A flat ground device for building construction and municipal engineering that is convenient for installation and disassembly

By designing a flat ground device that is easy to assemble and disassemble, the horizontal suspension of the excavator floor and the automatic impact of the impact plate are achieved by using connectors and drives, solving the problems of low ground efficiency and poor accuracy in the prior art, improving the leveling efficiency and reducing costs.

CN119711571BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23JIANGSU XUNTING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510217220.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing excavator leveling device is inefficient, making it difficult to accurately judge the level of the ground, and the leveling effect is poor, which increases the cost of the machine.

Method used

A flat ground device for easy installation and disassembly for house construction and municipal construction is designed, including flat floors, horizontal mechanisms and flat ground mechanisms. The swing frame is connected to the excavator rod through the connecting piece, so that the flat floor is in a horizontal suspension state to assist in leveling operation. The flat ground mechanism uses a driving member to impact the impact plate on the ground, creating a flat ground effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of the excavator to initially level the land during excavation, simplifies the leveling operation, reduces the cost of machine use, and makes the device easy to disassemble and assemble.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ground leveling device which is easy to assemble and disassemble for building construction and municipal administration, relates to the field of ground leveling devices, solves the problem that it is difficult to perform auxiliary judgment on the horizontal state of the ground when using the existing excavator ground leveling device, and the ground leveling operation efficiency is low. The invention comprises a leveling floor, a horizontal mechanism and a ground leveling mechanism. A bulldozer frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the leveling floor. The horizontal mechanism comprises a swing frame and a connecting piece. The ground leveling mechanism comprises an impact plate and a driving piece. An impact groove which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the impact plate in a vertical direction is provided on the leveling floor. The invention connects the swing frame with the excavator boom through the connecting piece, so that the leveling floor is always kept in a horizontal suspension state during the movement of the excavator and the boom, and the leveling floor is assisted to perform a leveling operation. When the boom lifts the leveling floor to a set position, the bucket is flipped to drive the driving piece, so that the impact plate impacts the ground, thereby producing a ground leveling effect and improving the ground leveling efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ground leveling devices, in particular to a ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration which is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Art

[0002] An excavator, also known as a backhoe, is an earth-moving machine that uses a bucket to dig materials above or below the surface of the machine and load them into a transport vehicle or unload them to a stockpile. The materials excavated by the excavator are mainly soil, coal, silt, and pre-loosened soil and rocks. During the excavation process, it is often necessary to use the bucket to dig away stones and soil piles on the ground and to initially level the ground. Generally, the ground is made more flat and compact by swinging the bucket and hitting it downward.

[0003] The existing method of leveling the ground by swinging and knocking the bucket is inefficient, the surface of the bucket has a certain curvature, and the area that can be leveled by shoveling is small. The effect of leveling the ground during the knocking process is poor. At the same time, people cannot accurately judge the horizontal state of the ground only by the movement of the bucket, so that the ground after leveling still has a large height error. When leveling some small areas of land, finding a bulldozer to level the ground will increase the cost of using the machine. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ground leveling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble for building construction and municipal use, which is convenient for improving the efficiency of initial ground leveling of the excavator during the digging process, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble comprises a leveling floor, a horizontal mechanism and a leveling mechanism, wherein a bulldozer frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the leveling floor, the horizontal mechanism comprises two sets of swing frames installed on the upper side of the bulldozer frame, a connecting piece connected to the dipper arm of an excavator is provided on the swinging frame, and the swinging frame is used to connect the swinging frame to the dipper arm of the excavator through the connecting piece, so that the leveling floor is always kept in a horizontal suspension state during the movement of the excavator and the dipper arm, and the leveling operation of the leveling floor is assisted, the leveling mechanism comprises an impact plate installed on the leveling floor, an impact groove is provided on the leveling floor, and the impact groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the impact plate in a vertical direction, and a driving piece is provided on the upper side of the leveling floor for linking the impact plate to impact the ground when the tip of the excavator bucket is tilted upward, and the driving piece is driven by the flipping of the bucket when the dipper arm lifts the leveling floor to a set position, so that the impact plate impacts the ground, thereby producing a leveling effect, which is convenient for improving the efficiency of the excavator in initially leveling the land during the excavation process.

