Manual driving type kitchen waste dry-wet separation device
By designing a manual drive kitchen waste dry and wet separation device, the combination of separation mechanism, separation cylinder components and scraping components is adopted, the problem of inconvenient separation of garbage residue and solid waste is solved, effective separation of liquid waste and timely discharge of solid waste, making operation more convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510272813.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing kitchen waste dry and wet separation device separates the garbage, the garbage is prone to remain on the inner wall of the cylinder corresponding to the separation and placement groove, which is inconvenient to be completely separated, and solid waste is inconvenient to be separated in time, making it more inconvenient to operate.
A manually driven kitchen waste dry and wet separation device is designed, using a combination of a separation mechanism, a separation cylinder component and a scraping assembly. The connecting plate and the half gear are driven to rotate through the rocker, and the movable frame and the rotating plate are driven to move back and forth, and the filter and scraping assembly are used to achieve effective separation and cleaning of garbage.
It realizes the timely discharge of solid waste while separating liquid waste, and prevents the garbage from adhering to the inner wall, solving the problem of inconvenient separation of garbage residue and solid waste, and making operation more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN119771056A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dry-wet separation devices, and in particular to a manually driven kitchen garbage dry-wet separation device. Background Art
[0002] The kitchen waste wet and dry separation device is a device designed specifically for the efficient treatment of kitchen waste. It has a simple appearance, usually square or round in shape, and is made of stainless steel. It is sturdy, durable and easy to clean. There is a fine filter and a unique separation structure inside the device, which can accurately separate liquid waste from solid waste. When using it, just pour the kitchen waste in, it will quickly work to achieve the classified collection of dry and wet waste, providing great convenience for environmental protection and subsequent waste disposal.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN220836101U discloses a dry and wet garbage separation device, which includes a positioning plate, a pair of support blocks are fixedly connected to the top side wall of the positioning plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the pair of support blocks, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a first waterproof shell is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the first waterproof shell, the output shaft of the motor passes through the top of the first waterproof shell and is fixedly connected to a limiting groove, a placement groove is provided in the limiting groove, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the side walls of the placement groove and the limiting groove, a pair of second waterproof shells are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the bottom of the limiting groove, through the above structure, it is convenient to export the garbage and clean the placement groove, however, when separating the garbage, the garbage is easily left on the inner wall of the cylinder corresponding to the separation placement groove, which is inconvenient to completely separate the garbage, and at the same time, after the separation is completed, the garbage in the barrel needs to be taken out before the next separation, and the garbage cannot be removed in time, which is inconvenient to operate.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device, which solves the problem of waste residues being easy to remain during separation and the inconvenience of timely separation of solid waste.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a manually driven kitchen garbage dry-wet separation device, comprising a main box body, a box cover hingedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body, a cleaning door hingedly connected to one side of the main box body, a feed chute plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, a separation cylinder component for temporarily storing garbage rotatably connected inside the feed chute plate, a separation mechanism for separating liquids is arranged on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder component, a scraper component for scraping garbage attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder component is arranged inside the separation cylinder component, an opening component for controlling the switch of the box cover is arranged inside the main box body, and a magnetic suction component for controlling the upward and downward movement of the scraper component is arranged outside the separation cylinder component; The separation mechanism includes a connecting short rod that passes through one side of the main box body, one end of the connecting short rod arranged on the outside of the main box body is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a rocker, one end of the connecting short rod arranged inside the main box body is fixedly connected to a half gear, a movable frame is arranged inside the main box body, both sides of the movable frame are fixedly connected to support plates, an inner groove is provided on the inner wall of the main box body, the support plate is slidably connected to the inner groove, the bottom surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a lower frame, the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the lower frame are fixedly connected to a rack plate A, the half gear is meshed with the rack plate A, a rotating disk is arranged inside the movable frame, the outer side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a gear ring, one side of the inner wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a rack plate B, the rack plate B is meshed with the gear ring, and an oil leakage arc groove A that runs through the rotating disk is also provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk; The separation cylinder component includes an upper cylinder body rotatably connected to the inside of the feed trough plate, an arc-shaped installation groove is opened at the bottom of the outer side of the upper cylinder body, and a filter screen A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped installation groove; The scraper assembly includes an inner magnetic ring slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cylinder, an annular cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner magnetic ring, the annular cleaning brush is in contact with the upper cylinder and the inner wall of the filter A, the upper surface of the inner magnetic ring is inclined toward the middle and is concave, a connecting cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner magnetic ring, a connecting vertical bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting cross bar, a conical stopper block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting vertical bar, a discharge trough for discharging garbage is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk, and the conical stopper block is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge trough.
