Guiding rope device of ship

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ship guide ropes, and discloses a ship guide rope device which comprises a guide rope seat and a guide rope wheel, the guide rope wheel is rotationally arranged at the top of the guide rope seat, and the ship guide rope device further comprises a guide part arranged on the guide rope seat so as to limit a ship rope to provide movement guide; the cable supporting part is connected to the face, away from the cable guiding wheel, of the guiding part so as to support and guide the ship cable and prevent friction between the ship cable and the ship. The back locking part is arranged on the cable supporting part and located in the guiding part so as to be matched with supporting of the guiding part under driving of the cable supporting part to prevent the ship cable from breaking and rebounding; and the limiting part is movably arranged in the cable supporting part and connected with the back locking part so as to position the cable supporting part when the back locking part rotates reversely. The guiding part is arranged to provide supporting guiding for the ship cable, rotates along with the swinging direction of the ship cable when the ship cable swings transversely, and pushes the ship cable to be close to the cable guiding wheel in the swinging direction at the same time, so that the ship cable is in contact with the cable guiding wheel when swinging, and the cable guiding wheel is matched with the guiding part to better continuously guide and support the ship cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship guide ropes, and in particular to a ship guide rope device. Background Art

[0002] When a ship docks at the shore, it needs the traction of a ship rope, and the ship's rope guide device can use the rope guide wheel to provide support, limitation and guidance for the ship rope under the support of the rope guide seat. When the ship rope moves, the friction force will be used to push the rope guide wheel to move together to prevent the ship rope from rubbing against the ship's hull. The ship rope will sway with the ship after mooring. However, traditional rope guide devices still have defects.

[0003] For example, when a ship is berthing and using ship ropes, the ship ropes may break due to various accidents. After breaking, the ship ropes will fall off the guide rope wheel. Therefore, the fallen ship ropes may injure the ship's commanding personnel, reducing the safety of the use of the ship ropes, and urgently need improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a ship's cable guide device, which can prevent the ship's cable from accidentally breaking and falling out of the cable guide device, thereby improving safety.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, a cable guide device for a ship comprises a cable guide seat and a cable guide wheel, wherein the cable guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the top of the cable guide seat, and further comprises:

[0007] A guide part is arranged on the guide cable seat to provide a moving guide by limiting the ship cable;

[0008] The cable support part is connected to the side of the guide part away from the cable guide wheel to support the guide ship cable and prevent the ship cable from rubbing against the ship;

[0009] The anti-locking part is arranged on the cable support part and is located in the guide part, so as to cooperate with the support of the guide part under the drive of the cable support part to prevent the ship cable from breaking and rebounding;

[0010] The limiting part is movably arranged in the supporting cable part and connected with the anti-locking part so as to position the supporting cable part when the anti-locking part rotates in the reverse direction.

[0011] Further, the guide portion includes a transverse member and a rotating member, and the transverse member includes:

[0012] T-slot, opened on the guide seat;

[0013] The T block is movably placed inside the T groove and fits into the T groove;

[0014] A connecting column is fixed to the end of the T block away from the guide seat;

[0015] There are two side panels, and the two side panels are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting column;

[0016] There are two side rings, and the two side rings are respectively fixed to one end of the side plate away from the connecting column;

[0017] The follower part is arranged on the connecting column and is located on the inner side of the T-slot.

[0018] Further, the follower part includes:

[0019] A rotating rod is rotatably connected to an end of the connecting column away from the guide cable seat through a bearing;

[0020] A connecting block, fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod;

[0021] A pull rope, one end of which is located inside the T-slot and fixedly connected to the guide seat, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the pull rope movably passes through one of the side rings;

[0022] A support column, passing through another side ring for fixed connection;

[0023] The first spring has one end fixed on one side of the pillar, and the other end is located on the inner side of the T-slot and fixedly connected to the guide cable seat, and is located on the side of the pillar away from the pull rope.

[0024] Furthermore, the rotating member comprises:

[0025] A first support sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod;

[0026] The guide ring is fixed on the end of the first support sleeve away from the rotating rod.

