A guardrail support device for improving road life

By designing a support device for highway guardrails, the problem of difficulty in installing guardrails under complex road conditions is solved, and more stable installation and higher collision avoidance performance is achieved.

CN119754195BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13THE FIRST ENGINEERING COMPANY OF CCCC FOURTH HARBOUR ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510251921.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing existing highway guardrails, especially under complex road conditions, especially on high curvature roads, it is difficult to install accurately, resulting in installation difficulties.

Method used

A guardrail support device for improving road life is designed, including columns, bases, multiple mounting blocks and multiple connectors. By setting the first protrusion of the base and the first groove of the mounting block, combining the elastic member and the guardrail connector, the stable buckle of the mounting block and the flexible installation of the corrugated guardrail are realized.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the installation of the installation block is more stable, and the corrugated guardrail can be bent and installed layer by layer, adapting to various bends and curves, simplifying the installation process and improving the anti-collision performance of the guardrail.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a guardrail support device for improving the road life, comprising: a column, a base, a plurality of mounting blocks and a plurality of first connecting members, wherein the plurality of first connecting members correspond to the plurality of mounting blocks one by one, and the first connecting members pass through the column and the base in sequence and are connected to the corresponding mounting blocks so as to install the base and the mounting block on the column, wherein: the base comprises a base body and a first protrusion arranged on the base body, the first protrusion is located on the side of the base body away from the column, and the first protrusion is extended in the vertical direction; a first groove is provided on the first side of the mounting block, and a plurality of guardrail connecting members are provided on the second side of the mounting block, the first side of the mounting block and the second side of the mounting block are distributed opposite to each other, and the plurality of mounting blocks are distributed along the vertical direction and are buckled on the first protrusion through the corresponding first grooves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a beam guardrail technology, in particular to a guardrail supporting device for improving the road life. Background Art

[0002] The existing highway guardrail design is outdated and unreasonable in many aspects, especially when dealing with complex road conditions.

[0003] Most roads are not completely straight, but have various bends and curves. When installing the corrugated beam guardrail, it needs to be bent and fixed according to the curvature of the road. When the curvature is low, the operation is relatively easy; but when the curvature is high, it is difficult for workers to perform the bending operation accurately, resulting in installation difficulties. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a guardrail support device for improving the road life in order to solve the problems existing in the installation of the current corrugated beam guardrail.

[0005] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A guardrail support device for improving road life includes: a column, a base, a plurality of mounting blocks and a plurality of first connecting members, wherein the plurality of first connecting members correspond to the plurality of mounting blocks one by one, and the first connecting members sequentially pass through the column and the base and are connected to the corresponding mounting blocks, so that the base and the mounting blocks are installed on the column, wherein:

[0007] The base comprises a base body and a first protrusion arranged on the base body, wherein the first protrusion is located on a side of the base body away from the column, and the first protrusion is extended in a vertical direction;

[0008] A first groove is formed on the first side of the mounting block, and a plurality of guardrail connectors are formed on the second side of the mounting block. The first side of the mounting block and the second side of the mounting block are arranged opposite to each other. The plurality of mounting blocks are distributed along the vertical direction and are buckled on the first protrusion through the corresponding first grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting block and the first protrusion are relatively movable in the buckling direction of the mounting block, and the guardrail support device for improving the road life also includes a plurality of elastic members, and the elastic members are provided between the bottom wall of the first groove and the top of the first protrusion of each mounting block, and the elastic members are elastically supported between the bottom wall of the first groove and the top of the first protrusion.

