Cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet and cooling liquid distribution system thereof

By designing a rotatable electrical control unit and a detachable working unit cabinet, the internal structure and difficulty of repair of the coolant distribution cabinet in the prior art are solved, and more efficient maintenance and higher utilization rates are achieved.

CN119730133APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28RANGE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311274314.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-28
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal structure of the existing coolant distribution cabinet is complex, and it is difficult to repair, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

A coolant distribution unit cabinet is designed, with the cabinet body having a hollow cube structure, the electronic control unit can be rotatably arranged on the front side of the cabinet body, and the working unit can be disassembled from the front side, and the modular design is designed to simplify the internal structure.

Benefits of technology

Through modular design, the maintenance difficulty of the coolant distribution cabinet is reduced, the convenience and efficiency of maintenance are improved, and the overall utilization rate and efficiency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet and a cooling liquid distribution system thereof.The cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a working unit and an electric control unit, the cabinet body is of a hollow cube structure, the electric control unit is rotatably arranged on the front side of the middle of the cabinet body, the working unit is arranged in the cabinet body, and after the electric control unit rotates towards the exterior of the cabinet body, the working unit is arranged in the cabinet body; the working unit can be detached from the front side of the cabinet body, a square unoccupied space used for maintenance can be formed in the front side of the cabinet body, the electric control unit is arranged in the square unoccupied space, and the electric control unit can rotate relative to the cabinet body, seal the cabinet body and protect pipelines, instruments and heat exchange equipment in the cabinet body and is embedded in the cabinet body. The electric control unit can rotate outwards relative to the cabinet body, so that the cabinet body and the electric control unit are combined together, and the overall utilization rate and efficiency are improved. And pipelines and heat exchange equipment in the cabinet body are mounted, so that the internal space utilization rate of the cabinet body is improved, and the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet completes cooling liquid heat exchange in a limited space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of liquid cooling distribution cabinets, and in particular to a cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet and a cooling liquid distribution system thereof. Background Art

[0002] The data center room uses existing Internet communication lines and bandwidth resources to establish a standardized telecommunications professional-grade room environment, providing enterprises and governments with a full range of services in server hosting, leasing, and related value-added services. There are multiple servers placed in the data center room. The server is a device that provides services for computers. However, there are multiple servers in the data center room, and the temperature requirements are relatively high. Under high temperature conditions, the overall temperature of the server and its power supply will continue to rise. If the temperature tolerance threshold is exceeded, the equipment will be damaged to varying degrees, and in severe cases, it may even cause a fire.

[0003] In the prior art, coolant is used to transfer the heat generated by the server to the outside of the data center room to ensure that the server works within a safe temperature range. Liquid cooling is used to cool the server in the data center room. The cooling tower and the data center room are connected by pipelines. Liquid cooling heat exchange is used to allow the coolant to flow through the pipeline to the inside of the data center room to cool the server. The cooled coolant flows through the cooling tower for artificial cooling, and the cycle is repeated to cool the server in the data center room. In addition, a coolant distribution cabinet is provided in the circulating pipeline to effectively collect the coolant to improve the working efficiency and cooling capacity of the coolant distribution device.

[0004] The coolant distribution cabinet is equipped with an electronic control unit and a working unit to control the start and stop and flow rate of the coolant. However, the coolant distribution cabinet has a high degree of cabinet integration and the internal wiring is relatively complex, which increases the difficulty of maintenance inside the coolant distribution cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present application proposes a coolant distribution unit cabinet and a coolant distribution system thereof to reduce the difficulty of maintenance inside the coolant distribution cabinet.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a coolant distribution unit cabinet is provided, comprising: a cabinet body, a working unit and an electric control unit;

[0007] The cabinet is a hollow cubic structure;

[0008] The electric control unit is rotatably arranged at the front side of the middle part of the cabinet;

[0009] The working unit is arranged in the cabinet, and after the electric control unit is rotated toward the outside of the cabinet, the working unit can be removed from the front side of the cabinet.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the invention further includes: a mounting frame;

