Reusable aluminum die pull tab, matched dismantling device and using method of matched dismantling device

By designing reusable aluminum die pulling tabs and supporting removal devices, the problems of low removal efficiency and environmental protection of traditional aluminum die pulling tabs are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly aluminum die pulling tabs are realized.

CN119711749AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411807908.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional aluminum die pull-piece removal tool is inefficient, and the tool needs to be replaced repeatedly during the process, and it is easy to cause the concrete to be extruded and fall off during removal, affecting quality and environmental protection.

Method used

A reusable aluminum die pulling tab and supporting removal device are designed to achieve convenient and detachable connection between the end of the pulling tab and the middle through the locking structure, and the combination of the removal rod and the collection box is used to achieve efficient removal and collection of the end of the pulling tab.

Benefits of technology

The construction efficiency of aluminum mold pull strip removal is improved, material loss is reduced, environmental pollution is reduced, secondary cleaning is avoided, and the construction process is simplified, and the construction progress is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matched dismantling device and a using method thereof, the aluminum mold pull tab comprises a pull tab middle part and two pull tab end parts, a locking structure for locking / unlocking after the pull tab end parts and the pull tab middle part rotate by a set angle is arranged between the pull tab end parts and the pull tab middle part, and plug pin holes are formed in the pull tab end parts; the dismantling device comprises a dismantling rod with two through ends and a cavity formed in the dismantling rod; a collection box; the hose is used for connecting the dismantling rod and the collecting box; the fixing pin is fixedly connected into the cavity of the dismounting rod; a gap for the end part of the pull tab to extend into is formed between the movable pin and the fixed pin, and the movable pin is in plug-in fit with the plug pin hole; and the control mechanism is used for driving the movable pin to get close to the fixed pin and locking a bolt hole in the end part of the pull piece extending into the cavity of the dismantling rod. By means of the arrangement of the detachable aluminum mold pulling pieces, the processes of disassembly, transmission and collection of the aluminum mold pulling pieces form construction process integration, the cost can be reduced, and the construction period can be shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum mold installation and removal construction, and in particular to a reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device and a method of using the same. Background Art

