Compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism
By designing a multi-channel equal-pitch test press mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to changes in customer needs is solved, and flexible adjustments to the number of channels and battery cell models are achieved, reducing costs and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411899573.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing test bed press equipment cannot flexibly adapt to changes in customer demand, such as changes in the number of channels and changes in battery cell models, resulting in customers needing to re-customize the equipment, increasing costs and reducing production efficiency.
A multi-channel equal-pitch test press mechanism is designed to achieve flexible adjustment of the number of test channels and battery cell model through the combination of installation frame, drive assembly, depth adjustment assembly and probe module assembly.
The equipment can adapt to the needs of different channels and battery cell models, reduce customer usage costs, improve production efficiency, and enhance the versatility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119716171A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of test presses, in particular to a test press mechanism compatible with multiple channels and equal spacing. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of various electronic products, it is usually necessary to install different components in a protective casing, and then connect several components through flexible cables or control boards. For example, a lithium battery control board is composed of a PCB hard board, an FPCB soft board, and positive and negative nickel sheets. During testing, it is necessary to test the PAD points on the PCB hard board, the micro connectors on the FPCB board, and the positive and negative electrodes in multiple directions.
[0003] Generally speaking, test presses are designed and used based on the customer's current requirements, such as the number of test channels and the test cell model. However, with continuous development, customers may have different test requirements from previous requirements. For example, the number of channels changes; the cell spacing changes due to the change of the cell model, etc. The established test presses cannot meet the deviation of these requirements. If the number of deviations required by the customer is not large, but must be met, a new test press needs to be customized, which will increase the cost of use for the customer and reduce production efficiency.
[0004] In order to enhance the versatility of the equipment, reduce customer usage costs and improve production efficiency, a compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism, which is applicable to battery cell testing within a given range and is also compatible with other agreed ranges. According to the number of test channels compatible with the agreement, the test probe groups are increased or decreased to achieve compatibility with the increased number of channels. According to the battery cell models compatible with the agreement, the probe assembly is freely adjusted to achieve compatibility with changes in battery cell spacing. According to the battery cell models compatible with the agreement, the probe assembly is freely adjusted to achieve compatibility with changes in battery cell length and height, thereby enhancing the versatility of the equipment, reducing customer usage costs, and improving production efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism, comprising a mounting frame assembly, a driving assembly is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame assembly, a depth adjustment assembly is mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame assembly, and a negative probe module assembly and a positive probe module assembly are mounted on the upper side of the driving assembly;
[0007] The driving assembly drives the negative probe module assembly and the positive probe module assembly forward or backward, and the depth adjustment assembly forms an adjustment limit for the negative probe module assembly and the positive probe module assembly;
[0008] The depth adjustment assembly includes a first adjustment nut, a mounting block, a first adjustment screw, a follower limit block and a fixed block;
[0009] The negative electrode probe module assembly comprises a negative electrode probe module frame assembly, a second adjusting screw, an adjusting indicating plate, a second adjusting nut, a position display, a double pitch screw assembly and a probe assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, the negative probe module assembly and the positive probe module assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting frame assembly, the number of the depth adjustment assemblies is set to four groups, and the four groups of depth adjustment assemblies are distributed in pairs on both sides of the negative probe module assembly and both sides of the positive probe module assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, a transmission assembly is provided between the depth adjustment assemblies on both sides of the negative probe module assembly and the positive probe module assembly. The transmission assembly includes a sprocket and a chain, and the sprocket cooperates with the chain.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting frame assembly, the first adjusting nut is arranged on the outside of the mounting block, and the first adjusting screw penetrates the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the first adjusting nut.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting frame assembly, the first adjusting screw passes through the fixing block and is connected to the sprocket, and the first adjusting screw is connected to the mounting block and the fixing block through bearings.
[0014] Furthermore, the follower limit block is slidably mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame assembly, and the follower limit block is connected to the first adjusting screw via a bearing.
[0015] Furthermore, the negative probe module frame assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the driving assembly, the second adjusting screw is rotatably mounted on the negative probe module frame assembly, and the adjusting indicator plate is arranged on one side of the second adjusting screw.
