Bird repelling device and method of electrified installation of a bird repelling device

Abstract

The application provides a bird repelling device and a method for electrifying installation of the bird repelling device. The bird repelling device comprises a shell cover arranged on a bottom plate, a containing cavity formed between the shell and the bottom plate, a power generation assembly comprising a power supply, an output, a first power transmission wire and a second power transmission wire, the power supply and the output being arranged on the bottom plate, the power supply being electrically connected with the output, the output being provided with a first connecting port and a second connecting port, the first connecting port and the second connecting port having a potential difference, an end of the first power transmission wire being arranged on the first connecting port, part of the first power transmission wire being located outside the containing cavity, an end of the second power transmission wire being arranged on the second connecting port, and a magnetic attraction member being arranged on the bottom plate and capable of being magnetically attracted to a power tower. Through the technical scheme provided in the application, the problem that the bird repelling effect is poor in the related art and the bird repelling device needs to be installed on an overhead transmission line by means of power-off by pulling a brake, thereby leading to complicated installation and affecting the normal operation of a power system can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power transmission bird deterrence technology, and more specifically, to a bird deterrence device and a method for energizing the bird deterrence device. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing awareness of ecology and environmental protection, the living and breeding conditions for birds have been continuously improved. As a result, more and more birds are choosing to nest and roost on overhead power lines. Their frequent seasonal nesting and droppings on these lines have led to a continuously increasing probability of bird-related faults, posing a serious threat to the safe operation of the power system. Statistical analysis shows that bird-related faults rank third in the total number of power line faults, second only to lightning strikes and external damage in terms of destructive power.

[0003] In response to bird-related problems, power transmission management departments have adopted various technical measures. Currently, widely used bird deterrents include bird spikes, windmill-type bird deterrents, ultrasonic bird deterrents, sound and light bird deterrents, and split-type electrostatic bird deterrents, all of which achieve bird control. However, the bird-control effects of these technologies are relatively poor, and installing bird deterrent devices on overhead transmission lines requires power outages, leading to complex installations and impacting the normal operation of the power system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a bird deterrent device and a method for its live installation, in order to solve the problems in related technologies where the bird deterrent effect is poor and the installation of the bird deterrent device on an overhead power line requires power outages, resulting in complicated installation and affecting the normal operation of the power system.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a bird deterrent device is provided, which is installed on a power tower. The bird deterrent device includes: a base plate; a housing covering the base plate, the space between the housing and the base plate forming a receiving cavity; a power generation component including a power source, an output component, a first transmission line, and a second transmission line, the power source and the output component being disposed on the base plate and located within the receiving cavity, the power source being electrically connected to the output component, the output component being provided with a first connection port and a second connection port, a potential difference existing between the first connection port and the second connection port, the end of the first transmission line being disposed on the first connection port, a portion of the first transmission line being located outside the receiving cavity, the end of the second transmission line being disposed on the second connection port, a portion of the second transmission line being located outside the receiving cavity and having a predetermined distance between it and the first transmission line located outside the receiving cavity; and a magnetic attractor disposed on the base plate and capable of magnetically engaging with the power tower.

[0006] Furthermore, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the outer shell along the length direction. The first power transmission line passes through the first connecting hole and the second power transmission line passes through the second connecting hole. A vertical baffle is provided on the outer shell. The vertical baffle is located in the middle of the outer shell. The lower end of the vertical baffle is connected to the outer shell, and the upper end of the vertical baffle extends away from the outer shell. The first power transmission line and the second power transmission line located outside the receiving cavity are both laid on the vertical baffle.

[0007] Furthermore, a first post and a second post are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the housing. The first end of the first power transmission line passes through the first post at the first end of the housing and is connected to the first connection port. The second end of the first power transmission line passes through the first post at the second end of the housing and is connected to the first connection port. The first end of the second power transmission line passes through the second post at the first end of the housing and is connected to the second connection port. The second end of the second power transmission line passes through the second post at the second end of the housing and is connected to the second connection port. A first connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the first post, and a second connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the second post.