[0027] Further, the cable support portion includes a cable clamping member and a supporting member, and the cable clamping member includes:

[0028] The corrugated plates are provided in two pairs, and the two pairs of the corrugated plates are symmetrically mounted on a side of the guide ring away from the guide rope wheel;

[0029] There are two L plates, and the two L plates are fixed to one end of the corrugated plate away from the guide ring;

[0030] A second spring, one end of which is fixed to a side of the guide ring close to the L-plate, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the L-plate and is located between each pair of the corrugated plates;

[0031] The reeds have two pairs, the two pairs of reeds are symmetrically mounted on a side of the guide ring close to the L-plate, and the reeds are fixedly connected to the L-plate and are located between each pair of the corrugated plates;

[0032] The rotating rod is installed by passing through the inside of the L plate;

[0033] The horn roller is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod;

[0034] A rubber sleeve, fixedly mounted on the outer side of the horn roller;

[0035] The support member comprises:

[0036] The support plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting column through a bearing and is located between the connecting column and the L plate.

[0037] Further, the anti-locking part includes a follower and a clamping lock, and the follower includes:

[0038] Roller, fixed on the end of the horn roller away from the L plate;

[0039] There are multiple inner arc teeth, and the multiple inner arc teeth are evenly distributed and fixed on the outer side of the roller;

[0040] The rotary sleeve is mounted on the outer side of the roller through the bearing;

[0041] The second support sleeve is fixed to the end of the rotary sleeve away from the horn roller;

[0042] A support ring is fixed to an end of the second support sleeve away from the horn roller;

[0043] The third spring has a plurality of pairs, and the plurality of pairs of third springs are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support ring, and one end of the third springs is connected to the support ring;

[0044] an arc plate fixed to the other end of each pair of third springs;

[0045] The reverse arc teeth are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner side of the arc plate, and the arc direction is opposite to that of the inner arc teeth.

[0046] Further, the clamping and locking member comprises:

[0047] The winding wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support ring;

[0048] A clamping seat, movably placed on the inner side of the guide ring;

[0049] The through opening is symmetrically opened inside the guide ring;

[0050] The winding rope has one end connected to the inner side of the winding wheel and the other end movably passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the clamp seat;

[0051] A clamping pad fixed to the inner side of the clamping seat;

[0052] A guide rod movably passes through the guide ring and is fixedly connected to the clamp seat;

[0053] A rubber pad is fixed on the inner side of the guide ring and is located in the direction where the clamp pad is away from the clamp seat;

[0054] The sliding part is rotatably arranged on the guide ring and contacts with the winding rope.

[0055] Further, the sliding part comprises:

[0056] The movable groove is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the guide ring and corresponds to the position of the through opening;

[0057] The roller is rotatably connected to the guide ring and is located inside the movable groove;

[0058] The outer side of the roller is in contact with the rope.

[0059] Further, the limiting portion includes a guide member and an extrusion member, and the guide member includes:

[0060] C groove is opened on the side of the pallet close to the L plate;

[0061] A perforation is provided on the side of the support plate away from the guide cable seat and is connected to the C groove;

[0062] There are two inner holes, which are opened in the support plate and communicated with the C groove;

[0063] The fourth spring is movably placed on the inner side of the inner hole and located on the inner side of the C groove, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

[0064] Further, the extrusion member comprises:

[0065] A slide plate is movably placed inside the C groove and connected to the other end of the fourth spring;

[0066] A transmission rope, one end of which is fixed on the slide plate, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the rope through a connecting component, and the transmission rope movably passes through the through hole;

[0067] The rubber plate is fixed to an end of the slide plate away from the fourth spring.

[0068] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0069] The guide part is provided to provide support and guidance for the ship rope, and rotates along the swinging direction of the ship rope when the ship rope swings laterally, and at the same time, the rotational power is used to push the ship rope to approach the guide rope wheel in the swinging direction, so that the ship rope can contact the guide rope wheel when swinging, so that the guide rope wheel can cooperate with the guide part to better continuously provide guidance and support for the ship rope;

[0070] The cable support part is provided to provide a moving guide and support for the ship cable, and the follower provided in the anti-locking part is pushed to keep in contact with the ship cable. When the ship cable breaks and rebounds onto the ship, the follower will rotate by using the external force of the ship cable movement and the friction force, and drive the cable clamping part to rotate, so that the cable clamping part drives the follower to rotate, and the rotational power of the follower is used to make the clamping lock part clamp the ship cable passing through the guide part, so that the broken and rebounded ship cable hits the anti-locking part, thereby preventing the broken ship cable from rebounding and moving onto the ship and hitting the staff, thereby improving safety.