[0011] The mounting frame is rotatably arranged at the front middle part of the cabinet body, and can be horizontally rotated toward the outside relative to the cabinet body;

[0012] The mounting frame is a hollowed-out cubic structure, and the electronic control unit is arranged inside the mounting frame and rotates along with the rotation of the mounting frame.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the invention further comprises: a mounting plate and a protective cover;

[0014] The mounting plate is arranged inside the mounting frame to isolate the mounting frame from the cabinet;

[0015] The electronic control unit is mounted on the mounting plate and is located inside the mounting frame;

[0016] The protective cover is arranged on the mounting frame, covers the front side of the mounting frame, and the protective cover corresponds to the electronic control unit;

[0017] The protective cover is hingedly connected to the mounting frame;

[0018] The protective cover is made of acrylic material.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the working unit includes: a plate heat exchanger, a primary inlet pipe, a primary outlet pipe, a secondary inlet pipe and a secondary outlet pipe;

[0020] The inlet end of the primary inlet pipe is suitable for connecting to a cooling tower, and the outlet end is connected to the first inlet of the plate heat exchanger; the inlet end of the primary outlet pipe is connected to the first outlet of the plate heat exchanger, and the outlet end is suitable for connecting to a cooling tower; the inlet end of the secondary inlet pipe is suitable for connecting to a liquid cooling pipe of a cabinet, and the outlet end is connected to the second inlet of the plate heat exchanger; the inlet end of the secondary outlet pipe is connected to the second outlet of the plate heat exchanger, and the outlet end is suitable for connecting to a liquid cooling pipe; and

[0021] The primary inlet pipe, the primary outlet pipe, the secondary inlet pipe and the secondary outlet pipe are all vertically arranged, and are respectively arranged at each corner position of the cabinet.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the working unit further includes: a liquid storage tank, a liquid replenishing pump and a circulation pump;

[0023] The circulating pump is connected to the secondary inlet pipe;

[0024] The input end of the infusion pump is connected to the storage tank, and the output end is connected to the circulation pump; and

[0025] The liquid storage tank is arranged inside the cabinet and below the electronic control unit;

[0026] The liquid replenishing pump is fixedly arranged on the inner front side of the cabinet;

[0027] The circulation pump is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and is arranged above and below the liquid replenishing pump.

[0028] In a possible implementation, the working unit further includes: a frequency converter;

[0029] The frequency converter is electrically connected to the plate heat exchanger;

[0030] The frequency converter and the plate heat exchanger are arranged on the top of the cabinet, and are located above the primary inlet pipe, the primary outlet pipe, the secondary inlet pipe and the secondary outlet pipe.

[0031] In a possible implementation, the working unit further includes: an expansion tank;

[0032] The expansion tank is connected to the secondary inlet pipe.

[0033] In a possible implementation, the bottom of the cabinet is a sealed structure, and a fixing portion is provided at the bottom of the cabinet;

[0034] The number of the fixing parts is 4, which are circumferentially arranged at the bottom corners of the cabinet;

[0035] The fixing portion is a columnar structure as a whole, and the axial length of the fixing portion is in the range of 20 mm to 30 mm.

[0036] A cooling liquid distribution system, comprising the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet, characterized in that it also comprises: a cooling tower, a liquid cooling distribution cabinet, a liquid cooling wind wall and a wind wall pipe network;

[0037] The cooling tower is connected to the liquid cooling distribution cabinet through the wind wall pipe network to provide cooling;

[0038] The liquid cooling wind wall is in a bracket structure, with a plurality of cabinets arranged inside, and the liquid cooling wind wall is connected to the liquid cooling distribution cabinet through the wind wall pipe network to provide heat.

[0039] In a possible implementation, the invention further comprises: a bottom plate support and an electrostatic floor;

[0040] The electrostatic floor is laid on the top of the base plate bracket;

[0041] The liquid cooling distribution cabinet and the liquid cooling air wall are arranged above the electrostatic floor.

