A new type of centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and discloses a novel centrifugal separation type fruit pulping machine, comprising a pulping machine body, a machine cover, a material inlet and a liquid outlet, a motor is fixed on the top of the machine cover, a rotating shaft is fixed on the output shaft end of the motor, a crushing knife is fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, hanging rods are fixed on both sides of the top of the rotating shaft, a filter frame is provided in the inner cavity of the machine cover, a hanging ring is fixed on the top of the filter frame, a fixed frame is fixed on the crushing knife, a limiting groove is provided at both ends of the fixed frame, a limiting frame is fixed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, a limiting block is slidably connected on the limiting frame, a connecting plate is attached to the relative wall surface of the limiting block, a positioning hole 1 and a positioning hole 2 are respectively provided on the limiting block and the connecting plate, a scraper is connected to the wall surface of the connecting plate, and a plurality of springs 1 are fixed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame. Through the cooperation of the spring 1, the connecting plate, the limiting frame and the limiting block, the scraper scrapes the filter holes on the filter frame to prevent the accumulation of fruit mud from blocking the filter holes, thereby improving the juice extraction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a novel centrifugal separation type fruit pulping machine. Background Art

[0002] Jam is a gel substance made by mixing fruits, sugar and acidity regulators and boiling them at a temperature above 100°C. It is also called fruit jam. Making jam is a way to preserve fruits for a long time. It is mainly used to spread on bread or toast. Whether it is small fruits such as strawberries, blueberries, grapes, roses, or large fruits such as plums, oranges, apples, peaches, etc., they can also be made into jam after being cut into small pieces. However, usually only one kind of fruit is used at the same time. Sugar-free jam, affordable jam or special jam (such as: durian, pineapple), colloids are used. Commonly used colloids in jam include: pectin, bean gum and three-sen gum.

[0003] Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to health preservation, because people need to supplement the body with various trace elements, and various trace elements can be supplemented through various fruits, but some people do not like some fruits, so people think of making fruits into jam, which is delicious and helps people supplement various elements, and can also be used as a beverage.

[0004] In the process of making jam, the fruits need to be washed, picked, crushed, pre-cooked, boiled, filled into glass bottles, washed, capped, screwed on, post-sterilized, dried, labeled, printed, and packed.

[0005] A search of the publication (announcement) number: CN109497567B discloses a centrifugal separation type fruit pulping machine, comprising a first driving motor and a pulping mechanism, wherein the first driving motor is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the pulping mechanism through a first bearing, and a plurality of pulping rods are arranged on the first connecting rod, the pulping rods are slidably connected to the centrifugal bucket, and the first connecting rod is provided with a first gear, the first gear is engaged and connected to the reversing mechanism, the reversing mechanism is transmission-connected to the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected by a second bearing, the second connecting rod is provided with a rotating block, the rotating block is provided with a third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is detachably connected to the centrifugal bucket; an infrared positioning device is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell, and an induction block is arranged on the third connecting rod, the induction block is inductively connected to the positioning device; the reversing device of the present invention reverses the second rotating rod, so that the centrifugal operation is performed while pulping, thus saving the process, reducing the cost, and performing the separation operation at the same time.

[0006] In the above-mentioned prior art solutions, when the fruit puree is being beaten, the delicate fruit pulp will adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, which not only causes waste but also blocks the filter holes and reduces the juice extraction efficiency.

[0007] Therefore, we propose a novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine. Summary of the invention

[0008] The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a novel centrifugal separation type fruit pulping machine.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine, comprising a pulping machine body, a machine cover, a material inlet and a liquid outlet, a motor is fixed on the top of the machine cover, a rotating shaft is fixed on the output shaft end of the motor, a crushing knife is fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, hanging rods are fixed on both sides of the top of the rotating shaft, a filter frame is provided in the inner cavity of the machine cover, a hanging ring is fixed on the top of the filter frame, a fixing frame is fixed on the crushing knife, limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the fixing frame, limiting frames are fixed in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves, limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limit frames, the limiting blocks are fitted with connecting plates relative to the wall surface, the limiting blocks and the connecting plates are respectively provided with positioning holes one and two, the wall surface of the connecting plate is connected with scrapers, and multiple springs are fixed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the limit block, a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning frame, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the limit plate, a slot is opened on the positioning frame, and a rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, a bearing plate and mounting ears are fixed on both sides of the beater body and the cover, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the spring close to the connecting plate is in contact with the wall surface of the connecting plate, and the scraper is fixed on the wall surface of the connecting plate which is away from each other.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the insertion rod close to the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the limiting plate, and the slot corresponds to the positioning hole.

[0014] Preferably, the diameter of the filter frame is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the beater body.

[0015] The present invention provides a novel centrifugal separation type fruit pulping machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This new type of centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine can efficiently pulp the fruit through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating shaft, the filter frame and the crushing knife. In this process, the cooperation of the spring, the connecting plate, the limit frame and the limit block enables the scraper to effectively scrape the filter holes on the filter frame, thereby preventing the accumulation of fruit pulp on the filter holes, avoiding the occurrence of clogging, and further improving the juice extraction efficiency.