[0007] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting short rod, a circular groove is opened inside the main box body, and the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove.
[0008] Furthermore, an annular guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk. The upper surface of the annular guide plate is concave and inclined toward the middle. The upper surface of the annular guide plate is adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the inner magnetic ring. A drainage bottom trough is opened inside the annular guide plate, and a filter B is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage bottom trough.
[0009] Furthermore, an oil separator frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk, and the oil separator frame is arranged outside the oil leakage arc groove A.
[0010] Furthermore, an outer groove is opened on one side of the main box body, and the opening cover component includes a rotating rod A fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer groove, a support plate A is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod A, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate A, and one end of the support plate A arranged inside the main box body is rotatably connected to the rotating rod B, a support plate B is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod B, and a resist plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate B, and the resist plate is fitted with the bottom surface of the box cover.
[0011] Furthermore, the magnetic suction component includes an installation block fixedly connected to one side of the support plate B, a rotating rod C is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block, a connecting short plate is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod C, a storage plate is slidably connected to one side of the connecting short plate, a rotating rod D is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, the rotating rod D penetrates the storage plate, a telescopic plate A is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate, a ring is sleeved on the outer side of the oil separator frame, an outer magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring, the outer magnetic ring and the inner magnetic ring attract each other, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring, a rotating rod E is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, and one end of the telescopic plate A is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod E.
[0012] Furthermore, a bottom frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner support frame, and an oil drainage assembly for draining liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disk, the oil drainage assembly includes an inner cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom frame, a waste groove is opened on the upper surface of the partition, the inner cylinder passes through the waste groove, a connecting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner cylinder, an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate, an oil leakage arc groove B is opened between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the oil leakage arc groove B is arranged corresponding to the oil leakage arc groove A, an oil drainage arc groove is opened on the outer side of the outer cylinder, an oil removal pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main box body, the oil removal pipe passes through the main box body and one side of the bottom frame, and the oil removal pipe is arranged above the partition.
[0013] Furthermore, a limiting vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove B, and the limiting vertical rod runs through the inside of the oil leakage arc groove A. A scraper ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting vertical rod, and the scraper ring fits with the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A.
[0014] Furthermore, a waste collection frame is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, and the cleaning door is arranged corresponding to the waste collection frame.
