Hollow glass production equipment
By setting the first cylinder and the conveying mechanism on the preparation table of the hollow glass production equipment, it can be turned, and the conversion between horizontal and vertical transmission of the glass is achieved, solving the problem of single functions of the existing equipment, and improving the application scope and practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510105258.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing hollow glass production equipment has a single function and limited application range, and it is impossible to achieve the conversion between vertical transmission and horizontal transmission of glass.
A hollow glass production equipment is designed, and by providing a first cylinder and a conveying mechanism on the preparation table, the preparation table can be turned over during the expansion and contraction of the extension rod of the first cylinder. When the preparation table is in the first position, the glass is placed horizontally and loaded and transported horizontally; when in the second position, the conveying mechanism extends out of the frame, and the glass can be vertically transported and converted.
It realizes the diversified functions of hollow glass, and can convert between vertical transmission and horizontal transmission, expanding the application scope and practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119707322A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of insulating glass production equipment, and in particular to insulating glass production equipment. Background Art
[0002] It is made of two (or three) pieces of glass, using a high-strength and high-airtightness composite adhesive to bond the glass to an aluminum alloy frame containing a desiccant to produce high-efficiency sound-proof and heat-insulating glass. Insulating glass is superior to ordinary double-layer glass in many aspects, so it has been recognized by countries around the world. In the process of preparing insulating glass, it is sometimes necessary to place the glass in a horizontal position for frame sealing. Since insulating glass is relatively large, it needs to be transported vertically before the two glass pieces are joined together.
[0003] The insulating glass production equipment in the related technology, for example, the insulating glass loading and unloading transmission equipment, includes a vertical transmission mechanism, which can realize the vertical loading and unloading and transmission of glass; for example, the insulating glass sealing equipment has a preparation table that can process glass, but cannot transmit glass. Therefore, the above-mentioned insulating glass production equipment has relatively single functions and limited application range. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a hollow glass production equipment, which is used to solve the problem of single function of the hollow glass production equipment in the related art.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a hollow glass production device, including: a frame, a preparation table, a first cylinder and a conveying mechanism, the preparation table includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other in a first direction, the second end can be rotatably connected to the frame, so that the preparation table can be flipped between a first position and a second position relative to the frame to approach or move away from the upper surface of the frame; the preparation table has a placement surface on a side away from the frame, and the placement surface is used to place a first glass; the first cylinder is movably hinged between the frame and the first end; the conveying mechanism is movably hinged between the frame and the second end, and the conveying mechanism includes a conveying part, and when the preparation table is in the second position, the conveying part is used to carry and transmit the first glass; when the preparation table is in the first position, the extension rod of the first cylinder is in the shortest position, and the placement surface of the preparation table is parallel to the horizontal plane, so that the first glass is placed horizontally on the placement surface; when the preparation table is in the second position, the extension rod of the first cylinder is in the longest position, and a first angle is formed between the placement surface and the horizontal plane, and the first angle is less than 90°, and the conveying part extends out of the frame and is located below the placement surface in the height direction of the frame, so that the first glass is carried on the conveying part and can move on the conveying part along the second direction relative to the preparation table; wherein, the first direction, the second direction and the thickness direction of the preparation table are perpendicular to each other.
[0006] In some embodiments, when the preparation table is in the first position, the conveying portion is located below the placement surface in the height direction of the frame.
[0007] In some embodiments, the conveying mechanism includes: a second cylinder, a sprocket assembly, and a connecting rod structure, wherein the second cylinder is movably hinged to the second end; the sprocket assembly includes a connecting part and the conveying part arranged on the connecting part, and the conveying part can rotate relative to the connecting part; the connecting rod structure includes a first connecting end, a second connecting end and a third connecting end, the first connecting end is rotatably connected to the second end, the second connecting end is rotatably connected to the extension rod of the second cylinder, and the third connecting end is fixedly connected to the connecting part; when the extension rod of the second cylinder is in a first length position, the preparation table is in the first position, and the conveying part is located below the placement surface in the height direction of the frame; when the extension rod of the second cylinder is in a second length position, the preparation table is in the second position, so that the conveying part extends out of the frame and is located below the placement surface in the height direction of the frame.
[0008] In some embodiments, the sprocket assembly includes: the connecting part, the sprocket chain structure and the motor, the connecting part is in a strip shape, the connecting part extends along the second direction, the connecting part includes a first wall and a second wall, the second wall intersects with the first wall, and the first wall is fixed to the third connecting end; the sprocket chain structure is arranged on the second wall, and the sprocket chain structure includes the conveying part; the motor is arranged on the second wall, and under the drive of the motor, the conveying part is rotated through the sprocket chain structure to drive the first glass to move along the second direction.