[0002] Traditional pull-tab aluminum formwork removal tools are used in combination of two types: one is a long-handled pull-tab remover to remove the pull-tabs at the top of the wall, and the other is a knocking hammer to remove the pull-tabs in the middle and lower parts of the wall. For such pull-tab aluminum formwork demoulding, first use an ordinary flat-head hammer to knock and remove the pull-tabs on the middle and lower parts of the wall, and replace the ends of the pull-tabs on the upper wall with flat steel pipes for cleaning. This cleaning method is inefficient and requires repeated tool changes during the process; and when the flat-head hammer knocks the pull-tab, the hammering position is offset to the left and right, which will cause the pull-tab to shift to the left and right, making it difficult to knock it off. At the same time, it will also cause the concrete on both sides of the pull-tab position to be squeezed and fall off, creating a quality perception risk; and the pull-tab fragments that fall to the ground after knocking are not collected, but are treated as construction waste, which is not conducive to environmental protection and resource recycling.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to study an aluminum formwork removal method that can effectively improve the construction efficiency of aluminum formwork removal, effectively ensure the overall quality of the structure, and have a positive effect on environmental protection and resource recycling. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the existing aluminum mold pull tabs have low removal efficiency and cannot be recycled, the present application provides a reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device and a method of using the same.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device, which adopts the following technical solution: A reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device, Aluminum mold pull tabs include: A pull tab middle portion and two pull tab ends at both ends thereof, a locking structure for realizing locking / unlocking after the pull tab ends and the pull tab middle portion are rotated to a set angle, and a latch hole is provided on the pull tab ends; The removal device includes: A removal rod, the two ends of which are connected and a cavity is provided inside; A collection box, used for collecting the removed pull tab ends; a hose for connecting the removal rod and the collection box; A fixing pin fixedly connected in the cavity of the removal rod; A movable pin, which has a gap between it and the fixed pin for the end of the pull tab to extend into, and is plugged and adapted to the pin hole; and The control mechanism is used for driving the movable pin to approach the fixed pin and lock the pin hole on the end of the pull tab extending into the cavity of the removal rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the locking structure includes: A connecting buckle, comprising a connecting portion and a buckle portion, wherein the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the end of the pull tab, and the buckle portion has a width greater than that of the connecting portion; There are two buckle tubes, which are respectively fixed to the two ends of the middle part of the pull tab, and the inner diameter of the buckle tube is not less than the width of the buckle part. A limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the hollow part of one end of the buckle cylinder away from the middle part of the pull tab, and a transverse groove is formed on the limiting cylinder for the buckle part to be inserted into the hollow part of the buckle cylinder. The axial length of the limiting cylinder along the buckle cylinder is not less than the length of the connecting part. When the end of the pull tab is rotated to be flush with the middle of the pull tab, the buckle portion does not correspond to the transverse groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes: A movable rod is located in the cavity of the removal rod and one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the movable pin. A control rod is fixedly connected to the movable rod, the connecting portion of the control rod and the movable rod is hinged in the removal rod, and the hinge axis of the two is arranged orthogonal to the axis of the movable pin; A button is arranged at one end of the removal rod close to the hose and connected to the control rod. When the button is pressed, the control rod is driven to rotate in the removal rod so that the movable pin is close to the fixed pin.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a short rod for connecting the button and the control rod, and the outer sleeve of the short rod is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is tightly pressed against the button, and the other end is tightly pressed against the removal rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a fork block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod close to the control rod, and the fork width of the fork block is not less than the thickness of the end of the pull tab; When the end of the pull tab entering the cavity of the removal rod is embedded in the fork of the fork block, the movable pin is aligned with the pin hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a baffle is fixed in the cavity of the removal rod, and a positioning groove is opened through the middle of the baffle for the end of the pull tab to pass through, the positioning groove corresponds to the fork of the fork block, and the width of the positioning groove is greater than the thickness of the end of the pull tab.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixed pin and the movable pin are both located on a side of the baffle away from the hose, and the fixed pin is fixed on the baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the removal rod away from the hose, and a positioning hole is penetrated through the sealing plate. When the end of the pull tab entering the cavity of the removal rod is embedded in the fork of the fork block and fits against the lower hole wall of the positioning hole, the movable pin is aligned with the pin hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a bent holding portion is provided at one end of the removal rod close to the hose, and the button is provided at the holding portion.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for removing a reusable aluminum mold pull tab, based on the above-mentioned reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device, comprising the following steps: S1. After the concrete pouring of the main structure wall column is completed, the aluminum formwork is removed after reaching the set strength so that the end of the pull tab is exposed outside the wall column; S2. To remove the pull tab, hold the removal rod so that the end of the pull tab is inserted into the cavity of the removal rod, and after the movable pin is aligned with the latch hole on the end of the pull tab, the movable pin is controlled by the control mechanism to pass through the latch hole and abut against the fixed pin, and the removal rod is rotated to unlock the end of the pull tab and the end of the pull tab with the help of the locking structure, and then the end of the pull tab is pulled out from the middle of the pull tab; S3. Pull tab collection, lift the removal rod head end, and release the movable pin, so that the removed pull tab end slides along the removal rod cavity and the hose into the collection box; S4. Cleaning the pull tab: after the collection box is full, the end of the pull tab is transferred for next use.

[0015] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By arranging the aluminum mold pull tab into the middle part of the pull tab and two pull tab ends, and realizing a simple clamping connection between the pull tab ends and the middle part of the pull tab through the cooperation of the buckle tube and the connecting buckle, a convenient and detachable connection between the pull tab ends and the middle part of the pull tab can be realized, so that after the aluminum mold pull tab is used, the pull tab ends can be recycled and reused, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the aluminum mold pull tab removal construction, and reduce the material loss rate by reusing the pull tab ends; 2. By configuring the dismantling device in the form of a dismantling rod plus a collection box, when dismantling the end of the pull tab, the construction personnel only need to align the head end of the dismantling rod with the end of the pull tab, so that the end of the pull tab is embedded in the cavity of the dismantling rod and the movable pin in the dismantling rod is aligned with the latch hole on the end of the pull tab, and then press the button to make the control rod drive the movable rod to swing so as to drive the movable pin to pass through the latch hole and abut against the fixed pin; at this time, the end of the pull tab is confined in the cavity of the dismantling rod, and the end of the pull tab can be driven to rotate on the middle part of the pull tab by rotating the dismantling rod, and then the buckle part is aligned with the transverse groove on the limiting cylinder, and then the dismantling rod is pulled to make the connecting buckle come out of the buckle cylinder, so that the dismantling of the end of the pull tab on the middle part of the pull tab can be completed, making the dismantling process of the end of the pull tab simple and efficient; 3. The button is driven by the reset spring to drive the control rod to swing in the opposite direction to drive the movable pin to disengage from the pin hole. At this time, the end of the pull tab is released from the limit. Just lift and shake the head end of the removal rod, and the removed end of the pull tab can enter the hose along the cavity in the removal rod and finally be transported to the collection box for collection; thereby, the disassembly, transmission and collection processes of the aluminum mold pull tab are integrated into a construction process, which can effectively reduce environmental pollution during the construction process, avoid secondary cleaning, and reduce labor costs; and completing the construction process at one time can effectively improve the construction progress and greatly save the construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aluminum mold pull tab of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aluminum mold pull tab after installation according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a pull tab end portion and a pull tab middle portion after being spliced ​​together in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the removal device of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a perspective structural diagram of a removal rod according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Middle part of pull tab; 11. Buckle tube; 12. Limiting tube; 121. Horizontal groove; 2. pull tab end; 21. latch hole; 22. connecting buckle; 221. connecting part; 222. buckle part; 3. Removal rod; 31. Grip; 41. Collection box; 42. Hose; 51. Fixed pin; 52. Movable pin; 61. movable rod; 62. control rod; 63. button; 64. crossbar; 7. Fork block; 8. baffle; 81. positioning groove; 9. Sealing plate; 91. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the embodiment of the present application discloses a reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device.