[0016] Furthermore, the second adjusting nut is installed at one end of the position display, the position display is connected to the second adjusting screw, a transmission shaft is sleeved on the outer side of the second adjusting nut, the double-pitch screw assembly is connected to the transmission shaft, and the probe assembly is threadedly installed on the outer side of the pitch screw assembly.
[0017] Furthermore, the double-pitch screw assembly is designed with two sections of threads with different pitches, which are 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm respectively. There are two groups of probe assemblies on each group of the double-pitch screw assembly, one group of probe assemblies is installed in the 1.0 pitch section, and the other group of probe assemblies is installed in the 2.0 pitch section. When the 1.0 section transmits 1 mm, the 2.0 section transmits 2 mm, completing equal spacing adjustment.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a test press mechanism compatible with multiple channels and equal spacing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The compatible multi-channel equally spaced test press mechanism is not only applicable to the battery cell testing within a given range, but is also compatible with other agreed ranges. According to the number of test channels compatible with the agreement, the test probe groups are increased or decreased to achieve compatibility with the increased number of channels. According to the battery cell models compatible with the agreement, the probe assembly is freely adjusted to achieve compatibility with changes in battery cell spacing. According to the battery cell models compatible with the agreement, the probe assembly is freely adjusted to achieve compatibility with changes in battery cell length and height, thereby enhancing the versatility of the equipment, reducing customer usage costs, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A structural stereogram of a test press mechanism compatible with multiple channels and equal spacing according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of a test press mechanism compatible with multiple channels and equal spacing according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural stereogram of a depth adjustment assembly and a negative electrode probe module assembly compatible with a multi-channel equally spaced test press mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural front view of a depth adjustment assembly and a negative electrode probe module assembly compatible with a multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural stereogram of a double-pitch screw assembly compatible with a multi-channel equal-pitch test press mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural front view of a double-pitch screw assembly compatible with a multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame assembly; 2. Drive assembly; 3. Depth adjustment assembly; 3-1. First adjusting nut; 3-2. Mounting block; 3-3. First adjusting screw; 3-4. Follow-up limit block; 3-5. Fixed block; 3-6. Sprocket; 3-7. Chain; 4. Negative probe module assembly; 4-1. Negative probe module frame assembly; 4-2. Second adjusting screw; 4-3. Adjustment indicator plate; 4-4. Second adjusting nut; 4-5. Position display; 4-6. Double pitch screw assembly; 4-7. Probe assembly; 5. Positive probe module assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 In this embodiment, a compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism includes a mounting frame assembly 1, a driving assembly 2 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame assembly 1, a depth adjustment assembly 3 is mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame assembly 1, and a negative probe module assembly 4 and a positive probe module assembly 5 are mounted on the upper side of the driving assembly 2. The driving assembly 2 drives the negative probe module assembly 4 and the positive probe module assembly 5 to move forward or backward, and the depth adjustment assembly 3 forms an adjustment limit for the negative probe module assembly 4 and the positive probe module assembly 5.
[0029] It should be noted that the negative probe module assembly 4 and the positive probe module assembly 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting frame assembly 1, and the number of depth adjustment assemblies 3 is set to four groups, and the four groups of depth adjustment assemblies 3 are distributed in pairs on both sides of the negative probe module assembly 4 and both sides of the positive probe module assembly 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, the depth adjustment assembly 3 includes a first adjusting nut 3-1, a mounting block 3-2, a first adjusting screw 3-3, a follow-up limit block 3-4 and a fixed block 3-5. The mounting block 3-2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting frame assembly 1, the first adjusting nut 3-1 is arranged on the outside of the mounting block 3-2, the first adjusting screw 3-3 passes through the mounting block 3-2 and is fixedly connected to the first adjusting nut 3-1, the fixed block 3-5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting frame assembly 1, the first adjusting screw 3-3 is connected to the mounting block 3-2 and the fixed block 3-5 through bearings, the follow-up limit block 3-4 is slidably installed on the upper side of the mounting frame assembly 1, and the follow-up limit block 3-4 is connected to the first adjusting screw 3-3 through a bearing.