[0071] By setting the limiting part to clamp the ship rope at the anti-locking part, the extrusion part set in the limiting part is pulled out by the clamping lock part, so that the extrusion part squeezes the positioning cable clamping part to prevent the cable clamping part from expanding the spacing, thereby providing protection for the contact between the horn roller supporting rubber sleeve and the ship rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0072] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a ship's cable guide device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0073] Figure 2 A sectional plan view of a guide rope pulley provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0074] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cable guide seat, a cable guide wheel and a guide ring combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0075] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a guide ring and a support plate combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0076] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG.

[0077] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a guide ring and a rotating rod assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0078] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a top view of a side plate and a rotating rod assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0079] Figure 8 A three-dimensional exploded view of the horn roller, the second support sleeve, the L-rod, the support ring and the winding wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0080] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a top view of the inner arc tooth and the reverse arc tooth provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0081] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a corrugated plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0082] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a corrugated plate, a spring leaf and a second spring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0083] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a support plate and a slide plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0084] Description of reference numerals:

[0085] In the figure: 1. cable guide seat; 101. support column; 102. top cover; 103. bolt; 104. cable guide wheel; 2. T-slot; 201. T block; 202. connecting column; 203. rotating rod; 204. first support sleeve; 205. guide ring; 206. side plate; 207. side ring; 208. pull rope; 209. connecting block; 210. support column; 211. first spring; 3. corrugated plate; 301. L plate; 302. spring leaf; 303. second spring; 304. rotating rod; 305. horn roller; 306. rubber sleeve; 4. Roller; 401, inner arc tooth; 402, rotating sleeve; 403, second support sleeve; 404, support ring; 405, third spring; 406, arc plate; 407, reverse arc tooth; 408, winding wheel; 409, winding rope; 410, through-hole; 411, clamping seat; 412, clamping pad; 413, guide rod; 414, rubber pad; 415, movable groove; 416, roller; 5, support plate; 501, C groove; 502, perforation; 503, inner hole; 504, fourth spring; 505, slide plate; 506, transmission rope; 507, rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0086] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to enable the scope of the present invention to be fully communicated to those skilled in the art.

[0087] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable guide device for a ship, comprising a cable guide seat 1 and a cable guide wheel 104, wherein the top of the cable guide seat 1 is rotatably provided with a cable guide wheel 104, and further comprising:

[0088] A guide part is arranged on the guide cable seat 1 to provide a moving guide by limiting the ship cable;

[0089] A cable support part connected to a side of the guide part away from the cable guide wheel 104 to support the guide ship cable and prevent the ship cable from rubbing against the ship;

[0090] The anti-locking part is arranged on the cable support part and is located in the guide part, so as to cooperate with the support of the guide part under the drive of the cable support part to prevent the ship cable from breaking and rebounding;

[0091] The limiting part is movably arranged in the supporting cable part and connected with the anti-locking part so as to position the supporting cable part when the anti-locking part rotates in the reverse direction.

[0092] Specifically, two support columns 101 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the cable guide seat 1, and a cable guide wheel 104 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the support column 101 through a bearing, and a top cover 102 is placed on the end of the support column 101 away from the cable guide seat 1, and the top cover 102 is located at the end of the cable guide wheel 104 away from the cable guide seat 1, and the end of the support column 101 away from the cable guide seat 1 is threadedly connected with a bolt 103, and the bolt 103 movably penetrates the top cover 102;

[0093] The guide cable seat 1 can provide stable support for the support column 101, and the support column 101 can provide rotational support for the guide cable wheel 104 through the bearing. The support column 101 can provide support for the bolt 103 by means of thread action, and the bolt 103 can fix the top cover 102 by means of thread action with the support column 101, so that the top cover 102 provides resistance for the guide cable wheel 104 and prevents the guide cable wheel 104 from moving out of the support column 101.

[0094] During the actual application of this embodiment, the staff can cast the guide cable seat 1 on the ship according to the actual needs. When a guide cable is needed, the staff needs to place the ship rope on the guide cable seat 1, so that one end of the ship rope passes through the gap between the two guide cable wheels 104 and contacts the guide cable wheel 104. When the ship rope moves, the friction force is used to push the guide cable wheel 104 in contact with it to rotate under the support of the support column 101, so that the guide cable wheel 104 can provide movement guidance and support and limit functions for the ship rope, prevent the ship rope from contacting and rubbing with the hull when moving, and increase the service life of the ship rope.

