Bottom plate casting structure for casting cabin body
By designing a bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting, including an automatic splicing outer mold and a liftable casting structure, the problems of manual installation and disassembly efficiency, poor sealing and low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and safer casting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411597077.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing cabin casting bottom plate casting structure needs to be manually installed and disassembled, with low working efficiency, poor sealing, low heat dissipation efficiency, and easy to cause damage to personnel during disassembly.
A bottom plate casting structure including a base plate, a placement structure, a drive structure, a connecting structure, an outer mold and an inner mold are designed. The drive structure and connection structure on the placement structure realize automatic splicing of the outer mold and the installation of the inner mold, the thermal fins and heat dissipation plates are used to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and the casting process is simplified through the lifting structure and transmission structure.
Automatic splicing of outer molds is realized, the degree of automation of the device is improved, the work efficiency is enhanced, the risk of personnel disassembling molds in high temperature environments is avoided, and the heat dissipation efficiency and quality of castings is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119703026A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cabin casting, and in particular to a bottom plate casting structure used for cabin casting. Background Art
[0002] Aircraft refers to a flying object that is manufactured by humans, can take off the ground, fly in space, and is controlled by humans, and flies within or outside the atmosphere. Aircraft are mainly divided into: aircraft, spacecraft, rockets and missiles. The cabin of the aircraft is cast in one piece using aluminum alloy materials. During production, a mold needs to be used for casting to ensure that the overall structure of the cabin is firm. At present, when manufacturing the cabin parts of the aircraft shell, because the internal quality requirements are often relatively high, for thin-walled and complex cabin castings, the pressure difference casting process is often used.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese invention patent disclosed a bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting with a publication number of CN116586594A, which includes a bottom frame, a mold core installed at the center of the bottom frame, and an outer mold plate arranged outside the mold core. The outer mold plate is spliced by four arc-shaped plates with fan-shaped structures. A reinforcement mechanism is arranged on the outside of the outer mold plate, and a heat preservation mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the outer heat dissipation cavity close to the outside. A top casting cover plate is arranged on the top of the mold core and the outer mold plate, and a bubble detection mechanism is arranged at the center of the bottom frame. The bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting improves the heat dissipation capacity and makes the heat dissipation uniform by adopting the arrangement of the inner heat dissipation cavity, the outer heat dissipation cavity and the external circulation refrigeration water tank. The outer mold plate is arranged in a spliced shape, which is convenient for disassembly and removal. The bubble detection mechanism and the bubble removal mechanism are arranged to prevent the casting from being scrapped due to bubbles in the casting, thereby improving the qualified rate. The arrangement of the heat preservation mechanism ensures that the internal crystal structure of the casting is completely the most suitable structure.
[0004] The existing casting structure has the following problems: the casting mold needs to be manually installed and disassembled by personnel, the work efficiency is low, and the sealing cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the mold outside the device is only provided with a heat dissipation cavity, so the heat dissipation efficiency is low and the temperature distribution is uneven. Therefore, when personnel disassemble, it is easy to cause harm to personnel.
[0005] Therefore, the existing bottom plate casting structure used for cabin casting cannot meet the needs in actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technology in the market to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology through the arrangement.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The present invention is a bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting, comprising a bottom plate, a placing structure fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a driving structure is arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the placing structure, a connecting structure is symmetrically and slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the placing structure, an outer mold is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting structure, an inner mold is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the placing structure, a supporting structure is fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a transmission structure is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the supporting structure, a lifting drive structure is arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the transmission structure, the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the supporting structure is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lifting structure, and the lower end surface of the lifting structure is fixedly connected to the top casting structure.
[0009] Preferably, the placement structure includes a placement block fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate, the upper end surface of the placement block is symmetrically provided with a slide groove, the inner cavity of the slide groove is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is symmetrically provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, and the inner cavity of the slide groove is symmetrically slidably connected to a connecting structure.
[0010] Preferably, the driving structure includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the rear right side of the upper end surface of the base plate, the right end surface shaft of the rotating rod at the front end passes through the placement block and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the left end surface of the placement block is symmetrically rotatably connected with a pulley, the left end surface shafts of the two rotating rods pass through the placement block and are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulleys, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are transmission-connected with a belt.
[0011] Preferably, the connection structure includes a slider symmetrically slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, a rotating rod passes through the slider and is threadedly connected, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider, a connecting tube is symmetrically opened on the right end surface of the placement block, and the inner cavity at the left end of the connecting tube is interconnected with the inner mold.
