Movable garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heating co-production device

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heating co-production device, which comprises an automatic crusher, a feeding machine, a drying kiln, a carbonization kiln, a carbon cooling machine, a carbon granulator and a power generation mechanism, and is characterized in that the automatic crusher and the feeding machine are both fixed on a garbage centralized pretreatment skid to form a garbage collecting, crushing and feeding system; the garbage centralized pretreatment skid is arranged in a fixed garbage collection station; the drying kiln, the carbonization kiln, the carbon cooling machine, the carbon granulator and the power generation mechanism are all fixed to the container type skid-mounted device, and the garbage carbonization power generation disposal engineering vehicle is formed. By means of electromagnetic carbonization pyrolysis, garbage is converted into garbage carbon and biological pyrolysis gas at high temperature, the pyrolysis gas is purified to meet the requirement for power generation of a gas internal combustion engine to provide power for the electromagnetic carbonization kiln, harmless and reduction on-site treatment of the garbage is achieved, and main equipment or the whole equipment can be moved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of domestic waste treatment, in particular to a mobile waste electromagnetic carbonization and electric heating cogeneration device. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of consumption levels, the amount of domestic waste has increased dramatically, bringing great pressure to the environment. Especially in remote areas, rural areas and mountainous areas, it is difficult to adopt centralized recycling of domestic waste. Moreover, even in places with concentrated populations, the centralized disposal of domestic waste is still very costly, and the largest proportion of the cost is in the transportation link, which makes the city's financial burden increasingly heavy.

[0003] The present invention aims to provide a small, mobile household garbage carbonization power generation device, and utilizes self-generated electricity to perform electromagnetic heating, high-temperature dry distillation and carbonization on household garbage to form carbon particles, which can be used to treat sewage, and utilize waste heat to generate hot water for nearby residents, in order to transform household garbage disposal into a municipal project that can be economically self-balanced. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device to solve the high cost problem of existing domestic garbage collection and disposal in other places.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising an automatic pulverizer, a feeder, a drying kiln, a carbonization kiln, a charcoal cooler, a charcoal granulator and a power generation mechanism, characterized in that: the output end of the automatic pulverizer is connected to the input end of the feeder; the output end of the feeder is connected to the input end of the drying kiln, wherein the discharge port of the drying kiln is connected to the feed port of the carbonization kiln, and the discharge port of the carbonization kiln is connected to the feed port of the charcoal cooler; the discharge port of the charcoal cooler is connected to the charcoal granulator; the pyrolysis gas discharge port of the carbonization kiln is connected to the pyrolysis gas input end of the power generation mechanism, wherein the power supply end of the power generation mechanism is electrically connected to the corresponding external equipment through a power line;

[0006] The automatic crusher and loader are both fixed on a garbage centralized pre-treatment skid to form a garbage collection, crushing and feeding system. The garbage centralized pre-treatment skid is placed in a fixed garbage collection site; the drying kiln, carbonization kiln, charcoal cooler, charcoal granulator and power generation mechanism are all fixed on a container-type skid to form a garbage carbonization power generation and disposal engineering vehicle.

[0007] Furthermore, the power generation mechanism includes a pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer, a steam generator, a cooler, a desulfurizer and a gas internal combustion generator set, wherein the air inlet end of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer is connected to the exhaust end of the carbonization kiln, wherein the exhaust end of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer is connected to the air inlet of the steam generator, and the liquid inlet of the steam generator is connected to an external soft water supply device; the exhaust end of the steam generator is connected to the air inlet end of the cooler, wherein the exhaust end of the cooler is connected to the air inlet of the desulfurizer; the exhaust port of the desulfurizer is connected to the air inlet of the gas internal combustion generator set, wherein the power supply end of the gas internal combustion generator set is electrically connected to the external corresponding equipment through a power cord; the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer, steam generator, cooler, desulfurizer and gas internal combustion generator set are all fixed on a container-type skid, and such a setting can process the gas discharged from the carbonization kiln and drive the gas internal combustion generator set to generate electricity through the processed gas.

[0008] Furthermore, the power generation mechanism also includes a denitrifier, wherein the denitrifier is fixed on a container-type skid; the air inlet end of the denitrifier is connected to the exhaust end of the gas-fired internal combustion generator set, and the exhaust port of the denitrifier is connected to a three-way joint, wherein the other two ports of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the drying chamber of the corresponding drying kiln and the heating outer jacket of the drying kiln. Such an arrangement can process the exhaust gas generated by the gas-fired internal combustion generator set and use it for drying the garbage inside the drying kiln.