[0006] Preferably, the leveling mechanism also includes a fixed frame fixedly mounted on the leveling floor, a lifting frame fixedly connected to the upper side of the impact plate and slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame along the vertical direction, and a first spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, and the driving member is used to drive the impact plate to move downward quickly to impact the ground, so that when the bucket arm lifts the leveling floor to a set position, the driving member is driven by the flipping of the bucket, so that the impact plate impacts the ground, thereby producing a leveling effect.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting member includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the swing frame, a connecting rod is provided inside the rotating ring, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the boom by bolts, the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a guide groove slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the swing frame is provided with a limiting member for controlling the limiting state of the rotating ring, so as to facilitate connection with the boom of the excavator.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a driving plate in a vertical direction, the upper side of the driving plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, the upper side of the second spring is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a tension spring fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate, and a control member for controlling the moving state of the lifting plate according to the flipping state of the bucket is provided on the flat floor, so that when the tip of the excavator bucket is tilted upward, the impact plate is linked to impact the ground.

[0009] Preferably, the control component includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a seesaw, one end of the seesaw is fixedly connected to a bending plate, and an impact component is provided in the mounting frame for controlling the lifting plate to quickly drive the driving plate to move downward and impact after moving down to a set height, so as to control the movement state of the lifting plate according to the flipping state of the bucket.

[0010] Preferably, the impact member includes a plurality of groups of limit blocks installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, the limit blocks are located between the driving plate and the impact plate, the upper and lower sides of the end of the limit block away from the installation frame are both inclined, and a sliding groove connected to the limit block in a horizontal sliding direction is provided in the installation frame, and a third spring fixedly connected to the limit block is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, so as to facilitate the control of the lifting plate to quickly drive the driving plate to move downward for impact after moving down to a set height.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting member includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed in the swing frame. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate. The upper side of the arc-shaped plate can be in contact with and abutt against the outer wall of the rotating ring. A trigger key for driving the electric telescopic rod to extend during pressing is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat floor, facilitating the control of the limiting state of the rotating ring.

[0012] Preferably, a convex block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate, facilitating the improvement of the fitting degree between the lifting plate and the bottom of the seesaw during the downward pressing of the seesaw, making the downward movement of the lifting plate smoother.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of groups of triangular grooves are uniformly formed on the outer wall of the rotating ring. A plurality of triangular blocks capable of being inserted into the triangular grooves are fixedly connected to the upper side of the arc-shaped plate, facilitating the improvement of the friction force during the limiting process of the rotating ring and making the limiting more stable.

[0014] Preferably, two counterweight blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat floor. The swing frame is fixedly installed on the upper sides of the counterweight blocks and the installation frame, facilitating the guarantee of the overall balance of the flat floor structure, making the bottom surface of the flat floor more horizontal when the swing frame is lifted.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. A convenient disassembly and assembly flat ground device for building construction and municipal engineering provided by the present invention solves the problems that it is difficult to assist in judging the ground horizontal state during the use of the existing excavator flat ground device and the flat ground operation efficiency is relatively low. By connecting the swing frame with the excavator boom through a connecting member, the flat floor is always kept in a horizontal suspension state during the movement of the excavator and the boom, assisting the flat floor in leveling operation. When the boom hoists the flat floor to a set position, through the flipping of the bucket, the driving member is driven, so that the impact plate impacts the ground, thereby producing a flat ground effect.

[0017] 2. A convenient disassembly and assembly flat ground device for building construction and municipal engineering provided by the present invention is convenient and efficient in disassembly and assembly, suitable for directly installing on an excavator to improve its flat ground efficiency. After use, it can be directly disassembled without additional equipment investment, enabling the excavator to not only perform earth excavation operations but also simple flat ground and bulldozing operations, with more comprehensive functions and more convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation state structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connecting piece of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified image of the middle A area;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the leveling mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the control component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the impact member of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of area B;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the leveling mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1-flat floor; 2-buzzer frame; 3-horizontal mechanism; 4-swing frame; 5-connecting piece; 6-leveling mechanism; 7-impact plate; 8-impact groove; 9-driving piece; 10-fixed frame; 11-lifting frame; 12-first spring; 13-rotating ring; 14-connecting rod; 15-guide groove; 16-limiting piece; 17-installation frame; 18-driving plate; 19-second spring; 20-lifting plate; 21 -top plate; 22-tension spring; 23-control part; 24-fixed frame; 25-rotating shaft; 26-rocker; 27-bending plate; 28-impact member; 29-limiting block; 30-sliding groove; 31-third spring; 32-electric telescopic rod; 33-arc plate; 34-trigger key; 35-bump; 36-triangular groove; 37-triangular block; 38-counterweight block; 39-bucket; 40-arm; 41-boom. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: a leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a leveling floor 1, a horizontal mechanism 3 and a leveling mechanism 6, wherein a bulldozer frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the leveling floor 1, and the horizontal mechanism 3 comprises two sets of swing frames 4 installed on the upper side of the bulldozer frame 2, and a connecting piece 5 connected to an excavator boom 40 is provided on the swing frame 4, which is used to connect the swing frame 4 to the excavator boom 40 through the connecting piece 5, so that the leveling floor 1 is always kept in a horizontal suspension state during the movement of the excavator and the boom 40 , assisting the leveling operation of the flat floor 1, the leveling mechanism 6 includes an impact plate 7 installed on the flat floor 1, and an impact groove 8 is provided on the flat floor 1 and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the impact plate 7 in the vertical direction. The upper side of the flat floor 1 is provided with a driving member 9 for linking the impact plate 7 to impact the ground when the tip of the excavator bucket 39 is tilted upward, and is used to drive the driving member 9 through the flipping of the bucket 39 when the bucket arm 40 lifts the flat floor 1 to the set position, so that the impact plate 7 hits the ground, thereby producing a leveling effect.