[0010] Furthermore, the elastic member is a spring, the first connecting member passes through the column, the base body and the first protrusion in sequence and is connected to the corresponding mounting block, and the spring is sleeved on the first connecting member.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting block includes a mounting block body and a second protrusion, the mounting block body is provided with the first groove, the second protrusion is provided on the mounting block body and is located on the side away from the first groove, and the guardrail connecting piece is provided on the top of the mounting block body and the second protrusion.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting block body includes a base plate and two first side plates spaced apart on the base plate, the two first side plates and the base plate form the first groove, the base plate and the first side plate are both hollow structures, the base plate is provided with a first avoidance hole at a position opposite to the first groove, the mounting block also includes a first cushion block, the first cushion block is provided with a first threaded hole, the first cushion block is arranged inside the base plate, and the first threaded hole is opposite to the first avoidance hole, and the first connecting member passes through the column and the base in sequence and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting block body also includes two second side panels, the two second side panels are arranged on the bottom plate, and are respectively arranged on the side of the two first side panels away from the first groove, the two second side panels and the two first side panels form two second grooves, the mounting block also includes a second pad, the two second grooves are each provided with a second pad, the second pad is provided with a second threaded hole, the bottom plate is provided with a second avoidance hole at a position opposite to the second groove, the guardrail connecting piece is a bolt structure, and the guardrail connecting piece corresponding to the mounting block body passes through the second avoidance hole and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0014] Furthermore, a third threaded hole is formed at the top of the second protrusion, and the guardrail connecting piece corresponding to the second protrusion is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of guardrail connectors are provided at intervals on the mounting block body and the top of the second protrusion in the first horizontal direction.

[0016] Furthermore, there are intervals between the plurality of mounting blocks.

[0017] Furthermore, the base body has a slot on one side facing the column, the slot extends along the vertical direction, and the slot is buckled on the column. The guardrail support device for improving road life also includes a second connecting member, which passes through the side wall of the slot and the column.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The guardrail support device for improving the life of a road disclosed in the present invention is provided with a base, a plurality of mounting blocks and a plurality of first connecting members, so that the first connecting members sequentially pass through the column and the base and are connected to the corresponding mounting blocks, so that the base and the mounting blocks are installed on the column, and the base is provided with a structure having a first protrusion extending in the vertical direction, and the mounting block is provided with a first groove on the first side and a structure having a plurality of guardrail connecting members on the other side, so that the plurality of mounting blocks are buckled on the first protrusion through the corresponding first grooves, so that the installation of the mounting block is more stable. Each mounting block can be installed with a single-layer corrugated guardrail through the guardrail connecting member, and the plurality of mounting blocks distributed in the vertical direction can be installed with a plurality of single-layer corrugated guardrails, so that the plurality of single-layer corrugated guardrails can form the entire guardrail by splicing in the vertical direction. Since the single-layer corrugated guardrail is easier to bend during installation, the corrugated guardrail can be installed layer by layer when installing, so that the installation can be made easier when encountering various bends and curves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a corrugated guardrail after installation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guardrail support device for installing a corrugated guardrail on a road to increase the life of the road;

[0022] Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of the guardrail support device and the corrugated guardrail for improving the road life;

[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the guardrail support device and the corrugated guardrail after installation to increase the road life;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged exploded schematic diagram of a guardrail support device for improving the road life;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a corrugated guardrail after installation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the D position in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the E position in the middle;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the F position in the middle.

[0029] in:

[0030] A. guardrail support device for improving road life; B. roadbed; C. road surface; 100. column; 200. base; 210. base body; 211. slot; 220. first protrusion; 300. mounting block; 301. first groove; 302. second groove; 310. mounting block body; 311. bottom plate; 311a. first avoidance hole; 312. first side plate; 313. second side plate; 320. second protrusion; 330. first cushion block; 340. second Pad; 400, first connecting member; 500, elastic member; 600, guardrail connecting member; 700, second connecting member; 800, corrugated guardrail; 800a, upper guardrail; 800a1, first upper guardrail; 800a2, second upper guardrail; 800b, middle guardrail; 800b1, first middle guardrail; 800b2, second middle guardrail; 800c, lower guardrail; 800c1, first lower guardrail; 800c2, second lower guardrail; 810, snap-on protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 A guardrail support device A for improving road life includes: a column 100, a base 200, a plurality of mounting blocks 300 and a plurality of first connecting members 400. Figure 2 As shown, the roadbed B is located on both sides of the road surface C, and the pillars 100 can be fixed on the roadbed B.