[0042] The beneficial effects of the coolant distribution unit cabinet of the embodiment of the present application are as follows: the internal equipment of the coolant distribution cabinet is modularized, including the electric control unit and the working unit, so that the internal structure of the cabinet is clearer, thereby facilitating maintenance. The electronic components and switches included in the electric control unit are integrated into a plate-like structure, which is arranged on the front side of the cabinet and can rotate horizontally relative to the cabinet. The cabinet height of the liquid cooling unit cabinet is about 2.4 meters, and the width of each side is about 1.5 meters, which is large and the internal space is messy and inconvenient for maintenance. A square vacant space for maintenance can be opened on the front side of the cabinet, and an electric control unit is arranged on the square vacant space. The electric control unit can rotate relative to the cabinet to seal the cabinet and protect the pipes, instruments and heat exchange equipment inside the cabinet. The electric control unit is embedded in the cabinet and can rotate toward the outside relative to the cabinet, so that the cabinet and the electric control unit are combined together to improve the overall utilization and efficiency. In addition, the space for installing pipes, instruments, and heat exchange equipment inside the cabinet further improves the internal space utilization of the cabinet, allowing the coolant distribution unit cabinet to complete the heat exchange of the coolant within a limited space.

[0043] Other features and aspects of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0045] Figure 1 A schematic front view showing the main structure of a cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 2 A right side schematic diagram showing the main structure of the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic top view showing the main structure of a cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 4 An internal cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the main structure of the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 5 Another internal cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the main structure of the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 6 Another schematic top view of the main structure of the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.

[0052] Among them, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention or simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0053] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0054] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

[0055] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are given in the following specific embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, components and circuits well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.

[0056] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the coolant distribution unit cabinet of the embodiment of the present application includes: a cabinet body 100, a working unit and an electric control unit 200. The cabinet body 100 is a square structure with a hollow interior. The electric control unit 200 is rotatably arranged on the middle front side of the cabinet body 100, and the working unit is arranged in the cabinet body 100. After the electric control unit 200 is rotated toward the outside of the cabinet body 100, the working unit can be removed from the front side of the cabinet body 100.

[0057] In this embodiment, the height of the cabinet 100 of the liquid cooling unit cabinet is about 2.4 meters, and the width of each side is about 1.5 meters. The cabinet is large and the internal space is messy and inconvenient for maintenance. Figure 1 As shown, a rectangular empty space is provided in the middle of the front side of the cabinet 100. The electric control unit 200 of this embodiment is an independent integral part. The electric control unit as a whole is also a rectangular structure, and its size is consistent with the size of the empty space on the cabinet body. In this embodiment, the electric control unit 200 can rotate relative to the cabinet 100. Figure 1 In this embodiment, the electric control unit is installed at the front right side of the cabinet 100, and the rightmost side of the electric control unit is aligned with the right edge of the cabinet. The electric control unit can be opened from the right side. When opened, the electric control unit rotates from the front side of the cabinet to the left, and can be opened to a position at a 90-degree angle relative to the cabinet. In other implementations, the electric control cabinet 200 can also be rotated from right to left according to design requirements, and rotated to a position at a 180-degree angle to the cabinet 100. When the electric control unit rotates, the electrical components installed on the electric control unit rotate with the electric control unit. Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the right side of the electric control cabinet is flush with the edge of the cabinet, and the left side has a preset distance from the cabinet. And the electric control unit is also at a preset distance from the upper and lower sides of the cabinet. In this embodiment, the left side of the electric control unit is 10 cm away from the cabinet, and the distance between the upper side of the electric control cabinet and the top of the cabinet is greater than the thickness of the plate heat exchanger 510. When the electric control empty unit is rotated and closed on the cabinet. The entire liquid cooling unit cabinet is a square rectangular structure. After the electric control unit is rotated and closed, the cabinet 100 can be sealed to protect the pipes, instruments and heat exchange equipment inside the cabinet 100. The electric control unit 200 is embedded in the cabinet 100 and can be rotated toward the outside relative to the cabinet 100, so that the cabinet 100 and the electric control unit 200 are combined together to improve the overall utilization and efficiency. In addition, the space installation of the pipes, instruments, and heat exchange equipment inside the cabinet 100 further improves the internal space utilization of the cabinet 100, allowing the coolant distribution unit cabinet to complete the heat exchange of the coolant in a limited space.