[0008] Furthermore, a water-blocking channel is provided inside the first column, which includes a first U-shaped channel and a second U-shaped channel. The opening of the first U-shaped channel is upward, and the first end of the first U-shaped channel is connected to the first connecting hole. The second end of the first U-shaped channel is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel. The opening of the second U-shaped channel is downward, and the second end of the second U-shaped channel is connected to the receiving cavity. A sealing element is provided at the connection between the first U-shaped channel and the second U-shaped channel. The first power transmission line passes through the first U-shaped channel and the second U-shaped channel and is sealed with the sealing element.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer casing is provided with a first inclined section and a second inclined section, which are symmetrically arranged. A vertical baffle is provided at the connection between the first inclined section and the second inclined section. The upper surface of the first inclined section is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle, and the upper surface of the second inclined section is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle. A solar panel is provided on both the first and second inclined sections, and the solar panel is electrically connected to a power source.

[0010] Furthermore, the bird deterrent device also includes a support column, the upper end of which is threadedly connected to the base plate, and the lower end of which is connected to a magnetic attractor; and / or, two magnetic attractors are provided on the lower surface of the base plate, and the two magnetic attractors are spaced apart along the length of the base plate.

[0011] Furthermore, both the first and second columns are equipped with reinforcing plates, the lower ends of which are connected to the outer shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the output component includes a circuit board and a high-voltage transformer. The circuit board is mounted on the base plate, and the high-voltage transformer is electrically connected to the circuit board. Both the first connection port and the second connection port are mounted on the circuit board.

[0013] Furthermore, a power switch and an indicator light are provided on the casing. The power switch is connected to the circuit board for signal transmission, and the power supply is electrically connected to the indicator light.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for live-line installation of a bird deterrent device is provided. The bird deterrent device is installed using this method, which includes: magnetically attaching a magnetic shielding sheet to the bottom of the magnetic attachment of the bird deterrent device; moving the bird deterrent device above a power tower via an insulating rod, and placing the bird deterrent device at a predetermined position on the power tower via the magnetic shielding sheet; lowering the insulating rod and holding the bird deterrent device in place by a mounting block at the front end of the insulating rod; pulling a pull rope on the insulating rod to detach the magnetic shielding sheet from the power tower and magnetically attach the bird deterrent device to the power tower via the magnetic attachment.

[0015] Applying the technical solution of this invention, a bird-repelling device is installed on a power tower. This device effectively repels birds. The bird-repelling device includes a base plate, a shell, a power generation component, and a magnetic component. The shell covers the base plate, forming a cavity between them. The power supply and output component of the power generation component are located on the base plate within the cavity. The power supply and output component are electrically connected, and the output component can output high voltage. The output component has a first connection port and a second connection port. The end of a first power transmission line is located at the first connection port, and the end of a second power transmission line is located at the second connection port. Parts of the first and second power transmission lines are located outside the cavity, extending outwards. A potential difference exists between the first and second connection ports, causing a potential difference between the first and second power transmission lines. This difference stimulates birds to stand on the first and second power transmission lines, thus repelling them. Furthermore, the second power line is located outside the cavity and maintains a predetermined distance from the first power transmission line outside the cavity, preventing direct contact between the first and second power transmission lines and potential short circuits. The base plate is equipped with magnetic components, which facilitate magnetic attachment to the power tower. This makes it easy to fix the bird deterrent device to the power tower, improving the bird deterrent effect and ensuring the practicality and structural reliability of the bird deterrent device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bird deterrent device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate of the bird deterrent device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a water-blocking channel installed inside a first column according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an insulating rod according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram is shown of a method for electrically installing a bird-repelling device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the bird-repelling device is installed on a magnetic shielding sheet via a magnetic suction component;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram is shown of a bird-repelling device provided according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is placed at a predetermined position on a power tower via a magnetic shielding sheet;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram is shown below, illustrating how a pull rope drives a magnetic shield to detach from a bird-repelling device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of an insulating rod being moved away from a bird deterrent device according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0025] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0026] 10. Base plate;