[0030] The leveling mechanism 6 also includes a fixed frame 10 fixedly mounted on the flat floor 1, a lifting frame 11 fixedly connected to the upper side of the impact plate 7 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 10 in the vertical direction, a first spring 12 fixedly connected to the flat floor 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 11, and a driving member 9 is used to drive the impact plate 7 to move downward quickly to impact the ground.

[0031] The connecting member 5 includes a rotating ring 13 rotatably connected to the swing frame 4, a connecting rod 14 is provided inside the rotating ring 13, the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the bucket arm 40 by bolts, the outer wall of the connecting rod 14 is provided with a guide groove 15 slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 13, and a limit member 16 for controlling the limit state of the rotating ring 13 is provided on the swing frame 4.

[0032] The driving member 9 includes a mounting frame 17 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixed frame 10, the inner wall of the mounting frame 17 is slidably connected with a driving plate 18 in the vertical direction, the upper side of the driving plate 18 is fixedly connected with a second spring 19, the upper side of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 20, a top plate 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 17, the bottom surface of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 22 fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate 20, two sets of counterweight blocks 38 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat floor 1, the swing frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the counterweight blocks 38 and the upper side of the mounting frame 17, and a control member 23 for controlling the moving state of the lifting plate 20 according to the flipping state of the bucket 39 is provided on the flat floor 1.

[0033] The control component 23 includes a fixing frame 24 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame 10, the fixing frame 24 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 25, a seesaw 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 25, a bending plate 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the seesaw 26, a protrusion 35 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate 20, and an impact component 28 is provided in the mounting frame 17 for controlling the lifting plate 20 to quickly drive the driving plate 18 to move downward and impact after moving down to a set height.

[0034] The impact member 28 includes multiple groups of limit blocks 29 installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 17. The limit blocks 29 are located between the driving plate 18 and the impact plate 7. The upper and lower sides of the end of the limit block 29 away from the installation frame 17 are both inclined. A sliding groove 30 is opened in the installation frame 17 and is horizontally slidably connected to the limit block 29. A third spring 31 is fixedly connected to the limit block 29 in the sliding groove 30.

[0035] The limiting member 16 includes an electric telescopic rod 32 fixedly installed in the swing frame 4, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 33, and the upper side of the arc plate 33 can fit and contact with the outer wall of the rotating ring 13. A trigger key 34 for driving the electric telescopic rod 32 to extend during the pressing process is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat floor 1. The outer wall of the rotating ring 13 is evenly provided with multiple groups of triangular grooves 36, and the upper side of the arc plate 33 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of triangular blocks 37 that can be plugged into the triangular grooves 36.

[0036] In this embodiment, the existing excavator is generally connected to the dipper arm 40 through the rotation of the boom 41, and one end of the dipper arm 40 is rotationally connected to the bucket 39, and the swinging and flipping state between the boom 41, the dipper arm 40 and the bucket 39 is controlled and driven by the hydraulic drive component. The boom 41 can drive the dipper arm 40 and the bucket 39 to swing horizontally. When leveling operation is required, the bucket 39 is controlled to be inserted into the area between the two sets of counterweight blocks 38, and the shovel tip is made to fit with the bottom of the bent plate 27. At this time, the connecting rod 14 in the rotating rings 13 on both sides is pushed to the two sides of the dipper arm 40 for fitting, and fixed to the two sides of the dipper arm 40 by bolts to complete the installation.