[0009] Furthermore, the exhaust end of the steam generator is connected to the air inlet of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer. Such an arrangement can increase the intensity of the reforming reaction inside the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer, thereby increasing the output of combustible gas.

[0010] Furthermore, the exhaust port of the drying chamber of the drying kiln is connected to the air inlet of one of the condensers, and the exhaust port of the condenser is connected to the air outlet of the oxygen generator and the air inlet of the gas internal combustion generator set; the exhaust end of the drying kiln heating outer jacket is connected to the air inlet of another condenser, and the exhaust port of the condensed gas is emptied; the liquid inlets of the two condensers are connected to the output ends of the water pump, wherein the input end of the water pump is connected to the clean water tank; the liquid discharge ports of the two condensers are connected to the hot water outlet joints; the condenser, the clean water tank, the water pump, the hot water outlet joint and the oxygen generator are all fixed on the container-type skid. Such a setting can utilize the hot air generated inside the drying kiln to heat the clean water inside the clean water tank, thereby providing hot water to the outside.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid inlet of the cooler is connected to the output end of the water pump, wherein the liquid discharge port of the cooler is connected to the hot water outlet joint. Such an arrangement can utilize the steam discharged from the steam generator to heat the clean water inside the clean water pool, thereby providing hot water to the outside.

[0012] Furthermore, a thermometer for monitoring the temperature inside the drying kiln is fixed inside the drying kiln. With such an arrangement, the thermometer can detect the water vapor temperature inside the drying kiln.

[0013] Furthermore, the carbonization kiln is a rotary kiln using electromagnetic heating, and a thermometer is provided inside the carbonization kiln for monitoring the temperature inside the carbonization kiln.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The main components of the garbage carbonization power generation system of the present invention are all fixed on a container-type skid, which can realize the mobile disposal of scattered domestic garbage on a vehicle.

[0016] 2. The present invention can carry out on-site carbonization treatment on the collected garbage through the cooperation of an automatic crusher, a feeder, a drying kiln, a carbonization kiln, a charcoal cooler and a charcoal granulator. In this process, the garbage is converted into valuable garbage charcoal, which can be used as a fuel or a soil conditioner, thereby obtaining economic benefits. In addition, the combustible gas generated during the garbage carbonization process is purified to meet the requirements for power generation by the gas internal combustion engine generator set, and the electricity generated is used to balance the electricity consumed by the garbage cleaning process.

[0017] 3. The present invention extracts clean water from the clean water pool through a water pump, and exchanges heat with the hot air inside the drying kiln and the steam discharged from the steam generator inside the condenser and the cooler. In this process, the waste heat generated by the operation of the equipment is used to obtain hot water output, while providing a cooling source for the condenser and cooler in the equipment to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. The hot water can be supplied to nearby households for use, such as bathing, cleaning, etc., which increases the practicality and versatility of the device.

[0018] 4. The biggest function of this invention is that it can clean and dispose of domestic waste in a miniaturized and decentralized manner. As long as the mobile garbage carbonization power generation and disposal engineering vehicle is equipped with garbage silos, hot and cold water tanks, etc., it can collect the crushed garbage in a different place, dispose of the garbage on the way to another place, collect new crushed garbage at the next place, release hot water, load cold water, and then continue to the next garbage collection site. This will greatly reduce the cost of centralized garbage disposal for dispersed residential areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power generation mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a condenser, a water purification tank, a water pump, a hot water outlet joint and an oxygen generator of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 2-automatic crusher, 3-feeder, 4-drying kiln, 5-carbonization kiln, 6-charcoal cooler, 7-charcoal granulator, 8-power generation mechanism, 81-degassing reformer, 82-steam generator, 83-cooler, 84-desulfurizer, 85-gas internal combustion generator set, 86-denitrifier, 9-condenser, 10-purifying water tank, 11-water pump, 12-hot water outlet joint, 13-oxygen generator, 14-tee joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] As attached Figure 1-3 As shown:

[0026] The mobile electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device for garbage provided by the present invention comprises an automatic pulverizer 2, a feeder 3, a drying kiln 4, a carbonization kiln 5, a charcoal cooler 6, a charcoal granulator 7 and a power generation mechanism 8, and is characterized in that: the output end of the automatic pulverizer 2 is connected to the input end of the feeder 3; the output end of the feeder 3 is sealedly connected to the input end of the drying kiln 4, wherein the discharge port of the drying kiln 4 is sealedly connected to the feed port of the carbonization kiln 5, and the discharge port of the carbonization kiln 5 is sealedly connected to the feed port of the charcoal cooler 6; the discharge port of the charcoal cooler 6 is sealedly connected to the charcoal granulator 7; the pyrolysis gas discharge port of the carbonization kiln 5 is sealedly connected to the pyrolysis gas input end of the power generation mechanism 8, wherein the power supply end of the power generation mechanism 8 is electrically connected to the corresponding external equipment through a power line;