[0058] In this embodiment, all the electric control components in the liquid cooling unit cabinet are arranged inside the electric control unit, and the electric control unit is connected to the internal components and the external power supply and communication through lines. The electric control components are arranged in the electric control unit, which is convenient for overall maintenance and replacement of the electric control unit. When the electric control unit is opened to the left, it is convenient to repair the part of the cabinet 100 that is blocked by the electric control cabinet.

[0059] Example 1

[0060] In a specific embodiment, the four side walls of the cabinet 100 in the horizontal direction are all square, and a square empty space is opened on the front side of the cabinet 100. It also includes: a mounting frame 220, which is a hollow square structure, matching the square empty space, and the mounting frame 220 is rotatably arranged inside the empty space, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper and lower sides corresponding to the mounting frame 220, which is matched and installed with the empty space, so that the mounting frame 220 can be horizontally rotated toward the outside of the cabinet 100. The electric control unit 200 is arranged inside the mounting frame 220, and the operable part of the electric control unit 200 faces the outside of the cabinet 100. In this way, the electric control unit 200 can be integrated with the cabinet 100 and presented in an integral form, and the electric control unit 200 can also be protected to avoid damage.

[0061] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 One side of the mounting frame of the cube structure is rotatably connected to the front wall of the cabinet, and when the electric control unit is closed relative to the cabinet, the electric control unit is flush with the front wall and the left wall of the cabinet respectively. Specifically, the top and bottom of the vertical side of the front side of the mounting frame are provided with rotating parts, which can rotate relative to the front side of the cabinet, and the rotation angle is within the range of 0-180 degrees, so as to ensure that the operation and maintenance personnel can inspect, repair and replace the pipes inside the cabinet. Since the electric control unit itself has a certain thickness, in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the electric control unit, such as Figure 6 As shown, the front side of the cabinet away from the rotating member is an open structure, which is more convenient when the electric control unit is opened and closed relative to the cabinet.

[0062] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 ,and Figure 6 As shown, the ratio of the thickness of the electric control unit to the overall thickness of the cabinet is 1:5. No pipelines of the working unit are provided on the front side of the cabinet and in the vertical plane of the electric control unit, so that the pipelines and plate heat exchangers of the electric control unit are modularly separated from the electric control unit, the liquid storage tank and the inverter.

[0063] Furthermore, in this specific embodiment, it also includes: a mounting plate, which is arranged on the mounting frame 220, seals the rear side of the mounting frame 220, isolates the interior of the mounting frame 220 from the interior of the cabinet 100, and avoids the influence of the working unit of the coolant distribution cabinet and the electronic control unit 200. In addition, the mounting plate is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame 220 to provide a suitable installation position for the installation of the electronic control unit 200.

[0064] Furthermore, in this specific embodiment, it also includes: a protective cover 210, which is a plate-shaped structure, and is arranged on the front side of the mounting frame 220, corresponding to the mounting plate arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame 220, isolating the electric control unit 200 inside the mounting frame 220 from the outside, and protecting the electronic components and switches of the electric control unit 200. Among them, the protective cover 210 is made of acrylic material, which has good transparency, chemical stability and weather resistance, is easy to dye, easy to process and has a beautiful appearance, and the acrylic material is transparent, so the working state of the switch can be observed. In addition, the protective cover 210 can rotate relative to the mounting frame 220, and while protecting the electric control unit 200, it is convenient to control the electric control unit 200 covered by the protective cover.

