Coal mine underground personnel positioning method and device based on safety monitoring

By laying infrared devices underground in the coal mine to collect and match infrared images and temperature data, high-precision identity identification and positioning of personnel underground in the coal mine are achieved, the problem of low positioning efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and management efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119716735APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28陕西小保当矿业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411832016.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the underground personnel positioning method of coal mines is relatively low in efficiency, with high hardware equipment requirements, high cost and low operating efficiency.

Method used

An infrared device is arranged under the coal mine, and the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected through the infrared device, the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and matched with the information in the database to achieve identity identification and positioning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-precision underground personnel identity identification and location positioning, improves the efficiency and safety of underground personnel management, and reduces the cost and installation complexity of hardware equipment.

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Abstract

The invention provides a coal mine underground personnel positioning method and device based on safety monitoring. When a target person goes down a well, an infrared image and an environment temperature of the target person are collected through an infrared device, and an infrared radiation value and a heat radiation contour of each person are determined and stored in a database in an associated mode; in the underground environment, matching the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation contour with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation contour in a database, and determining the identity of the target person in the infrared image; and according to the collected position of the infrared device of the target person, determining position information corresponding to the target person, and completing positioning of the target person. The specific position of the target personnel can be accurately tracked, and the efficiency and safety of underground personnel management are improved. The technology not only strengthens the real-time monitoring capability, but also promotes the intelligentization and automation of coal mine management.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method and device for locating personnel in underground coal mines based on safety monitoring. Background Art

[0002] The underground working environment of coal mines is complex, with many dangers such as geological disasters, gas explosions, and collapses. In order to protect the lives of miners, it is necessary to grasp the location information of miners in a timely and accurate manner so that they can be rescued quickly in an emergency. Coal mining companies need to strengthen the safety management of the production process to prevent accidents caused by personnel misoperation, equipment failure, etc. Through the underground personnel positioning method, the working status of miners can be monitored in real time, and potential safety hazards can be discovered and resolved in a timely manner.

[0003] In the prior art, the solution for locating underground personnel is mainly to record and track the personnel at the mine entrance or other key passages underground by using a radio frequency card (RFID) reading method. This method, based on the positioning of the identification card, requires the pre-placement of relevant equipment at the positioning point, which has high requirements for hardware equipment and high costs. At the same time, it requires manual installation of the equipment, resulting in low operating efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for positioning personnel in underground coal mines based on safety monitoring, thereby at least to a certain extent solving the problem of low efficiency in positioning personnel in underground coal mines.

[0005] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present application.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a method for positioning personnel underground in a coal mine based on safety monitoring is provided, comprising: deploying an infrared device underground in a coal mine; when the target personnel go down the mine, collecting infrared images and ambient temperature of the target personnel through the infrared device, and determining the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person, and storing them in a database; in the underground environment, matching the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target personnel in the infrared image; determining the position information corresponding to the target personnel based on the position of the infrared collecting device to complete the positioning of the target personnel.

[0007] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected by an infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is carried out in a database, including: when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image of the target personnel is collected, and the human body temperature and thermal radiation profile corresponding to the infrared image are detected; the ambient temperature is obtained, and the infrared radiation value of each person is calculated according to the human body temperature, the thermal radiation profile and the ambient temperature; and the infrared radiation value of each person is associated with the thermal radiation profile of the employee, and the associated infrared radiation value and the thermal radiation profile of the employee are stored in the database.

[0008] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image, including: matching the calculated infrared radiation value with the infrared radiation value in the database to determine a similar alternative identity; matching the calculated thermal radiation profile with the profile corresponding to the alternative identity to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image.

[0009] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person, and the positioning of the target person is completed, including: periodically detecting the position information corresponding to the target person through multiple infrared devices; and constructing a motion trajectory based on the detected position information.

[0010] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, the construction of the motion trajectory according to the detected position information includes: connecting the position information from different infrared devices in series; completing the missing position points by data interpolation to construct the motion trajectory.

[0011] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, it also includes: further optimizing and correcting the trajectory according to parameters such as the moving speed and direction of the target person; and storing the optimized trajectory data in a database.

[0012] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, it also includes: displaying the trajectory data on a map; and issuing an alarm when it is detected that the difference between the trajectory data and the set trajectory is greater than a set threshold.