[0031] In this embodiment, the negative probe module assembly 4 includes a negative probe module frame assembly 4-1, a second adjusting screw 4-2, an adjustment indicator plate 4-3, a second adjusting nut 4-4, a position display 4-5, a double pitch screw assembly 4-6 and a probe assembly 4-7. The negative probe module frame assembly 4-1 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the drive assembly 2, the second adjusting screw 4-2 is rotatably mounted on the negative probe module frame assembly 4-1, the adjustment indicator plate 4-3 is arranged on one side of the second adjusting screw 4-2, the second adjusting nut 4-4 is installed at one end of the position display 4-5, the position display 4-5 is connected to the second adjusting screw 4-2, a transmission shaft is sleeved on the outer side of the second adjusting nut 4-4, the double pitch screw assembly 4-6 is connected to the transmission shaft, and the probe assembly 4-7 is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the pitch screw assembly 4-6.
[0032] Among them, the double-pitch screw assembly 4-6 is designed with two sections of threads with different pitches, which are 1.0mm and 2.0mm respectively. There are two groups of probe assemblies 4-7 on each group of double-pitch screw assemblies 4-6, one group of probe assemblies 4-7 is installed in the 1.0 pitch section, and the other group of probe assemblies 4-7 is installed in the 2.0 pitch section. When the 1.0 section transmits 1mm, the 2.0 section transmits 2mm, completing equal spacing adjustment.
[0033] It should be noted that the overall structure of the positive probe module assembly 5 is the same as that of the negative probe module assembly 4. A transmission component is arranged between the depth adjustment assemblies 3 on both sides of the negative probe module assembly 4 and the positive probe module assembly 5. The transmission component includes a sprocket 3-6 and a chain 3-7. The sprocket 3-6 cooperates with the chain 3-7. The first adjustment screw 3-3 passes through the fixed block 3-5 and is connected to the sprocket 3-6. Through the transmission action of the sprocket 3-6 and the chain 3-7, the depth adjustment assembly 3 on both sides of the negative probe module assembly 4 or the positive probe module assembly 5 is convenient for synchronous adjustment.
[0034] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0035] When in use, when the number of agreed test channels changes, the double pitch screw components 4-6 in the probe module assembly are appropriately increased or decreased to match the current number of channels;
[0036] Taking the negative electrode probe module assembly 4 as an example, when the model of the protocol-compatible battery cell is changed, resulting in a change in the battery cell spacing, the relative spacing of the probe assembly 4-7 needs to be adjusted, and the second adjustment nut 4-4 is screwed with a tool. When the second adjustment nut 4-4 is screwed, the shaft fitted on the second adjustment nut 4-4 drives the double-pitch screw assembly 4-6 to rotate, and the probe spacing is adjusted under the transmission of the thread;
[0037] The double-pitch screw assembly 4-6 is designed with two sections of threads with different pitches, 1.0mm and 2.0mm respectively. One set of probes is installed in the 1.0 pitch section, and another set of probes is installed in the 2.0 pitch section. When the 1.0 section transmits 1mm, the 2.0 section transmits 2mm, thereby achieving equal spacing adjustment. When adjusting, the current adjustment amount can be confirmed according to the value displayed on the position display 4-5;
[0038] When the model of the cell compatible with the protocol is changed, resulting in a change in the cell height, thereby changing the center height of the pole, the height of the probe assembly 4-7 needs to be adjusted accordingly. The height of the entire probe module can be adjusted by using a tool to screw the second adjustment screw 4-2. In the height adjustment, an adjustment indicator plate 4-3 and an engraved ruler are designed, and the adjustment value can be determined by observing the alignment of the scale of the indicator plate;
[0039] When the model of the cell compatible with the protocol is changed, resulting in a change in the total length of the cell, it is necessary to change the distance of the probe module forward pressing, use a tool to screw the first adjustment nut 3-1, drive the first adjustment screw 3-3 to rotate, and change the relative position of the follow-up limit block 3-4 through the transmission of the screw thread. When adjusting, the scale engraved below the follow-up limit block 3-4 can be observed to confirm the adjustment value;
[0040] The adjustment process of the positive probe module assembly 5 is the same as that of the negative probe module assembly 4. When the battery cell changes, the positive and negative probe module assemblies are adjusted uniformly.