[0009] In some embodiments, the connecting portion is a strip-shaped channel steel, a side wall of the channel steel is the first wall, and a bottom wall of the channel steel is the second wall.
[0010] In some embodiments, the sprocket chain structure includes a first sprocket, a chain and a sprocket assembly, the first sprocket is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the sprocket assembly includes a second sprocket, a connecting shaft and a roller, the connecting shaft is parallel to the axis of the first sprocket, the end of the connecting shaft close to the connecting rod structure is connected to the second sprocket, the end of the connecting shaft away from the connecting rod structure is connected to the roller, and the roller is the transmitting part; the chain is meshed with the first sprocket and the second sprocket in pairs.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first angle is 45° to 88°.
[0012] In some embodiments, the preparation table includes a supporting frame, and a plurality of rolling elements are arranged in an array on the supporting frame, and the rolling element has a rolling portion. In the thickness direction of the preparation table, the rolling portion is higher than the supporting frame, and a side of the plurality of rolling portions away from the supporting frame constitutes the placement surface, so that when the first glass is placed on the placement surface, when the thrust is greater than a preset value, the first glass can move relative to the supporting frame.
[0013] In some embodiments, the supporting frame is a frame knot.
[0014] In some embodiments, the rolling element includes a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is the rolling portion.
[0015] In some embodiments, the second end is rotatably connected to the frame via a bearing seat assembly, the bearing seat assembly includes a bearing seat, a rotating shaft and a connecting seat, the bearing seat rotates relative to the connecting seat via the rotating shaft, the bearing seat is fixed to a side of the preparation table away from the placement surface, and the connecting seat is fixed to the frame.
[0016] In some embodiments, the number of the first cylinders is two, and the two first cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame along the second direction.
[0017] In some embodiments, a buffer is provided on one side of the frame close to the first end, and the buffer includes an abutment portion. In the height direction of the frame, the abutment portion is higher than the frame, so that when the preparation table is in the first position, the side of the preparation table away from the placement surface abuts against the abutment portion.
[0018] In some embodiments, the buffer member includes a cylinder, an elastic member and a support rod, the support rod extends into the center hole of the cylinder through the elastic member, and one end of the support rod away from the elastic member extends out of the cylinder to form the abutment portion; the support rod can move relative to the cylinder in the axial direction of the cylinder under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member.
[0019] In some embodiments, the number of the buffer members is two, and the two buffer members are arranged on the frame at intervals along the second direction.
[0020] In some embodiments, the frame is a frame structure, and a counterweight is provided at one end of the bottom of the frame close to the first end.
[0021] The insulating glass production equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is characterized in that the first end of the preparation table is movably hinged to the frame through the first cylinder, and the second end of the preparation table is movably hinged to the frame through the conveying mechanism, so that during the extension and retraction of the extension rod of the first cylinder, the preparation table is flipped between the first position and the second position. When the preparation table is in the first position, the placement surface of the preparation table is parallel to the horizontal plane. At this time, the first glass can be directly placed horizontally on the preparation table for horizontal loading and unloading and horizontal transmission. At the same time, when the first glass is placed on the placement surface, the first glass can be subjected to processing procedures such as gluing or inspection; when the preparation table is in the second position, an acute angle less than 90° is formed between the placement surface of the preparation table and the horizontal plane. At this time, the conveyor The conveying portion of the structure extends out of the frame and is located below the placement surface in the height direction of the frame, so that the first glass can be placed on the conveying portion. At this time, the conveying portion allows the first glass to move relative to the preparation table on the conveying portion along the second direction. That is to say, when the preparation table is in the second position, not only can the first glass be directly placed on the conveying portion, but also the first glass can be transferred to the next station through the conveying portion to realize the loading and unloading and vertical transmission of the first glass, and the first cylinder and the conveying structure can be used together to realize the conversion of the first glass between vertical transmission and horizontal transmission. The insulating glass production equipment has diversified functions and strong practicality. It can be used in the loading and unloading stages of insulating glass or the process before the insulating glass is assembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hollow glass production device when a preparation table is in a first position in some embodiments of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hollow glass production device when the preparation table is in the second position in some embodiments of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The main view;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged view of point I;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of II;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of insulating glass production equipment from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of III.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 100, first glass;