[0015] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk, an insert block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cylinder, and the slot and the insert block are correspondingly arranged.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention proposes a manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device. Through the arrangement of a separation mechanism, a separation cylinder component and a scraper assembly, during separation, the rocker rotates to drive the connecting disk, the connecting short rod and the half gear to rotate, thereby driving the lower frame and the movable frame to move back and forth, and the rack plate B is used to drive the gear ring, the rotating disk and the upper cylinder to rotate back and forth, and the filter screen A is cooperated to complete the separation work. After the separation is completed, the pressure plate is stepped on to make one end of the support plate A tilted, and the abutment plate is driven to move upward. Under the lever action of the rotating rod D, the telescopic plate A is pressed down to drive the sleeve ring to move downward, and the outer magnetic ring is used to drive the inner magnetic ring to move downward, and the annular cleaning brush is cooperated to complete the wall scraping work, and the conical material blocking block moves downward to discharge the material, thereby achieving the purpose of separating liquid garbage while discharging solid garbage in time and preventing garbage from adhering to the inner wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 FIG. B is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the separation cylinder component and the separation mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover opening component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic attraction component of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil discharge assembly of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom frame structure of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Main box body; 11. Box cover; 12. Cleaning door; 13. Outer trough; 14. Feed trough plate; 15. Inner support frame; 2. Separation mechanism; 21. Rocker; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Connecting short rod; 231. Limiting plate; 24. Half gear; 25. Movable frame; 251. Lower frame; 252. Rack plate A; 253. Support plate; 26. Rotating plate; 261. Slot; 262. Gear ring; 263. Oil leakage arc groove A; 264. Oil separator frame; 27. Rack plate B; 28. Annular guide plate; 281. Filter screen B; 3. Separation cylinder component; 31. Upper cylinder body; 32. Filter screen A; 33. Insert block; 4. Bottom frame; 41. Waste trough; 42. Waste collection frame; 43. Oil removal pipe; 5. Opening part 1. Press plate; 2. Support plate A; 3. Turn bar A; 4. Turn bar B; 5. Support plate B; 6. Magnetic suction assembly; 7. Mounting assembly; 8. Turn bar C; 9. Connecting short plate; 10. Storage plate; 11. Turn bar D; 12. Telescopic plate A; 13. Turn bar E; 14. Ring; 15. External magnetic ring; 16. Connecting assembly; 17. Oil drain assembly; 18. External cylinder; 19. Oil leakage arc groove B; 20. Connecting vertical plate; 21. Limiting vertical rod; 22. Scraping ring; 23. Oil drain arc groove; 24. Inner cylinder; 25. Scraping assembly; 26. Inner magnetic ring; 27. Annular cleaning brush; 28. Connecting cross bar; 29. Connecting vertical rod; 30. Conical stopper block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5 A manually driven kitchen garbage dry-wet separation device comprises a main box body 1, a box cover 11 is hinged on the upper surface of the main box body 1, a cleaning door 12 is hinged on one side of the main box body 1, a feed chute plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, a separation cylinder component 3 for temporarily storing garbage is rotatably connected inside the feed chute plate 14, a separation mechanism 2 for separating liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder component 3, a scraper component 7 for scraping garbage attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder component 3 is arranged inside the separation cylinder component 3, an opening component 5 for controlling the switch of the box cover 11 is arranged inside the main box body 1, and a magnetic suction component 56 for controlling the up and down movement of the scraper component 7 is arranged outside the separation cylinder component 3.
[0022] The separation mechanism 2 includes a connecting short rod 23 that passes through one side of the main box body 1. The connecting short rod 23 is arranged on one end of the outer side of the main box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 22. One side of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to a rocker 21. One end of the connecting short rod 23 arranged inside the main box body 1 is fixedly connected to a half gear 24. A movable frame 25 is arranged inside the main box body 1. Both sides of the movable frame 25 are fixedly connected to support plates 253. An inner groove is opened on the inner wall of the main box body 1. The support plate 253 is slidably connected to the inner groove. The bottom surface of the movable frame 25 is fixedly connected to a lower frame 251. The upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the lower frame 251 are fixedly connected to a rack plate A252. The half gear 24 is meshed and connected with the rack plate A252. There is a rotating disk 26, and a gear ring 262 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk 26. A rack plate B27 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable frame 25. The rack plate B27 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 262. An oil leakage arc groove A263 that penetrates the rotating disk 26 is also opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk 26. During separation, the rocker 21 is held and drives the connecting disk 22 to rotate. The connecting disk 22 drives the connecting short rod 23 and the half gear 24 to rotate. When the half gear 24 rotates, it drives the lower frame 251 to reciprocate, thereby allowing the movable frame 25 to reciprocate. The rack plate B27 is used to drive the gear ring 262 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the upper separation cylinder component 3 to rotate back and forth, and the liquid is separated by centrifugal force and inertia to complete the separation work.