[0027] 20. Outer shell; 21. Vertical baffle; 22. First column; 23. Second column; 24. First inclined section; 25. Second inclined section;

[0028] 30. Power generation component; 31. Power supply; 32. Output component; 321. First connection port; 322. Second connection port; 323. Circuit board; 324. High voltage transformer; 33. First transmission line; 34. Second transmission line;

[0029] 40. Magnetic components;

[0030] 50. Water-blocking channel; 51. First U-shaped channel; 52. Second U-shaped channel;

[0031] 61. Support column; 62. Reinforcing plate; 63. Power switch; 64. Indicator light;

[0032] 71. Magnetic shielding sheet; 72. Insulating rod; 73. Mounting top block; 74. Pull rope. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a bird-repelling device installed on a power tower. The device includes a base plate 10, a housing 20, a power generation component 30, and a magnetic suction element 40. The housing 20 covers the base plate 10, and the space between the housing 20 and the base plate 10 forms a receiving cavity. The power generation component 30 includes a power source 31, an output component 32, a first transmission line 33, and a second transmission line 34. Both the power source 31 and the output component 32 are mounted on the base plate 10 and located within the receiving cavity. The power source 31 is electrically connected to the output component 32, and the output component 32 is provided with... A first connection port 321 and a second connection port 322 are connected, and there is a potential difference between the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322. The end of the first transmission line 33 is disposed on the first connection port 321, and part of the first transmission line 33 is located outside the receiving cavity. The end of the second transmission line 34 is disposed on the second connection port 322, and part of the second transmission line 34 is located outside the receiving cavity and has a preset distance from the first transmission line 33 located outside the receiving cavity. The magnetic suction member 40 is disposed on the base plate 10 and can magnetically cooperate with the power tower.

[0035] The bird-repelling device provided in this embodiment is installed on a power tower and can effectively repel birds. The device includes a base plate 10, a housing 20, a power generation component 30, and a magnetic component 40. The housing 20 covers the base plate 10, forming a cavity between them. The power supply 31 and output component 32 of the power generation component 30 are mounted on the base plate 10 and located within the cavity. The power supply 31 and output component 32 are electrically connected, and the output component 32 can output high voltage. The output component 32 has a first connection port 321 and a second connection port 322. The end of the first transmission line 33 is located at the first connection port 321, and the end of the second transmission line 34 is located at the second connection port 322. On port 322, a portion of the first transmission line 33 and a portion of the second transmission line 34 are located outside the receiving cavity. The portion of the first transmission line 33 outside the receiving cavity and the portion of the second transmission line 34 extending outside the receiving cavity extend to the outside. A potential difference exists between the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322, creating a potential difference between the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34. This causes birds to stand on the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34, stimulating them and thus repelling them. Furthermore, the portion of the second transmission line 34 is located outside the receiving cavity and maintains a predetermined distance from the first transmission line 33 outside the receiving cavity, preventing direct contact between the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 and potential short circuits. A magnetic suction element 40 is provided on the base plate 10, facilitating magnetic attachment to the power tower. This allows for easy fixation of the bird-repelling device to the power tower, improving its bird-repelling effect and ensuring its practicality and structural reliability.

[0036] It should be noted that the outer casing 20 and the base plate 10 are connected and fixed by screws.