[0013] According to one aspect of the present application, a coal mine underground personnel positioning device based on safety monitoring is provided, comprising:

[0014] A deployment unit, used for deploying infrared devices underground in coal mines;

[0015] A collection unit, used for collecting infrared images and ambient temperature of the target personnel through an infrared device when the target personnel go down the well, and determining the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person, and storing them in a database in association;

[0016] A matching unit is used to match the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database in the underground environment to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image;

[0017] The positioning unit is used to determine the position information corresponding to the target person according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person's information, so as to complete the positioning of the target person.

[0018] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected by an infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is carried out in a database, including: when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image of the target personnel is collected, and the human body temperature and thermal radiation profile corresponding to the infrared image are detected; the ambient temperature is obtained, and the infrared radiation value of each person is calculated according to the human body temperature, the thermal radiation profile and the ambient temperature; and the infrared radiation value of each person is associated with the thermal radiation profile of the employee, and the associated infrared radiation value and the thermal radiation profile of the employee are stored in the database.

[0019] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image, including: matching the calculated infrared radiation value with the infrared radiation value in the database to determine a similar alternative identity; matching the calculated thermal radiation profile with the profile corresponding to the alternative identity to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image.

[0020] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person, and the positioning of the target person is completed, including: periodically detecting the position information corresponding to the target person through multiple infrared devices; and constructing a motion trajectory based on the detected position information.

[0021] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, the construction of the motion trajectory according to the detected position information includes: connecting the position information from different infrared devices in series; completing the missing position points by data interpolation to construct the motion trajectory.

[0022] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, it also includes: further optimizing and correcting the trajectory according to parameters such as the moving speed and direction of the target person; and storing the optimized trajectory data in a database.

[0023] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, it also includes: displaying the trajectory data on a map; and issuing an alarm when it is detected that the difference between the trajectory data and the set trajectory is greater than a set threshold.

[0024] According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for locating personnel in an underground coal mine based on safety monitoring as described in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0025] According to one aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, wherein when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method for locating personnel underground in a coal mine based on safety monitoring as described in the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0026] According to one aspect of the present application, a computer program product or a computer program is provided, the computer program product or the computer program including computer instructions, the computer instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the coal mine underground personnel positioning method based on safety monitoring provided in the above-mentioned various optional implementations.

[0027] In the technical solution of the present application, an infrared device is deployed underground in a coal mine; when the target personnel go down the mine, the infrared device is used to collect the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is in a database; in the underground environment, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target personnel in the infrared image; according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target personnel, the position information corresponding to the target personnel is determined to complete the positioning of the target personnel. By deploying infrared devices, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel can be collected in real time, and then the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile can be determined, and matched with the information in the database to achieve high-precision identity recognition. At the same time, combined with the location information of the infrared device, the specific location of the target personnel can be accurately tracked, and the efficiency and safety of underground personnel management can be improved. This technology not only enhances the real-time monitoring capability, but also promotes the intelligence and automation of coal mine management.

[0028] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for locating personnel in an underground coal mine based on safety monitoring in one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.

[0031] Figure 2 The flowchart of generating infrared information in one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a coal mine underground personnel positioning device based on safety monitoring in an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be more comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0035] In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical scheme of the present application can be put into practice without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be adopted. In other cases, known methods, devices, realizations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the application.

[0036] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0037] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0038] The implementation details of the technical solution of this application are described in detail below:

[0039] Figure 1 The flowchart of the method for locating personnel in a coal mine based on safety monitoring according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1 As shown, the coal mine underground personnel positioning method based on safety monitoring includes at least steps S110 to S140, which are described in detail as follows:

[0040] In step S110, an infrared device is deployed underground in a coal mine.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present application, the infrared device can collect infrared images and ambient temperature of the target personnel, determine the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person, match it with the information in the database, and realize identity recognition. Combined with the location information of the infrared device, the specific location of the target personnel can be tracked in real time, providing important data support for underground personnel management.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present application, the infrared device can monitor without direct contact with the target person, reducing the risk of cross infection. The infrared device can still maintain stable operation in the complex and changeable environment of the coal mine and has strong adaptability. Combined with artificial intelligence technology, the infrared device can realize automated and intelligent monitoring and management, and improve the safety production level of coal mines.

[0043] In step S120, when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected by the infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined and stored in a database.