[0023] The separation cylinder component 3 includes an upper cylinder body 31 rotatably connected to the inside of the feed trough plate 14. An arc-shaped mounting groove is provided at the outer bottom of the upper cylinder body 31. A filter screen A32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped mounting groove. The upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A32 are arranged to temporarily store garbage while the filter screen A32 below is used to discharge the liquid when separating the garbage. The garbage is retained inside the filter screen A32, and the liquid is discharged downward through the oil leakage arc groove A263.
[0024] The scraper assembly 7 includes an inner magnetic ring 71 slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body 31, and an annular cleaning brush 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner magnetic ring 71. The annular cleaning brush 72 is in contact with the upper cylinder body 31 and the inner wall of the filter screen A32. The upper surface of the inner magnetic ring 71 is inclined and concave toward the middle. The inner wall of the inner magnetic ring 71 is fixedly connected to a connecting cross bar 73, and the bottom surface of the connecting cross bar 73 is fixedly connected to a connecting vertical bar 74. The bottom surface of the connecting vertical bar 74 is fixedly connected to a conical stopper block 75. The upper surface of the rotating disk 26 is provided with a discharge groove for discharging garbage. The conical stopper block 75 is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge groove. After the separation is completed, the inner magnetic ring 71 moves downward to cooperate with the annular cleaning brush 72 to scrape off the garbage attached to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A32. At the same time, the conical stopper block 75 moves downward synchronously to open the discharge groove, and the garbage can be discharged downward through the discharge groove. The inclined setting of the surface of the inner magnetic ring 71 can better allow the garbage to fall and prevent residue.
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The outer side of the connecting short rod 23 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 231, and a circular groove is opened inside the main box body 1. The limiting plate 231 is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove. Through the setting of the limiting plate 231, the connecting short rod 23 is limited to prevent the connecting short rod 23 from deviating and falling off during work.
[0027] An annular guide plate 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 26. The upper surface of the annular guide plate 28 is concave and inclined toward the middle. The upper surface of the annular guide plate 28 is adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the inner magnetic ring 71. A drainage bottom trough is opened inside the annular guide plate 28. A filter screen B281 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage bottom trough. Through the arrangement of the annular guide plate 28 and the filter screen B281, the garbage can be gathered to the middle under the action of the inclined shape of the upper surface of the annular guide plate 28. At the same time, the drainage bottom trough cooperates with the filter screen B281 to discharge the liquid at the bottom through the drainage bottom trough, and the filter screen B281 has a filtering effect.
[0028] An oil separator frame 264 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 26, and the oil separator frame 264 is arranged outside the oil leakage arc groove A263. The setting of the oil separator frame 264 can prevent liquid splashing when separating the liquid. The liquid flows downward along the inner wall of the oil separator frame 264 and flows out of the oil leakage arc groove A263.
[0029] An outer groove 13 is provided on one side of the main box body 1, and the opening cover component 5 includes a rotating rod A53 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer groove 13, a support plate A52 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod A53, and a pressure plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate A52. One end of the support plate A52 arranged inside the main box body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod B54, and a support plate B55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod B54. A support plate 551 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate B55, and the support plate 551 is fitted with the bottom surface of the box cover 11. When it is necessary to open the box cover 11, the pressure plate 51 is stepped on, and the other end of the support plate A52 is lifted up under the action of the rotating rod A53, driving the pressure plate 551 to move upward, thereby opening the box cover 11 and providing power for the subsequent movement of the magnetic suction component 56.