[0037] The boom 41 and the arm 40 are controlled to swing and move, and the angle between the bucket 39 and the arm 40 is fixed during this process. At this time, the connecting rod 14 can be used to drive the rotating rings 13 on both sides so that the swing frame 4 can drive the flat floor 1 as a whole to move up and down and swing left and right. In the process of movement, since the flat floor 1 is in a balanced state as a whole, the rotating rod will drive the rotating ring 13 to rotate with the arm 40 through the guide groove 15, but the rotating ring 13 and the swing frame 4 will also rotate relative to each other, ensuring that the flat floor 1 is horizontally suspended as a whole under control, and after the swinging stops, the bottom surface of the flat floor 1 will be in a relatively horizontal state, without the need for additional adjustment, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of automatic leveling.

[0038] When bulldozing is required, the flat floor 1 is brought close to a flat position close to the ground, the angle of the boom 40 is adjusted, and then the tip of the bucket 39 is turned downward, and the rocker plate 26 is pushed down to press the trigger key 34, so that the electric telescopic rod 32 is driven, and the arc plate 33 is pushed upward, and the triangular block 37 and the triangular groove 36 are restrained and limited, so that the rotating rod cannot continue to rotate relative to the swing frame 4. After that, the boom 40 is no longer adjusted for rotation, because the rotation of the boom 40 will cause the rotating rod to drive the swing frame 4 and the flat floor 1 to turn over as a whole, affecting the flat floor. The flat floor 1 is in a horizontal state on the ground. After that, the arm 40 can be controlled to swing horizontally only by the vehicle body driving the boom 41, or the arm 40 can be pushed to move with the vehicle body, so that the flat floor 1 and the bulldozer frame 2 can move horizontally at a position close to the ground. In this process, the soil pile above the flat ground can be pushed to the desired position by the bulldozer frame 2, and the bottom surface of the flat floor 1 is always in a relatively horizontal state. Among them, the electric telescopic rod 32 will automatically drive the arc plate 33 to move downward when the trigger button 34 is not pressed, thereby releasing the limit resistance to the rotating ring 13.

[0039] When the ground needs to be compacted and leveled, the leveling floor 1 is moved to the desired position through the dipper arm 40, and then the tip of the bucket 39 is controlled to lift up, so that the bending plate 27 drives the seesaw 26 to rotate around the rotating shaft 25, and the end of the seesaw 26 away from the bending plate 27 moves downward, pushing the protrusion 35 and the lifting plate 20 to move downward together, and the lifting plate 20 pushes the second spring 19. At this time, the bottom of the driving plate 18 is resisted by the limit block 29 and remains fixed. After the second spring 19 is compressed to the set strength, the driving plate 18 will be pressed down and push the limit block 29 through the inclined surface. When the rocker plate 26 is lifted up and the driving plate 18 is moved down, the rocker plate 26 is moved down and the driving plate 18 is moved down, so that the rocker plate 26 moves down and the driving plate 18 moves down, and the rocker plate 26 moves down, so that the rocker plate 16 is moved down and the driving plate 18 moves down, so that the rocker plate 26 moves ...

[0040] After that, the bucket 39 swings down again, and driven by the tension spring 22, the lifting plate 20 and the protrusion 35 move up, the rocker 26 returns to its original position, and the lifting plate 20 drives the second spring 19 to pull the drive plate 18 up, and pushes the limit block 29 to slide again through the inclined surface, and until the drive plate 18 reaches the upper side of the limit block 29 and returns to its original position, under the push of the first spring 12, the lifting frame 11 drives the flat floor 1 to move up and return to its original position, and then the bucket 39 can be used to drive the impact plate 7 to intermittently impact and press down again to improve the compaction density.

[0041] It is worth noting that: before using the device, it is necessary to ensure that the excavator is in a relatively horizontal position. Before installing the flat floor 1, the overall level of the excavator can be judged by the spirit level inside the excavator, and the raised position can be knocked by the bucket 39, and the concave position can be filled. Finally, after the excavator drives to a relatively flat ground, the flat floor 1 and the bucket 39 are installed. After that, the road surface where the excavator drives needs to be compacted by bulldozing and impact before the excavation can be pressed up, ensuring that the excavator is in a relatively stable state during the overall movement process, and at the same time, the swing frame 4 on the dipper arm 40 and the flat floor 1 can be in a relatively horizontal and stable state to work.