[0035] The plurality of first connecting members 400 correspond to the plurality of mounting blocks 300 one by one. The first connecting members 400 sequentially pass through the column 100 and the base 200 and are connected to the corresponding mounting blocks 300 to mount the base 200 and the mounting blocks 300 on the column 100, wherein:

[0036] The base 200 includes a base body 210 and a first protrusion 220 disposed on the base body 210. Figure 5 As shown, the first protrusion 220 may be located in the middle area of ​​the base body 210 , the first protrusion 220 is located on a side of the base body 210 away from the column 100 , and the first protrusion 220 is extended in the vertical direction.

[0037] A first groove 301 is formed on the first side of the mounting block 300, and a plurality of guardrail connectors 600 are formed on the second side of the mounting block 300. The guardrail connectors 600 are used to mount the corrugated guardrail 800. The first side of the mounting block 300 and the second side of the mounting block 300 are arranged opposite to each other, and the plurality of mounting blocks 300 are arranged in a vertical direction and buckled on the first protrusion 220 through the corresponding first grooves 301.

[0038] It should be noted that the first connector 400 may be a bolt structure, the bolt head of the first connector 400 may be in limited contact with the column 100, and the screw of the first connector 400 may sequentially pass through the column 100 and the base 200 and be threadedly connected with the corresponding mounting block 300. Of course, the first connector 400 may also be other structures, for example, the first connector 400 may be a connecting pin, which may sequentially pass through the column 100, the base 200 and the mounting block 300, and the two ends of the connecting pin extend out of the column 100 and the mounting block 300 respectively, and bend, and the bent portion may be limitedly matched with the corresponding column 100 and the mounting block 300 to install the base 200 and the mounting block 300 on the column 100. Among them, the present invention does not specifically limit the position where the first connector 400 passes through the base 200 and the position where it is connected with the mounting block 300.

[0039] The guardrail support device A for improving the life of a road disclosed in the present invention is provided with a base 200, a plurality of mounting blocks 300 and a plurality of first connectors 400, so that the first connectors 400 sequentially pass through the column 100 and the base 200 and are connected with the corresponding mounting blocks 300, so that the base 200 and the mounting block 300 are installed on the column 100, and the base 200 is provided with a structure having a first protrusion 220 extending in the vertical direction, and the mounting block 300 is provided with a structure having a first groove 301 on the first side and a plurality of guardrail connectors 600 on the other side, so that the plurality of mounting blocks 300 are buckled on the first protrusion 220 through the corresponding first grooves 301, so that the installation of the mounting block 300 is more stable. Each mounting block 300 can be installed with a single-layer corrugated guardrail 800 through the guardrail connector 600, and the plurality of mounting blocks 300 distributed in the vertical direction can be installed with a plurality of single-layer corrugated guardrails 800, so that the plurality of single-layer corrugated guardrails 800 are spliced ​​in the vertical direction to form the entire guardrail. Since the single-layer corrugated guardrail 800 is easier to bend during installation, the corrugated guardrail 800 can be installed layer by layer, thereby making installation easier when encountering various bends and curves.

[0040] When a car collides with the corrugated guardrail 800, in order to provide a buffer force to improve the anti-collision performance, optionally, the mounting block 300 and the first protrusion 220 can move relative to each other in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300, and the buckling direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction. The guardrail support device A for improving the road life can also include a plurality of elastic members 500, and an elastic member 500 can be provided between the bottom wall of the first groove 301 of each mounting block 300 and the top of the first protrusion 220, and the elastic member 500 can be elastically supported between the bottom wall of the first groove 301 and the top of the first protrusion 220, and the elastic member 500 is in a compressed state.