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected by the infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and stored in association in the database, including:

[0045] S210, when the target person goes down the well, collecting an infrared image of the target person, and detecting a human body temperature and a thermal radiation profile corresponding to the infrared image;

[0046] S220, obtaining the ambient temperature, and calculating the infrared radiation value of each person according to the human body temperature, the thermal radiation profile and the ambient temperature;

[0047] S230, associating the infrared radiation value of each person with the thermal radiation profile of the employee, and storing the associated infrared radiation value and the thermal radiation profile of the employee in a database.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, the collected infrared image is preprocessed to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data, and then the infrared image is recognized to determine the body temperature and contour of the target person in the infrared image, so as to determine the infrared radiation value and the infrared radiation contour. Specifically, the infrared radiation value is determined according to the infrared radiation value calculation method, and the infrared radiation contour is determined according to the image extraction algorithm.

[0049] In this embodiment, after the infrared image is acquired, the infrared radiation value IR(x, y) corresponding to each pixel in the image can be determined based on the pixel value of each pixel in the infrared image and the ambient temperature:

[0050]

[0051] Among them, a, b, c and d are coefficients obtained by calibration of experimental data, I max and I min are the maximum and minimum pixel values ​​in the infrared image, I(x,y) is the pixel value of the infrared image at position (x,y), and T env is the ambient temperature.

[0052] Afterwards, the thermal radiation contour of the target person is segmented from the infrared image, and the average value of the infrared radiation value corresponding to the area range is obtained as the first infrared radiation value.

[0053] At the same time, according to the human body temperature T obj and ambient temperature T env The second infrared radiation value IR_2 corresponding to each person is calculated as:

[0054] IR_2=0.95(T obj -T env )+0.1(T obj -T env ) 3

[0055] Among them, IR_2 is the infrared radiation value, T obj is the measured body temperature, T env is the ambient temperature.

[0056] For example, in practical applications, the above-mentioned step of calculating IR_2 can be set at the wellhead of a coal mine. When each target person goes down the well, the infrared radiation and ambient temperature of the target person are collected, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined according to a preset algorithm.

[0057] For example, suppose we measure the temperature of person 1 to be 36.1°C and the ambient temperature is 25°C. Substituting into the above formula, we get the following result:

[0058] IR_2=0.95*(36.1-25)+0.1*(36.1-25)^3=8.52

[0059] Therefore, the infrared radiation value of this person is 8.52.

[0060] After the first infrared radiation value and the second infrared radiation value are calculated, a weighted sum is performed on the two to obtain a final infrared radiation value.

[0061] For example, suppose there is a group of 10 people, and the body temperature of each person fluctuates between 36° C. and 37° C. An infrared thermometer can be used to measure the forehead temperature of each person, and the body temperature data, infrared radiation value, and contour data are recorded in a table according to the personnel identification.

[0062] In the above manner, the infrared radiation value of an individual can be calculated based on the comprehensive consideration of the infrared pixel value, human body temperature and ambient temperature, and the associated storage can be performed to identify a specific target through the infrared radiation value.

[0063] In this solution, the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each staff member are collected in advance, and the above information is associated with the personnel identification and stored in the database to facilitate the subsequent matching of personnel information.

[0064] In step S130, in the underground environment, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image.

[0065] In one embodiment of the present application, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image, including:

[0066] Matching the calculated infrared radiation value with the infrared radiation value in the database to determine similar candidate identities;

[0067] The calculated thermal radiation profile is matched with the profile corresponding to the candidate identity to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image.

[0068] During the data matching process, the infrared radiation values ​​can be matched first, and the first infrared radiation value calculated in real time can be compared with multiple second infrared radiation values ​​in the database, and multiple second infrared radiation values ​​within a certain range of the first infrared radiation value can be determined as the target infrared radiation value. Then, the infrared radiation profile obtained in real time can be compared with the infrared radiation profile corresponding to the target infrared radiation value to determine the matching infrared radiation profile and determine whether it is the infrared radiation profile of the target user.