[0033] 10. Frame; 11. First cylinder;
[0034] 20. Preparation table; 201. Placement surface; 202. Rolling part; 210. First end; 220. Second end; 21. Carrying frame; 22. Rolling member;
[0035] 30. Conveying mechanism; 301. Conveying part; 31. Second cylinder; 32. Connecting part; 321. First wall; 322. Second wall; 33. Connecting rod structure; 331. First connecting end; 332. Second connecting end; 333. Third connecting end; 34. Sprocket chain structure; 341. First sprocket; 342. Second sprocket; 343. Connecting shaft; 35. Motor;
[0036] 40. bearing seat assembly; 41. bearing seat; 42. rotating shaft; 43. connecting seat;
[0037] 50. Buffer; 501. Abutment portion; 51. Cylinder; 52. Support rod;
[0038] 60. Configuration block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0043] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a hollow glass production device. The hollow glass production device includes: a frame 10, a preparation table 20, a first cylinder 11 and a conveying mechanism 30, the preparation table 20 includes a first direction (such as Figure 1 The preparation table 20 has a first end portion 210 and a second end portion 220 which are opposite to each other in the direction indicated by the arrow M, and the second end portion 220 is rotatably connected to the frame 10, so that the preparation table 20 can be flipped between the first position and the second position relative to the frame 10 to be close to or away from the upper surface of the frame 10; the side of the preparation table 20 away from the frame 10 has a placement surface 201 ( Figure 3 The first glass 100 is placed on the surface 201 of the machine frame 10; the first cylinder 11 is movably hinged between the frame 10 and the first end 210; the conveying mechanism 30 is movably hinged between the frame 10 and the second end 220, and the conveying mechanism 30 includes a conveying part 301. When the preparation table 20 is in the second position, the conveying part 301 is used to carry and transport the first glass 100; when the preparation table 20 is in the first position, the extension rod of the first cylinder 11 is in the shortest position, and the placement surface 20 of the preparation table 20 is 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane, so that the first glass 100 is horizontally placed on the placement surface 201; when the preparation table 20 is in the second position, the extension rod of the first cylinder 11 is in the longest position, a first angle is formed between the placement surface 201 and the horizontal plane, and the first angle is less than 90°, and the conveying part 301 extends out of the frame 10 and is located below the placement surface 201 in the height direction of the frame 10, so that the first glass 100 is carried on the conveying part 301 and can be moved along the second direction (such as Figure 1 The preparation table 20 moves relative to the preparation table 20 (in the direction indicated by arrow N).
[0044] The first glass 100 may be a raw glass sheet, or may be a semi-finished glass or a finished insulating glass.
[0045] The above-mentioned preparation table 20 is usually a cubic structure, and the first direction and the second direction are respectively the length direction and the width direction of the preparation table 20, and the first direction, the second direction and the thickness direction of the preparation table 20 are perpendicular to each other. During the flipping process of the preparation table 20, the position of the preparation table 20 relative to the frame 10 changes, but the relative positions of the first direction, the second direction and the thickness direction of the preparation table 20 do not change. When the preparation table 20 is in the first position, the first direction is parallel to the length direction of the frame 10, the second direction is parallel to the width direction of the frame 10, and the thickness direction of the preparation table 20 is parallel to the height direction of the frame 10; when the preparation table 20 is in the first position, only the second direction is always parallel to the width direction of the frame 10, that is, the second direction can also be called the width direction of the frame 10.
[0046] The preparation table 20 is flipped between the first position and the second position during the extension or retraction of the extension rod of the first cylinder 11. If the first angle is equal to 90°, the first glass 100 on the placement surface 201 is placed vertically, and it is easy to shake left and right and slide off the preparation table 20 and fall and be damaged; when the first angle is greater than 90°, the placement surface 201 faces downward, and the first glass 100 needs to be relatively fixed with the placement surface 201 under the action of external force or external mechanism, otherwise the first glass 100 will fall under the action of its own gravity during the flipping process of the preparation table 20 from the first position to the second position, so the first angle can only be less than 90°.
[0047] The above-mentioned conveying mechanism 30 mainly cooperates with the preparation table 20 to carry and vertically convey the first glass 100 when the preparation table 20 is in the second position. That is to say, when the preparation table 20 is in the second position, the placement surface 201 forms an acute angle with the horizontal plane. During the flipping process of the preparation table 20, the first glass 100 can be kept on the placement surface 201 as much as possible under the action of its own gravity. If the angle of the placement surface 201 increases, the conveying part 301 can extend out of the frame 10 and move to the bottom of the placement surface 201. At this time, if the first glass 100 is placed on the placement surface 201, the first glass 100 will move downward under the action here. If there is no obstruction by the conveying part 301, the first glass 100 will slide from the placement surface 201 to the outside of the preparation table 20, and even slide to the ground and be damaged. At this time, the conveying part 301 located below the placement surface 201 can not only prevent the first glass 100 from sliding, that is, the conveying part 301 located below the placement surface 201 plays the role of carrying the first glass 100, but also the conveying part 301 can also transmit the first glass 100.