[0037] like Figure 1As shown, the upper surface of the outer casing 20 has a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole at both ends along its length. The first power transmission line 33 passes through the first connecting hole, and the second power transmission line 34 passes through the second connecting hole. A vertical baffle 21 is provided on the outer casing 20. The vertical baffle 21 is located in the middle of the outer casing 20. The lower end of the vertical baffle 21 is connected to the outer casing 20, and the upper end of the vertical baffle 21 extends away from the outer casing 20. The first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34, which are located outside the receiving cavity, are both laid on the vertical baffle 21. With the above structure, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are provided on the upper surface of the outer casing 20. A first connecting hole is provided at both the first and second ends of the outer casing 20 along its length, and a second connecting hole is provided at both the first and second ends of the outer casing 20 along its length. A first transmission line 33 exits the outer casing 20 through one of the first connecting holes and enters the outer casing 20 through the other second connecting hole, allowing the first transmission line 33 located outside the receiving cavity to connect to the first connection port 321. This allows the first transmission line 33 connected to the first connection port 321 to have a high voltage. A second transmission line 34 exits the outer casing 20 through one of the second connecting holes and enters the outer casing 20 through the other second connecting hole, allowing the first transmission line 33 located outside the receiving cavity to connect to the first connection port 321. The second power transmission line 34 outside the cavity is connected to the second connection port 322. There is a potential difference between the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34. When a bird stands on the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34, the potential difference will stimulate the bird and play a role in repelling it. A vertical baffle 21 is provided in the middle of the outer shell 20. The first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 can be laid on the vertical baffle 21. In this way, the vertical baffle 21 can support the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34, preventing the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 from being directly laid on the outer shell 20, and preventing the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 from being connected and short-circuited in rainy weather.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a first post 22 and a second post 23 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the outer casing 20. The first end of the first power transmission line 33 passes through the first post 22 at the first end of the outer casing 20 and is connected to the first connection port 321. The second end of the first power transmission line 33 passes through the first post 22 at the second end of the outer casing 20 and is connected to the first connection port 321. The first end of the second power transmission line 34 passes through the second post 23 at the first end of the outer casing 20 and is connected to the second connection port 322. The second end of the second power transmission line 34 passes through the second post 23 at the second end of the outer casing 20 and is connected to the second connection port 322. A first connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the first post 22, and a second connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the second post 23. With the above structure, a first column 22 and a second column 23 are provided at both ends of the outer casing 20 along its length. The first power transmission line 33 passes through the first column 22 at the first end of the outer casing 20 along its length and enters the outer casing 20 through the first column 22 at the second end of the outer casing 20 along its length. The second power transmission line 34 passes through the second column 23 at the first end of the outer casing 20 along its length and enters the outer casing 20 through the second column 23 at the second end of the outer casing 20 along its length. This facilitates the passage of the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 through the outer casing 20.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a water-blocking channel 50 is provided inside the first column 22. The water-blocking channel 50 includes a first U-shaped channel 51 and a second U-shaped channel 52. The opening of the first U-shaped channel 51 is set upward. The first end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first connecting hole. The second end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel 52. The opening of the second U-shaped channel 52 is set downward. The second end of the second U-shaped channel 52 is connected to the receiving cavity. A sealing element is provided at the connection between the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52. The first power transmission line 33 passes through the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52 and is sealed with the sealing element. By adopting the above structure, and by setting a first U-shaped channel 51 and a second U-shaped channel 52, the opening of the first U-shaped channel 51 faces upward and the first end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first connecting hole, and the opening of the second U-shaped channel 52 faces downward and the second end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel 52. This can prevent rainwater from entering the receiving cavity through the first connecting hole. In addition, a sealing element is set between the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52. The sealing element plays a sealing role when the first power transmission line 33 passes through the water-blocking channel 50.

[0040] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the sealing element is a sealant, which seals within the water-blocking channel 50.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer casing 20 is provided with a first inclined section 24 and a second inclined section 25, which are symmetrically arranged. A vertical baffle 21 is located at the connection between the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25. The upper surface of the first inclined section 24 gradually slopes downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, and the upper surface of the second inclined section 25 also gradually slopes downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21. Solar panels are provided on both the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25, and the solar panels are electrically connected to the power supply 31. With the above structure, by setting the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25, with the upper surface of the first inclined section 24 gradually slopes downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, and the upper surface of the second inclined section 25 also gradually slopes downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, and with solar panels provided on both the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25, the power supply 31 is charged using the solar panels, thereby converting solar energy into electrical energy and storing it in the power supply 31.