[0012] Preferably, the outer mold includes an outer casting plate fixedly connected to the lower end surface between the two connecting rods, the outer surface of the outer casting plate is evenly fixedly connected with heat-conducting fins, the side of the heat-conducting fins away from the outer casting plate is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation plate, and the upper end surface of the outer casting plate is evenly provided with positioning holes.
[0013] Preferably, the inner mold includes a mold core fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end face of the placement block, guide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower end face of the mold core, side wall circulation grooves are evenly provided on the side end faces of the mold core, and top plate circulation grooves are evenly provided on the upper end face of the mold core. The guide grooves penetrate the side wall circulation grooves and are interconnected with the top plate circulation grooves, and the lower end face of the inner cavity of the guide groove is interconnected with the inner cavity of the connecting pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the support structure includes support columns fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the base plate, the upper end surface of the support column is fixedly connected to the support plate, a pouring port is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the pouring port, a transmission structure is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate, and a lifting structure is symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the support plate.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a worm gear symmetrically connected to the upper end face of the support plate for rotation along the center line, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end face of the support plate close to the worm gear, a worm is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the worm gear, the worm gear and the worm gear are meshed with each other, and a lifting drive structure is arranged at the front and rear of the rotating frame, and the lifting drive structure includes a lifting motor fixedly connected to the front end face of the support plate, the front end face shaft of the worm gear on the right side passes through the rotating frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor, the rear end faces of the two rotating frames are both rotatably connected to two pulleys, the rear end face shaft of the worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating frame and the second pulley, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are transmission-connected to two belts.
[0016] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a threaded rod symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the threaded sleeve, and a top casting structure is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting frame.
[0017] Preferably, the top casting structure includes a telescopic inner tube fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support plate, the outer surface of the telescopic inner tube is slidably connected to the telescopic outer tube, the lower end of the telescopic outer tube is fixedly connected to a casting cover plate, the casting cover plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting frame, the upper end surface of the casting cover plate is provided with a casting groove interconnected with the casting port, and the outer edge of the lower end surface of the casting cover plate is evenly and fixedly connected with positioning columns matching the positioning holes on the upper end surface of the outer casting plate.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention installs and places the driving structure and the connecting structure during use by setting a placement structure on the bottom plate, and then adjusts the spacing between the connecting structures through the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod is driven by the driving structure on the placement structure during use, and then the rotating rods on both sides are simultaneously rotated in the same direction through pulley one and belt one. The inner mold is installed and placed during use through the connecting structure on the placement structure, and then the condensate is connected with the inner cavity of the inner mold through the connecting pipe. The flow range of the metal solution is limited during casting through the outer mold on the connecting structure, and then the outer surface of the casting is cooled and dissipated by the heat-conducting fins and the heat dissipation plate, so that the outer mold is automatically spliced during use, the automation of the device is enhanced, the work efficiency of the personnel is improved, and the temperature of the mold itself is avoided when the personnel manually disassemble the mold during use.
[0020] 2. The present invention fixes the inner cavity shape of the casting during use by setting the inner mold on the placement structure, and then facilitates personnel to cool the casting and the inner mold through condensate after casting through the guide groove, the side wall circulation groove and the top plate circulation. The transmission structure and the lifting structure are installed and placed during use through the support structure on the bottom plate, and then the metal solution is convenient for personnel to pour through the pouring port. The telescopic movement of the lifting structure is driven and adjusted during use through the transmission structure on the support structure, and then the two worm wheels on the same side are rotated simultaneously through the worm. The worm is driven during use through the lifting drive structure on the transmission structure, and then the worms on both sides are rotated simultaneously through the pulley two and the belt two. The top casting structure is installed and placed during use through the lifting structure on the support structure, and then the relative height of the top casting structure is adjusted through the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve. The top casting structure on the lifting structure guides and conveys the metal solution poured through the pouring port due to the action of the telescopic inner tube and the telescopic outer tube, and then the upper end of the casting is sealed and limited by the casting cover plate.
[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal half-section three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the placement structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connection structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner mold of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the outer mold and the placement structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the outer mold and the placement structure of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner mold and the connecting structure of the present invention.