[0048] The insulating glass production equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is configured such that the first end 210 of the preparation table 20 is movably hinged to the frame 10 through the first cylinder 11, and the second end 220 of the preparation table 20 is movably hinged to the frame 10 through the conveying mechanism 30, so that during the extension and retraction of the extension rod of the first cylinder 11, the preparation table 20 is flipped between the first position and the second position. When the preparation table 20 is in the first position, the placement surface 201 of the preparation table 20 is parallel to the horizontal plane. At this time, the first glass 100 can be directly placed horizontally on the preparation table 20 for horizontal loading and unloading and horizontal transmission. At the same time, when the first glass 100 is placed on the placement surface 201, the first glass 100 can be subjected to processing procedures such as gluing or inspection. When the preparation table 20 is in the second position, an acute angle less than 90° is formed between the placement surface 201 of the preparation table 20 and the horizontal plane. At this time, the conveying mechanism 30 is used to transfer the first glass 100 to the first position. The conveying portion of the mechanism 30 extends out of the frame 10 and is located below the placement surface 201 in the height direction of the frame 10. In this way, the first glass 100 can be placed on the conveying portion 301. At this time, the conveying portion 301 allows the first glass 100 to move relative to the preparation table 20 along the second direction on the conveying portion 301. That is to say, when the preparation table 20 is in the second position, not only can the first glass 100 be directly placed on the conveying portion 301, and the first glass 100 can be transferred to the next workstation through the conveying portion 301 to realize the loading and unloading and vertical transmission of the first glass 100, but also, under the joint action of the first cylinder 11 and the conveying structure, the first glass 100 can be converted between vertical transmission and horizontal transmission. The insulating glass production equipment has diversified functions and strong practicality. It can be used in the loading and unloading stages of insulating glass or the process before the insulating glass is assembled.
[0049] It should be noted that insulating glass usually needs to be transported vertically during the preparation process, that is, the first angle is close to 90°. For example, the first angle is 82°. Figure 4 Of course, when the device can also adjust the size of the first angle as needed to meet the needs of the hollow glass or other product preparation process, the first angle can also be 45°,..., 50°, 60°, 61°, 62°,...65°,...70°,...75°,...80°, 85°,...88°.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the preparation table 20 includes a supporting frame 21, and a plurality of rolling members 22 are arranged in an array on the supporting frame 21. The rolling member 22 has a rolling portion 202. In the thickness direction of the preparation table 20, the rolling portion 202 is higher than the supporting frame 21. The side of the plurality of rolling portions 202 away from the supporting frame 21 constitutes a placement surface 201, so that when the first glass 100 is placed on the placement surface 201, when the thrust is greater than a preset value, the first glass 100 can move relative to the supporting frame 21.
[0051] The above preset value is the value of the friction between the first glass 100 and the placement surface 201, that is, when the preparation table 20 is in the first position, when the first glass 100 is placed on the placement table, only when the thrust is greater than the friction between the first glass 100 and the placement surface 201, the first glass 100 can move relative to the preparation table 20, otherwise, the first glass 100 and the preparation table 20 are relatively fixed. At this time, there is no need to additionally position the first glass 100, and the frame sealing and other operations can be performed directly on the first glass 100 in this state.
[0052] The supporting frame 21 is a frame structure. The frame structure refers to a frame composed of a plurality of beams and columns to bear the weight of the first glass 100 .
[0053] In this way, the above-mentioned supporting frame 21 can not only bear the function of the first glass 100, but also the frame structure reduces the weight of the supporting frame 21, thus indirectly reducing the load of the first cylinder 11, so that the first cylinder 11 can choose to use a smaller model, thereby saving costs.
[0054] The rolling member 22 may include a universal wheel, which is a rolling portion 202. The universal wheel is a standard part, so that when the preparation table 20 is in the first position and the first glass 100 is placed on the placement surface 201, the first glass 100 can move or rotate in any direction on the placement surface 201 relative to the preparation table 20, and there is rolling friction between the first glass 100 and the placement surface 201. In this way, in the process of pushing the first glass 100, the friction force is small, it is easier to push, and the cost can be saved.