[0069] Furthermore, since the values ​​in actual applications may have deviations, a deviation ratio is preset in this embodiment, which is used to determine a certain fluctuation range through the deviation ratio when matching the infrared radiation values. If the collected infrared radiation values ​​are within the range, it means that the match is successful. In this embodiment, when matching the infrared radiation profile, the area of ​​the infrared radiation profile can be calculated to determine the area ratio for evaluating the similarity; multiple feature points in the infrared radiation profile can be detected, the distances between the feature points can be calculated, and the ratios between the distances can be determined for evaluating the similarity. The above methods can be combined to make a judgment.

[0070] After data matching, the identity of the person in the target infrared image is determined based on the matching degree or other parameters, and the target person is located based on the acquisition position information of the infrared image.

[0071] In step S140, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person, thereby completing the positioning of the target person.

[0072] In one embodiment of the present application, based on the position of the infrared device that collects the target person's information, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined to complete the positioning of the target person, including: periodically detecting the position information corresponding to the target person through multiple infrared devices; and constructing a motion trajectory based on the detected position information.

[0073] In one embodiment of the present application, the infrared device periodically scans the target area according to a preset detection frequency. In each scan, the device emits infrared light and receives the reflected signal. The location information of the target person is calculated by parameters such as signal strength and time difference. Through trajectory construction, discrete location information points are connected into a continuous trajectory. According to parameters such as the moving speed and direction of the target person, the trajectory is further optimized and corrected. Unreasonable trajectory points are removed, such as abnormal situations such as sudden jumps and backtracking.

[0074] In one embodiment of the present application, constructing a motion trajectory based on detected position information includes: concatenating position information from different infrared devices; and completing missing position points by data interpolation to construct the motion trajectory.

[0075] In one embodiment of the present application, the location information data from different infrared devices are associated and matched according to the ID and timestamp of the target person, and duplicate data is removed to ensure that each location point is recorded only once.

[0076] Since the infrared devices may be arranged at certain intervals, the detected position information may not be continuous. The missing position points are supplemented by data interpolation to make the trajectory smoother. This can be done by linear interpolation, polynomial interpolation, etc., which will not be described here.

[0077] In one embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: further optimizing and correcting the trajectory according to parameters such as the moving speed and direction of the target person; and storing the optimized trajectory data in a database.

[0078] In one embodiment of the present application, the trajectory is further optimized and corrected according to parameters such as the target person's moving speed and direction, and unreasonable trajectory points are removed, such as sudden jumps, backtracking and other abnormal situations.

[0079] The optimized trajectory data is stored in the database for subsequent analysis and query. A visual interface is provided to display the trajectory in the form of maps, charts, etc. for easy viewing and analysis by users.

[0080] In one embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: displaying the trajectory data on a map; and issuing an alarm when it is detected that the trajectory data differs from a set trajectory by more than a set threshold.

[0081] In one embodiment of the present application, trajectory data including timestamp and corresponding geographic location coordinates are obtained from an infrared device or other data source. A map view object is created and parameters such as the initial map center and zoom level are set. The map view is embedded in the user interface of the application.

[0082] Traverse each coordinate point in the trajectory dataset. Use the API functions provided by the map service to add each coordinate point to a path or polyline object on the map. Update the map view in real time or periodically to reflect the latest status of the trajectory. Add user interaction functions such as zooming, panning, and clicking on trajectory points to view detailed information.

[0083] In this embodiment, one or more set tracks are predefined, which may be a fixed path, an area or a series of expected coordinate points. The data format of the set track is kept consistent with the track data for comparison.

[0084] Calculate the difference between the actual trajectory and the set trajectory. This can be achieved by calculating distance (such as Euclidean distance, Manhattan distance), time difference, path similarity and other indicators. For each timestamp or coordinate point, calculate the difference between the actual trajectory and the set trajectory. Set one or more difference thresholds based on application requirements. The threshold can be a fixed value or dynamically calculated (such as based on the standard deviation of historical data).

[0085] Check in real time or periodically whether the difference between the actual trajectory and the set trajectory exceeds the set threshold. If the difference is detected to exceed the threshold, the alarm mechanism is triggered. The alarm can be a warning message displayed through the user interface, an email or SMS notification, an audio or visual alarm, etc. Depending on the severity and type of the alarm, take appropriate action. This may include recording logs, sending notifications to relevant personnel, adjusting parameters of the monitoring system, etc.

[0086] Through the implementation of the above technical details, it is possible to display trajectory data on the map and issue an alarm when the difference between the detected trajectory and the set trajectory is greater than the set threshold. This helps to monitor and manage the movement behavior of the target person, detect abnormal situations in time and take corresponding measures.