[0041] The present invention arranges the mounting block 300 and the first protrusion 220 as a relatively movable structure in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300, and an elastic member 500 is arranged between the bottom wall of the first groove 301 of each mounting block 300 and the top of the first protrusion 220, so that when a car collides with the corrugated guardrail, the corrugated guardrail and the mounting block 300 as a whole can have a certain buffer distance along the buckling direction of the mounting block 300 under the elastic force of the elastic member 500, thereby providing a better buffering force for the car, thereby improving the overall anti-collision performance of the guardrail.

[0042] Specifically, the elastic member 500 may be elastic rubber, elastic foam, etc., and the present invention does not specifically limit the type of the elastic member 500 .

[0043] Optionally, the elastic member 500 may be a spring, the first connecting member 400 may sequentially pass through the column 100 , the base body 210 and the first protrusion 220 to be connected to the corresponding mounting block 300 , and the spring may be sleeved on the first connecting member 400 .

[0044] The present invention connects the first connecting member 400 through the column 100, the base body 210 and the first protrusion 220 with the corresponding mounting block 300 in sequence, so that the first connecting member 400 can be inserted into the spring, so that when the car collides with the corrugated guardrail 800 and causes the spring to be compressed, the spring can be prevented from being squeezed and deformed and popping out, thereby allowing the spring to provide reliable buffering force.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the mounting block 300 may include a mounting block body 310 and a second protrusion 320, the mounting block body 310 may be provided with a first groove 301, the second protrusion 320 may be provided on the mounting block body 310 and located on the side away from the first groove 301, and the tops of the mounting block body 310 and the second protrusion 320 may be provided with a guardrail connector 600, so that when the corrugated guardrail 800 is installed, the trough of the corrugated guardrail 800 can be connected to the guardrail connector 600 located on the mounting block body 310, and the crest of the corrugated guardrail 800 can be connected to the guardrail connector 600 located on the top of the second protrusion 320, so that the crest and trough of the corrugated guardrail 800 are both installed on the mounting block 300 through the guardrail connector 600, thereby making the installation of the corrugated guardrail 800 more stable.

[0046] In order to improve the overall buffering capacity of the guardrail, optionally, the mounting block body 310 may include a bottom plate 311 and two first side plates 312 arranged at intervals on the bottom plate 311, the two first side plates 312 may enclose the first groove 301 with the bottom plate 311, and the two first side plates 312 and the bottom plate 311 may be an integrated structure. The bottom plate 311 and the first side plates 312 may both be hollow structures, and the bottom plate 311 is provided with a first avoidance hole 311a at a position opposite to the first groove 301. The mounting block 300 may also include a first cushion block 330, the first cushion block 330 may be provided with a first threaded hole, the first cushion block 330 may be arranged inside the bottom plate 311, and the first threaded hole may be opposite to the first avoidance hole 311a, and the first connector 400 may pass through the column 100 and the base 200 in sequence and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

[0047] It should be noted that when the first connecting member 400 rotates, the first cushion block 330 does not rotate accordingly. By rotating the first connecting member 400, the first cushion block 330 can drive the mounting block 300 as a whole to move in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300, so that the mounting block 300 can drive the corrugated guardrail to move in the buckling direction through the guardrail connecting member 600. By adjusting the multiple first connecting members 400 distributed along the vertical direction on the same column 100, the distances between the multiple mounting blocks 300 and the base 200 in the buckling direction can be different (the multiple mounting blocks 300 on the same column 100 have different distances from the base 200 in the buckling direction, and the mounting blocks 300 corresponding to the same layer of corrugated guardrails 800 of adjacent columns 100 have different distances from the base 200 in the buckling direction), so that the multiple layers of corrugated guardrails distributed along the vertical direction are staggered in the buckling direction, so that when a car collides with the corrugated guardrail 800, the car first contacts the outermost layer of corrugated guardrail 800 in the buckling direction, and the outermost layer of corrugated guardrail 800 contacts the next layer of corrugated guardrail 800 after deformation, and so on, so that the multiple layers of corrugated guardrail 800 distributed along the vertical direction can provide multiple buffers for the car, thereby effectively improving the overall buffering capacity of the guardrail, and also avoiding excessive rigid contact between the car and the corrugated guardrail 800, thereby improving the overall protective performance of the guardrail.