[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0034] 1-bottom plate, 2-placing structure, 21-placing block, 22-slideway, 23-rotating rod, 3-driving structure, 31-driving motor, 32-pulley one, 33-belt one, 4-connecting structure, 41-slider, 42-connecting rod, 43-connecting pipe, 5-outer mold, 51-outer casting plate, 52-heat conducting fin, 53-heat dissipation plate, 6-inner mold, 61-core, 62-guiding groove, 63-side wall circulation groove, 64-top plate circulation, 7 -support structure, 71-support column, 72-support plate, 73-casting port, 8-transmission structure, 81-worm gear, 82-rotating frame, 83-worm, 9-lifting drive structure, 91-lifting motor, 92-pulley two, 93-belt two, 10-lifting structure, 101-threaded rod, 102-threaded sleeve, 103-connecting frame, 11-top casting structure, 111-telescopic inner tube, 112-telescopic outer tube, 113-casting cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment is a bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting, including a bottom plate 1, a placing structure 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a driving structure 3 is arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the placing structure 2, a connecting structure 4 is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner cavity of the placing structure 2, an outer mold 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting structure 4, an inner mold 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the placing structure 2, a supporting structure 7 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a transmission structure 8 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the supporting structure 7, a lifting driving structure 9 is arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the transmission structure 8, a lifting structure 10 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the supporting structure 7, and a top casting structure 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting structure 10.
[0037] Furthermore, the placement structure 2 includes a placement block 21 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, and the upper end surface of the placement block 21 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 22, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 23, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 is symmetrically provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 22 is symmetrically slidably connected with a connecting structure 4. Through the placement structure 2 on the base plate 1, the driving structure 3 and the connecting structure 4 are installed and placed during use, and then the spacing between the connecting structures 4 is adjusted through the rotating rod 23, which plays a role in realizing automatic splicing of the outer mold 5 during use, enhancing the automation of the device, and improving the work efficiency of personnel.
[0038] Furthermore, the driving structure 3 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly connected to the rear right side of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, the right end surface shaft of the front end rotating rod 23 passes through the placement block 21 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 31, the left end surface of the placement block 21 is symmetrically connected to a pulley 32 for rotation, the left end surface shafts of the two rotating rods 23 pass through the placement block 21 and are respectively fixedly connected to two pulleys 32, the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 32 are transmission-connected with belts 33, and the driving structure 3 on the placement structure 2 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 23 during use, and then the rotating rods 23 on both sides rotate in the same direction at the same time through the pulley 32 and the belt 33.
[0039] Furthermore, the connecting structure 4 includes a slider 41 symmetrically slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 22, the rotating rod 23 passes through the slider 41 and is threadedly connected, the upper end face of the slider 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 42, and the right end face of the placement block 21 is symmetrically provided with a connecting pipe 43, the inner cavity at the left end of the connecting pipe 43 is interconnected with the inner mold 6, and the inner mold 6 is installed and placed during use through the connecting structure 4 on the placement structure 2, and then the condensate is connected to the inner cavity of the inner mold 6 through the connecting pipe 43.
[0040] Furthermore, the outer mold 5 includes an outer casting plate 51 fixedly connected to the lower end surface between the two connecting rods 42, and the outer surface of the outer casting plate 51 is evenly fixedly connected with heat-conducting fins 52, and the side of the heat-conducting fins 52 away from the outer casting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a heat sink 53, and the upper end surface of the outer casting plate 51 is evenly provided with positioning holes. The flow range of the metal solution is restricted during casting through the outer mold 5 on the connecting structure 4, and then the outer surface of the casting is cooled and dissipated by the heat-conducting fins 52 and the heat sink 53, so as to avoid injuries to personnel due to the temperature of the mold itself when the mold is manually disassembled during use.
[0041] Furthermore, the inner mold 6 includes a mold core 61 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end face of the placement block 21, guide grooves 62 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower end face of the mold core 61, side wall circulation grooves 63 are evenly provided on the side end faces of the mold core 61, and a top plate circulation 64 is evenly provided on the upper end face of the mold core 61. The guide grooves 62 penetrate the side wall circulation grooves 63 and are interconnected with the top plate circulation 64, and the lower end face of the inner cavity of the guide groove 62 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 43. By placing the inner mold 6 on the structure 2, the shape of the inner cavity of the casting is fixed during use, and then the guide grooves 62, the side wall circulation grooves 63 and the top plate circulation 64 are used to facilitate personnel to cool the casting and the inner mold 6 through condensate after casting.
[0042] Furthermore, the support structure 7 includes support columns 71 fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, the upper end surface of the support column 71 is fixedly connected to a support plate 72, a pouring port 73 is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the pouring port 73, the upper end surface of the support plate 72 is symmetrically provided with a transmission structure 8, and the lower end surface of the support plate 72 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a lifting structure 10. Through the support structure 7 on the base plate 1, the transmission structure 8 and the lifting structure 10 are installed and placed during use, and then the pouring port 73 is used to facilitate personnel to pour the metal solution.