[0021] Its aluminum mold pull tabs include: The pull-tab middle part 1 and two pull-tab end parts 2 are arranged at both ends thereof. A locking structure is arranged between the pull-tab end parts 2 and the pull-tab middle part 1 for realizing locking / unlocking after the two are rotated to a set angle. The pull-tab end parts 2 are provided with a pin hole 21.

[0022] Specifically, the locking structure includes: The connecting buckle 22 includes a connecting portion 221 and a buckle portion 222. The connecting portion 221 is fixed to the pull-tab end portion 2. The buckle portion 222 is wider than the connecting portion 221. The buckle portion 222 is vertically arranged with the connecting buckle 22, so that the pull-tab end portion 2 can be locked / unlocked after being rotated 90° relative to the pull-tab middle portion 1. There are two buckle tubes 11, which are fixed to the two ends of the pull tab middle part 1 respectively, and the inner diameter of the buckle tube 11 is not less than the width of the buckle part 222; The limiting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the hollow part of the end of the buckle cylinder 11 away from the middle part 1 of the pull tab. The limiting cylinder 12 is provided with a transverse groove 121 for the buckle part 222 to be inserted into the hollow part of the buckle cylinder 11. The axial length of the limiting cylinder 12 along the buckle cylinder 11 is not less than the length of the connecting part 221. The inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 12 is not less than the width of the connecting part 221 and is not greater than the width of the buckle part 222. When the pull-tab end portion 2 is rotated to be flush with the pull-tab middle portion 1 , the buckle portion 222 does not correspond to the transverse groove 121 .

[0023] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the removal device includes: The removal rod 3 has two ends connected and a cavity is provided inside; A collection box 41 is used to collect the removed pull-tab ends 2. When specifically configured, a detachable inner container is provided inside the box. When the pull-tab ends 2 in the inner container are fully collected, the inner container can be taken out for transfer. A hose 42 for connecting the removal rod 3 and the collection box 41; A fixing pin 51 is fixed in the cavity of the removal rod 3; The movable pin 52 has a gap between it and the fixed pin 51 for the pull-tab end 2 to extend into, and is plugged and adapted to the pin hole 21; and The control mechanism is used to drive the movable pin 52 to approach the fixed pin 51 and lock the pin hole 21 on the pull-tab end 2 extending into the cavity of the removal rod 3.

[0024] Therefore, by setting the aluminum mold pull tab into a pull tab middle part 1 and two pull tab ends 2, and realizing a simple snap-on connection between the pull tab ends 2 and the pull tab middle part 1 through the cooperation of the buckle tube 11 and the connecting buckle 22, a convenient and detachable connection between the pull tab ends 2 and the pull tab middle part 1 can be achieved, so that after the aluminum mold pull tab is used, the pull tab ends 2 can be recycled and reused, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the aluminum mold pull tab dismantling construction, and reduce the material loss rate by reusing the pull tab ends 2.

