Environmentally friendly carbon treatment device and method

Abstract

The present invention provides an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device and method, which relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly carbon treatment. The device includes a purified exhaust bin, a smoke duct and two impurity removal air intake bins; an air hole portion is provided on the partition member, and a filter bag portion for filtering the airflow flowing to the inside of the purified exhaust bin is provided inside the air hole portion, and a filter bag beating component is provided inside each impurity removal air intake bin, and the filter bag beating component is used to beat the filter bag portion in the purified exhaust bin from both sides; a rotor driving component and a top bag sealing component are provided inside the purified exhaust bin, and the top bag sealing component can move to another air hole portion when the top bag sealing component is subjected to the airflow from one air hole portion. The present invention has a simple structure, uses a filter bag to filter impurities in the smoke, improves the filtering effect, fully cleans the impurities and has a high working efficiency, and the filter bag can be repeatedly used and has strong practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly carbon treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device and method. Background Art

[0002] At present, environmentally friendly carbon is a new type of activated carbon specially used in the field of environmental protection. It is mainly used for industrial air purification and water treatment. Environmentally friendly carbon plays an important role in many fields. With the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of environmental awareness, the application prospects of environmentally friendly carbon will be broader. After a long period of use, environmentally friendly carbon loses its ability to adsorb harmful substances, thus forming waste environmentally friendly carbon. Since waste environmentally friendly carbon may carry toxic and harmful substances, it needs to be treated.

[0003] Some waste activated carbon can be regenerated by physical, chemical or biological methods to restore its adsorption capacity and reuse it. This method is both environmentally friendly and economical, and is suitable for the disposal of most waste activated carbons; the general regeneration treatment method is heating regeneration, which uses high temperature to desorb, decompose or carbonize the pollutants adsorbed on the activated carbon. Under the action of the high-temperature heating device, the activated carbon will also be passed through an airflow so that the activated carbon can be fully heated, but the airflow will be mixed with particulate impurities after passing through the activated carbon, and directly discharging it into the air will cause environmental pollution; the conventional method is to filter through a filter plate, but the filter plate is easy to clog and the impurities on the filter plate are easy to get stuck in the filter holes, and the impurities in the filter holes are not easy to clean. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device and method to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The smoke filter is a kind of environmental protection carbon treatment device, comprising a purified exhaust bin body with a smoke exhaust port on the top, a smoke duct connected to an environmental protection carbon high temperature regeneration device and two impurity removal air intake bin bodies respectively arranged on the two side walls of the purified exhaust bin body, an air flow tangential valve body is arranged on the outer wall of the purified exhaust bin body and the air flow tangential valve body is respectively connected with the inside of the two impurity removal air intake bin bodies through two smoke drainage pipes, and the smoke duct is also connected with the air intake end of the air flow tangential valve body; a partition plate is provided between the purified exhaust bin body and the impurity removal air intake bin body and an air hole portion is provided on the partition plate, a filter bag portion for filtering the air flow flowing to the inside of the purified exhaust bin body is provided on the inner side of the air hole portion, a fixing ring is fixed at the port of the filter bag portion and the fixing ring is rotatably connected to the edge of the air hole portion, and each impurity removal air intake bin body has a fixed ring ... A filter bag beating component is provided which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the partition member, and the filter bag beating component is used to beat the filter bag part in the purified exhaust bin body from both sides; a rotor driving component and a top bag sealing component are provided inside the purified exhaust bin body, and the top bag sealing component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the purified exhaust bin body, and when the top bag sealing component is subjected to the airflow from one air hole part, the top bag sealing component can move to the other air hole part to lift the filter bag part toward the impurity removal air inlet bin body and seal the adjacent air hole part; the rotor driving component is rotatably arranged inside the purified exhaust bin body and the rotor driving component is located near the smoke exhaust port, and one end of the rotor driving component extends to the outside of the purified exhaust bin body and is connected to the end of the filter bag beating component extending to the outside of the impurity removal air inlet bin body.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0008] In an optional scheme: the top bag sealing component includes a top rod part, an arm connecting rod and two bearing sealing plates, a slide part is provided on the inner wall of the purified exhaust chamber body and the slide part is parallel to the center line of the two air hole parts, the top rod part is provided between the two air hole parts and the center line of the top rod part coincides with the center line of the two air hole parts, one end of the arm connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top rod part and the other end is slidably matched with the slide part; the two bearing sealing plates are symmetrically arranged on the top rod part with the arm connecting rod as the center of symmetry, and the two bearing sealing plates correspond to the two air hole parts respectively.

[0009] In an optional scheme: filter bag contact parts are provided at both ends of the top rod part and the filter bag contact parts are spherical structures, a magnetic ring part is provided on the end surface of the bearing sealing plate away from the air hole part, the air hole part has an electromagnetic ring on one side of the purification exhaust bin body, and the end of the slide part is provided with a pressure sensing sheet electrically connected to the corresponding electromagnetic ring.