[0041] The installation method, connection method or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical methods, and they can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects. In addition, the electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller is a conventional known device, and there is an existing disclosed power connection technology. Therefore, the text will not go into too much detail on its specific structural composition and working principle.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism, comprising a mounting frame assembly (1), characterized in that: A driving assembly (2) is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame assembly (1), a depth adjustment assembly (3) is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame assembly (1), and a negative electrode probe module assembly (4) and a positive electrode probe module assembly (5) are respectively installed on the upper side of the driving assembly (2); The driving assembly (2) drives the negative probe module assembly (4) and the positive probe module assembly (5) to move forward or backward, and the depth adjustment assembly (3) forms an adjustment limit for the negative probe module assembly (4) and the positive probe module assembly (5); The depth adjustment assembly (3) comprises a first adjustment nut (3-1), a mounting block (3-2), a first adjustment screw (3-3), a follow-up limit block (3-4) and a fixed block (3-5); The negative electrode probe module assembly (4) comprises a negative electrode probe module frame assembly (4-1), a second adjustment screw (4-2), an adjustment indicator plate (4-3), a second adjustment nut (4-4), a position display (4-5), a double-pitch screw assembly (4-6) and a probe assembly (4-7).
2. A compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pole probe module assembly (4) and the positive pole probe module assembly (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting frame assembly (1); the number of the depth adjustment assemblies (3) is set to four groups, and the four groups of depth adjustment assemblies (3) are distributed in pairs on both sides of the negative pole probe module assembly (4) and on both sides of the positive pole probe module assembly (5).
3. The compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission assembly is provided between the depth adjustment assemblies (3) on both sides of the negative probe module assembly (4) and the positive probe module assembly (5), and the transmission assembly comprises a sprocket (3-6) and a chain (3-7), and the sprocket (3-6) and the chain (3-7) cooperate with each other.
4. The compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (3-2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting frame assembly (1); the first adjusting nut (3-1) is arranged on the outside of the mounting block (3-2); and the first adjusting screw (3-3) passes through the mounting block (3-2) and is fixedly connected to the first adjusting nut (3-1).
5. The compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing block (3-5) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting frame assembly (1); the first adjusting screw (3-3) passes through the fixing block (3-5) and is connected to the sprocket (3-6); the first adjusting screw (3-3) is connected to the mounting block (3-2) and the fixing block (3-5) via bearings.
6. The multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The follow-up limit block (3-4) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame assembly (1), and the follow-up limit block (3-4) is connected to the first adjusting screw rod (3-3) via a bearing.
7. The compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pole probe module frame assembly (4-1) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the driving assembly (2), the second adjusting screw (4-2) is rotatably mounted on the negative pole probe module frame assembly (4-1), and the adjusting indicator plate (4-3) is arranged on one side of the second adjusting screw (4-2).
8. The multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjusting nut (4-4) is installed at one end of the position indicator (4-5), the position indicator (4-5) is connected to the second adjusting screw (4-2), a transmission shaft is sleeved on the outer side of the second adjusting nut (4-4), the double pitch screw assembly (4-6) is connected to the transmission shaft, and the probe assembly (4-7) is threadedly installed on the outer side of the pitch screw assembly (4-6).
9. The compatible multi-channel equidistant test press mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-pitch screw assembly (4-6) is designed with two sections of threads with different pitches, the pitches being 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm respectively. There are two groups of probe assemblies (4-7) on each group of the double-pitch screw assembly (4-6), one group of probe assemblies (4-7) being installed in the 1.0 pitch section, and the other group of probe assemblies (4-7) being installed in the 2.0 pitch section. When the 1.0 section transmits 1 mm, the 2.0 section transmits 2 mm, thereby completing equal spacing adjustment.