[0055] The above-mentioned rolling element 22 can also be a roller. If the length direction of the roller is parallel to the second direction, then the first glass 100 can roll relative to the preparation table 20 along the first direction; if the length direction of the roller is parallel to the second direction, then the first glass 100 can roll relative to the preparation table 20 along the second direction. The number of rolling elements 22 is multiple, and the multiple rolling elements 22 are arranged at intervals, which is not specifically limited here.
[0056] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, when the preparation table 20 is in the first position, the conveying portion 301 is located below the placement surface 201 in the height direction of the frame 10 .
[0057] When the preparation table 20 is in the first position, the conveying part 301 is located below the placement surface 201. At this time, a larger space is provided for the movement of the first glass 100 on the horizontal plane, so that the first glass 100 can be horizontally moved in various directions from the preparation table 20 and transferred to other workstations. This not only reduces the probability of interference between the first glass 100 and the conveying part during horizontal transportation, but also expands the transportation and movement range of the first glass 100 and improves the transportation efficiency of the first glass 100.
[0058] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the second end portion 220 is rotatably connected to the frame 10 via a bearing seat assembly 40. The bearing seat assembly 40 includes a bearing seat 41, a rotating shaft 42, and a connecting seat 43. The bearing seat 41 rotates relative to the connecting seat 43 via the rotating shaft 42. The bearing seat 41 is fixed to a side of the preparation table 20 away from the placement surface 201, and the connecting seat 43 is fixed to the frame 10.
[0059] Through the above arrangement, the preparation table 20 can rotate around the rotating shaft 42 relative to the frame 10 under the action of the first cylinder 11, so that the preparation table 20 can be flipped between the first position and the second position. Moreover, the bearing seat assembly 40 has a simple structure and is easy to assemble, thereby improving assembly efficiency and saving costs.
[0060] Specifically, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the second end portion 220 is rotatably connected to the frame 10 via two bearing seat assemblies 40. The two bearing seat assemblies 40 are spaced apart along the second direction on both sides of the frame 10. The bearing seat 41 in a single bearing seat assembly 40 is arranged on the side of the preparation table 20 away from the placement surface 201 and close to the second end portion 220. The connecting seat 43 is arranged on the upper part of the frame 10. The rotating shaft 42 passes through the connecting seat 43 and is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 41, so that the preparation table 20 can rotate around the rotating shaft 42 relative to the frame 10.
[0061] It should be noted that the number of bearing seat assemblies 40 can be other than two. When the size of the preparation table 20 is small and the size of the first glass 100 is small, the number of bearing seat assemblies 40 can be one, which is arranged at the center position of the frame 10 in the width direction; when the size of the preparation table 20 is large, the number of bearing seat assemblies 40 can also be other numbers except two, and multiple bearing seat assemblies 40 are arranged on the frame 10 at intervals along the width direction of the frame 10.
[0062] like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of the first cylinders 11 is two, and the two first cylinders 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 10 along the second direction.
[0063] Through the above arrangement, the preparation table 20 can evenly divide its own weight and the weight of the first glass 100 through the two first cylinders 11, so that the load of a single first cylinder 11 is reduced. This not only enables the preparation table 20 to be smoothly turned over under the joint action, but also each first cylinder 11 can use a cylinder with a smaller load and model, which is beneficial to saving costs.
[0064] It should be noted that the number of the first cylinders 11 can be other than two. When the size of the preparation table 20 is small and the size of the first glass 100 is small, the number of the first cylinder 11 can be one, which is set at the center position of the frame 10 in the width direction; when the size of the preparation table 20 is large, the number of the first cylinders 11 can also be other than two, and multiple first cylinders 11 are set on the frame 10 at intervals along the width direction of the frame 10.
[0065] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the transmission mechanism 30 includes: a second cylinder 31, a sprocket assembly, and a connecting rod structure 33. The second cylinder 31 is movably hinged to the second end 220; the sprocket assembly includes a connecting portion 32 and a transmission portion 301 disposed on the connecting portion 32, and the transmission portion 301 can rotate relative to the connecting portion 32; the connecting rod structure 33 includes a first connecting end 331, a second connecting end 332 and a third connecting end 333, the first connecting end 331 is rotatably connected to the second end 220, and the second connecting end 332 is rotatably connected to the second end 220. The extension rod of the second cylinder 31 is rotatably connected, and the third connection end 333 is fixedly connected to the connection part 32; when the extension rod of the second cylinder 31 is in the first length position, the preparation table 20 is in the first position, and the conveying part 301 is located below the placement surface 201 in the height direction of the frame 10; when the extension rod of the second cylinder 31 is in the second length position, the preparation table 20 is in the second position, so that the conveying part 301 extends out of the frame 10 and is located below the placement surface 201 in the height direction of the frame 10. When the second cylinder 31 is in the first length position, that is, the extension rod of the second cylinder 31 can be in the shortest position; when the second cylinder 3 is in the second length position, the extension rod can be extended to the longest position. Of course, when the second cylinder 31 is in the first length position and the second length position, the extension length of the extension rod of the second cylinder 31 can be the same or different.