[0065] Among them, the protective cover 210 includes a first protective plate 2110 and a second protective plate 2120, the first protective plate 2110 and the second protective plate 2120 are arranged on the front side of the mounting frame 220, the first protective plate 2110 is away from the side of the second protective plate 2120, and is hingedly connected to the mounting frame 220, and the second protective plate 2120 is away from the side of the first protective plate 2110, and is hingedly connected to the mounting frame 220. When the protective cover 210 is in a closed state, one side of the first protective plate 2110 abuts against one side of the second protective plate 2120, a magnet is provided at the bottom of the first protective plate 2110, and is magnetically connected to the mounting frame 220, and a magnet is provided at the bottom of the second protective plate 2120, and is magnetically connected to the mounting frame 220, and cooperates with the mounting frame 220 to form a double-door structure, which is convenient for controlling the electric control unit 200 inside the mounting frame 220, and then controlling the working unit inside the cabinet 100.

[0066] Example 2

[0067] In combination with Example 1, in a specific embodiment, the working unit includes: a plate heat exchanger 510, a primary inlet pipe 580, a primary outlet pipe, a secondary inlet pipe 530 and a secondary outlet pipe 520. The inlet end of the primary inlet pipe 580 is used to connect to a cooling tower and connect to a coolant with lower heat, and the outlet end is connected to the first inlet of the plate heat exchanger 510. The inlet end of the primary outlet pipe is connected to the first outlet of the plate heat exchanger 510 to transport the coolant with higher heat after heat exchange to the cooling tower. The inlet end of the secondary inlet pipe 530 is used to connect to the liquid cooling pipe of the cabinet, and the outlet end is connected to the second inlet of the plate heat exchanger 510 to transport the coolant with higher heat after cooling the cabinet to the plate heat exchanger 510. The inlet end of the secondary outlet pipe 520 is connected to the second outlet of the plate heat exchanger 510, and the outlet end is connected to the liquid cooling pipe, so that the coolant with lower heat after heat exchange is transported to the cabinet to cool the cabinet. Among them, the primary inlet pipe 580, the primary outlet pipe, the secondary inlet pipe 530 and the secondary outlet pipe 520 are all arranged vertically, respectively arranged at various corners inside the cabinet 100, so as to improve the space utilization inside the cabinet 100 and reserve space for installing other equipment.

[0068] In this embodiment, the electric control unit is located in the middle of the cabinet in the vertical direction, the plate heat exchanger and the frequency converter are located at the top of the cabinet, and the liquid storage tank is located at the top of the cabinet.

[0069] In a specific embodiment, the secondary inlet pipe 530 is provided with: a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow meter, a conductivity meter and a safety valve in sequence along the flow direction of the coolant.

[0070] Furthermore, in this specific embodiment, the working unit also includes: a liquid storage tank 570 and a liquid replenishing pump. Specifically, the liquid storage tank 570 is connected to the circulation pump 550 in sequence and is arranged at the end of the conductivity meter. Extra coolant is stored inside the liquid storage tank 570. When the coolant inside the overall pipeline is lost, the coolant inside the secondary inlet pipeline 530 sucked from the liquid storage tank 570 can be replenished by the liquid replenishing pump. In addition, the coolant inside the liquid tank is at room temperature, so the connection between the output end of the liquid replenishing tank and the secondary inlet pipeline 530 can enable the replenished coolant to be transported to the plate heat exchanger 510 for heat exchange, and the coolant with lower heat after heat exchange is transported to the cabinet for cooling.

[0071] Furthermore, in this specific embodiment, it also includes: a circulation pump 550, which is arranged between the safety valve and the liquid replenishing tank of the secondary inlet pipe 530, so as to pump the coolant inside the secondary inlet pipe 530 to the plate heat exchanger 510.

[0072] In a specific embodiment, the secondary outlet pipe 520 is provided with: an automatic exhaust valve, two pressure sensors and two temperature sensors in sequence along the flow direction of the coolant.