[0095] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide portion includes a transverse member and a rotating member, and the transverse member includes:

[0096] A T-slot 2 is provided on the guide seat 1;

[0097] The T block 201 is movably placed inside the T slot 2 and is engaged with the T slot 2;

[0098] A connecting column 202 is fixed to an end of the T block 201 away from the guide cable seat 1;

[0099] There are two side plates 206, and the two side plates 206 are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting column 202;

[0100] There are two side rings 207, and the two side rings 207 are respectively fixed to one end of the side plate 206 away from the connecting column 202;

[0101] The follower part is arranged on the connecting column 202 and is located on the inner side of the T-slot 2 .

[0102] Specifically, the guide cable seat 1 can provide stable support for the T-slot 2, and the T-slot 2 can provide a mobile guiding function for the T-block 201. Both the T-slot 2 and the T-block 201 are T-shaped structures. The T-block 201 can use the T-slot 2 to provide stable support for the connecting column 202 under the support of the guide cable seat 1. The connecting column 202 can stably support the side plate 206, and the side plate 206 can provide support for the side ring 207. The side ring 207 can provide a penetrating space and a limiting function for the pull rope 208, and the T-slot 2 can provide a moving space for the pull rope 208, and the pull rope 208 is made of plant fiber.

[0103] The following parts include:

[0104] The rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting column 202 away from the guide cable seat 1 through a bearing;

[0105] A connecting block 209 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 203;

[0106] A pull rope 208, one end of which is located inside the T-slot 2 and fixedly connected to the guide cable seat 1, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting block 209, and the pull rope 208 movably passes through one of the side rings 207;

[0107] The support column 210 penetrates another side ring 207 and is fixedly connected;

[0108] A first spring 211, one end of which is fixed to one side of the support 210, and the other end of which is located inside the T-slot 2 and fixedly connected to the guide cable seat 1, and is located on a side of the support 210 away from the pull rope 208;

[0109] Specifically, the rotating rod 203 can provide rotation support for the first support sleeve 204 through the bearing under the support of the connecting column 202, the first support sleeve 204 can stably support the guide ring 205, the guide ring 205 can provide movement guidance and support for the ship rope, the rotating rod 203 can stably support the connecting block 209, the connecting block 209 can stably support one end of the pull rope 208 under the support of the rotating rod 203, and the rotating rod 203 can provide a winding space for the pull rope 208, the other side ring 207 can provide a stable support for the pillar 210, the pillar 210 can provide support for the first spring 211, the guide seat 1 can provide support for the first spring 211 and the end of the pull rope 208 away from the rotating rod 203, the first spring 211 has a certain elasticity, can be stretched and stored under the action of external force, and will rebound after the external force disappears;

[0110] When installing the cable guide device on a ship, it is necessary to ensure that the guide ring 205 faces the outside of the ship.

[0111] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating member comprises:

[0112] The first support sleeve 204 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 203;

[0113] A guide ring 205 is fixed to an end of the first support sleeve 204 away from the rotating rod 203;

[0114] Specifically, the first support sleeve 204 can provide support for the switching under the support of the rotating rod 203, and the guide ring 205 can push the rotating rod 203 through the first support sleeve 204 under the action of external force to rotate around the bearing under the support of the connecting column 202.

[0115] In actual application of this embodiment, when the ship rope bends after being moored with the cleat pile on the berth, it will push the guide ring 205, so that the guide ring 205 drives the first support sleeve 204 to rotate together under the action of external force. When the moored ship rope bends toward the left, it will push the guide ring 205 to drive the first support sleeve 204 to rotate clockwise with the bearing as the center under the support of the rotating rod 203. At the same time, the rotating rod 203 will rotate with the bearing as the center under the support of the connecting column 202, and the rotating rod 203 drives the connecting block 209 to rotate clockwise together, so that the connecting block 209 pulls the pull rope 208, so that the pull rope 208 is wrapped around the outside of the rotating rod 203, and the pull rope 208 passes through one of the side rings 207 to move, thereby utilizing The reaction force causes the pull rope 208 to pull the rotating rod 203 to move to the left through the connecting block 209. The rotating rod 203 will drive the T block 201 to move to the left along the T groove 2 through the connecting column 202 under the action of external force. At the same time, the connecting column 202 will drive the side ring 207 to move together through the side plate 206 under the action of external force, so that the other side ring 207 drives the pillar 210 to move together under the action of external force, so that the pillar 210 stretches the first spring 211 under the action of external force and the support of the guide cable seat 1, so that the first spring 211 stores energy, so that the guide ring 205 rotates and moves to the left, so that the guide ring 205 drives the ship rope passing through its inner side to approach the left guide cable wheel 104 and better contact it;