[0027] The automatic crusher 2 and the loader 3 are both fixed on a garbage centralized pre-processing skid to form a garbage collection, crushing and feeding system. The garbage centralized pre-processing skid is placed in a fixed garbage collection site; the drying kiln 4, the carbonization kiln 5, the charcoal cooler 6, the charcoal granulator 7 and the power generation mechanism 8 are all fixed on a container-type skid to form a garbage carbonization, power generation and disposal engineering vehicle.

[0028] Specifically, the power generation mechanism 8 includes a pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81, a steam generator 82, a cooler 83, a desulfurizer 84 and a gas internal combustion generator set 85, wherein the air inlet end of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81 is connected to the exhaust end of the carbonization kiln 5, wherein the exhaust end of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81 is connected to the air inlet of the steam generator 82, and the liquid inlet of the steam generator 82 is connected to an external soft water supply device; the interior of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81 has a high-temperature resistant metal pipe of an electromagnetic heater; the exhaust end of the steam generator 82 is connected to the air inlet end of the cooler 83, wherein the exhaust end of the cooler 83 is connected to the air inlet of the desulfurizer 84; the exhaust port of the desulfurizer 84 is connected to the air inlet of the gas internal combustion generator set 85, wherein the power supply end of the gas internal combustion generator set 85 is electrically connected to the external corresponding equipment through a power line, and the gas internal The gas turbine generator set 85 adopts a hydrogen-rich internal combustion engine and a generator set with a dual compression valve mechanism; the desulfurizer 84 adopts wet desulfurization or dry desulfurization; the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81, the steam generator 82, the cooler 83, the desulfurizer 84 and the gas internal combustion generator set 85 are all fixed on a container-type skid. When in use, the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81 can heat the gas discharged from the carbonization kiln 5 to above 1000°C, realize the reforming and decomposition of tar gas at high temperature, and convert it into a crude synthesis gas (hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide), and then the crude synthesis gas is cooled by the steam generator 82 to recover the waste heat to produce steam, and the crude synthesis gas enters the cooler 83 to be cooled to room temperature. The cooled crude synthesis gas is desulfurized by the desulfurizer 84, and the purified crude synthesis gas after sulfur removal enters the gas internal combustion generator set 85 for combustion and power generation.

[0029] Specifically, the power generation mechanism 8 also includes a denitrifier 86, wherein the denitrifier 86 is fixed on a container-type skid; the air inlet end of the denitrifier 86 is connected to the exhaust end of the gas internal combustion generator set 85, and the exhaust port of the denitrifier 86 is connected to a three-way joint, wherein the other two ports of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the drying chamber of the corresponding drying kiln 4 and the heating outer jacket of the drying kiln 4. When in use, the denitrifier 86 can receive the exhaust gas generated by the gas internal combustion generator set 85, and denitrify it, and then discharge the denitrified gas into the drying chamber and the heating outer jacket of the drying kiln 4 respectively, the gas introduced into the drying chamber is directly contacted with the garbage for drying, and the gas introduced into the heating outer jacket can be dried and heated in a partition-type manner.

[0030] Specifically, the exhaust end of the steam generator 82 is also connected to the air inlet of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81. When in use, part of the steam generated by the steam generator 82 will be discharged into the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81. The steam will be mixed with the tar gas and methane gas in the pyrolysis gas discharged from the carbonization kiln 5 in the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer 81 and undergo a reforming reaction to be converted into crude synthesis gas (hydrogen + carbon monoxide + carbon dioxide), thereby purifying the combustible gas and meeting the gas cleaning requirements of the gas internal combustion generator set 85.