[0066] The above-mentioned connecting rod structure 33 may include two vertically connected connecting rods in a T-shaped structure, and the two connecting rods are fixedly connected; or, the connecting rod structure 33 may include three connected connecting rods in a Y-shaped structure, and the three connecting rods are fixedly connected; or the connecting structure is an integrated structure in a Y-shape or a T-shape, which is not specifically limited here.
[0067] Through the above arrangement, the conveying part 301 can rotate relative to the preparation table 20 during the extension or retraction of the extension rod of the second cylinder 31. Specifically, the conveying mechanism 30 is linked during the flipping of the preparation table 20, so that the relative position of the conveying part 301 and the placement surface 201 of the preparation table 20 changes. The conveying mechanism 30 has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and realize, and has low cost.
[0068] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the sprocket assembly includes: a connecting portion 32, a sprocket chain structure 34 and a motor 35, the connecting portion 32 is in a strip shape, the connecting portion 32 extends along the second direction, the connecting portion 32 includes a first wall 321 and a second wall 322, the second wall 322 intersects with the first wall 321, and the first wall 321 is fixed to the third connecting end 333; the sprocket chain structure 34 is arranged on the second wall 322, the sprocket chain structure 34 includes a conveying portion 301; the motor 35 is arranged on the second wall 322, and under the drive of the motor 35, the conveying portion 301 is rotated through the sprocket chain structure 34 to drive the first glass 100 to move along the second direction.
[0069] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the number of the second cylinder 31 and the connecting rod structure 33 is two, and the two ends of the connecting portion 32 in the second direction are respectively connected to a second cylinder 31 and a connecting rod structure 33 .
[0070] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the sprocket chain structure 34 includes a first sprocket 341, a chain and a sprocket assembly, the first sprocket 341 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 35, the sprocket assembly includes a second sprocket 342, a connecting shaft 343 and a roller, the connecting shaft 343 is parallel to the axis of the first sprocket 341, the end of the connecting shaft 343 close to the connecting rod structure 33 is connected to the second sprocket 342, and the end of the connecting shaft 343 away from the connecting rod structure 33 is connected to the roller, and the roller is the transmission part 301; the chain is meshed with the first sprocket 341 and the second sprocket 342.
[0071] The conveying part 301 is formed by rollers in the structure of a sprocket chain, so that not only the conveying part 301 is driven by the motor 35 to rotate, but also the first glass 100 can be conveyed when the first glass 100 is placed on the conveying part 301 .
[0072] It should be noted that, usually there are multiple sprocket assemblies, and the multiple sprocket assemblies are arranged at intervals along the second direction. The multiple sprocket assemblies are meshed with the first sprocket 341 through the chain as a whole. In this way, under the action of the motor 35, the multiple rollers rotate simultaneously to form a conveying part 301 composed of multiple rollers, which is conducive to the smooth transmission of the first glass 100.
[0073] like Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting portion 32 is a strip-shaped channel steel, one side wall of the channel steel is a first wall 321 , and the bottom wall of the channel steel is a second wall 322 .
[0074] The strip-shaped channel steel is a strip-shaped structure with a groove-shaped cross section, which is a standard part. The connecting portion 32 is made of a strip-shaped channel steel, which can not only make the various components firmly connected, but also save costs.
[0075] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the side of the rack 10 close to the first end 210 (the side of the rack 10 away from the second end 220 in the length direction, such as Figure 4 A buffer member 50 is provided on the left side of the frame 10, and the buffer member 50 includes a contact portion 501. In the height direction of the frame 10, the contact portion 501 is higher than the frame 10, so that when the preparation table 20 is in the first position, the side of the preparation table 20 away from the placement surface 201 contacts the contact portion 501 of the buffer member 50.
[0076] Through the above arrangement, when the preparation table 20 flips downward from the second position to the first position, the preparation table 20 first contacts the abutment portion 501, reducing the risk of direct rigid collision with the upper surface of the frame 10, thereby helping to extend the service life of the insulating glass production equipment.