[0025] By configuring the dismantling device to be a dismantling rod 3 plus a collecting box 41, when the construction personnel dismantle the pull-tab end 2, they only need to align the head end of the dismantling rod 3 with the pull-tab end 2, so that the pull-tab end 2 is embedded in the cavity of the dismantling rod 3 and the movable pin 52 in the dismantling rod 3 is aligned with the latch hole 21 on the pull-tab end 2, and then the movable pin 52 is driven through the latch hole 21 and pressed against the fixed pin 51 by the control mechanism; at this time, the pull-tab end 2 is confined in the cavity of the dismantling rod 3, and the dismantling rod 3 can be driven to rotate on the pull-tab middle part 1 by rotating the dismantling rod 3, so that the buckle part 222 is aligned with the transverse groove 121 on the limiting tube 12, and then the dismantling rod 3 is pulled to make the connecting buckle 22 disengage from the buckle tube 11, so that the dismantling of the pull-tab end 2 on the pull-tab middle part 1 can be completed, making the dismantling process of the pull-tab end 2 simple and efficient.

[0026] Then, the movable pin 52 is driven out of the pin hole 21 through the control mechanism. At this time, the pull-tab end 2 is released from the restriction. It only needs to lift the head end of the removal rod 3. The removed pull-tab end 2 can enter the hose 42 along the cavity in the removal rod 3 and finally be transported to the collection box 41 for collection. The disassembly, transmission and collection processes of the aluminum mold pull-tabs are integrated into a construction process, which effectively reduces environmental pollution during the construction process, avoids secondary cleaning, and reduces labor costs. Moreover, completing the construction process at one time can effectively improve the construction progress and greatly save the construction period.

[0027] Specifically, to facilitate the construction personnel to operate, refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the control mechanism comprises: The movable rod 61 is located in the cavity of the removal rod 3 and one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the movable pin 52. The control rod 62 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 61. The connecting portion 221 of the control rod 62 and the movable rod 61 is hinged in the removal rod 3, and the hinge axis of the two is orthogonal to the axis of the movable pin 52. A button 63 is provided at one end of the removal rod 3 close to the hose 42 and connected to the control rod 62. When the button 63 is pressed, the control rod 62 is driven to rotate in the removal rod 3 so that the movable pin 52 is close to the fixed pin 51. The short rod is used to connect the button 63 and the control rod 62. A return spring (not shown in the figure) is disposed on the outer sleeve of the short rod. One end of the return spring is pressed against the button 63, and the other end is pressed against the removal rod 3.

[0028] Moreover, a fork block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 61 close to the control rod 62, and the fork width of the fork block 7 is not less than the thickness of the pull-tab end 2; when the pull-tab end 2 entering the cavity of the removal rod 3 is embedded in the fork of the fork block 7, the movable pin 52 is aligned with the pin hole 21.

[0029] Furthermore, a baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected to the cavity of the removal rod 3, and a positioning groove 81 is formed in the middle of the baffle plate 8 for the pull-tab end 2 to pass through, the positioning groove 81 corresponds to the fork of the fork block 7, and the width of the positioning groove 81 is greater than the thickness of the pull-tab end 2. The fixed pin 51 and the movable pin 52 are both located on the side of the baffle plate 8 away from the hose 42, and the fixed pin 51 is fixed to the baffle plate 8.

[0030] The end of the removal rod 3 facing away from the hose 42 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 9, and a positioning hole 91 is penetrated through the sealing plate 9. When the pull-tab end 2 entering the cavity of the removal rod 3 is embedded in the fork of the fork block 7 and fits against the lower hole wall of the positioning hole 91, the movable pin 52 is completely aligned with the pin hole 21.

[0031] Therefore, when the construction personnel hold the dismantling rod 3 and put its head end on the pull-tab end 2, the pull-tab end 2 first passes through the positioning hole 91 on the sealing plate 9, which can limit the position of the pull-tab end 2 in the vertical direction to a certain extent; then the pull-tab end 2 passes through the positioning groove 81 on the baffle 8, which can limit the lateral shaking amount of the pull-tab end 2 in the horizontal plane to a certain extent; and when the head end of the pull-tab end 2 is pressed against the fork of the fork block 7 on the movable rod 61, the pull-tab end 2 can be limited in the depth direction of the horizontal plane. At this time, after the restriction or positioning in three directions, the pin hole 21 on the pull-tab end 2 can be accurately aligned with the movable pin 52, ensuring that when the construction personnel press the pull-tab end 2 with the dismantling rod 3, the pull-tab end 2 can be locked, without the need for complicated positioning and calibration operations, greatly improving the operating efficiency.