[0043] Furthermore, the transmission structure 8 includes a worm wheel 81 symmetrically connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 72 for rotation along the center line, a rotating frame 82 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end surface of the support plate 72 close to the worm wheel 81, a worm 83 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the worm wheel 81, the worm 83 and the worm wheel 81 are meshed with each other, and a lifting drive structure 9 is arranged at the front and rear of the rotating frame 82, and the lifting drive structure 9 includes a lifting motor 91 fixedly connected to the front end of the upper end surface of the support plate 72, and the front end surface of the right worm 83 passes through the rotating frame 82 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 91, and the two rotating frames 8 2, the rear end surfaces are rotatably connected with the second pulley 92, the rear end surface of the worm 83 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 82 and the second pulley 92, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 92 are transmission-connected with the second belt 93. The transmission structure 8 on the supporting structure 7 drives and adjusts the extension and contraction of the lifting structure 10 during use, and then the two worm wheels 81 on the same side are rotated at the same time through the worm 83. The lifting drive structure 9 on the transmission structure 8 drives the worm 83 during use, and then the worms 83 on both sides are rotated at the same time through the second pulley 92 and the second belt 93.
[0044] Furthermore, the lifting structure 10 includes a threaded rod 101 symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate 72, the outer surface of the threaded rod 101 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 102, the lower end surface of the threaded sleeve 102 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 103, and the lower end surface of the connecting frame 103 is fixedly connected to a top casting structure 11. The top casting structure 11 is installed and placed through the lifting structure 10 on the support structure 7 during use, and then the relative height of the top casting structure 11 is adjusted through the threaded rod 101 and the threaded sleeve 102.
[0045] Furthermore, the top casting structure 11 includes a telescopic inner tube 111 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support plate 72, the outer surface of the telescopic inner tube 111 is slidably connected to the telescopic outer tube 112, the lower end of the telescopic outer tube 112 is fixedly connected to a casting cover plate 113, the casting cover plate 113 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting frame 103, the upper end surface of the casting cover plate 113 is provided with a casting trough interconnected with the casting port 73, the outer edge of the lower end surface of the casting cover plate 113 is evenly fixedly connected with positioning columns matching the positioning holes on the upper end surface of the outer casting plate 51, through the top casting structure 11 on the lifting structure 10, due to the action of the telescopic inner tube 111 and the telescopic outer tube 112, the molten metal poured through the casting port 73 is guided and transported, and then the upper end of the casting is sealed and limited by the casting cover plate 113.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] During operation, the driving structure 3 is started to rotate the output end of the driving structure 3. Since the output end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to the front rotating rod 23 of the bottom plate 1, the front rotating rod 23 rotates, thereby rotating the pulley 1 32 and the belt 1 33, so the sliders 41 approach each other, thereby making the two sides 51 plugged into each other and sleeved on the outer surface of the inner mold 6, and then starting the lifting driving structure 9, so that the output end of the lifting motor 91 rotates, so the right worm 83 rotates, thereby rotating the pulley 2 92 and the belt 2 93, so the right worm 83 rotates, since the worm 83 and the worm wheel 81 are meshed with each other, the worm wheel 81 rotates, further rotating the threaded rod 101. At this time, the threaded sleeve 102 is limited by the connecting frame 103, so that the height of the threaded sleeve 102 and the connecting frame 103 is lowered, so that the casting cover plate 113 is movably connected to the upper end surface of the outer mold 5.
[0048] At this time, the personnel inject the metal solution into the top casting structure 11 through the casting port 73. At this time, the solution is evenly distributed between the outer mold 5 and the inner mold 6 through the telescopic inner tube 111 and the telescopic outer tube 112 under the action of gravity.
[0049] When cooling is required, the cooling water tank pipeline is connected to the connecting pipe 43, so that the coolant is evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the mold core 61 through the side wall circulation groove 63 and the top plate circulation 64, and then the condensed water in the inner cavity of the mold core 61 is circulated through the guide groove 62, so that the inner mold 6 is cooled after casting, and at the same time, the outer casting plate 51 dissipates heat and cools the outer casting plate 51 through the heat conducting fins 52 and the heat dissipation plate 53, thereby accelerating the cooling rate of the casting.
[0050] As a result, the output end of the lifting motor 91 is reversed, so the worm 83, the pulley 92 and the belt 93 rotate in the opposite direction, causing the worm wheel 81 and the threaded rod 101 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby increasing the height of the threaded sleeve 102, the connecting frame 103 and the top casting structure 11, thereby raising the casting cover plate 113 and separating it, and then starting the driving structure 3, causing the output end of the driving motor 31 to be reversed, so the rotating rod 23, the pulley 1 32 and the belt 1 33 rotate in the opposite direction, and then under the action of the rotating rod 23, the slider 41 and the outer casting plate 51 slide towards each other, thereby facilitating personnel to take the casting.