[0073] Furthermore, in this specific embodiment, a filter is provided between the automatic exhaust valve and the pressure sensor, and two pressure sensors are provided on both sides of the filter.

[0074] In addition, an automatic valve is connected between the secondary inlet pipe 530 and the secondary outlet pipe 520 .

[0075] In a specific embodiment, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a filter, a thermometer and a pressure sensor are sequentially arranged on the primary inlet pipe 580 along the flow direction of the coolant.

[0076] In a specific embodiment, the following are arranged in sequence on the primary outlet pipe along the flow direction of the coolant: an automatic exhaust valve, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a thermometer and an automatic valve.

[0077] Embodiment 3,

[0078] In combination with Example 2, in a specific embodiment, the liquid storage tank 570 is arranged at the bottom end of the cabinet 100 and is located directly below the electronic control unit 200. The circulation pump 550, the expansion tank 540 and the liquid replenishing pump are all arranged at the front side of the cabinet 100, and are arranged in sequence from the bottom to the top of the cabinet 100. When the electronic control unit 200 located at the front side of the cabinet 100 is opened, the circulation pump 550, the expansion tank 540 and the liquid replenishing pump can be repaired or replaced, which is more convenient to use.

[0079] In a specific embodiment, the working unit further includes: a frequency converter 310, which is connected to other electrical devices such as the electric control unit 200 and the plate heat exchanger 510, and can convert a current of one frequency into a current of another frequency. The frequency converter 310 and the plate heat exchanger 510 are both arranged at the top of the cabinet 100, leaving space for the installation of the heat exchange pipe of the working unit, and the heat exchange pipe of the working unit is arranged vertically as much as possible, thereby improving the space utilization rate inside the cabinet 100.

[0080] In this embodiment, each device inside the cabinet is modularized. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The electric control unit is located at the front side of the cabinet, and the pipelines included in the working unit are located at the rear side of the cabinet, so that the pipelines of the electric control unit and the working unit are arranged front and back in the horizontal direction. Figure 4In the vertical direction of the cabinet, the inverter of the working unit is located directly above the electric control unit, and the liquid storage tank is located directly below the electric control unit. Therefore, the inverter, the electric control unit and the deliquidation tank do not interfere with the pipeline of the working unit in the horizontal direction, and the installation space of the liquid storage tank and the inverter are equal to the thickness and width of the electric control unit, thereby separating them from the interior of the cabinet. In addition, the plate heat exchanger is set in the same space as the pipeline, located directly above the pipeline, and is not on the same horizontal plane as the electric control unit. After opening the electric control unit, the pipeline inside the cabinet and the bottom of the plate heat exchanger can be directly observed without observing the plate heat exchanger located above the pipeline, the liquid storage tank located at the bottom of the electric control unit and the inverter located at the top of the electric control unit. Among them, the primary inlet pipeline of the working unit is vertically set on the left side of the rear side of the cabinet, and the primary outlet pipeline is vertically set on the left side of the front side of the cabinet, corresponding to the primary inlet pipeline on the rear side. The secondary inlet pipe of the working unit is set on the right side of the rear side of the cabinet, and the secondary outlet pipe is set on the right side of the front side of the cabinet, and is set in front and behind the secondary inlet pipe, so that there is a spare space between the primary inlet pipe, the primary outlet pipe, the secondary inlet pipe and the secondary outlet pipe, which is convenient for the operation and maintenance personnel to repair and replace the four pipes through the reserved spare space after opening the electric control unit. The circulation pump and the expansion tank are set up and down, and the expansion tank is set above the circulation pump, and are both placed on the right side of the front side of the cabinet, close to the position where the electric control unit is rotatably connected to the cabinet. When the electric control unit is opened, the circulation pump and expansion tank set up and down will not hinder the sight of the operation and maintenance personnel.