[0042] It should be noted that in this embodiment, two sets of first pillars 22 and two sets of second pillars 23 are provided on the upper surface of the outer casing 20. The two first pillars 22 at both ends of the length direction of the outer casing 20 constitute one set of first pillars 22, and the two second pillars 23 at both ends of the length direction of the outer casing 20 constitute one set of second pillars 23. This alternating arrangement of the first pillars 22 and second pillars 23 ensures that the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 are alternately arranged, thereby ensuring a bird-repelling effect. In other embodiments, multiple sets of first pillars 22 and multiple sets of second pillars 23 can be alternately arranged.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the bird deterrent device also includes a support column 61, the upper end of which is threaded to the base plate 10, and the lower end of which is connected to the magnetic suction member 40. With this structure, by threading the upper end of the support column 61 to the base plate 10 and connecting the lower end of the support column 61 to the magnetic suction member 40, the magnetic suction member 40 can be easily installed on the base plate 10 via the support column 61.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, two magnetic suction elements 40 are provided on the lower surface of the base plate 10, and the two magnetic suction elements 40 are spaced apart along the length of the base plate 10. By providing two magnetic suction elements 40, the structural stability of the bird deterrent device can be ensured.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, both the first column 22 and the second column 23 are provided with reinforcing plates 62, the lower end of which is connected to the outer casing 20. Using this structure, the reinforcing plates 62 can improve the structural strength of the first column 22 and the second column 23.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the output component 32 includes a circuit board 323 and a high-voltage transformer 324. The circuit board 323 is mounted on the base plate 10, and the high-voltage transformer 324 is electrically connected to the circuit board 323. Both the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322 are located on the circuit board 323. With this structure, the circuit board 323 has a first connection port 321 and a second connection port 322. The high-voltage transformer 324 is electrically connected to the circuit board 323, ensuring that a high voltage is output through the first connection port 321.

[0047] It should be noted that the high-voltage transformer 324 is an inductive transformer element with a magnetic core and different primary-secondary turns ratios. In this embodiment, the circuit board 323 includes a microcontroller. A microcontroller is a chip that integrates a processor, memory, and input / output interfaces with logic and digital computing functions. Through program compilation and input, it can realize the generation of digital signals, the acquisition of external signals, and the logic control of circuit devices. It is currently an important means to realize the digitization, intelligence, and miniaturization of various devices.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer casing 20 is equipped with a power switch 63 and an indicator light 64. The power switch 63 is connected to the circuit board 323 via signal, and the power supply 31 is electrically connected to the indicator light 64. The power switch 63 can easily control the bird deterrent device to be turned on or off, and can also control the indicator light 64 to work, thereby facilitating its warning function.

[0049] It should be noted that the core of the bird deterrent device is the output component 32. The pulse signal generated by the circuit board 323 is input to the primary of the high voltage transformer 324 through the control and power drive circuit. The high voltage transformer 324 then boosts and rectifies the voltage to output a 6KV to 8KV high voltage DC power, which is connected to the electrostatic high voltage grid. If a bird flies onto the grid, its claws will inevitably touch the first power line 33 and the second power line 34 of the grid at the same time and be shocked by the pulse electric shock.

[0050] The CPU program on circuit board 323 includes a pulse signal generator, an intermittent timer, a daytime working controller (using the output level signal of the solar panel during the day), a low-temperature stop working controller (using the temperature probe to detect the setting), and a power grid short-circuit protector (monitoring the current generated by a power grid short circuit). Based on the signals collected from the various controllers, the CPU determines whether to generate intermittent pulses to drive the high-voltage transformer 324 to output high voltage.