[0030] The magnetic attraction component 56 includes an installation block 561 fixedly connected to one side of the support plate B55, a rotating rod C562 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block 561, a connecting short plate 563 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod C562, a storage plate 564 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting short plate 563, a rotating rod D565 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box 1, the rotating rod D565 passes through the storage plate 564, a telescopic plate A566 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate 564, a collar 568 is sleeved on the outer side of the oil separator frame 264, an outer magnetic ring 5681 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collar 568, the outer magnetic ring 5681 and the inner magnetic ring 71 attract each other, a connecting block 5682 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collar 568, and the connecting block 56 The inner wall of 82 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod E567, and one end of the telescopic plate A566 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod E567. When the support plate B55 moves upward, it drives the installation block 561, the rotating rod C562 and one end of the connecting short plate 563 to move upward. Under the lever action of the rotating rod D565, the telescopic plate A566 and the rotating rod E567 at the other end are pressed downward. The telescopic plate A566 extends as it moves downward, driving the sleeve ring 568 to move downward. The outer magnetic ring 5681 drives the inner magnetic ring 71 to move downward to complete the wall scraping work. After the foot is released, the weight of the support plate B55 itself allows the support plate A52 to reset. In the process of repeated footsteps, the garbage on the inner wall of the upper cylinder 31 and the filter screen A32 can be scraped off.
[0031] The upper surface of the inner support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 4, and the bottom surface of the rotating disk 26 is provided with an oil discharge assembly 6 for draining liquid. The oil discharge assembly 6 includes an inner cylinder 67 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame 4, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom frame 4, a waste groove 41 is opened on the upper surface of the partition, the inner cylinder 67 passes through the waste groove 41, a connecting vertical plate 63 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner cylinder 67, and an outer cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate 63, and an oil leakage arc groove B62 is opened between the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 67, and the oil leakage arc groove B62 is opened between the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 67. 2 is arranged corresponding to the oil leakage arc groove A263, an oil discharge arc groove 66 is opened on the outer side of the outer cylinder 61, and an oil removal pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main box body 1. The oil removal pipe 43 runs through the main box body 1 and one side of the bottom frame 4. The oil removal pipe 43 is arranged above the partition. The separated liquid is discharged downward through the oil leakage arc groove A263, flows downward through the oil leakage arc groove B62, is discharged from the oil discharge arc groove 66, and is temporarily stored above the partition. The liquid is discharged through the oil removal pipe 43, and the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 67 support the rotating disk 26 from the bottom.
[0032] The inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove B62 is fixedly connected with a limiting vertical rod 64, and the limiting vertical rod 64 passes through the inside of the oil leakage arc groove A263. A scraper ring 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting vertical rod 64, and the scraper ring 65 fits with the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A263. During the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk 26, the limiting vertical rod 64 and the scraper ring 65 are used to clean the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A263 to prevent blockage caused by impurities. At the same time, the limiting vertical rod 64 is inserted into the inside of the oil leakage arc groove A263 to play a limiting effect.
[0033] A waste collection frame 42 is provided at the bottom of the bottom frame 4 , and the cleaning door 12 is provided corresponding to the waste collection frame 42 . Through the setting of the waste collection frame 42 , the separated garbage is collected, and the waste collection frame 42 is taken out through the cleaning door 12 .
[0034] A slot 261 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk 26, and an insert block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cylinder 31. The slot 261 and the insert block 33 are correspondingly arranged. Through the arrangement of the slot 261 and the insert block 33, it is convenient to fix the upper cylinder 31 and the rotating disk 26.