[0081] In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the cabinet 100 is a sealed structure, and four fixing parts 400 are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 100, which are arranged circumferentially at the bottom corners of the cabinet 100. The fixing parts 400 are columnar structures as a whole, which can provide stable support for the cabinet 100. In addition, the axial length of the fixing parts 400 is in the range of 20 mm to 30 mm, and the four fixing parts 400 form a relatively stable square structure.

[0082] Example 4

[0083] In combination with Example 3, in a specific embodiment, the mounting frame 220 provided with the electric control unit 200 can be rotated toward the outside relative to the cabinet 100. Among them, one side of the mounting frame 220 in the horizontal direction is connected to the cabinet 100 for horizontal rotation, and the empty space of the square structure is connected to the cabinet 100 away from the rotating side of the mounting frame 220, and when the mounting frame 220 is rotated to the cabinet 100, the front side of the mounting frame 220 is flush with the front side of the cabinet 100, and the side of the mounting frame 220 away from the rotating side is flush with the cabinet 100.

[0084] In a specific embodiment, a wiring trough 110 is provided on the front side of the cabinet 100 and adjacent to the rotating side of the mounting frame 220. The wiring trough 110 is vertically arranged and communicates with the interior of the mounting frame 220 and the interior of the cabinet 100, so that the wires of the electric control unit 200 and the electrical equipment can be arranged inside the wiring trough 110, making the interior of the cabinet 100 tidier. In addition, collecting the wires of the electric control unit 200 and the electrical equipment inside the wiring trough 110 can also prevent dripping coolant from dripping on the wires, thereby providing overall safety performance.

[0085] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The wiring trough 110 and the electronic control unit are located on the same vertical plane and are both located on the front side of the cabinet. The opening direction of the wiring trough 110 is the height direction of the cabinet, forming a rectangular space that passes through the inverter located at the top of the electronic control unit and the liquid storage tank located at the bottom of the electronic control unit. The wiring trough has open structures at both ends, which can allow the electrical wires and data cables of the inverter, plate heat exchanger and instrument to enter the interior of the wiring trough from the two openings above and below the wiring trough and be electrically connected to the electrical components of the electronic control unit.

[0086] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The expansion tube and the refill pump are installed inside the cabinet and located at the front side of the cabinet, which is closer to the rotatable electronic control unit than the pipeline, making it easier to repair and replace. In addition, due to the large volume of the expansion tube, the expansion tank is optimized into a rectangular structure, which is vertically arranged inside the cabinet and placed at the back of the wiring trough, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can repair the expansion tank and deeper pipelines after opening the electronic control unit. Since the expansion tank is placed at the back of the wiring trough, a large space is left for repairing and replacing pipelines.

[0087] Further, in this specific embodiment, the wiring trough 110 is a square hollow structure and is vertically arranged. The wiring trough 110 and the electric control unit 200 are both arranged on the front side of the cabinet 100 and on the same side wall of the cabinet 100. The cross section of the wiring trough 110 is a square with a side length of 0.14 meters.

[0088] A cooling liquid distribution system, the embodiment of the cooling liquid distribution unit cabinet, further comprises: a cooling tower, a liquid cooling wind wall and a wind wall pipe network. During the use of the cabinets in the computer room, a large amount of heat will be generated, thus affecting the normal use of the cabinets.

[0089] Therefore, in order to reduce the temperature of the environment where the cabinet is located, heat exchange is used for cooling. Among them, the liquid cooling air wall is set outside the cabinet to reduce the temperature of the surrounding cabinet. Among them, the cooling tower can provide a coolant with a lower temperature, and through the coolant distribution unit, it exchanges heat with the hotter coolant provided by the liquid cooling air wall, so that the coolant with a lower temperature is transported to the liquid cooling air wall to reduce the temperature of the cabinet.

[0090] Furthermore, in this specific embodiment, it also includes: a base plate bracket and an electrostatic floor. The floor bracket raises the liquid cooling distribution unit cabinet, the cabinet and the liquid cooling air wall away from the ground, and the electrostatic floor is laid above the floor bracket to prevent the generation of static electricity.