[0048] Optionally, the mounting block body 310 may further include two second side plates 313, the second side plates 313 may be a hollow structure, the two second side plates 313 may be arranged on the bottom plate 311, and may be respectively arranged on the side of the two first side plates 312 away from the first groove 301. The bottom plate 311, the two first side plates 312 and the two second side plates 313 may be an integrated structure. The two second side plates 313 may surround two second grooves 302 with the two first side plates 312. The mounting block 300 may further include a second cushion block 340, the two second grooves 302 may be provided with a second cushion block 340, the second cushion block 340 may be provided with a second threaded hole, the bottom plate 311 may be provided with a second avoidance hole at a position opposite to the second groove 302, the guardrail connector 600 may be a bolt structure, and the guardrail connector 600 corresponding to the mounting block body 310 may be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole through the second avoidance hole.

[0049] The present invention can not only improve the overall strength of the mounting block body 310 by providing the second side plate 313, but also form two second grooves 302 with the two first side plates 312, so that the second pad 340 can be arranged in the second groove 302, thereby making the installation of the second pad 340 more stable. The second pad 340 is provided with a second threaded hole, so that the guardrail connector 600 can pass through the second avoidance hole on the bottom plate 311 and be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, so that the installation of the guardrail connector 600 can be achieved. Moreover, when the threaded cooperation between the guardrail connector 600 and the second threaded hole fails, only the second pad 340 or the guardrail connector 600 can be replaced, so there is no need to replace the entire mounting block 300, thereby saving maintenance costs.

[0050] Optionally, a third threaded hole may be formed at the top of the second protrusion 320 , and the guardrail connector 600 corresponding to the second protrusion 320 may be threadedly connected to the third threaded hole, thereby making the connection of the guardrail connector 600 to the top of the second protrusion 320 easier.

[0051] Optionally, a plurality of guardrail connectors 600 may be provided at intervals on the top of the mounting block body 310 and the second protrusion 320 in the first horizontal direction. It should be noted that the buckling direction may be the second horizontal direction, and the first horizontal direction is perpendicular to the second horizontal direction.

[0052] The present invention arranges a plurality of guardrail connectors 600 at intervals along the first horizontal direction on the top of the mounting block body 310 and the second protrusion 320, so that when the plurality of guardrail connectors 600 of each mounting block 300 are installed with the same corrugated guardrail 800, the installation of the corrugated guardrail 800 can be made more stable. Moreover, the plurality of guardrail connectors 600 of each mounting block 300 can also splice a plurality of corrugated guardrails 800 on the same layer, thereby ensuring the continuity of the corrugated guardrail 800.

[0053] Optionally, there may be intervals between the multiple mounting blocks 300 , so as to avoid the multiple mounting blocks 300 being unable to be mounted on the same base 200 due to factors such as processing errors or installation errors of the mounting blocks 300 .

[0054] Optionally, the side of the base body 210 facing the column 100 may have a slot 211, which may extend in the vertical direction and may be buckled on the column 100. The guardrail support device A for improving the road life may also include a second connecting member 700, which may pass through the side wall of the slot 211 and the column 100.

[0055] The present invention configures the base body 210 to have a slot 211 on one side facing the column 100 so that the slot 211 can be buckled on the column 100, and the second connecting member 700 penetrates the side wall of the slot 211 and the column 100, making the installation of the base 200 more stable.

[0056] In order to facilitate the installation of the corrugated guardrail 800, a plurality of snap-in protrusions 810 may be provided at intervals on the side edge of the corrugated guardrail 800. Figure 7 As shown, when installing the corrugated guardrail 800 on various bends and curves, the lowest corrugated guardrail 800 can be installed on the corresponding mounting block 300 first, and then the upper corrugated guardrail 800 can be installed. When installing the upper corrugated guardrail 800, one end of the corrugated guardrail 800 can be installed on the mounting block 300 first, and the installer then bends the corrugated guardrail 800 along the bending direction of the bend and curve. During the bending process, the multiple snap-in protrusions 810 of the upper corrugated guardrail 800 can be snap-into the top of the lower corrugated guardrail 800 in sequence, thereby preventing the already bent portion of the corrugated guardrail 800 from rebounding, which is equivalent to bending the corrugated guardrail 800 section by section, making the bending process of the corrugated guardrail 800 relatively easy.

