), while the bottom end of the empty slot itself is arranged in a slope shape, and the lowest point of the slope is at the external water flow outlet (14).

7. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe connection port (17) is provided on one side of the humidity controller (15), and the water pipe connection port (17) is connected to a sprinkler head (16).

8. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (18) slides in the inner wall at the bottom end of the bed (2), and the electric threaded rod (19) is also installed on the inner wall, and the motor of the electric threaded rod (19) is connected to the trigger sensor (23) signal.

9. A bed frame suitable for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset block (20) is provided with a rotating shaft (25) on both sides thereof, and the rotating shaft (25) is installed in the inner wall of the front end of the humidity controller (15), and the bottom end of the reset block (20) is also provided with a reset spring (24), and the other end of the reset spring (24) is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the reset block (20).

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