[0031] Specifically, the exhaust port of the drying chamber of the drying kiln 4 is connected to the air inlet of one of the condensers 9, and the exhaust port of the condenser 9 is connected to the air outlet of the oxygen generator 13 and the air inlet of the gas internal combustion generator set 85. The air outlet of the oxygen generator 13 is fixed with an oxygen regulating valve to control the oxygen concentration of the auxiliary combustion gas entering the gas internal combustion generator set 85, so that the water vapor and organic odor inside the drying chamber of the drying kiln 4 can be introduced into the condenser 9, cooled under the action of the condenser 9, and the cooled gas is mixed with the oxygen-rich gas generated by the oxygen generator 13 to provide the gas internal combustion generator set 85 with oxygen. The power generation of the motor group 85 provides combustion-supporting gas; the exhaust end of the heating outer jacket of the drying kiln 4 is connected to the air inlet of another condenser 9, and the exhaust port of the condensed gas 9 is emptied; the liquid inlets of the two condensers 9 are connected to the output ends of the water pump 11, wherein the input end of the water pump 11 is connected to the clean water tank 10; the liquid discharge ports of the two condensers 9 are connected to the hot water outlet joint 12, thereby being able to recover the waste heat of the drying kiln 4 drying the garbage to produce hot water; the condenser 9, the clean water tank 10, the water pump 11, the hot water outlet joint 12 and the oxygen generator 13 are all fixed on a fixed skid.

[0032] Specifically, the liquid inlet of the cooler 83 is connected to the output end of the water pump 11, wherein the liquid discharge port of the cooler 83 is connected to the hot water outlet connector 12. When in use, the cooler 83 can receive the clean water drawn by the water pump 11, and then perform heat exchange between the received clean water and the steam discharged from the steam generator 82, so that the clean water is converted into hot water, and the hot water is transported to the hot water outlet connector 12 to output the hot water for external use.

[0033] Specifically, a thermometer for monitoring the temperature inside the drying kiln 4 is fixed inside the drying kiln 4 . With such an arrangement, the thermometer can detect the water vapor temperature inside the drying kiln 4 .

[0034] Specifically, the carbonization kiln 5 adopts a high-temperature carbonization rotary kiln heated by electromagnetic induction, which includes an electromagnetic power controller, a temperature sensor, an electromagnetic coil and a carbonization rotary kiln. The heat converted by electromagnetic force is directly transferred to the dried garbage material entering the carbonization kiln 5 for pyrolysis and carbonization, while generating high-temperature pyrolysis gas output. In addition to self-generated power for heating, the carbonization kiln 5 can be supplemented with external electricity when the equipment is started and the calorific value of the garbage raw materials is insufficient. The external power grid or external generator and the self-provided gas internal combustion engine generator 85 are connected to the grid to form a stable power supply system. The heating power control and the temperature sensor installed in the carbonization kiln 5 form a closed-loop control to ensure the carbonization process temperature.

[0035] The method of using this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0036] 1) Garbage collection and disposal process: Garbage is collected in garbage bins and sent to collection sites. The garbage bins are manually pushed onto automatic crushers 2, which crush the garbage in the garbage bins into smaller particles. The crushed garbage is then sent to a drying kiln 4 through a feeder 3. The high-temperature exhaust gas from power generation is used to heat and remove moisture from the garbage in direct and indirect ways. The dried garbage is then discharged into an electromagnetic carbonization kiln 5. Electromagnetic heating is used to make the interior of the carbonization kiln reach a high temperature of more than 1000°C, and the garbage is thermally decomposed into garbage charcoal and pyrolysis gas. The garbage charcoal is passed through a charcoal cooler 6 and a charcoal granulator 7 to produce garbage charcoal particles that can be used as sewage treatment materials.

[0037] 2) Power generation process: The power generation mechanism 8 performs purification treatments such as reforming, cooling, and desulfurization on the gas discharged from the carbonization kiln 5, and then connects the treated gas to the gas internal combustion generator set 85 for power generation. The exhaust gas generated during the power generation process is denitrated by the denitrifier 86 and then used for heating the drying kiln 4, thereby realizing the recycling of energy.

[0038] 3) Generation of hot water: The water pump 11 extracts the clean water from the clean water tank 10 and delivers it to the condenser 9 and the cooler 83. The waste heat of the condenser 9 and the cooler 83 is recovered to heat the cold purified water and deliver it to the hot water outlet connector 12 for user use or storage.

[0039] 4) Mobility of the device: The garbage carbonization treatment equipment and power generation device of the device are installed on a container-type skid to form a garbage carbonization power generation disposal engineering vehicle. The automatic crusher 2 and the loader 3 are installed on a fixed skid and placed at a fixed garbage collection site. It can also be mounted on a vehicle to form a double-vehicle combination fully mobile garbage treatment method.

[0040] All kinds of components used in this application document are standard parts, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature links and quick connections in the prior art. Each structure adopts conventional materials in the prior art, and no specific description will be given here.