[0010] In an optional scheme: the filter bag flapping component includes a flapping shaft, a movable cross bar and a flapping unit, the flapping shaft is rotatably arranged inside the impurity removal air inlet bin body and a flapping gear is arranged on the flapping shaft, the movable cross bar is slidably arranged inside the impurity removal air inlet bin body, one end of the movable cross bar slides through the side wall of the impurity removal air inlet bin body and is connected to the rotor driving component, the rotor driving component can drive the movable cross bar to move linearly back and forth, the movable cross bar is provided with an upper rack and the upper rack is meshed with the flapping gear, the flapping unit is arranged on the flapping shaft and the two ends of the flapping unit respectively extend to the two sides of the filter bag part in the impurity removal air inlet bin body.

[0011] In an optional solution: the flapping unit includes two flapping arms, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flapping shaft and the top ends of the flapping arms are fixedly connected to the flapping shaft. The ends of the flapping arms away from the flapping shaft extend to both sides of the filter bag part and are provided with flapping rollers.

[0012] In an optional solution: the open end of the filter bag portion has a fixing ring and the fixing ring is rotatably connected to the corresponding air hole portion toward one side of the impurity removal air inlet bin body, and the fixing ring is provided with an outer gear ring and the outer gear ring is meshed with a lower rack provided on the movable cross bar.

[0013] In an optional scheme: the rotor driving component includes a main shaft portion, rotor blades, a driving turntable portion and a movable bar frame, the main shaft portion is rotatably arranged inside the purified exhaust bin body and the rotor blades are arranged on the main shaft portion, one end of the main shaft portion extends to the outer side of the purified exhaust bin body and is provided with a driving turntable portion, and an eccentric shifting post is provided on the end surface of the driving turntable portion; the movable bar frame is located at the front side of the driving turntable portion and the end of the movable bar frame is linearly slidably connected to the outer side wall of the purified exhaust bin body, and the eccentric shifting post extends into the inner side of the movable bar frame; both sides of the movable bar frame are provided with a transfer connecting rod portion with one end hinged thereto, and the end of the transfer connecting rod portion away from the movable bar frame is hinged to the end of the movable cross bar member on the same side extending out of the outer side of the impurity removal air intake bin body.

[0014] In an optional scheme: a front filter plate is also provided inside each impurity-removing air inlet bin body and a lower mounted water guide pipe is provided at the bottom of the front filter plate, the lower end of the lower mounted water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the impurity-removing air inlet bin body and is connected to a covering water portion provided below the purified exhaust bin body, the front filter plate is located between the air hole portion and the smoke drainage pipe and the end of the smoke drainage pipe extending into the impurity-removing air inlet bin body corresponds to the front filter plate, at least one scraper member is also provided on the flapping shaft, the lower end of the scraper member extends to one side of the end face of the front filter plate and contacts with the end face; the covering water portion comprises a water tank portion, a water valve portion and two water guide connecting pipes, the water tank portion is located below the purified exhaust bin body and the water valve portion is provided at the water outlet end of the water tank portion, one end of the two water guide connecting pipes are connected to the water valve portion and the other end is connected to the end of the corresponding lower mounted water guide pipe extending out of the outer wall of the impurity-removing air inlet bin body.

[0015] In an optional solution: the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin body is inclined downward toward the side away from the purification exhaust bin body, and a slag discharge port is opened at the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin body, and a collection box is installed at the slag discharge port.

[0016] A method for using an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: connect the end of the flue gas duct away from the gas flow tangential valve body to the flue gas exhaust end of the environmentally friendly carbon high temperature regeneration device;

[0018] Step 2: The flue gas duct is adjusted to be connected to one of the flue gas drainage pipes through the airflow tangential valve body; the flue gas duct guides the flue gas flow generated by the environmentally friendly carbon high temperature regeneration device to the inside of one of the impurity removal air intake bins, and the flue gas flow blows the filter bag part at the air hole part and makes the filter bag part bulge toward the inside of the purification exhaust bin, and the filter bag part filters impurities in the flue gas flow;

[0019] Step 3: The bag-top sealing component blocks the air hole on the other side and lifts the filter bag portion at that location toward the interior of the impurity removal air inlet bin;

[0020] Step 4: When more impurities are attached to the filter surface of the filter bag, the smoke pipe is connected to another smoke drainage pipe through the airflow tangential valve body. The smoke drainage pipe guides the smoke flow in the smoke pipe to another impurity removal air inlet bin. The filter bag in the impurity removal air inlet bin moves to the impurity removal air inlet bin to swell and filter the smoke flow; the filter bag in the purification exhaust bin is pushed into the impurity removal air inlet bin by the top bag sealing component and the filter surface is turned to the outside;