[0032] When continuing the operation, it is only necessary to press the button 63, the reset spring is compressed, and the button 63 pushes the control rod 62 to swing in the removal rod 3 through the short rod, so that the movable pin 52 on the movable rod 61 moves in the direction close to the fixed pin 51 and passes through the pin hole 21 on the pull-tab end 2. At this time, the pull-tab end 2 is stably locked, and the removal rod 3 can be rotated to remove the pull-tab end 2; after the removal is completed, release the button 63, and the button 63 pulls the control rod 62 through the short rod under the deformation force of the reset spring to swing in the opposite direction, so that the movable pin 52 is away from the fixed pin 51, and the operator then shakes the head end of the removal rod 3 horizontally and raises the head end, so that the pull-tab end 2 escapes from the fork of the fork block 7, and completely slides into the cavity of the removal rod 3 in the gap on the side of the fork block 7 away from the movable rod 61, so as to complete the collection of the pull-tab end 2 after removal.

[0033] In addition, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The end of the dismantling rod 3 close to the hose 42 is provided with a bent holding portion 31, and the button 63 is provided at the holding portion 31. With the setting of the bent holding portion 31, the construction workers can dismantle the pull-tab end 2 at a higher position on the wall column while standing on the ground, which is more practical.

[0034] The present application also discloses a method for removing a reusable aluminum mold pull tab. Based on the above-mentioned reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device, the following technical solution is adopted: A method for removing a reusable aluminum mold pull tab comprises the following steps: S1. After the aluminum formwork is removed and the concrete pouring of the main structure wall column is completed, the aluminum formwork is removed after reaching the set strength so that the pull tab end 2 is exposed outside the wall column; S2. Remove the pull tab, hold the removal rod 3 so that the pull tab end 2 is inserted into the cavity of the removal rod 3, and after the movable pin 52 is aligned with the latch hole 21 on the pull tab end 2, the movable pin 52 is controlled by the control mechanism to pass through the latch hole 21 and abut against the fixed pin 51, and the removal rod 3 is rotated to unlock the pull tab end 2 and the pull tab end 2 with the help of the locking structure, and then the pull tab end 2 is pulled out from the pull tab middle 1; S3. Pull tab collection, lift the head end of the removal rod 3, and release the movable pin 52, so that the removed pull tab end 2 slides along the removal rod 3 cavity and the hose 42 to the collection box 41; S4. Cleaning of the pull tab: after the collection box 41 is full, the pull tab end 2 is transferred for next use.

[0035] The implementation principle of a reusable aluminum mold pull tab in the embodiment of the present application is: By configuring the aluminum mold pull tab to be a pull tab middle portion 1 and two pull tab ends 2, and realizing a simple snap-on connection between the pull tab ends 2 and the pull tab middle portion 1 through the cooperation of the buckle tube 11 and the connecting buckle 22, a convenient and detachable connection between the pull tab ends 2 and the pull tab middle portion 1 can be realized, so that after the aluminum mold pull tab is used up, the pull tab ends 2 can be recycled and reused, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the aluminum mold pull tab dismantling construction, and reduce the material loss rate by reusing the pull tab ends 2.

[0036] By configuring the dismantling device to be a dismantling rod 3 plus a collecting box 41, when the construction personnel are removing the pull-tab end 2, they only need to align the head end of the dismantling rod 3 with the pull-tab end 2, so that the pull-tab end 2 is embedded in the cavity of the dismantling rod 3 and the movable pin 52 in the dismantling rod 3 is aligned with the latch hole 21 on the pull-tab end 2, and then press the button 63 to make the control rod 62 drive the movable rod 61 to swing so as to drive the movable pin 52 to pass through the latch hole 21 and abut against the fixed pin 51; at this time, the pull-tab end 2 is confined in the cavity of the dismantling rod 3, and it is only necessary to rotate the dismantling rod 3 to drive the pull-tab end 2 to rotate on the pull-tab middle part 1, and then align the buckle part 222 with the transverse groove 121 on the limiting tube 12, and then pull the dismantling rod 3 to make the connecting buckle 22 disengage from the buckle tube 11, so that the dismantling of the pull-tab end 2 on the pull-tab middle part 1 can be completed, making the dismantling process of the pull-tab end 2 simple and efficient.