[0042] After use, the flat floor 1 is placed at the desired position, the connection between the bolts and the boom 40 is released, and the connecting rod 14 is slid to both sides in the rotating ring 13, and the bucket 39 can be taken out by controlling the boom 40 to move upward, thereby completing the disassembly operation.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble, characterized in that: include: A flat floor (1), wherein a bulldozer frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat floor (1); Also includes: A horizontal mechanism (3), the horizontal mechanism (3) comprising two sets of swing frames (4) mounted on the upper side of the bulldozer frame (2), the swing frames (4) being provided with connecting pieces (5) connected to the excavator boom, and being used to connect the swing frames (4) to the excavator boom via the connecting pieces (5), so that the flat floor (1) is always kept in a horizontal suspension state during the movement of the excavator and the boom, thereby assisting the flat floor (1) in performing a leveling operation; A ground leveling mechanism (6), the ground leveling mechanism (6) comprising an impact plate (7) mounted on the ground leveling floor (1), the ground leveling floor (1) being provided with an impact groove (8) slidably connected to the outer wall of the impact plate (7) in a vertical direction, the upper side of the ground leveling floor (1) being provided with a driving member (9) for linking the impact plate (7) to impact the ground when the tip of the excavator bucket is tilted upward, and for driving the driving member (9) by the bucket flipping when the bucket arm lifts the ground leveling floor (1) to a set position, so that the impact plate (7) impacts the ground, thereby producing a ground leveling effect.

2. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: The leveling mechanism (6) further comprises a fixing frame (10) fixedly mounted on the leveling floor (1); a lifting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the impact plate (7) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (10) in a vertical direction; a first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (11) and is fixedly connected to the leveling floor (1); and the driving member (9) is used to drive the impact plate (7) to move downward quickly to impact the ground.

3. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2 is characterized by: The connecting member (5) comprises a rotating ring (13) rotatably connected to the swing frame (4); a connecting rod (14) is provided inside the rotating ring (13); the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the boom via bolts; a guide groove (15) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod (14) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (13); and a limiting member (16) for controlling the limiting state of the rotating ring (13) is provided on the swing frame (4).

4. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving member (9) comprises a mounting frame (17) fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame (10); the inner wall of the mounting frame (17) is slidably connected to a driving plate (18) in a vertical direction; the upper side of the driving plate (18) is fixedly connected to a second spring (19); the upper side of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (20); the mounting frame (17) is fixedly connected to a top plate (21); the bottom surface of the top plate (21) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (22) fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate (20); and the flat floor (1) is provided with a control member (23) for controlling the moving state of the lifting plate (20) according to the flipping state of the bucket.

5. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal use that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4 is characterized by: The control member (23) comprises a fixing frame (24) fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame (10); a rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (24); a seesaw (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (25); a bending plate (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the seesaw (26); and an impact member (28) is provided in the mounting frame (17) for controlling the lifting plate (20) to quickly drive the driving plate (18) to move downward and impact after the lifting plate (20) moves downward to a set height.

6. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 5 is characterized by: The impact member (28) comprises a plurality of groups of limit blocks (29) mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (17); the limit blocks (29) are located between the drive plate (18) and the impact plate (7); the upper and lower sides of one end of the limit blocks (29) away from the mounting frame (17) are both inclined; a sliding groove (30) is provided in the mounting frame (17) and is slidably connected to the limit blocks (29) in a horizontal direction; a third spring (31) is fixedly connected to the limit blocks (29) in the sliding groove (30).

7. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limiting member (16) comprises an electric telescopic rod (32) fixedly mounted in the swing frame (4); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (33); the upper side of the arc plate (33) can be in contact with the outer wall of the rotating ring (13); and the upper side of the flat floor (1) is fixedly connected to a trigger key (34) for driving the electric telescopic rod (32) to extend during a pressing process.

8. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4 is characterized by: A protrusion (35) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate (20).

9. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 7 is characterized by: The outer wall of the rotating ring (13) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of triangular grooves (36), and the upper side of the arc-shaped plate (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of triangular blocks (37) that can be plugged into the triangular grooves (36).

10. The ground leveling device for building construction and municipal administration that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4 is characterized by: Two groups of counterweight blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat floor (1), and the swing frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the counterweight blocks (38) and the mounting frame (17).

Citation Information

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