[0021] Step 5: The flue gas flow acts on the rotor driving component, and the rotor driving component beats the filter surface of the filter bag in the impurity removal air inlet chamber through the filter bag beating component, so that the impurities are separated from the filter surface of the filter bag.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device provided by the present invention filters impurities in the flue gas flow by means of expanding filter bags, which can effectively filter smaller particles in the flue gas flow; and uses two filter bags to filter alternately, so that the flue gas flow filtering work will not be stopped when cleaning the impurities in the filter bags, thereby improving work efficiency; the filter bags are detached from the filter surface of the filter bags by means of lightly touching and tapping with the filter surface facing outward, which can ensure that the impurities in the filter bags are fully detached, avoid clogging of the filter bags, and allow the filter bags to be reused, which is convenient for filtering the flue gas flow next time. The present invention has a simple structure, uses filter bags to filter impurities in the flue gas, improves the filtering effect, fully cleans the impurities and has a high work efficiency, and the filter bags can be reused and have strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly carbon treatment device in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification exhaust chamber and the impurity removal air intake chamber in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the purified exhaust bin and the impurity removal intake bin in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter bag beating component in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top bag sealing component in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beating unit in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotor driving component in the present invention.

[0032] Notes on reference numerals: purification exhaust chamber 100, smoke exhaust port 110, partition member 120, air hole portion 130, front filter plate 140, lower mounted water guide pipe 150, electromagnetic ring 160, impurity removal air intake chamber 200, slag discharge port 210, collection box 220, smoke duct 300, air flow tangential valve body 400, smoke drainage pipe 410, filter bag portion 500, fixing ring 510, outer gear ring 520, filter bag beating component 600, beating rotating shaft 610, beating gear 620, movable cross bar 630, upper rack 64 0, beating arm 650, beating roller 660, scraper rod 670, water covering part 700, water tank part 710, water valve part 720, water guide pipe 730, rotor driving part 800, main shaft part 810, rotor blade 820, driving turntable part 830, eccentric shifting column 840, movable bar frame 850, transfer connecting rod part 860, top bag sealing part 900, top rod part 910, arm connecting rod 920, slide part 930, bearing sealing plate 940, magnetic ring part 950, filter bag contact part 960, pressure sensing sheet 970. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The left, right, up, and down positions of the various components given in the drawings are only one arrangement method, and the specific positions are set according to specific needs.