[0077] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the above-mentioned buffer member 50 includes a cylinder 51, an elastic member and a support rod 52. The support rod 52 extends into the center hole of the cylinder 51 through the elastic member, and one end of the support rod 52 away from the elastic member extends out of the cylinder 51 to form a contact portion 501; the support rod 52 can move relative to the cylinder 51 in the axial direction of the cylinder 51 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member.
[0078] The elastic member may be a spring, which is sleeved on the support rod 52 , or the elastic member may be an elastic sleeve structure, which mainly serves to provide elastic force for the support rod 52 .
[0079] The dimension of the end of the support rod 52 away from the elastic member extending outside the cylinder 51 is larger than the dimension extending into the central hole of the cylinder 51. In this way, the contact area between the support rod 52 and the preparation table 20 is increased and the pressure is reduced.
[0080] Through the above arrangement, when the preparation table 20 flips downward from the second position to the first position and the preparation table 20 abuts against the abutment portion 501 of the support rod 52, the support rod 52 is subjected to a downward force so that the elastic member is compressed and deformed. At this time, the support rod 52 can move upward under the elastic restoring force of the elastic member, so that the downward force of the preparation table 20 is absorbed, thereby avoiding a rigid collision between the preparation table 20 and the frame 10, thereby playing the role of the preparation table 20.
[0081] In addition to the above-mentioned structure, the buffer member 50 may also be provided with an elastic structure directly on the upper surface of the frame 10 . The specific structure of the elastic structure is designed and matched in combination with the shape of the lower surface of the preparation table 20 , and is not specifically limited here.
[0082] In order to further improve the buffering effect, Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of the buffer members 50 is two, and the two buffer members 50 are arranged on the frame 10 at intervals along the second direction.
[0083] It should be noted that in addition to two, when the size of the rack 10 is small, the number of the buffer members 50 can be one, which is arranged at the center position of the side of the rack 10 away from the second end 220 in the length direction of the rack 10; when the size of the rack 10 is large, the number of the buffer members 50 can be another number except two, and multiple buffer members 50 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the rack 10 on the side of the rack 10 away from the second end 220 in the length direction of the rack 10.
[0084] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the frame 10 is a frame structure, and a counterweight 60 is provided at one end of the bottom of the frame 10 near the first end 210. That is, the counterweight 60 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the frame 10 away from the flipping direction of the preparation table 20.
[0085] The frame 10 is usually made by welding sheet metal parts.
[0086] In this way, the above-mentioned frame 10 can not only bear the functions of the preparation table 20 and other components, but also the frame structure reduces the weight of the frame 10; since the center of the preparation table 20 and the first glass 100 will shift to one side of the preparation table 20 during the flipping process, the counterweight block 60 arranged on the other side of the bottom of the frame 10 can balance the preparation table 20 and the first glass 100 during the flipping process of the preparation table 20, thereby improving the stability of the frame 10.
[0087] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A hollow glass production equipment, characterized in that: include: Frame (10); A preparation table (20) comprises a first end (210) and a second end (220) which are opposite to each other in a first direction, wherein the second end (220) is rotatably connected to a frame (10), so that the preparation table (20) can be flipped between a first position and a second position relative to the frame (10) to be close to or away from an upper surface of the frame (10); a side of the preparation table (20) away from the frame (10) has a placement surface (201), and the placement surface (201) is used to place a first glass (100); A first cylinder (11) movably hinged between the frame (10) and the first end (210); A conveying mechanism (30) is movably hinged to the frame (10) and the second end (220), the conveying mechanism (30) comprising a conveying portion (301), and when the preparation table (20) is in the second position, the conveying portion (301) is used to carry and transport the first glass (100); When the preparation table (20) is in the first position, the extension rod of the first cylinder (11) is in the shortest position, and the placement surface (201) of the preparation table (20) is parallel to the horizontal plane, so that the first glass (100) is placed horizontally on the placement surface (201); when the preparation table (20) is in the second position, the extension rod of the first cylinder (11) is in the longest position, a first angle is formed between the placement surface (201) and the horizontal plane, and the first angle is less than 90°, and the conveying part (301) extends out of the frame (10) and is located below the placement surface (201) in the height direction of the frame (10), so that the first glass (100) is carried on the conveying part (301) and can move on the conveying part (301) along a second direction relative to the preparation table (20); The first direction, the second direction and the thickness direction of the preparation platform (20) are perpendicular to each other.
2. The insulating glass production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the preparation table (20) is in the first position, the conveying portion (301) is located below the placement surface (201) in the height direction of the frame (10).