[0037] Then, the reset spring drives the button 63 to drive the control rod 62 to swing in the opposite direction to drive the movable pin 52 to disengage from the pin hole 21. At this time, the pull-tab end 2 is released from the restriction. It only needs to lift and shake the head end of the removal rod 3, and the removed pull-tab end 2 can enter the hose 42 along the cavity in the removal rod 3 and finally be transported to the collection box 41 for collection; thereby, the disassembly, transmission and collection processes of the aluminum mold pull-tab are integrated into a construction process, which can effectively reduce environmental pollution during the construction process, avoid secondary cleaning, and reduce labor costs; and by completing the construction process at one time, the construction progress can be effectively improved, greatly saving the construction period.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device, characterized in that: Aluminum mold pull tabs include: A pull tab middle portion and two pull tab ends at both ends thereof, a locking structure for realizing locking / unlocking after the pull tab ends and the pull tab middle portion are rotated to a set angle, and a latch hole is provided on the pull tab ends; The removal device includes: A removal rod, the two ends of which are connected and a cavity is provided inside; A collection box, used for collecting the removed pull tab ends; a hose for connecting the removal rod and the collection box; A fixing pin fixedly connected in the cavity of the removal rod; A movable pin, which has a gap between it and the fixed pin for the end of the pull tab to extend into, and is plugged and adapted to the pin hole; and The control mechanism is used for driving the movable pin to approach the fixed pin and lock the pin hole on the end of the pull tab extending into the cavity of the removal rod.

2. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure comprises: A connecting buckle, comprising a connecting portion and a buckle portion, wherein the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the end of the pull tab, and the buckle portion has a width greater than that of the connecting portion; There are two buckle tubes, which are respectively fixed to the two ends of the middle part of the pull tab, and the inner diameter of the buckle tube is not less than the width of the buckle part. A limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the hollow part of one end of the buckle cylinder away from the middle part of the pull tab, and a transverse groove is formed on the limiting cylinder for the buckle part to be inserted into the hollow part of the buckle cylinder. The axial length of the limiting cylinder along the buckle cylinder is not less than the length of the connecting part. When the end of the pull tab is rotated to be flush with the middle of the pull tab, the buckle portion does not correspond to the transverse groove.

3. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises: A movable rod is located in the cavity of the removal rod and one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the movable pin. A control rod is fixedly connected to the movable rod, the connecting portion of the control rod and the movable rod is hinged in the removal rod, and the hinge axis of the two is arranged orthogonal to the axis of the movable pin; A button is arranged at one end of the removal rod close to the hose and connected to the control rod. When the button is pressed, the control rod is driven to rotate in the removal rod so that the movable pin is close to the fixed pin.

4. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a short rod for connecting the button and the control rod. The outer sleeve of the short rod is provided with a return spring. One end of the return spring is tightly pressed against the button, and the other end is tightly pressed against the removal rod.

5. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fork block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod close to the control rod, and the fork width of the fork block is not less than the thickness of the end of the pull tab; When the end of the pull tab entering the cavity of the removal rod is embedded in the fork of the fork block, the movable pin is aligned with the pin hole.

6. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle is fixed in the cavity of the removal rod, and a positioning groove for the end of the pull tab to pass through is opened in the middle of the baffle. The positioning groove corresponds to the fork of the fork block, and the width of the positioning groove is greater than the thickness of the end of the pull tab.

7. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed pin and the movable pin are both located at a side of the baffle away from the hose, and the fixed pin is fixed on the baffle.

8. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the removal rod facing away from the hose, and a positioning hole is penetrated through the sealing plate. When the end of the pull tab entering the cavity of the removal rod is embedded in the fork of the fork block and fits against the lower hole wall of the positioning hole, the movable pin is aligned with the pin hole.

9. The reusable aluminum mold pull tab and the matching removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bent holding portion is arranged at one end of the removal rod close to the hose, and the button is arranged at the holding portion.

10. A method for removing a reusable aluminum mold pull tab, based on a reusable aluminum mold pull tab and a matching removal device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. After the concrete pouring of the main structure wall column is completed, the aluminum formwork is removed after reaching the set strength so that the end of the pull tab is exposed outside the wall column; S2. To remove the pull tab, hold the removal rod so that the end of the pull tab is inserted into the cavity of the removal rod, and after the movable pin is aligned with the latch hole on the end of the pull tab, the movable pin is controlled by the control mechanism to pass through the latch hole and abut against the fixed pin, and the removal rod is rotated to unlock the end of the pull tab and the end of the pull tab with the help of the locking structure, and then the end of the pull tab is pulled out from the middle of the pull tab; S3. Pull tab collection, lift the removal rod head end, and release the movable pin, so that the removed pull tab end slides along the removal rod cavity and the hose into the collection box; S4. Cleaning the pull tab: after the collection box is full, the end of the pull tab is transferred for next use.

Citation Information

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