[0041] In summary: This mobile electromagnetic carbonization and electric-heat cogeneration device for garbage solves the problem of high cost of garbage transportation caused by the need for off-site disposal of existing garbage. Secondly, the existing centralized garbage incineration power generation equipment has large investment, high subsidies, unsatisfactory economic benefits, and problems such as tail gas pollution caused by incineration; this technology adopts electromagnetic high-temperature carbonization and pyrolysis technology with self-balanced power generation to achieve on-site disposal of clean garbage and reduced volume without solid waste. The generated garbage carbon particles can also be used as sewage treatment materials and produce carbon sink benefits of carbon fixation. It has a bright prospect of freeing domestic garbage treatment from the burden of government financial subsidies and forming new quality technologies and equipment that benefit the people.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device, comprising an automatic crusher (2), a feeder (3), a drying kiln (4), a carbonization kiln (5), a carbon cooler (6), a carbon granulator (7) and a power generation mechanism (8), characterized in that: The output end of the automatic pulverizer (2) is connected to the input end of the feeder (3); the output end of the feeder (3) is connected to the input end of the drying kiln (4), wherein the discharge port of the drying kiln (4) is connected to the feed port of the carbonization kiln (5), and the discharge port of the carbonization kiln (5) is connected to the feed port of the charcoal cooler (6); the discharge port of the charcoal cooler (6) is connected to the charcoal granulator (7); the pyrolysis gas discharge port of the carbonization kiln (5) is connected to the pyrolysis gas input end of the power generation mechanism (8), wherein the power supply end of the power generation mechanism (8) is electrically connected to an external corresponding device through a power line; The automatic crusher (2) and the feeder (3) are both fixed on a garbage centralized pre-processing skid to form a garbage collection, crushing and feeding system. The garbage centralized pre-processing skid is placed in a fixed garbage collection site. The drying kiln (4), the carbonization kiln (5), the charcoal cooler (6), the charcoal granulator (7) and the power generation mechanism (8) are all fixed on a container-type skid to form a garbage carbonization power generation disposal engineering vehicle.

2. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation mechanism (8) comprises a pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer (81), a steam generator (82), a cooler (83), a desulfurizer (84) and a gas internal combustion generator set (85), wherein the air inlet end of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer (81) is connected to the exhaust end of the carbonization kiln (5), wherein the exhaust end of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer (81) is connected to the air inlet of the steam generator (82), and the liquid inlet of the steam generator (82) is connected to an external soft water supply device; the exhaust end of the steam generator (82) is connected to the cooler (83), and the desulfurizer (84) is connected to the exhaust end of the carbonization kiln (5). The pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer (81), the steam generator (82), the cooler (83), the desulfurizer (84) and the gas internal combustion generator set (85) are all fixed on the container-type skid.

3. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power generation mechanism (8) further comprises a denitrifier (86), wherein the denitrifier (86) is fixed on a container-type skid; the air inlet end of the denitrifier (86) is connected to the exhaust end of the gas internal combustion generator set (85), and the exhaust port of the denitrifier (86) is connected to a three-way joint (14), wherein the other two ports of the three-way joint (14) are respectively connected to the drying chamber of the corresponding drying kiln (4) and the heating outer jacket of the drying kiln (4).

4. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust end of the steam generator (82) is also connected to the air inlet of the pyrolysis gas electromagnetic reformer (81).

5. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust port of the drying chamber of the drying kiln (4) is connected to the air inlet of one of the condensers (9), and the exhaust port of the condenser (9) is connected to the air outlet of the oxygen generator (13) and the air inlet of the gas internal combustion generator set (85); the exhaust end of the heating outer jacket of the drying kiln (4) is connected to the air inlet of another condenser (9), and the exhaust port of the condenser (9) is arranged to be emptied; the liquid inlets of the two condensers (9) are connected to the output end of the water pump (11), wherein the input end of the water pump (11) is connected to the clean water tank (10); the liquid discharge ports of the two condensers (9) are connected to the hot water outlet joint (12); the condenser (9), the clean water tank (10), the water pump (11), the hot water outlet joint (12) and the oxygen generator (13) are all fixed on a fixed skid.

6. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid inlet of the cooler (83) is connected to the output end of the water pump (11), wherein the liquid outlet of the cooler (83) is connected to the hot water outlet joint (12).

7. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermometer for monitoring the temperature inside the drying kiln (4) is fixed inside the drying kiln (4).

8. The mobile garbage electromagnetic carbonization and electric heat cogeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbonization kiln (5) is a rotary kiln using electromagnetic heating, and a thermometer is provided inside the carbonization kiln (5) for monitoring the temperature inside the carbonization kiln (5).

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