[0087] In the technical solution of the present application, an infrared device is deployed underground in a coal mine; when the target personnel go down the mine, the infrared device is used to collect the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is in a database; in the underground environment, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target personnel in the infrared image; according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target personnel, the position information corresponding to the target personnel is determined to complete the positioning of the target personnel. By deploying infrared devices, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel can be collected in real time, and then the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile can be determined, and matched with the information in the database to achieve high-precision identity recognition. At the same time, combined with the location information of the infrared device, the specific location of the target personnel can be accurately tracked, and the efficiency and safety of underground personnel management can be improved. This technology not only enhances the real-time monitoring capability, but also promotes the intelligence and automation of coal mine management.

[0088] The following describes an embodiment of the device of the present application, which can be used to execute the method for positioning personnel in underground coal mines based on safety monitoring in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application. It can be understood that the device can be a computer program (including program code) running in a computer device, for example, the device is an application software; the device can be used to execute the corresponding steps in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. For details not disclosed in the embodiment of the device of the present application, please refer to the embodiment of the method for positioning personnel in underground coal mines based on safety monitoring in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application.

[0089] Figure 3 A block diagram of a coal mine underground personnel positioning device based on safety monitoring according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0090] Reference Figure 3 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present application, a coal mine underground personnel positioning device based on safety monitoring includes:

[0091] A deployment unit 310 is used to deploy infrared devices underground in a coal mine;

[0092] The collection unit 320 is used to collect infrared images and ambient temperature of the target personnel through infrared devices when the target personnel go down the well, and determine the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person, and store them in a database in association;

[0093] A matching unit 330 is used to match the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database in the underground environment to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image;

[0094] The positioning unit 340 is used to determine the position information corresponding to the target person according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person's information, so as to complete the positioning of the target person.

[0095] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected by an infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is carried out in a database, including: when the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image of the target personnel is collected, and the human body temperature and thermal radiation profile corresponding to the infrared image are detected; the ambient temperature is obtained, and the infrared radiation value of each person is calculated according to the human body temperature, the thermal radiation profile and the ambient temperature; and the infrared radiation value of each person is associated with the thermal radiation profile of the employee, and the associated infrared radiation value and the thermal radiation profile of the employee are stored in the database.

[0096] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image, including: matching the calculated infrared radiation value with the infrared radiation value in the database to determine a similar alternative identity; matching the calculated thermal radiation profile with the profile corresponding to the alternative identity to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image.

[0097] In the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person, and the positioning of the target person is completed, including: periodically detecting the position information corresponding to the target person through multiple infrared devices; and constructing a motion trajectory based on the detected position information.

[0098] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, the construction of the motion trajectory according to the detected position information includes: connecting the position information from different infrared devices in series; completing the missing position points by data interpolation to construct the motion trajectory.

[0099] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, it also includes: further optimizing and correcting the trajectory according to parameters such as the moving speed and direction of the target person; and storing the optimized trajectory data in a database.

[0100] In the present application, based on the aforementioned solution, it also includes: displaying the trajectory data on a map; and issuing an alarm when it is detected that the difference between the trajectory data and the set trajectory is greater than a set threshold.

[0101] In the technical solution of the present application, an infrared device is deployed underground in a coal mine; when the target personnel go down the mine, the infrared device is used to collect the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is in a database; in the underground environment, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target personnel in the infrared image; according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target personnel, the position information corresponding to the target personnel is determined to complete the positioning of the target personnel. By deploying infrared devices, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel can be collected in real time, and then the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile can be determined, and matched with the information in the database to achieve high-precision identity recognition. At the same time, combined with the location information of the infrared device, the specific location of the target personnel can be accurately tracked, and the efficiency and safety of underground personnel management can be improved. This technology not only enhances the real-time monitoring capability, but also promotes the intelligence and automation of coal mine management.

[0102] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0103] It should be noted that the computer system 400 of the electronic device shown in the figure is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0104] The computer system 400 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 401, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 402 or the program loaded from the storage part 408 to the random access memory (RAM) 403, such as executing the method described in the above embodiment. In the RAM 403, various programs and data required for system operation are also stored. The CPU 401, the ROM 402 and the RAM 403 are connected to each other through the bus 404. The input / output (I / O) interface 405 is also connected to the bus 404.