[0116] When the moored ship rope bends toward the right side, it will drive the guide ring 205 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby causing the rotating rod 203 and the connecting block 209 to rotate counterclockwise together, so that the pull rope 208 wrapped around the outer side of the rotating rod 203 is released, and the tension on the rotating rod 203 is released. Subsequently, the stretched first spring 211 will use the rebound force to pull the pillar 210 to the right side under the support of the guide cable seat 1, so that the pillar 210 pulls the side plate 206 through the side ring 207 under the action of external force, so that the side plate 206 pulls the connecting column 202 under the action of external force, so that the connecting column 202 drives the T block 201 to move to the right side along the T groove 2 under the action of external force, so that the guide ring 205 drives the ship rope passing through its inner side to move to the right side while rotating counterclockwise, so that the ship rope can better contact with the right side guide wheel 104, so that the guide wheel 104 can fully contact with the ship rope when the ship rope is bent, providing support and guidance for the ship rope, and improving the service life of the ship rope.

[0117] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cable support portion includes a cable clamping member and a supporting member, and the cable clamping member includes:

[0118] The corrugated plates 3 are provided in two pairs, and the two pairs of corrugated plates 3 are symmetrically mounted on a side of the guide ring 205 away from the guide rope wheel 104;

[0119] There are two L plates 301, and the two L plates 301 are fixed to one end of the corrugated plate 3 away from the guide ring 205;

[0120] A second spring 303, one end of which is fixed to a surface of the guide ring 205 close to the L-plate 301, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the L-plate 301 and is located between each pair of corrugated plates 3;

[0121] The reeds 302 have two pairs, and the two pairs of reeds 302 are symmetrically mounted on one side of the guide ring 205 close to the L-plate 301, and the reeds 302 are fixedly connected to the L-plate 301 and are located between each pair of corrugated plates 3;

[0122] The rotating rod 304 penetrates through the interior of the L plate 301 and is fixedly installed;

[0123] The horn roller 305 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 304;

[0124] The rubber sleeve 306 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the horn roller 305;

[0125] The support components include:

[0126] The support plate 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting column 202 via a bearing and is located between the connecting column 202 and the L plate 301 .

[0127] Specifically, the guide ring 205 can provide stable support for the corrugated plate 3, the corrugated plate 3 can bend under the action of external force, and can provide protection and movement space for the spring leaf 302 and the second spring 303. The second spring 303 and the spring leaf 302 have a certain elasticity and can be deformed under the action of external force. They will rebound after the external force disappears. The spring leaf 302 can only bend laterally but not longitudinally. The corrugated plate 3, the spring leaf 302 and the second spring 303 can cooperate to provide support for the L plate 301. The L plate 301 can stably support the rotating rod 304, and the rotating rod 304 can provide rotational support for the ram horn roller 305. The ram horn roller 305 can provide a sleeve space and support for the rubber sleeve 306. The rubber sleeve 306 is made of rubber, can be deformed under the action of external force, is relatively rough, and has a high friction. The connecting column 202 can provide stable support for the support plate 5. The support plate 5 has a certain curvature and inclination angle, which can provide support for the ship rope passing through the guide ring 205.

[0128] In the actual application of this embodiment, after the ship rope passes through the gap between the two guide rope wheels 104 and penetrates the inner side of the guide ring 205, it will fall onto the support plate 5 under the action of gravity. Then the staff can continue to push the ship rope to move to the gap between the two horn rollers 305 under the support of the support plate 5. At the same time, under the support of the horn roller 305, the ship rope will contact the rubber sleeve 306, and the horn roller 305 will be pushed by the rubber sleeve 306 to rotate around the rotating rod 304 as the center under the support of the L plate 301. The ram horn roller 305 will move, and the ram horn roller 305 will move closer to the ship rope under the elastic force of the second spring 303 and the reed leaf 302 through the rotary rod 304 and the L plate 301, clamp the ship rope, so that the ram horn roller 305 drives the rubber sleeve 306 to contact the ship rope, and the two ram horn rollers 305 will use the friction between the ship rope and the rubber sleeve 306 to rotate in opposite directions with the rotary rod 304 as the center, so that the ship rope can move more smoothly, and provide support and guidance for the ship rope extending out of the ship, prevent the ship rope from hitting the hull, and increase the service life.