[0035] Specifically, when in use, the pressing plate 51 is stepped on, and the other end of the support plate A52 is tilted under the action of the rotating rod A53, driving the push plate 551 to move upward, and the box cover 11 is pushed open by the push plate 551, and the box cover 11 can be manually adjusted to open it to a sufficiently large angle, and after releasing the pressing plate 51, the kitchen garbage is poured into the upper cylinder 31 through the feeding chute plate 14, and the box cover 11 is closed. The rocker 21 is held and drives the connecting plate 22 to rotate, and the connecting plate 22 drives the connecting short rod 23 and the half gear 24 to rotate. When the half gear 24 rotates, it drives the lower frame 251 to reciprocate, so that the movable frame 25 reciprocates, and the rack plate B27 drives the gear ring 262 to rotate reciprocatingly, thereby driving the upper separation cylinder component 3 to rotate back and forth, and uses centrifugal force and inertia to separate the liquid, completing the separation work, and using the filter screen A32 to discharge the liquid when separating the garbage. The garbage is retained inside the filter screen A32, and the liquid is discharged downward through the oil leakage arc groove A263. The separated liquid is discharged downward through the oil leakage arc groove A263, flows downward through the oil leakage arc groove B62, and is discharged from the oil discharge arc groove 66, and is temporarily stored above the partition. The liquid is discharged through the oil removal pipe 43, and the outer cylinder 61 and The inner cylinder 67 supports the rotating disk 26 from the bottom. When the garbage is dumped next time, the foot steps on the pressure plate 51 to move the support plate B55 upward, which drives the installation assembly 561, the rotating rod C562 and one end of the connecting short plate 563 to move upward. Under the lever action of the rotating rod D565, the telescopic plate A566 and the rotating rod E567 at the other end are pressed down. The telescopic plate A566 extends as it moves downward, driving the sleeve ring 568 to move downward. The outer magnetic ring 5681 drives the inner magnetic ring 71 to move downward. The inner magnetic ring 71 moves downward and cooperates with the annular cleaning brush 72 to clean the upper cylinder 31. The garbage attached to the inner wall of the filter A32 is scraped off to complete the wall scraping work. At the same time, the conical blocking block 75 moves downward synchronously to open the discharge chute. The garbage can be discharged downward through the discharge chute into the waste collection frame 42. The waste collection frame 42 is taken out through the cleaning door 12. After releasing the foot, the weight of the support plate B55 itself allows the support plate A52 to reset. In the process of repeated footsteps, the garbage on the upper cylinder 31 and the inner wall of the filter A32 is scraped off, and the internal garbage is discharged at the same time. Finally, the purpose of separating liquid garbage, discharging solid garbage in time and preventing garbage from adhering to the inner wall is achieved.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device, comprising a main box body (1), a box cover (11) hingedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body (1), and a cleaning door (12) hingedly connected to one side of the main box body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the main box body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed chute plate (14), a separation cylinder component (3) for temporarily storing garbage is rotatably connected inside the feed chute plate (14), a separation mechanism (2) for separating liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder component (3), a scraper component (7) for scraping garbage attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder component (3) is arranged inside the separation cylinder component (3), an opening component (5) for controlling the opening and closing of the box cover (11) is arranged inside the main box body (1), and a magnetic suction component (56) for controlling the upward and downward movement of the scraper component (7) is arranged outside the separation cylinder component (3); The separation mechanism (2) comprises a connecting short rod (23) penetrating one side of the main box (1); one end of the connecting short rod (23) arranged outside the main box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22); one side of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to a rocker (21); one end of the connecting short rod (23) arranged inside the main box (1) is fixedly connected to a half gear (24); a movable frame (25) is arranged inside the main box (1); both sides of the movable frame (25) are fixedly connected to support plates (253); an inner groove is provided on the inner wall of the main box (1); the support plate (253) is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove; The bottom surface of the movable frame (25) is fixedly connected to a lower frame (251), the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the lower frame (251) are fixedly connected to a rack plate A (252), the half gear (24) is meshingly connected to the rack plate A (252), a rotating disk (26) is arranged inside the movable frame (25), the outer side of the rotating disk (26) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (262), one side of the inner wall of the movable frame (25) is fixedly connected to a rack plate B (27), the rack plate B (27) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (262), and an oil leakage arc groove A (263) penetrating the rotating disk (26) is also provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk (26).
2. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation cylinder component (3) comprises an upper cylinder (31) rotatably connected to the inside of the feed chute plate (14); an arc-shaped installation groove is provided at the outer bottom of the upper cylinder (31); a filter screen A (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped installation groove; The scraper assembly (7) comprises an inner magnetic ring (71) slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cylinder (31); an annular cleaning brush (72) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner magnetic ring (71); the annular cleaning brush (72) is in contact with the inner wall of the upper cylinder (31) and the filter screen A (32); the upper surface of the inner magnetic ring (71) is in a concave shape inclined toward the middle; a connecting cross bar (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner magnetic ring (71); a connecting vertical bar (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting cross bar (73); a conical material stopper (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting vertical bar (74); a material discharge groove for discharging garbage is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk (26); and the conical material stopper (75) is slidably connected to the inside of the material discharge groove; The outer side of the connecting short rod (23) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (231), a circular groove is provided inside the main box body (1), and the limiting plate (231) is rotatably connected inside the circular groove.
3. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular guide plate (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk (26); the upper surface of the annular guide plate (28) is in a concave shape inclined toward the middle; the upper surface of the annular guide plate (28) is adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the inner magnetic ring (71); a drainage bottom groove is provided inside the annular guide plate (28); a filter screen B (281) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage bottom groove.
4. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oil separation frame (264) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk (26), and the oil separation frame (264) is arranged outside the oil leakage arc groove A (263).
5. The manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer groove (13) is formed on one side of the main box body (1), and the cover opening component (5) comprises a rotating rod A (53) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer groove (13), a support plate A (52) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod A (53), a pressure plate (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate A (52), one end of the support plate A (52) arranged inside the main box body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod B (54), a support plate B (55) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod B (54), a support plate (55) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate B (55), and the support plate (551) is in contact with the bottom surface of the box cover (11).
6. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction assembly (56) comprises an installation block (561) fixedly connected to one side of the support plate B (55); a rotating rod C (562) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block (561); a connecting short plate (563) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod C (562); a storage plate (564) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting short plate (563); a rotating rod D (565) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body (1); the rotating rod D (565) passes through the storage plate (564); and the storage plate (564) One side is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate A (566), the outer side of the oil separation frame (264) is sleeved with a collar (568), the inner wall of the collar (568) is fixedly connected with an outer magnetic ring (5681), the outer magnetic ring (5681) and the inner magnetic ring (71) attract each other, the outer side of the collar (568) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (5682), the inner wall of the connecting block (5682) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod E (567), and one end of the telescopic plate A (566) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod E (567).
7. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the main box body (1) is fixedly connected to an inner support frame (15), the upper surface of the inner support frame (15) is fixedly connected to a bottom frame (4), an oil discharge assembly (6) for draining liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (26), the oil discharge assembly (6) comprises an inner cylinder (67) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame (4), a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom frame (4), a waste groove (41) is provided on the upper surface of the partition, the inner cylinder (67) passes through the waste groove (41), and the outer side of the inner cylinder (67) is fixedly connected to A connecting vertical plate (63) is provided, an outer cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate (63), an oil leakage arc groove B (62) is provided between the outer cylinder (61) and the inner cylinder (67), the oil leakage arc groove B (62) and the oil leakage arc groove A (263) are arranged correspondingly, an oil discharge arc groove (66) is provided on the outer side of the outer cylinder (61), an oil removal pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main box (1), the oil removal pipe (43) passes through the main box (1) and one side of the bottom frame (4), and the oil removal pipe (43) is arranged above the partition.
8. The manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove B (62) is fixedly connected to a limiting vertical rod (64), the limiting vertical rod (64) passes through the inside of the oil leakage arc groove A (263), and the outer side of the limiting vertical rod (64) is fixedly connected to a scraper ring (65), the scraper ring (65) is in contact with the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A (263).
9. The manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A waste collection frame (42) is provided at the bottom of the bottom frame (4), and the cleaning door (12) is provided corresponding to the waste collection frame (42).
10. The manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the rotating disk (26) is provided with a slot (261), the bottom surface of the upper cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with an insert block (33), and the slot (261) and the insert block (33) are arranged correspondingly.
Citation Information
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