[0051] Power supply 31 uses a lithium battery to power the circuit. The lithium battery is equipped with a battery power management circuit, which functions to protect against low voltage and stop charging when the voltage is high. Charging is achieved by using solar panels to output electrical energy, which is then stepped down, kept at a constant current, and converted to charge the lithium battery, ensuring the continuous operation of the entire circuit system.

[0052] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides a live-line installation method for a bird-repelling device. The bird-repelling device provided above is installed using a live-line installation method, which includes:

[0053] The magnetic shielding sheet 71 is magnetically attached to the bottom of the magnetic attachment 40 of the bird deterrent device;

[0054] The bird deterrent device is moved to the top of the power tower by the insulating rod 72, and then placed at the predetermined position on the power tower by the magnetic shielding plate 71.

[0055] The insulating rod 72 is lowered and the bird deterrent device is held in place by the mounting block 73 at the front end of the insulating rod 72;

[0056] Pull the rope 74 on the insulating rod 72 to detach the magnetic shielding plate 71 from the power tower and magnetically engage the bird deterrent device with the power tower via the magnetic suction component 40.

[0057] By using the above steps, the magnetic shielding sheet 71 is placed at the bottom of the magnetic suction component 40 of the bird deterrent device, so that the iron piece on the magnetic shielding sheet 71 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic suction component 40 of the bird deterrent device. The insulating rod 72 can move the bird deterrent device to the top of the power tower. Under the action of the magnetic shielding sheet 71, the magnetic suction component 40 is prevented from being directly attracted to the power tower. Then, the magnetic shielding sheet 71 is placed at the predetermined position on the power tower. By moving the insulating rod 72 down, the mounting top block 73 on the insulating rod 72 can hold the bird deterrent device. Pulling the pull rope 74 on the insulating rod 72 can pull the magnetic shielding sheet 71. Under the action of the mounting top block 73 holding the bird deterrent device, the bird deterrent device is kept in the predetermined position, and the magnetic shielding sheet 71 is detached from the power tower. Then, the magnetic suction component 40 is magnetically attracted to the power tower, which facilitates the fixation of the bird deterrent device.

[0058] It should be noted that the magnetic shielding sheet 71 is made of nylon or hard plastic. A magnetic iron sheet is embedded in the upper part of the magnetic shielding sheet 71. During installation, the magnetic iron sheet attracts the magnetic attractor 40 respectively. In this way, the bird deterrent device can be positioned in the predetermined position on the power tower during installation without accidental attraction. After the two magnetic shielding sheets 71 are installed and positioned by the pull rope 74, the magnetic shielding sheets 71 are pulled away.

[0059] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0060] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0061] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0062] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0063] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0064] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for live-line installation of a bird deterrent device, wherein the bird deterrent device is installed on a power tower, characterized in that, The bird deterrent device includes: Base plate (10); The outer shell (20) is covered on the base plate (10), and the space between the outer shell (20) and the base plate (10) forms a receiving cavity; The power generation component (30) includes a power source (31), an output component (32), a first transmission line (33), and a second transmission line (34). The power source (31) and the output component (32) are both disposed on the base plate (10) and located inside the receiving cavity. The power source (31) is electrically connected to the output component (32). The output component (32) is provided with a first connection port (321) and a second connection port (322). There is a potential difference between the first connection port (321) and the second connection port (322). The end of the first transmission line (33) is disposed on the first connection port (321). A portion of the first transmission line (33) is located outside the receiving cavity. The end of the second transmission line (34) is disposed on the second connection port (322). A portion of the second transmission line (34) is located outside the receiving cavity and has a predetermined distance from the first transmission line (33) located outside the receiving cavity. A magnetic suction component (40) is provided on the base plate (10) and can magnetically engage with the power tower. The method for electrically installing the bird deterrent device includes: The magnetic shielding sheet (71) is magnetically attached to the bottom of the magnetic attachment (40) of the bird deterrent device; The bird deterrent device is moved to the top of the power tower by the insulating rod (72), and the bird deterrent device is placed at the predetermined position on the power tower by the magnetic shielding plate (71); The insulating rod (72) is lowered and the bird deterrent device is held in place by the mounting top block (73) at the front end of the insulating rod (72); Pull the pull rope (74) on the insulating rod (72) to detach the magnetic shield (71) from the power tower and magnetically engage the bird deterrent device with the power tower through the magnetic suction member (40).