[0129] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-locking portion includes a follower and a clamping lock, and the follower includes:

[0130] Roller 4, fixed to one end of the horn roller 305 away from the L plate 301;

[0131] There are multiple inner arc teeth 401, and the multiple inner arc teeth 401 are evenly distributed and fixed on the outer side of the roller 4;

[0132] The rotary sleeve 402 is mounted on the outer side of the roller 4 through the bearing;

[0133] The second support sleeve 403 is fixed to the end of the rotary sleeve 402 away from the horn roller 305;

[0134] A support ring 404 is fixed to one end of the second support sleeve 403 away from the horn roller 305;

[0135] The third spring 405 has a plurality of pairs, and the plurality of pairs of third springs 405 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support ring 404, and one end of each pair of third springs 405 is connected to the support ring 404;

[0136] An arc plate 406 is fixed to the other end of each pair of third springs 405;

[0137] The reverse arc teeth 407 are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner side of the arc plate 406, and the arc direction is opposite to the inner arc teeth 401;

[0138] Specifically, the roller 4 can stably support the inner arc tooth 401 under the support of the horn roller 305, and the roller 4 can provide rotational support for the rotary sleeve 402 through the bearing, so that the rotary sleeve 402 can provide support for the second support sleeve 403, and the second support sleeve 403 is used to stably support the support ring 404, and the support ring 404 can provide support for the third spring 405. The third spring 405 has a certain elasticity and can be deformed under the action of external force. It will rebound after the external force disappears, and can provide support for the arc plate 406, which has a The fixed arc can provide support for the reverse arc tooth 407. The inner arc tooth 401 can use the arc to push the flip arc tooth under the action of the rotational power, so that the reverse arc tooth 407 pushes the arc plate 406 to move away from the center point of the support ring 404 under the action of external force, making room for the inner arc tooth 401 to move, or hook the reverse arc tooth 407 under the action of the rotational power, so that the reverse arc tooth 407 uses external force to push the third spring 405 through the arc plate 406, so that the third spring 405 pushes the support ring 404 to rotate together under the action of external force.

[0139] Clip locks include:

[0140] The winding wheel 408 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support ring 404;

[0141] A clamping seat 411 is movably placed inside the guide ring 205;

[0142] The through opening 410 is symmetrically opened through the inner part of the guide ring 205;

[0143] The winding rope 409 has one end connected to the inner side of the winding wheel 408 and the other end movably passes through the through hole 410 and is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 411;

[0144] A clamping pad 412, fixed on the inner side of the clamping seat 411;

[0145] A guide rod 413 movably passes through the guide ring 205 and is fixedly connected to the clamp seat 411;

[0146] The rubber pad 414 is fixed on the inner side of the guide ring 205 and is located in the direction where the clamp pad 412 is away from the clamp seat 411;

[0147] The sliding part is rotatably arranged on the guide ring 205 and contacts the rope 409.

[0148] Specifically, the support ring 404 can provide stable support for the winding wheel 408, and the winding wheel 408 can provide space and support for winding and reeling of the rope 409. The rope 409 is made of plant fiber and has good resistance to seawater corrosion. The guide ring 205 can provide a through channel for the guide rod 413, and the guide rod 413 can provide support for the clamping pad 412, and can cooperate with the guide ring 205 to provide a moving guide for the clamping pad 412. The rope 409 can pull the clamping pad 412 under the action of external force, and the through hole 410 can provide a through channel and a limiting resistance for the rope 409.

[0149] Sliding parts include:

[0150] The movable groove 415 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the guide ring 205 and corresponds to the position of the through opening 410;

[0151] The roller 416 is rotatably connected to the guide ring 205 and is located inside the movable groove 415;

[0152] The outer side of the roller 416 is in contact with the rope 409.

[0153] In the actual application of this embodiment, the guide ring 205 can provide a space for the movable groove 415, and the movable groove 415 can provide a rotation space for the roller 416. The roller 416 can provide support for the rope 409. When the rope 409 moves, the friction force will be used to push the roller 416 to rotate inside the movable groove 415, so that the rope 409 can move more smoothly.