3. The insulating glass production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (30) comprises: A second cylinder (31) movably hinged to the second end portion (220); A sprocket transmission assembly comprises a connecting portion (32) and the transmission portion (301) arranged on the connecting portion (32), wherein the transmission portion (301) is capable of rotating relative to the connecting portion (32); A connecting rod structure (33), comprising a first connecting end (331), a second connecting end (332) and a third connecting end (333), wherein the first connecting end (331) is rotatably connected to the second end portion (220), the second connecting end (332) is rotatably connected to the extension rod of the second cylinder (31), and the third connecting end (333) is fixedly connected to the connecting portion (32); When the extension rod of the second cylinder (31) is at a first length position, the preparation table (20) is at the first position, and the conveying portion (301) is located below the placement surface (201) in the height direction of the frame (10); when the extension rod of the second cylinder (31) is at a second length position, the preparation table (20) is at the second position, so that the conveying portion (301) extends out of the frame (10) and is located below the placement surface (201) in the height direction of the frame (10).
4. The insulating glass production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sprocket transmission assembly comprises: The connecting portion (32) is in a strip shape, the connecting portion (32) extends along the second direction, the connecting portion (32) comprises a first wall (321) and a second wall (322), the second wall (322) intersects with the first wall (321), and the first wall (321) is fixed to the third connecting end (333); A sprocket chain structure (34) is arranged on the second wall (322), and the sprocket chain structure (34) includes the transmission part (301); A motor (35) is arranged on the second wall (322). Driven by the motor (35), the conveying part (301) is rotated through the sprocket chain structure (34) to drive the first glass (100) to move along the second direction.
5. The insulating glass production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion (32) is a strip-shaped channel steel, one side wall of the channel steel is the first wall (321), and the bottom wall of the channel steel is the second wall (322); And / or, the sprocket chain structure (34) includes a first sprocket (341), a chain and a sprocket assembly, the first sprocket (341) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (35), the sprocket assembly includes a second sprocket (342), a connecting shaft (343) and a roller, the connecting shaft (343) is parallel to the axis of the first sprocket (341), the end of the connecting shaft (343) close to the connecting rod structure (33) is connected to the second sprocket (342), and the end of the connecting shaft (343) away from the connecting rod structure (33) is connected to the roller, the roller is the transmission part (301), and the chain is meshed with the first sprocket (341) and the second sprocket (342).
6. The insulating glass production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first angle is 45° to 88°.
7. The insulating glass production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The preparation table (20) comprises a carrying frame (21), a plurality of rolling elements (22) are arranged in an array on the carrying frame (21), the rolling elements (22) having a rolling portion (202), the rolling portion (202) being higher than the carrying frame (21) in the thickness direction of the preparation table (20), and a side of the plurality of rolling portions (202) away from the carrying frame (21) forming the placement surface (201), so that when the first glass (100) is placed on the placement surface (201), when a thrust force is greater than a preset value, the first glass (100) can move relative to the carrying frame (21).
8. The insulating glass production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The carrying frame (21) is a frame structure; And / or, the rolling element (22) comprises a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is the rolling part (202).
9. The insulating glass production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The second end portion (220) is rotatably connected to the frame (10) via a bearing seat assembly (40); the bearing seat assembly (40) comprises a bearing seat (41), a rotating shaft (42) and a connecting seat (43); the bearing seat (41) rotates relative to the connecting seat (43) via the rotating shaft (42); the bearing seat (41) is fixed to a side of the preparation table (20) away from the placement surface (201); and the connecting seat (43) is fixed to the frame (10); And / or, the number of the first cylinders (11) is two, and the two first cylinders (11) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame (10) along the second direction.
10. The insulating glass production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A buffer member (50) is provided on a side of the frame (10) close to the first end (210), and the buffer member (50) comprises a contact portion (501). In the height direction of the frame (10), the contact portion (501) is higher than the frame (10), so that when the preparation table (20) is in the first position, a side of the preparation table (20) away from the placement surface (201) contacts the contact portion (501).
11. The insulating glass production equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that: The buffer member (50) comprises a cylinder (51), an elastic member and a support rod (52); the support rod (52) extends into the central hole of the cylinder (51) through the elastic member, and one end of the support rod (52) away from the elastic member extends out of the cylinder (51) to form the abutment portion (501); the support rod (52) can move relative to the cylinder (51) in the axial direction of the cylinder (51) under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member; And / or, the number of the buffer members (50) is two, and the two buffer members (50) are arranged on the frame (10) at intervals along the second direction.
12. The insulating glass production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The frame (10) is a frame structure, and a counterweight (60) is provided at one end of the bottom of the frame (10) close to the first end (210).