2. The live-line installation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bird deterrent device has a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole at both ends of the upper surface of the outer shell (20) along the length direction. The first power transmission line (33) passes through the first connecting hole and the second power transmission line (34) passes through the second connecting hole. A vertical baffle (21) is provided on the outer shell (20). The vertical baffle (21) is located in the middle of the outer shell (20). The lower end of the vertical baffle (21) is connected to the outer shell (20). The upper end of the vertical baffle (21) extends away from the outer shell (20). The first power transmission line (33) and the second power transmission line (34) located outside the receiving cavity are both laid on the vertical baffle (21).

3. The live-line installation method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bird deterrent device has a first column (22) and a second column (23) on both ends of the upper surface of the outer shell (20). The first end of the first power transmission line (33) passes through the first column (22) at the first end of the outer shell (20) and is connected to the first connection port (321). The second end of the first power transmission line (33) passes through the first column (22) at the second end of the outer shell (20) and is connected to the first connection port (321). The first end of the second power transmission line (34) passes through the second column (23) at the first end of the outer shell (20) and is connected to the second connection port (322). The second end of the second power transmission line (34) passes through the second column (23) at the second end of the outer shell (20) and is connected to the second connection port (322). The first connecting hole is located at the upper end of the first column (22), and the second connecting hole is located at the upper end of the second column (23).

4. The live-line installation method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first column (22) of the bird deterrent device is provided with a water-blocking channel (50). The water-blocking channel (50) includes a first U-shaped channel (51) and a second U-shaped channel (52). The opening of the first U-shaped channel (51) is set upward. The first end of the first U-shaped channel (51) is connected to the first connecting hole. The second end of the first U-shaped channel (51) is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel (52). The opening of the second U-shaped channel (52) is set downward. The second end of the second U-shaped channel (52) is connected to the receiving cavity. A sealing element is provided at the connection between the first U-shaped channel (51) and the second U-shaped channel (52). The first power transmission line (33) passes through the first U-shaped channel (51) and the second U-shaped channel (52) and is sealed with the sealing element.

5. The live-line installation method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer shell (20) of the bird deterrent device is provided with a first inclined section (24) and a second inclined section (25). The first inclined section (24) and the second inclined section (25) are symmetrically arranged. The vertical baffle (21) is arranged at the connection between the first inclined section (24) and the second inclined section (25). The upper surface of the first inclined section (24) is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle (21). The upper surface of the second inclined section (25) is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle (21). A solar panel is provided on both the first inclined section (24) and the second inclined section (25). The solar panel is electrically connected to the power source (31).

6. The live-line installation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bird deterrent device further includes a support column (61), the upper end of which is threadedly connected to the base plate (10), and the lower end of which is connected to the magnetic attractor (40); and / or, Two magnetic suction elements (40) are provided on the lower surface of the base plate (10), and the two magnetic suction elements (40) are spaced apart along the length direction of the base plate (10).

7. The live-line installation method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first column (22) and the second column (23) of the bird deterrent device are each provided with a reinforcing plate (62), and the lower end of the reinforcing plate (62) is connected to the outer shell (20).

8. The live-line installation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output component (32) of the bird deterrent device includes a circuit board (323) and a high voltage transformer (324). The circuit board (323) is disposed on the base plate (10). The high voltage transformer (324) is electrically connected to the circuit board (323). The first connection port (321) and the second connection port (322) are both disposed on the circuit board (323).

9. The live-line installation method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer casing (20) of the bird deterrent device is provided with a power switch (63) and an indicator light (64). The power switch (63) is connected to the circuit board (323) via signal, and the power supply (31) is connected to the indicator light (64) via electrical connection.

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