[0017] 2. This new centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the connecting plate and the scraper through the coordinated design of the plug rod, the limit block and the spring, which is convenient for replacing the scraper, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly and reducing the time of manual operation.

[0018] 3. This new type of centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine can automatically open the cover without manual operation through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting ears and the machine cover, thereby effectively reducing the intensity of manual operation and improving the automation level of the equipment.

[0019] 4. This new centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine, through the cooperation of spring 1, connecting plate and scraper, can better complete the scraping work of fruit puree under the elastic action of spring 1, improves the scraper's cleaning effect on fruit puree, and further improves the working efficiency of the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the present invention or the technical solution in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter frame structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional details of the filter frame structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the connecting plate, the positioning frame and the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the positioning frame structure of the present invention.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Beater body; 101. Liquid outlet; 2. Machine cover; 201. Feed inlet; 3. Motor; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Hanging rod; 303. Crushing knife; 4. Loading plate; 401. Hydraulic cylinder; 402. Mounting ear; 5. Filter frame; 501. Hanging ring; 6. Fixed frame; 601. Limiting groove; 602. Limiting frame; 603. Limiting block; 604. Positioning hole one; 605. Connecting plate; 606. Scraper; 607. Spring one; 608. Positioning hole two; 7. Positioning frame; 701. Spring two; 702. Limiting plate; 703. Slot; 704. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1: A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a beater body 1 and a machine cover 2, the bottom of one side of the beater body 1 is connected with a liquid outlet 101, one side of the top of the machine cover 2 is connected with a material inlet 201, the center of the top of the machine cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the output shaft end of the motor 3 passes through the top of the machine cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 301, a plurality of crushing knives 303 are fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the rotating shaft 301, both sides of the top of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected with hanging rods 302, the inner cavity of the machine cover 2 is provided with a filter frame 5, the diameter of the filter frame 5 is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the beater body 1, the top of the filter frame 5 and the position adapted to the hanging rod 302 are fixedly connected with hanging rings 501, the crushing knives 303 are fixedly connected to the wall surface away from each other A fixed frame 6 is connected, and limiting grooves 601 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 6. The inner cavities of the limiting grooves 601 are fixedly connected to the limiting frame 602. The limiting blocks 603 are slidably connected. Positioning holes 604 matching the limiting frame 602 are provided on both sides of the limiting blocks 603. A connecting plate 605 is attached to the wall surface of the limiting block 603 relative to the wall surface. Positioning holes 608 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 605 and at positions matching the positioning holes 604. Scrapers 606 are connected to the walls of the connecting plate 605 that are away from each other. A plurality of springs 607 are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 6. One end of the spring 607 close to the connecting plate 605 is attached to the wall surface of the connecting plate 605.

[0031] Embodiment 2: A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a beater body 1 and a machine cover 2, the bottom of one side of the beater body 1 is connected with a liquid outlet 101, one side of the top of the machine cover 2 is connected with a material inlet 201, the center of the top of the machine cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the output shaft end of the motor 3 passes through the top of the machine cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 301, a plurality of crushing knives 303 are fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the rotating shaft 301, both sides of the top of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected with hanging rods 302, the inner cavity of the machine cover 2 is provided with a filter frame 5, the diameter of the filter frame 5 is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the beater body 1, the top of the filter frame 5 and the position adapted to the hanging rod 302 are fixedly connected with hanging rings 501, the crushing knives 303 are fixedly connected to the wall surface away from each other A fixed frame 6 is connected, and limiting grooves 601 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 6. The inner cavities of the limiting grooves 601 are fixedly connected to the limiting frame 602. The limiting blocks 603 are slidably connected. Positioning holes 604 matching the limiting frame 602 are provided on both sides of the limiting blocks 603. A connecting plate 605 is attached to the wall surface of the limiting block 603 relative to the wall surface. Positioning holes 608 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 605 and at positions matching the positioning holes 604. Scrapers 606 are connected to the walls of the connecting plate 605 that are away from each other. A plurality of springs 607 are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 6. One end of the spring 607 close to the connecting plate 605 is attached to the wall surface of the connecting plate 605.

[0032] The positioning blocks 603 are fixedly connected to the wall surfaces away from each other and at positions matching the positioning holes 604, the inner cavities of the positioning frames 7 are fixedly connected to the springs 701, the other ends of the springs 701 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 702, the positioning frames 7 are provided with slots 703 at positions close to the wall surfaces of the limiting blocks 603 and corresponding to the positioning holes 604, the inner cavities of the slots 703 are slidably connected to the insertion rods 704, and the ends of the insertion rods 704 close to the limiting plates 702 are fixedly connected to the wall surfaces of the limiting plates 702.