[0154] When the ship rope that runs through the gap between the two clevis rollers 305 for mooring breaks, the ship rope will quickly shrink and rebound in the direction of the clevis roller 305 close to the guide rope wheel 104, and use the friction force to push the clevis roller 305 to rotate through the rubber sleeve 306 during the movement. The clevis roller 305 will drive the inner arc tooth 401 to rotate through the roller 4 under the action of external force, so that the inner arc tooth 401 hooks the anti-arc tooth 407 at the corresponding position under the action of rotational power, so that the anti-arc tooth 407 passes through the arc plate 406 under the action of external force, and the third spring 405 pushes the support ring 404. The support ring 404 will drive the rotating sleeve 402 to rotate with the bearing as the center under the support of the roller 4 through the second support sleeve 403 under the action of external force, so that the support ring 404 can drive the winding wheel 408 to rotate together, so that the winding wheel 408 can reel in the rope 409 under the action of rotational power. The rope 409 is passed through the opening 410 under the action of external force, and the clamp seat 411 is pulled under the resistance of the guide ring 205, so that the clamp seat 411 uses external force to drive the clamp pad 412 to move towards the direction close to the rubber pad 414 under the guidance of the guide rod 413 and the guide ring 205. At the same time, the clamp pad 412 will lift the ship rope under the action of external force and during the movement, so that the ship rope casting is close to the rubber pad 414, until the rubber pad 414 and the clamp pad 412 use friction to clamp the ship rope under the action of external force, and use friction to prevent the broken ship rope from continuing to rebound onto the ship, so that the broken ship rope extending out of the ship hits the horn roller 305, so that the horn roller 305 pushes the spring leaf 302 and the second spring 303 to deform through the L plate 301 under the action of external force, thereby preventing the broken ship rope from rebounding onto the ship and hitting the commander on the ship, thereby improving safety.

[0155] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting portion includes a receiving member and an extruding member, and the receiving member includes:

[0156] C groove 501, provided on one side of the support plate 5 close to the L plate 301;

[0157] The through hole 502 is formed on a side of the support plate 5 away from the guide cable seat 1 and communicates with the C groove 501;

[0158] There are two inner holes 503 , which are opened in the support plate 5 and communicated with the C groove 501 ;

[0159] The fourth spring 504 is movably placed inside the inner hole 503 and located inside the C groove 501 , and one end of the fourth spring 504 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5 .

[0160] Specifically, the support plate 5 can provide an opening space for the C-groove 501, and can provide an opening space for the through hole 502 and the inner hole 503. The through hole 502 can provide a moving channel and a guide for the transmission rope 506, and the inner hole 503 cooperates with the support plate 5 to provide support for the fourth spring 504, and the C-groove 501 can provide a moving space for the fourth spring 504.

[0161] Extrusions include:

[0162] The slide plate 505 is movably placed inside the C groove 501 and connected to the other end of the fourth spring 504;

[0163] A transmission rope 506, one end of which is fixed on the slide plate 505, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the rope 409 through a connecting component, and the transmission rope 506 movably passes through the through hole 502;

[0164] The rubber plate 507 is fixed to one end of the sliding plate 505 away from the fourth spring 504 .

[0165] In the actual application of this embodiment, the C groove 501 can provide a placement space and a moving channel for the slide plate 505, and the slide plate 505 can stably support one end of the transmission rope 506, and the rope 409 can provide a stable support for the other end of the transmission rope 506 through the connecting component, and the slide plate 505 can stably support the rubber plate 507, the rubber plate 507 has a certain elasticity, and the surface is relatively rough, and has a large friction force, and the transmission rope 506 is made of plant fiber material;

[0166] When the winding wheel 408 reels in the winding rope 409 and forces the winding rope 409 to move toward the winding wheel 408, the winding rope 409 will drive the transmission rope 506 to move closer to the winding rope 409 through the connecting component under the action of external force. At the same time, the transmission rope 506 will move along the perforation 502 and pull the slide plate 505 along the C groove 501 to approach the L plate 301 under the action of external force. At the same time, the slide plate 505 will stretch the fourth spring 504 under the action of external force and the support of the support plate 5, so that the fourth spring 504 stretches and stores energy, so that the slide plate 505 can drive the rubber plate 507 to move toward the L plate 301 under the action of external force, so that the rubber plate 507 is squeezed and contacted with the L plate 301, thereby utilizing the elasticity and friction force of the rubber plate 507 to squeeze and position the L plate 301, prevent the L plate 301 and the horn roller 305 from expanding outward, and provide protection for the horn roller 305 to support the rubber sleeve 306 to contact with the ship rope.

[0167] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ship's cable guide device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cable guide seat (1) and a cable guide wheel (104), wherein the top of the cable guide seat (1) is rotatably provided with the cable guide wheel (104), and further comprises: A guide portion, arranged on the cable guide seat (1); A cable support portion connected to a side of the guide portion away from the cable guide wheel (104); A reverse locking portion, arranged on the cable support portion and located inside the guide portion; The limiting part is movably arranged in the supporting cable part and connected with the anti-locking part to position the supporting cable part when the anti-locking part rotates in the reverse direction.

2. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide portion includes a transverse member and a rotating member, and the transverse member includes: A T-slot (2) is provided on the cable guide seat (1); A T block (201) is movably placed inside the T groove (2) and is engaged with the T groove (2); A connecting column (202) is fixed to an end of the T block (201) away from the cable guide seat (1); There are two side plates (206), and the two side plates (206) are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting column (202); There are two side rings (207), and the two side rings (207) are respectively fixed to one end of the side plate (206) away from the connecting column (202); The follower part is arranged on the connecting column (202) and is located on the inner side of the T groove (2).

3. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The following parts include: A rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to an end of the connecting column (202) away from the cable guide seat (1) through a bearing; A connecting block (209) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod (203); A pull rope (208), one end of which is located inside the T-slot (2) and fixedly connected to the guide rope seat (1), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting block (209), and the pull rope (208) movably passes through one of the side rings (207); A support column (210) passes through another side ring (207) and is fixedly connected; The first spring (211) has one end fixed on one side of the support (210) and the other end located inside the T-slot (2) and fixedly connected to the guide cable seat (1), and located on the side of the support (210) away from the pull rope (208).

4. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises: A first support sleeve (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (203); The guide ring (205) is fixed to one end of the first support sleeve (204) away from the rotating rod (203).

5. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cable support portion includes a cable clamping member and a supporting member, and the cable clamping member includes: The corrugated plates (3) are provided in two pairs, and the two pairs of the corrugated plates (3) are symmetrically mounted on a side of the guide ring (205) away from the guide cable wheel (104); There are two L plates (301), and the two L plates (301) are fixed to one end of the corrugated plate (3) away from the guide ring (205); A second spring (303), one end of which is fixed to a surface of the guide ring (205) close to the L-plate (301), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the L-plate (301) and is located between each pair of the corrugated plates (3); The reeds (302) have two pairs, and the two pairs of reeds (302) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the guide ring (205) close to the L-plate (301). The reeds (302) are fixedly connected to the L-plate (301) and are located between each pair of the corrugated plates (3).

6. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable clamp also includes: A rotating rod (304) is inserted through the interior of the L-plate (301) and fixedly installed; A horn roller (305) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (304); A rubber sleeve (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the horn roller (305); The support member comprises: The support plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting column (202) via a bearing and is located between the connecting column (202) and the L plate (301).

7. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-locking part includes a follower and a clamping lock, and the follower includes: A roller (4) is fixed to an end of the horn roller (305) away from the L-plate (301); There are a plurality of inner arc teeth (401), and the plurality of inner arc teeth (401) are evenly distributed and fixed on the outer side of the roller (4); A rotating sleeve (402) is mounted on the outer side of the roller (4) via a bearing; The second support sleeve (403) is fixed to an end of the rotary sleeve (402) away from the horn roller (305).

8. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The follower also includes: A support ring (404) is fixed to an end of the second support sleeve (403) away from the horn roller (305); The third spring (405) has a plurality of pairs, and the plurality of pairs of third springs (405) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support ring (404), and one end of each pair of third springs is connected to the support ring (404); An arc plate (406) fixed to the other end of each pair of third springs (405); The reverse arc teeth (407) are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner side of the arc plate (406), and the arc direction is opposite to that of the inner arc teeth (401).

9. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping lock comprises: A winding wheel (408) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support ring (404); A clamping seat (411) is movably placed on the inner side of the guide ring (205); A through opening (410) is symmetrically formed inside the guide ring (205); A winding rope (409), one end of which is connected to the inner side of the winding wheel (408), and the other end of which movably passes through the through opening (410) and is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (411); A clamping pad (412) is fixed on the inner side of the clamping seat (411); A guide rod (413) movably penetrates the guide ring (205) and is fixedly connected to the clamp seat (411); A rubber pad (414) is fixed on the inner side of the guide ring (205) and is located in a direction of the clamping pad (412) away from the clamping seat (411); The sliding part is rotatably arranged on the guide ring (205) and is in contact with the rope (409).

10. The ship's cable guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding part comprises: The movable groove (415) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the guide ring (205) and corresponds to the position of the through opening (410); A roller (416) is rotatably connected to the guide ring (205) and is located inside the movable groove (415); The outer side of the roller (416) is in contact with the rope (409).

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