[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device includes a purified exhaust bin 100 with a smoke exhaust port 110 at the top, a smoke pipe 300 for connecting to an environmentally friendly carbon high temperature regeneration device, and two impurity removal air intake bins 200 respectively arranged on the two side walls of the purified exhaust bin 100, an air flow tangential valve body 400 is arranged on the outer wall of the purified exhaust bin 100, and the air flow tangential valve body 400 is respectively connected to the inside of the two impurity removal air intake bins 200 through two smoke drainage pipes 410, and the smoke pipe 300 is connected to the two impurity removal air intake bins 200. 00 is also connected to the air inlet end of the air flow tangential valve body 400; a partition member 120 is provided between the purification exhaust chamber body 100 and the impurity removal air inlet chamber body 200, and an air hole portion 130 is provided on the partition member 120, and a filter bag portion 500 for filtering the air flow flowing to the inside of the purification exhaust chamber body 100 is provided on the inner side of the air hole portion 130, and a fixing ring 510 is fixed at the port of the filter bag portion 500, and the fixing ring 510 is rotatably connected to the edge of the air hole portion 130, and each impurity removal air inlet chamber body 200 is provided with a filter bag portion 500 for filtering the air flow flowing to the inside of the purification exhaust chamber body 100. The filter bag flapping components 600 are all provided with a filter bag flapping component 600 which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the partition member 120, and the filter bag flapping component 600 is used to flap the filter bag portion 500 in the purified exhaust chamber 100 from both sides; the purified exhaust chamber 100 is provided with a rotor driving component 800 and a top bag sealing component 900 inside, and the top bag sealing component 900 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the purified exhaust chamber 100, and when the top bag sealing component 900 is subjected to the airflow from one of the air hole portions 130, the top bag sealing component 900 The component 900 can move toward another air hole portion 130 to lift the filter bag portion 500 toward the impurity removal air inlet chamber 200 and seal the adjacent air hole portion 130; the rotor driving component 800 is rotatably arranged inside the purification exhaust chamber 100 and the rotor driving component 800 is located near the smoke exhaust port 110, and one end of the rotor driving component 800 extends to the outside of the purification exhaust chamber 100 and is connected to the end of the filter bag beating component 600 extending to the outside of the impurity removal air inlet chamber 200.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, the flue gas duct 300 is connected to one of the impurity removal air inlet bins 200 through the flue gas drainage pipe 410 under the regulation and switching of the air flow tangential valve body 400. The flue gas duct 300 guides the flue gas flow generated in the environmentally friendly charcoal high-temperature regeneration device to the interior of the impurity removal air inlet bin 200. The flue gas flows through the air hole portion 130 and flows into the interior of the purified exhaust bin 100. The flue gas flow acts on the filter bag portion 500 and causes the filter bag portion 500 to swell toward the interior of the purified exhaust bin 100. The filter bag portion 500 can filter particulate impurities in the flue gas flow. After the flue gas flows through one of the air hole portions 130 and enters the interior of the purified exhaust bin 100, it also acts on the top bag sealing component 900, causing the top bag sealing component 900 to move toward the other air hole portion 130 and seal the air hole portion 130 there to prevent the filtered air flow from flowing to the other The filter bag 500 is swollen in the impurity-removing air inlet bin 200, and at the same time, the top bag sealing component 900 lifts the filter bag part 500 in the air hole part 130 of the cover toward the inside of the impurity-removing air inlet bin 200; thereby, the filtering surface of the filter bag part 500 is unfolded inside the impurity-removing air inlet bin 200; the smoke flow inside the purified exhaust bin 100 flows toward the smoke exhaust port 110 and acts on the top bag sealing component 900, and the top bag sealing component 900 rotates and drives the two filter bag beating components 600, and the filter bag beating components 600 start to work and gently beat the filter bag part 500 bulging in the impurity-removing air inlet bin 200 from both sides, and the filter bag part 500 shakes and because its filtering surface faces outward, the impurities adhered to the filtering surface of the filter bag part 500 can fully fall into the inside of the purified exhaust bin 100, so as to facilitate the next filtration of the smoke flow. Among them, the high-temperature regeneration device for environmentally friendly carbon is a device that activates the waste environmentally friendly carbon through high temperature and restores the function of adsorbing impurities. It belongs to the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the top bag sealing component 900 includes a top rod portion 910, an arm connecting rod 920 and two bearing sealing plates 940. A slide portion 930 is provided on the inner wall of the purification exhaust chamber body 100, and the slide portion 930 is parallel to the center line of the two air hole portions 130. The top rod portion 910 is arranged between the two air hole portions 130, and the center line of the top rod portion 910 coincides with the center line of the two air hole portions 130. One end of the arm connecting rod 920 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top rod portion 910 and the other end is slidably matched with the slide portion 930; the two bearing sealing plates 940 are symmetrically arranged on the top rod portion 910 with the arm connecting rod 920 as the symmetry center. They respectively correspond to the two air hole parts 130; in the embodiment of the present invention, when the smoke flow enters into one of the air hole parts 130, the smoke flow directly acts on the surface of the relative bearing sealing plate 940, the bearing sealing plate 940 is subjected to force and causes the entire top bag sealing component 900 to move toward the other air hole part 130 where the smoke flow is not passed, and the end of the push rod part 910 pushes the filter bag part 500 into the corresponding impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 and the bearing sealing plate 940 covers the air hole part 130 where the smoke flow is not passed, so as to avoid the air flow from flowing through the air hole part 130 to the other impurity removal air inlet bin body 200, and the filter surface of the filter bag part 500 can be folded on the outside to facilitate cleaning of impurities on the filter surface.

[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, both ends of the top rod portion 910 are provided with a filter bag contact portion 960, and the filter bag contact portion 960 is a spherical structure, the end surface of the bearing sealing plate 940 away from the air hole portion 130 is provided with a magnetic ring portion 950, and the air hole portion 130 has an electromagnetic ring 160 on one side facing the purification exhaust chamber body 100, and the end of the slideway portion 930 is provided with a pressure sensing sheet 970 electrically connected to the corresponding electromagnetic ring 160; in the embodiment of the present invention, the filter bag contact portion 960 is provided with a magnetic ring portion 950 on the end surface of the bearing sealing plate 940 away from the air hole portion 13 ... magnetic ring 160 is provided with a magnetic ring 160 on the side facing the purification exhaust chamber body 100, and the pressure sensing sheet 970 electrically connected to the corresponding electromagnetic ring 160 is provided on the end of the slideway portion 930. Part 960 presses against the reverse side of the filter bag part 500 and contacts with it in a spherical surface to avoid scratching the filter bag part 500. At the same time, when the end of the support arm connecting rod 920 connected to the slide part 930 slides to the end of the slide part 930, the pressure sensing sheet 970 contacts with the support arm connecting rod 920 and generates a sensing signal. The electromagnetic ring 160 corresponding to the pressure sensing sheet 970 is energized and generates magnetic attraction with the corresponding magnetic ring part 950. This can ensure that the supporting sealing plate 940 effectively covers the pore part 130.