[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a placement structure (2), the left and right end surfaces of the placement structure (2) are provided with a driving structure (3), the inner cavity of the placement structure (2) is symmetrically slidably connected to a connection structure (4), the upper end surface of the connection structure (4) is provided with an outer mold (5), the middle part of the upper end surface of the placement structure (2) is fixedly connected to an inner mold (6), the four corners of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to a support structure (7), the upper end surface of the support structure (7) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a transmission structure (8), the front and rear end surfaces of the transmission structure (8) are provided with a lifting drive structure (9), the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the support structure (7) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a lifting structure (10), and the lower end surface of the lifting structure (10) is fixedly connected to a top casting structure (11).
2. A bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement structure (2) comprises a placement block (21) fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a slide groove (22) is symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the placement block (21); a rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (22); two sections of threads in opposite directions are symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod (23); and a connecting structure (4) is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (22).
3. A bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure (3) comprises a driving motor (31) fixedly connected to the rear right side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); the right end surface rotation shaft of the front end rotating rod (23) penetrates the placement block (21) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (31); the left end surface of the placement block (21) is symmetrically rotationally connected to a pulley (32); the left end surface rotation shafts of the two rotating rods (23) penetrate the placement block (21) and are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulleys (32); and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (32) are transmission-connected to a belt (33).
4. A bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection structure (4) comprises a slider (41) symmetrically slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (22); a rotating rod (23) passes through the slider (41) and is threadedly connected; a connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider (41); a connecting pipe (43) is symmetrically opened on the right end surface of the placement block (21); and the inner cavity of the left end of the connecting pipe (43) is interconnected with the inner mold (6).
5. A bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer mold (5) comprises an outer casting plate (51) fixedly connected to the lower end surface between the two connecting rods (42), the outer surface of the outer casting plate (51) is evenly fixedly connected with heat-conducting fins (52), the side of the heat-conducting fins (52) away from the outer casting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation plate (53), and the upper end surface of the outer casting plate (51) is evenly provided with positioning holes.
6. A bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner mold (6) comprises a mold core (61) fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the placement block (21); guide grooves (62) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the mold core (61); side wall circulation grooves (63) are evenly provided on the side end surface of the mold core (61); and top plate circulation grooves (64) are evenly provided on the upper end surface of the mold core (61); the guide groove (62) penetrates the side wall circulation groove (63) and is connected to the top plate circulation groove (64); and the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the guide groove (62) is connected to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (43).
7. The bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (7) comprises support columns (71) fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the base plate (1); the upper end surface of the support column (71) is fixedly connected to a support plate (72); a pouring port (73) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the pouring port (73); a transmission structure (8) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate (72); and a lifting structure (10) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the support plate (72).
8. The bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission structure (8) comprises a worm wheel (81) symmetrically connected to the upper end surface of the support plate (72) for rotation along the center line; a rotating frame (82) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end surface of the support plate (72) close to the worm wheel (81); a worm (83) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the worm wheel (81); the worm (83) and the worm wheel (81) are meshed with each other; a lifting drive structure (9) is arranged at the front and rear of the rotating frame (82); the lifting drive structure (9) comprises a lifting motor (91) fixedly connected to the front end of the upper end surface of the support plate (72); a rotating shaft at the front end surface of the worm (83) on the right side passes through the rotating frame (82) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (91); the rear end surfaces of the two rotating frames (82) are both rotatably connected to the second pulley (92); the rotating shaft at the rear end surface of the worm (83) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (82) and the second pulley (92); and the outer surfaces of the two second pulleys (92) are transmission-connected with the second belt (93).
9. The bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting structure (10) comprises a threaded rod (101) symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate (72); a threaded sleeve (102) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (101); a connecting frame (103) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the threaded sleeve (102); and a top casting structure (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting frame (103).
10. The bottom plate casting structure for cabin casting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top casting structure (11) comprises a telescopic inner tube (111) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support plate (72); the outer surface of the telescopic inner tube (111) is slidably connected to a telescopic outer tube (112); the lower end of the telescopic outer tube (112) is fixedly connected to a casting cover plate (113); the casting cover plate (113) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting frame (103); the upper end surface of the casting cover plate (113) is provided with a casting groove interconnected with the casting port (73); and the outer edge of the lower end surface of the casting cover plate (113) is evenly fixedly connected to positioning columns that match the positioning holes on the upper end surface of the outer casting plate (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bottom plate casting structure for casting cabin body
CN116586594A
Cited By
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