[0105] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 405: an input section 406 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 407 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker, etc.; a storage section 408 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 409 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card, a modem, etc. The communication section 409 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 410 is also connected to the I / O interface 405 as needed. A removable medium 411, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 410 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 408 as needed.

[0106] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present application, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program includes a computer program for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication section 409, and / or installed from a removable medium 411. When the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU) 401, various functions defined in the system of the present application are executed.

[0107] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the embodiment of the present application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, a system, device or device of electricity, magnetism, light, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a flash memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which may be used by an instruction execution system, device or device or used in combination with it. In the present application, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a computer-readable computer program is carried. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. Computer-readable signal media may also be any computer-readable medium other than computer-readable storage media, which may send, propagate, or transmit programs for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer program contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0108] The flowchart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions and operations of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present application. Wherein, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a part of the code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment, or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0109] The units involved in the embodiments described in this application may be implemented by software or hardware, and the units described may also be set in a processor. The names of these units do not, in some cases, constitute limitations on the units themselves.

[0110] According to one aspect of the present application, a computer program product or a computer program is provided, the computer program product or the computer program comprising computer instructions, the computer instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the methods provided in the above-mentioned various optional implementations.

[0111] As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium, which may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiment; or may exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device. The above computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the above one or more programs are executed by an electronic device, the electronic device implements the method described in the above embodiment.

[0112] It should be noted that, although several modules or units of the equipment for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present application, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. On the contrary, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided into being embodied by multiple modules or units.

[0113] Through the description of the above implementation methods, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation methods described here can be implemented by software or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation methods of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a touch terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation methods of the present application.

[0114] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the embodiments disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present application.

[0115] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for positioning personnel in underground coal mines based on safety monitoring, characterized in that: include: Deploy infrared devices in coal mines; When the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected through the infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined, and the associated storage is carried out in the database; In the underground environment, the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image; According to the position of the infrared device of the target person collected, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined to complete the positioning of the target person.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the target personnel go down the well, the infrared image and ambient temperature of the target personnel are collected through the infrared device, and the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person are determined and stored in the database in association, including: When the target person goes down the well, an infrared image of the target person is collected, and the human body temperature and thermal radiation profile corresponding to the infrared image are detected; Acquiring the ambient temperature, and calculating the infrared radiation value of each person according to the human body temperature, the thermal radiation profile and the ambient temperature; The infrared radiation value of each person is associated with the thermal radiation profile of the employee, and the associated infrared radiation value and the thermal radiation profile of the employee are stored in a database.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile are matched with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image, including: Matching the calculated infrared radiation value with the infrared radiation value in the database to determine similar candidate identities; The calculated thermal radiation profile is matched with the profile corresponding to the candidate identity to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the position of the infrared device of the target person collected, the position information corresponding to the target person is determined to complete the positioning of the target person, including: The location information corresponding to the target person is periodically detected by multiple infrared devices; Construct action trajectories based on the detected position information.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Construct an action trajectory based on the detected location information, including: Concatenate the position information from different infrared devices; The missing position points are completed through data interpolation to construct the action trajectory.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that Also includes: Further optimize and correct the trajectory based on parameters such as the target person's moving speed and direction; The optimized trajectory data is stored in the database.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Also includes: Displaying the trajectory data on a map; When it is detected that the difference between the trajectory data and the set trajectory is greater than a set threshold, an alarm is issued.

8. A personnel positioning device for underground coal mines based on safety monitoring, characterized in that: include: A deployment unit, used for deploying infrared devices underground in coal mines; A collection unit, used for collecting infrared images and ambient temperature of the target personnel through an infrared device when the target personnel go down the well, and determining the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile of each person, and storing them in a database in association; A matching unit is used to match the calculated infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile with the infrared radiation value and thermal radiation profile in the database in the underground environment to determine the identity of the target person in the infrared image; The positioning unit is used to determine the position information corresponding to the target person according to the position of the infrared device that collects the target person's information, so as to complete the positioning of the target person.

9. A computer readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for locating personnel in an underground coal mine based on safety monitoring as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A storage device for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, enables the one or more processors to implement the method for locating personnel in an underground coal mine based on safety monitoring as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.