[0039] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, the filter bag beating component 600 includes a beating shaft 610, a movable cross bar 630 and a beating unit. The beating shaft 610 is rotatably arranged inside the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 and a beating gear 620 is arranged on the beating shaft 610. The movable cross bar 630 is slidably arranged inside the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200. One end of the movable cross bar 630 slides through the side wall of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 and is connected to the rotor driving component 800. The rotor driving component 800 can drive the movable cross bar 630 to move linearly back and forth. An upper rack 640 is arranged on the movable cross bar 630 and the upper rack 640 is meshed with the beating gear 620. The beating unit is arranged on the beating shaft 610 and the two ends of the beating unit extend to the two sides of the filter bag part 500 in the impurity removal air intake chamber 200 respectively; in the embodiment of the present invention, after the rotor driving component 800 is affected by the flue gas flow, the rotor driving component 800 acts on the movable cross bar 630 and makes the movable cross bar 630 move linearly back and forth, and the movable cross bar 630 is engaged with the beating gear 620 through the upper rack 640 to make the beating shaft 610 rotate alternately forward and reverse, and the beating shaft 610 drives the beating unit to swing and the beating unit can beat the two sides of the filter bag part 500, so that the filter bag part 500 shakes and shakes off the impurities on its filter surface.

[0040] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the flapping unit includes two flapping arms 650, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flapping shaft 610 and the top ends of the flapping arms 650 are fixedly connected to the flapping shaft 610, and the flapping arms 650 extend away from the ends of the flapping shaft 610 to both sides of the filter bag portion 500 and are provided with flapping rollers 660; in this embodiment of the present invention, the flapping shaft 610 rotates forward and reverse and drives the two flapping arms 650 to swing, so that the two flapping rollers 660 flap the sides of the filter bag portion 500 in turn to make it shake; and because the flapping rollers 660 are in rolling contact with the filtering surface of the filter bag portion 500, the filtering surface of the filter bag portion 500 will not be damaged.

[0041] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the open end of the filter bag portion 500 has a fixing ring 510 and the fixing ring 510 is rotatably connected to the corresponding air hole portion 130 toward one side of the impurity removal air inlet chamber 200, and an outer gear ring 520 is arranged on the fixing ring 510 and the outer gear ring 520 is meshed with a lower rack arranged on the movable cross bar 630; in the embodiment of the present invention, when the movable cross bar 630 moves linearly back and forth under the action of the rotor driving component 800, the movable cross bar 630 rotates the fixing ring 510 and the filter bag portion 500 through the meshing of the lower rack thereon with the outer gear ring 520, and then the beating unit can beat the filter surface of the filter bag portion 500 at multiple locations, so that impurities can be fully dropped.

[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the rotor driving component 800 includes a main shaft portion 810, a rotor blade 820, a driving turntable portion 830 and a movable bar frame 850. The main shaft portion 810 is rotatably arranged inside the purified exhaust chamber body 100 and the rotor blade 820 is arranged on the main shaft portion 810. One end of the main shaft portion 810 extends to the outer side of the purified exhaust chamber body 100 and is provided with a driving turntable portion 830. An eccentric shifting post 840 is arranged on the end surface of the driving turntable portion 830; the movable bar frame 850 is located at the front side of the driving turntable portion 830 and the end of the movable bar frame 850 is linearly slidably connected to the outer side wall of the purified exhaust chamber body 100, and the eccentric shifting post 840 extends into the inner side of the movable bar frame 850; the two sides of the movable bar frame 850 are provided with one end hinged thereto. The transfer connecting rod portion 860, the end of the transfer connecting rod portion 860 away from the movable bar frame 850 is hinged to the end of the movable cross bar 630 on the same side extending out of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200; in the embodiment of the present invention, the flue gas flow flowing to the flue gas outlet 110 acts on the rotor blades 820 and drives the main shaft portion 810 to rotate, and the main shaft portion 810 drives the driving turntable portion 830 to rotate, and the eccentric shifting post 840 on the driving turntable portion 830 reciprocates when rotating, so that the movable bar frame 850 moves linearly back and forth, and the moving movable bar frame 850 acts on the movable cross bar 630 respectively through the two transfer connecting rod portions 860, so that the movable cross bar 630 moves linearly back and forth inside the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200.