[0057] The present invention takes a three-layer corrugated guardrail 800 as an example to schematically illustrate the installation process of the corrugated guardrail 800. The three-layer corrugated guardrail 800 may include an upper guardrail 800a, a middle guardrail 800b and a lower guardrail 800c, and each section of the upper guardrail 800a, the middle guardrail 800b and the lower guardrail 800c are equal in length, and the length may extend between four road life-prolonging guardrail support devices A.

[0058] The first step is to install the lower guardrail 800c. The two opposite ends of the two adjacent lower guardrails 800c can be installed on the lowest mounting block 300 of the same road life-prolonging guardrail support device A. Figure 7 As shown, one end of the first lower guardrail 800c1 and one end of the second lower guardrail 800c2 are installed on the first guardrail support device ( Figure 7 The guardrail support device A for improving the road life is the same mounting block 300 of the first guardrail support device).

[0059] In the second step, the middle guardrail 800b is installed. The two opposite ends of the two adjacent middle guardrails 800b can be installed on the middle layer mounting block 300 of the same road life extension guardrail support device A. The joint of the two adjacent middle guardrails 800b and the joint of the two adjacent lower guardrails 800c are not on the same road life extension guardrail support device A. Fig. 9 As shown, one end of the first intermediate guardrail 800b1 and one end of the second intermediate guardrail 800b2 are installed on the second guardrail support device ( Fig. 9 The guardrail support device A for improving the road life is the same mounting block 300 of the second guardrail support device).

[0060] In the third step, the upper guardrail 800a is installed. The two opposite ends of the two adjacent upper guardrails 800a can be installed on the uppermost mounting block 300 of the same road life extension guardrail support device A. The joints of the two adjacent upper guardrails 800a and the two adjacent lower guardrails 800c and the two adjacent middle guardrails 800b are not on the same road life extension guardrail support device A. Figure 8 As shown, one end of the first upper guardrail 800a1 and one end of the second upper guardrail 800a2 are installed on the third guardrail support device ( Figure 8 The guardrail support device A for improving the road life is the same mounting block 300 of the third guardrail support device).

[0061] The fourth step is to adjust the first connecting member 400 on the same road life-prolonging guardrail support device A so that the upper guardrail 800a, the middle guardrail 800b and the lower guardrail 800c installed on the same road life-prolonging guardrail support device A are staggered in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300. Figure 7 The lower guardrail 800c of the first guardrail support device has been adjusted to be staggered with the middle guardrail 800b and the upper guardrail 800a in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300, such as Figure 8 The upper guardrail 800a of the second guardrail support device has been adjusted to be staggered with the middle guardrail 800b and the lower guardrail 800c in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300, such as Fig. 9 The middle guardrail 800b of the third guardrail supporting device has been adjusted to be staggered with the upper guardrail 800a and the lower guardrail 800c in the buckling direction of the mounting block 300.

[0062] When a car collides with the corrugated guardrail 800, the car first contacts the outermost layer of the corrugated guardrail 800 in the buckling direction, and the outermost layer of the corrugated guardrail 800 contacts the next layer of the corrugated guardrail 800 after being deformed, and so on. The multiple layers of corrugated guardrail 800 distributed along the vertical direction can provide multiple buffers for the car, thereby effectively improving the overall buffering capacity of the guardrail, and avoiding excessive rigid contact between the car and the corrugated guardrail 800, thereby improving the overall protection performance of the guardrail.