[0033] Embodiment 3: A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a beater body 1 and a machine cover 2, the bottom of one side of the beater body 1 is connected with a liquid outlet 101, one side of the top of the machine cover 2 is connected with a material inlet 201, the center of the top of the machine cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the output shaft end of the motor 3 passes through the top of the machine cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 301, a plurality of crushing knives 303 are fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the rotating shaft 301, both sides of the top of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected with hanging rods 302, the inner cavity of the machine cover 2 is provided with a filter frame 5, the diameter of the filter frame 5 is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the beater body 1, the top of the filter frame 5 and the position adapted to the hanging rod 302 are fixedly connected with hanging rings 501, the crushing knives 303 are fixedly connected to the wall surface away from each other A fixed frame 6 is connected, and limiting grooves 601 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 6. The inner cavities of the limiting grooves 601 are fixedly connected to the limiting frame 602. The limiting blocks 603 are slidably connected. Positioning holes 604 matching the limiting frame 602 are provided on both sides of the limiting blocks 603. A connecting plate 605 is attached to the wall surface of the limiting block 603 relative to the wall surface. Positioning holes 608 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 605 and at positions matching the positioning holes 604. Scrapers 606 are connected to the walls of the connecting plate 605 that are away from each other. A plurality of springs 607 are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 6. One end of the spring 607 close to the connecting plate 605 is attached to the wall surface of the connecting plate 605.

[0034] The positioning blocks 603 are fixedly connected to the wall surfaces away from each other and at positions matching the positioning holes 604, the inner cavities of the positioning frames 7 are fixedly connected to the springs 701, the other ends of the springs 701 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 702, the positioning frames 7 are provided with slots 703 at positions close to the wall surfaces of the limiting blocks 603 and corresponding to the positioning holes 604, the inner cavities of the slots 703 are slidably connected to the insertion rods 704, and the ends of the insertion rods 704 close to the limiting plates 702 are fixedly connected to the wall surfaces of the limiting plates 702.

[0035] The centers of the two side walls of the beater body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 4, the tops of the two supporting plates 4 are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders 401, and mounting ears 402 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the machine cover 2 and at positions corresponding to the protruding ends of the hydraulic cylinders 401. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinders 401, the mounting ears 402 and the machine cover 2, there is no need to manually open the machine cover 2, thereby reducing the labor intensity.

[0036] Working principle of the present invention:

[0037] When in use, fruits are put into the feed port 201, and the motor 3 is started to drive the hanging rod 302 on the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, which in turn drives the filter frame 5 to rotate, and the crushing knife 303 crushes and pulps the fruits. While the filter frame 5 rotates, the spring 607, the connecting plate 605, the limit frame 602, and the limit block 603 cooperate to allow the scraper 606 to scrape the filter holes on the filter frame 5 to prevent the accumulation of fruit mud from clogging the filter holes.

[0038] When in use, the insertion rod 704 is moved away from the limiting block 603, and the insertion end of the insertion rod 704 is released from the limiting position in the second positioning hole 608, so that the connecting plate 605 and the scraper plate 606 can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine, comprising a pulping machine body (1), a machine cover (2), a material inlet (201) and a liquid outlet (101), characterized in that: A motor (3) is fixed on the top of the machine cover (2), a rotating shaft (301) is fixed on the output shaft end of the motor (3), a crushing knife (303) is fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (301), hanging rods (302) are fixed on both sides of the top of the rotating shaft (301), a filter frame (5) is provided in the inner cavity of the machine cover (2), a hanging ring (501) is fixed on the top of the filter frame (5), a fixing frame (6) is fixed on the crushing knife (303), and limiting grooves (60) are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixing frame (6). 01), the inner cavity of the limit groove (601) is fixed with a limit frame (602), the limit frame (602) is slidably connected with a limit block (603), the limit block (603) is fitted with a connecting plate (605) relative to the wall surface, the limit block (603) and the connecting plate (605) are respectively provided with a positioning hole 1 (604) and a positioning hole 2 (608), the wall surface of the connecting plate (605) is connected with a scraper (606), and a plurality of springs 1 (607) are fixed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (6).

2. A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall surface of the limit block (603) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (7), the inner cavity of the positioning frame (7) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (701), the other end of the spring 2 (701) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (702), a slot (703) is provided on the positioning frame (7), and the inner cavity of the slot (703) is slidably connected to an insertion rod (704).

3. A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing plate (4) and a mounting ear (402) are fixed to both sides of the beater body (1) and the machine cover (2), respectively, and a hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (4).

4. A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 (607) close to the connecting plate (605) is in contact with the wall surface of the connecting plate (605), and the scraper (606) is fixed on the wall surface of the connecting plate (605) which is away from each other.

5. A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (704) close to the limiting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the limiting plate (702), and the slot (703) corresponds to the positioning hole (604).

6. A novel centrifugal separation fruit pulping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the filter frame (5) is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the beater body (1).

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