[0043] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, each impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 is further provided with a front filter plate 140 inside and a lower mounted water guide pipe 150 is provided at the bottom of the front filter plate 140, the lower end of the lower mounted water guide pipe 150 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 and is connected to the water covering portion 700 provided below the purified exhaust bin body 100, the front filter plate 140 is located between the air hole portion 130 and the smoke drainage pipe 410, and the end of the smoke drainage pipe 410 extending into the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 corresponds to the front filter plate 140, The flapping shaft 610 is also provided with at least one scraper member 670, the lower end of which extends to one side of the end surface of the front filter plate 140 and contacts the end surface thereof; the water covering portion 700 includes a water tank portion 710, a water valve portion 720 and two water guide pipes 730, the water tank portion 710 is located below the purification exhaust chamber 100 and the water valve portion 720 is provided at the water outlet end of the water tank portion 710, one end of the two water guide pipes 730 are connected to the water valve portion 720 and the other end is connected to the corresponding lower installation guide pipe The water pipe 150 extends out of the end of the outer wall of the impurity removal air inlet chamber 200 and is connected; in the embodiment of the present invention, since the end of the smoke drainage pipe 410 is in a relative position to the front filter plate 140, the smoke flow introduced into the impurity removal air inlet chamber 200 by the smoke drainage pipe 410 first directly acts on the front filter plate 140, and the front filter plate 140 can contact and adsorb impurities in the smoke flow, and at the same time, the water valve part 720 pumps the water inside the water tank part 710 through one of the water guide pipes 730 to the internal flowing smoke flow. In the impurity removal air intake bin 200, water penetrates into the surface of the front filter plate 140 through the lower installed water guide pipe 150, which can effectively absorb impurities in the flue gas flow and absorb heat in the flue gas, avoiding damage to 500 due to high temperature of the flue gas and impurities. At the same time, the flapping shaft 610 rotates alternately forward and reverse, which also drives the scraper rod 670 to swing. The scraper rod 670 contacts the surface of the front filter plate 140 and evenly spreads the water stains on the surface of the front filter plate 140, and the scraper rod 670 also scrapes off impurities on the surface of the front filter plate 140.

[0044] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 is inclined downward toward the side away from the purification exhaust bin body 100 and a slag discharge port 210 is provided at the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200, and a collecting box 220 is installed at the slag discharge port 210; in this embodiment of the present invention, impurities falling from the filtering surface of the filter bag portion 500 and water stains and impurities on the surface of the front filter plate 140 will all fall to the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200, slide along the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 to the slag discharge port 210, and then be collected by the collecting box 220.

[0045] The embodiment of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device, wherein the flue gas duct 300 is connected to one of the impurity removal air inlet bins 200 through the flue gas drainage pipe 410 under the regulation and switching of the air flow tangential valve body 400, and the flue gas duct 300 guides the flue gas flow generated in the environmentally friendly carbon high-temperature regeneration device to the interior of the impurity removal air inlet bin 200, and the flue gas flows through the air hole portion 130 and flows into the interior of the purified exhaust bin 100, and the flue gas flows act on the filter bag portion 500 and causes the filter bag portion 500 to swell toward the interior of the purified exhaust bin 100, and the filter bag portion 500 can filter particulate impurities in the flue gas flow; after the flue gas flows through one of the air hole portions 130 and enters the interior of the purified exhaust bin 100, it also acts on the top bag sealing component 900, causing the top bag sealing component 900 to move toward the other air hole portion 130 and seal the air hole portion 130 there to avoid excessive The filtered airflow flows to another impurity-removing air inlet bin body 200, and at the same time, the top bag sealing component 900 lifts the filter bag part 500 in the air hole part 130 of the cover toward the inside of the impurity-removing air inlet bin body 200; thereby, the filtering surface of the filter bag part 500 is unfolded inside the impurity-removing air inlet bin body 200; the smoke flow inside the purified exhaust bin body 100 flows toward the smoke exhaust port 110 and acts on the top bag sealing component 900, the top bag sealing component 900 rotates and drives the two filter bag beating components 600, the filter bag beating components 600 start to work and gently beat the filter bag part 500 bulging in the impurity-removing air inlet bin body 200 back and forth from both sides, the filter bag part 500 shakes and because its filtering surface faces outward, the impurities adhered to the filtering surface of the filter bag part 500 can fully fall into the inside of the purified exhaust bin body 100, so as to facilitate the next filtration of the smoke flow.