[0063] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0064] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A guardrail support device for improving road life, characterized in that: include: A column (100), a base (200), a plurality of mounting blocks (300) and a plurality of first connecting members (400), wherein the plurality of first connecting members (400) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of mounting blocks (300), and the first connecting members (400) sequentially pass through the column (100) and the base (200) to be connected to the corresponding mounting blocks (300), so as to mount the base (200) and the mounting blocks (300) on the column (100), wherein: The base (200) comprises a base body (210) and a first protrusion (220) provided on the base body (210), wherein the first protrusion (220) is located on a side of the base body (210) away from the column (100), and the first protrusion (220) is extended in a vertical direction; A first groove (301) is formed on a first side of the mounting block (300), a plurality of guardrail connecting members (600) are formed on a second side of the mounting block (300), the first side of the mounting block (300) and the second side of the mounting block (300) are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of the mounting blocks (300) are arranged along the vertical direction and are buckled on the first protrusion (220) through corresponding first grooves (301); The mounting block (300) and the first protrusion (220) are relatively movable in the buckling direction of the mounting block (300), and the road life-extending guardrail support device further comprises a plurality of elastic members (500), wherein the elastic member (500) is provided between the bottom wall of the first groove (301) of each mounting block (300) and the top of the first protrusion (220), and the elastic member (500) is elastically supported between the bottom wall of the first groove (301) and the top of the first protrusion (220); The mounting block (300) comprises a mounting block body (310) and a second protrusion (320); the mounting block body (310) is provided with the first groove (301); the second protrusion (320) is provided on the mounting block body (310) and is located on a side away from the first groove (301); the guardrail connecting piece (600) is provided on the top of both the mounting block body (310) and the second protrusion (320); The mounting block body (310) comprises a bottom plate (311) and two first side plates (312) arranged at intervals on the bottom plate (311); the two first side plates (312) and the bottom plate (311) enclose a first groove (301); the bottom plate (311) and the first side plates (312) are both hollow structures; the bottom plate (311) is provided with a first avoidance hole (311a) at a position opposite to the first groove (301); the mounting block (300) further comprises a first cushion block (330); the first cushion block (330) is provided with a first threaded hole; the first cushion block (330) is arranged inside the bottom plate (311), and the first threaded hole is opposite to the first avoidance hole (311a); the first connecting member (400) passes through the column (100) and the base (200) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

2. The guardrail support device for improving road life according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic member (500) is a spring, the first connecting member (400) passes through the column (100), the base body (210) and the first protrusion (220) in sequence to be connected to the corresponding mounting block (300), and the spring is sleeved on the first connecting member (400).

3. The guardrail support device for improving road life according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting block body (310) further comprises two second side plates (313), the two second side plates (313) being arranged on the bottom plate (311) and respectively arranged on the side of the two first side plates (312) facing away from the first groove (301), the two second side plates (313) and the two first side plates (312) enclosing two second grooves (302), the mounting block (300) further comprises a second cushion block (340), the two second grooves (302) are each provided with a second cushion block (340), the second cushion block (340) is provided with a second threaded hole, the bottom plate (311) is provided with a second avoidance hole at a position opposite to the second groove (302), the guardrail connecting piece (600) is a bolt structure, and the guardrail connecting piece (600) corresponding to the mounting block body (310) passes through the second avoidance hole and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

4. The guardrail support device for improving road life according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A third threaded hole is provided at the top of the second protrusion (320), and the guardrail connecting piece (600) corresponding to the second protrusion (320) is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole.

5. The guardrail support device for improving road life according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of guardrail connecting members (600) are provided at intervals on the top of the mounting block body (310) and the second protrusion (320) in the first horizontal direction.

6. The guardrail support device for improving road life according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are intervals between the plurality of mounting blocks (300).

7. The guardrail support device for improving road life according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base body (210) has a slot (211) on one side facing the column (100), the slot (211) extending along the vertical direction, the slot (211) being buckled on the column (100), and the guardrail support device for improving the road life also includes a second connecting member (700), the second connecting member (700) penetrating the side wall of the slot (211) and the column (100).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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