[0091] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A coolant distribution unit cabinet, characterized in that: include: Cabinet, working unit and electric control unit; The cabinet is a cubic structure with a hollow interior; The electric control unit is rotatably arranged at the front side of the middle part of the cabinet; The working unit is arranged in the cabinet, and after the electric control unit is rotated toward the outside of the cabinet, the working unit can be removed from the front side of the cabinet.

2. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Mounting frame; The mounting frame is rotatably arranged at the front middle part of the cabinet body, and can be horizontally rotated toward the outside relative to the cabinet body; The mounting frame is a hollowed-out cubic structure, and the electronic control unit is arranged inside the mounting frame and rotates along with the rotation of the mounting frame.

3. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Mounting plates and shields; The mounting plate is arranged inside the mounting frame to isolate the mounting frame from the cabinet; The electronic control unit is mounted on the mounting plate and is located inside the mounting frame; The protective cover is arranged on the mounting frame, covers the front side of the mounting frame, and the protective cover corresponds to the electronic control unit; The protective cover is hingedly connected to the mounting frame; The protective cover is made of acrylic material.

4. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working unit comprises: a plate heat exchanger, a primary inlet pipe, a primary outlet pipe, a secondary inlet pipe and a secondary outlet pipe; The inlet end of the primary inlet pipe is suitable for connecting to a cooling tower, and the outlet end is connected to the first inlet of the plate heat exchanger; the inlet end of the primary outlet pipe is connected to the first outlet of the plate heat exchanger, and the outlet end is suitable for connecting to a cooling tower; the inlet end of the secondary inlet pipe is suitable for connecting to a liquid cooling pipe of a cabinet, and the outlet end is connected to the second inlet of the plate heat exchanger; the inlet end of the secondary outlet pipe is connected to the second outlet of the plate heat exchanger, and the outlet end is suitable for connecting to a liquid cooling pipe; and The primary inlet pipe, the primary outlet pipe, the secondary inlet pipe and the secondary outlet pipe are all vertically arranged, and are respectively arranged at each corner position of the cabinet.

5. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The working unit also includes: a liquid storage tank, a liquid replenishing pump and a circulation pump; The circulating pump is connected to the secondary inlet pipe; The input end of the infusion pump is connected to the storage tank, and the output end is connected to the circulation pump; and The liquid storage tank is arranged inside the cabinet and below the electronic control unit; The liquid replenishing pump is fixedly arranged on the inner front side of the cabinet; The circulation pump is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and is arranged above and below the liquid replenishing pump.

6. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The working unit further comprises: a frequency converter; The frequency converter is electrically connected to the plate heat exchanger; The frequency converter and the plate heat exchanger are arranged on the top of the cabinet, and are located above the primary inlet pipe, the primary outlet pipe, the secondary inlet pipe and the secondary outlet pipe.

7. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The working unit further comprises: an expansion tank; The expansion tank is connected to the secondary inlet pipe.

8. The coolant distribution unit cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet is a sealed structure, and a fixing part is provided at the bottom of the cabinet; The number of the fixing parts is 4, which are circumferentially arranged at the bottom corners of the cabinet; The fixing portion is a columnar structure as a whole, and the axial length of the fixing portion is in the range of 20 mm to 30 mm.

9. A coolant distribution system, comprising the coolant distribution unit cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: Cooling tower, liquid cooling distribution cabinet, liquid cooling air wall and air wall pipe network; The cooling tower is connected to the liquid cooling distribution cabinet through the wind wall pipe network to provide cooling; The liquid cooling air wall is in a bracket structure, with a plurality of cabinets arranged inside, and the liquid cooling air wall is connected to the liquid cooling distribution cabinet through the air wall pipe network to provide heat.

10. A coolant distribution system, characterized in that: Also includes: Baseboard brackets and electrostatic flooring; The electrostatic floor is laid on the top of the base plate support; The liquid cooling distribution cabinet and the liquid cooling air wall are arranged above the electrostatic floor.