[0046] The present invention also provides a method for using an environmentally friendly carbon treatment device, the method comprising the following steps: step one: connecting the end of the flue gas duct 300 away from the airflow tangential valve body 400 to the flue gas exhaust end of the environmentally friendly carbon high-temperature regeneration device; step two: adjusting the flue gas duct 300 to be connected to one of the flue gas drainage pipes 410 through the airflow tangential valve body 400; the flue gas duct 300 guides the flue gas flow generated by the environmentally friendly carbon high-temperature regeneration device to the inside of one of the impurity removal air inlet bins 200, the flue gas flow blows the filter bag portion 500 at the air hole portion 130 and makes the filter bag portion 500 swell toward the inside of the purification exhaust bin 100, and the filter bag portion 500 filters impurities in the flue gas flow; step three: the top bag sealing component 900 blocks the air hole portion 130 on the other side and lifts the filter bag portion 500 at that location toward the inside of the impurity removal air inlet bin 200; step four : When a large number of impurities are attached to the filtering surface of the filter bag portion 500, the smoke duct 300 is adjusted to be connected to another smoke drainage pipe 410 through the airflow tangential valve body 400, and the smoke drainage pipe 410 guides the smoke flow in the smoke duct 300 to another impurity removal air inlet bin body 200, and the filter bag portion 500 in the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 moves to the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 to swell and play a role in filtering the smoke flow; the filter bag portion 500 in the purified exhaust bin body 100 is pushed into the interior of the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 by the top bag sealing component 900 and the filtering surface is turned to the outside; step five, the smoke flow acts on the rotor driving component 800 and the rotor driving component 800 beats the filtering surface of the filter bag portion 500 in the impurity removal air inlet bin body 200 through the filter bag beating component 600, and the impurities are separated from the filtering surface of the filter bag portion 500.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly carbon treatment device, comprising a purified exhaust chamber (100) having a smoke outlet (110) at the top, a smoke duct (300) for connecting to an environmentally friendly carbon high-temperature regeneration device, and two impurity removal air intake chambers (200) respectively arranged on two side walls of the purified exhaust chamber (100), characterized in that: An airflow tangential valve body (400) is provided on the outer wall of the purified exhaust bin body (100), and the airflow tangential valve body (400) is respectively connected to the interior of two impurity removal air intake bin bodies (200) through two smoke drainage pipes (410), and the smoke pipe (300) is also connected to the air intake end of the airflow tangential valve body (400); A partition member (120) is provided between the purified exhaust chamber (100) and the impurity removal air intake chamber (200), and an air hole portion (130) is provided on the partition member (120), and a filter bag portion (500) is provided inside the air hole portion (130) for filtering the airflow flowing into the purified exhaust chamber (100); Each impurity removal air intake bin (200) is provided with a filter bag beating component (600) rotatably connected to the side wall of the partition member (120), and the filter bag beating component (600) is used to beat the filter bag portion (500) in the purification exhaust bin (100) from both sides; A rotor driving component (800) and a top bag sealing component (900) are provided inside the purified exhaust chamber body (100), and the top bag sealing component (900) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the purified exhaust chamber body (100); When the top bag sealing component (900) is subjected to the airflow from one air hole portion (130), the top bag sealing component (900) can move toward another air hole portion (130) to lift the filter bag portion (500) toward the impurity removal air inlet bin body (200) and seal the air hole portion (130) to which it is close; The rotor driving component (800) is rotatably disposed inside the purified exhaust chamber (100) and is located close to the smoke exhaust port (110). One end of the rotor driving component (800) extends to the outside of the purified exhaust chamber (100) and is connected to the end of the filter bag beating component (600) extending to the outside of the impurity removal air intake chamber (200).

2. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top bag sealing component (900) comprises a top rod portion (910), an arm connecting rod (920) and two bearing sealing plates (940); A slideway portion (930) is provided on the inner wall of the purified exhaust chamber (100), and the slideway portion (930) is parallel to a center line connecting the two air hole portions (130); the push rod portion (910) is provided between the two air hole portions (130), and a center line of the push rod portion (910) coincides with a center line connecting the two air hole portions (130); One end of the support arm connecting rod (920) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top rod part (910), and the other end is slidably matched with the slideway part (930); two bearing sealing plates (940) are symmetrically arranged on the top rod part (910) with the support arm connecting rod (920) as the symmetry center, and the two bearing sealing plates (940) respectively correspond to the two air hole parts (130).

3. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the top rod portion (910) are provided with filter bag contact portions (960), and the filter bag contact portions (960) are spherical structures; A magnetic ring portion (950) is provided on the end surface of the bearing sealing plate (940) away from the air hole portion (130), and an electromagnetic ring (160) is provided on one side of the air hole portion (130) facing the purification exhaust chamber body (100); The end of the slideway portion (930) is provided with a pressure sensing sheet (970) electrically connected to the corresponding electromagnetic ring (160).

4. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter bag beating component (600) comprises a beating rotating shaft (610), a movable cross bar (630) and a beating unit; The flapping shaft (610) is rotatably disposed inside the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) and a flapping gear (620) is disposed on the flapping shaft (610); the movable cross bar (630) is slidably disposed inside the impurity removal air inlet bin (200); one end of the movable cross bar (630) slides through the side wall of the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) and is connected to the rotor driving component (800); The rotor driving component (800) is capable of driving the movable cross bar (630) to move linearly back and forth; an upper rack (640) is provided on the movable cross bar (630) and the upper rack (640) is meshed with a beating gear (620); the beating unit is provided on the beating rotating shaft (610) and the two ends of the beating unit extend to the two sides of the filter bag portion (500) in the impurity removal air intake chamber (200).

5. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flapping unit comprises two flapping arms (650); The two flapping arms (650) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flapping rotating shaft (610), and the top ends of the flapping arms (650) are fixedly connected to the flapping rotating shaft (610). The ends of the flapping arms (650) away from the flapping rotating shaft (610) extend to both sides of the filter bag portion (500) and are provided with flapping rollers (660).

6. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The open end of the filter bag portion (500) has a fixing ring (510), and the fixing ring (510) is rotatably connected to the corresponding air hole portion (130) toward one side of the impurity removal air inlet bin (200), and the fixing ring (510) is provided with an outer gear ring (520), and the outer gear ring (520) is meshed with a lower gear rack provided on the movable cross bar (630).

7. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotor driving component (800) comprises a main shaft portion (810), rotor blades (820), a driving turntable portion (830) and a movable bar frame (850); The main shaft portion (810) is rotatably arranged inside the purified exhaust chamber (100) and the rotor blades (820) are arranged on the main shaft portion (810); one end of the main shaft portion (810) extends to the outer side of the purified exhaust chamber (100) and is provided with a driving turntable portion (830); an eccentric shifting post (840) is arranged on the end surface of the driving turntable portion (830); The movable bar frame (850) is located at the front side of the driving turntable portion (830), and the end of the movable bar frame (850) is linearly slidably connected to the outer wall of the purified exhaust bin body (100), and the eccentric shifting post (840) extends into the inner side of the movable bar frame (850); the two sides of the movable bar frame (850) are provided with a transfer connecting rod portion (860) with one end hinged thereto, and the end of the transfer connecting rod portion (860) away from the movable bar frame (850) is hinged to the end of the movable cross bar (630) located on the same side and extending out of the outer side of the impurity removal air intake bin body (200).

8. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each impurity removal air inlet bin (200) is further provided with a front filter plate (140) inside, and a lower installation water guide pipe (150) is provided at the bottom of the front filter plate (140); The lower end of the lower mounted water guide pipe (150) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) and is connected to the water covering portion (700) provided below the purified exhaust bin (100); the front filter plate (140) is located between the air hole portion (130) and the smoke drainage pipe (410); and the end of the smoke drainage pipe (410) extending into the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) corresponds to the front filter plate (140); and at least one scraping rod (670) is further provided on the flapping shaft (610); the lower end of the scraping rod (670) extends to one side of the end surface of the front filter plate (140) and contacts the end surface thereof; The water covering portion (700) comprises a water tank portion (710), a water valve portion (720) and two water guide connecting pipes (730); the water tank portion (710) is located below the purified exhaust gas chamber (100) and the water valve portion (720) is arranged at the water outlet end of the water tank portion (710); one end of the two water guide connecting pipes (730) is connected to the water valve portion (720) and the other end is connected to the end of the corresponding lower mounted water guide pipe (150) extending out of the outer wall of the impurity removal air intake chamber (200).

9. The environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) is inclined downward toward a side away from the purification exhaust bin (100), and a slag discharge port (210) is provided at the bottom of the impurity removal air inlet bin (200), and a collection box (220) is installed at the slag discharge port (210).

10. A method for using the environmentally friendly carbon treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: connecting the end of the flue gas duct (300) away from the gas flow tangential valve body (400) to the flue gas exhaust end of the environmentally friendly carbon high temperature regeneration device; Step 2: adjusting the flue gas duct (300) to communicate with one of the flue gas drainage pipes (410) through the airflow tangential valve body (400); the flue gas duct (300) guides the flue gas flow generated by the environmentally friendly carbon high temperature regeneration device to the interior of one of the impurity removal air intake chambers (200); the flue gas flow blows the filter bag portion (500) at the air hole portion (130) and causes the filter bag portion (500) to swell toward the interior of the purified exhaust chamber (100); the filter bag portion (500) filters impurities in the flue gas flow; Step three, the bag-lifting sealing component (900) blocks the air hole portion (130) on the other side and lifts the filter bag portion (500) at that location toward the interior of the impurity removal air inlet bin body (200); Step 4: When a large amount of impurities are attached to the filter surface of the filter bag portion (500), the smoke duct (300) is connected to another smoke drainage pipe (410) through the airflow tangential valve body (400), and the smoke drainage pipe (410) guides the smoke flow in the smoke duct (300) to another impurity removal air inlet bin (200), and the filter bag portion (500) in the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) moves to the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) to expand and filter the smoke flow; the filter bag portion (500) in the purified exhaust bin (100) is pushed into the impurity removal air inlet bin (200) by the bag-pushing sealing component (900) and the filter surface is turned to the outside; In step five, the flue gas flow acts on the rotor driving component (800), and the rotor driving component (800) beats the filter surface of the filter bag part (500) in the impurity removal air inlet chamber (200) through the filter bag beating component (600), so that impurities are separated from the filter surface of the filter bag part (500).

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