An automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley

By designing an automatic push-pull rudder-type mold change trolley, the slide rail and hook mechanism are used to realize automatic mold replacement, which solves the problems of cumbersome and low efficiency in the existing technology, and realizes the functions of automatic mold change, flexible movement and height adjustment, improving work efficiency and adaptability.

CN119772033APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08FUWEI MASCH TECH (HUAIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411316890.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mold changer has problems such as cumbersome manual operation, time-consuming and inefficient, and does not have the functions of flexibly moving in different areas and adjusting the mold height according to different scenarios, so it cannot meet the diverse work needs.

Method used

An automatic push-pull rudder-type mold change trolley is designed, using slide rails and hook mechanisms to realize automatic mold replacement, equipped with hydraulic rods and electric cylinders for precise positioning and movement, with flexible maneuverability and height adjustability.

Benefits of technology

The car can automatically complete the mold replacement work, reduce manual operation time and physical energy consumption, improve the speed and efficiency of mold replacement, and has the functions of flexible movement and height adjustment to adapt to diverse work needs.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley, which relates to the technical field of mold changing, and comprises a base and a lifting platform installed on the upper end of the base, wherein slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform, and a slide seat is slidably installed on each of the slide rails. The present invention drives the draw hook to move through the movement of the slide seat, so that the draw hook moves toward the mold direction, and the electric cylinder is started to lift the draw hook upward, so that the hook on the mold is located at the notch, and the connection between the draw hook and the mold is completed. Then the slide seat and the draw hook move in opposite directions, so that the mold moves with the movement of the draw hook, and the mold can be dragged from the platform to the lifting platform to complete the mold removal operation. Similarly, when a new mold needs to be installed, the draw hook can be moved to the platform to complete the mold installation operation. The trolley can automatically perform mold change operations on the mold, reduce manual operation time and physical exertion, and greatly improve the speed and efficiency of mold change.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mold changing, and in particular to an automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley. Background Art

[0002] During the use of the mold, if the mold is damaged, (product line change) it is necessary to change the mold.

[0003] 1. During the use of the mold, the mold changing operation has the problems of cumbersome manual operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and low efficiency.

[0004] 2. In addition, the existing mold changing trolleys do not have the ability to move flexibly in different areas, and cannot adjust the height of the mold according to different scenarios and requirements, and cannot meet diverse work needs. To solve these problems, it is necessary to develop a mold changing trolley that can automatically perform mold changing operations, achieve precise positioning and movement of molds, and has flexible maneuverability and height adjustment. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] An automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley comprises a base and a lifting platform installed on the upper end of the base, slide rails 1 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform, a slide seat is slidably installed on each of the slide rails 1, a hook is rotatably installed on each of the slide seats, a notch is provided on the surface of each of the hooks, an electric cylinder for controlling the lifting or lowering of the hook is fixedly installed on each of the slide seats, a slide rail 2 is hingedly installed on one end of each of the slide rails 1, a hydraulic rod for controlling the lifting or lowering of the slide rail 2 is installed on each of the slide rails 1, a limit assembly is arranged on the lifting platform, the limit assembly comprises two limit rods, a walking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the walking assembly comprises four fixed seats.

[0010] Preferably: slideways are arranged on both sides of each of the slide rails, each of the slideways is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting platform, rollers are equidistantly installed in each of the slideways, and protective shells are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform.

[0011] Preferably: the four fixing seats are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base, a walking wheel is rotatably installed in each of the fixing seats, a driving motor for driving the walking wheel to rotate is fixedly installed on each of the fixing seats, a slider is fixedly installed on each of the limiting rods, and threaded holes are opened on the surfaces of the two sliders, and the thread directions of the two threaded holes are opposite.

[0012] Preferably: slide grooves are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform, and each of the sliding blocks movably passes through the slide grooves, a motor three is fixedly installed at the end of the lifting platform, and a screw rod one is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor three, and the screw rod one is rotatably installed in the lifting platform, and the screw rod one passes through two threaded holes, a motor four is fixedly installed in the base, and four screw rods two are rotatably installed on the base, and each of the screw rods two is threadedly connected to the lifting platform, and a gear group for transmitting with the four screw rods two is provided in the base, and the motor four is used to drive the gear group to operate.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. The movement of the slide drives the hook to move, so that the hook moves toward the mold, and the electric cylinder is started to lift the hook upward, so that the hook on the mold is located at the notch, completing the connection between the hook and the mold. Then the slide and the hook move in the opposite direction, so that the mold moves with the movement of the hook, and the mold can be dragged from the platform to the lifting platform to complete the mold removal operation. Similarly, when a new mold needs to be installed, the mold can be pushed to the platform by moving the hook to complete the mold installation operation. The trolley can automatically change the mold, reduce manual operation time and physical exertion, and greatly improve the speed and efficiency of mold change.

[0015] Second: Fixed seats are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and walking wheels are rotatably installed in each fixed seat. The walking wheels are controlled by a driving motor to rotate, so that the trolley can move flexibly and quickly in different areas, thereby improving the maneuverability and working range of the trolley.

[0016] Three: By starting motor three, screw one rotates, and the rotation of screw one drives the two sliders to move relative to each other (closer to each other or farther away from each other). The movement of the two sliders drives the two limit rods to move, thereby limiting the left and right sides of the mold to avoid position displacement during transportation. At the same time, it can also play a role in positioning and guiding the mold during installation, which helps to accurately install the mold and reduce installation deviations and errors.

[0017] Four: Fixed installation at the upper end of the lifting platform Due to the four slides, the four slides provide support for the mold. Rollers are equidistantly arranged in each slide, so that there is rolling friction between the mold and the slide, which greatly reduces the friction force, so that the mold can move more easily and quickly between the lifting platform and the platform, improving the efficiency and smoothness of mold change.

[0018] Five: Start motor four to rotate the four screw rods. The rotation of the four screw rods can drive the lifting platform to move up or down, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting platform and the mold. The height of the lifting platform and the mold can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different work scenes and operation requirements, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the entire automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the base of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the motor 4 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the lifting platform of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the drag hook of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the limiting rod of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0028] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Lifting platform; 21. Protective shell; 22. Slide; 23. Slide groove; 24. Roller; 3. Slide seat; 31. Electric cylinder; 4. Hook; 41. Notch; 5. Slide rail one; 6. Slide rail two; 61. Hydraulic rod; 7. Fixed seat; 71. Travel wheel; 72. Drive motor; 8. Limit rod; 81. Slider; 82. Motor three; 83. Screw rod one; 9. Motor four; 91. Gear set; 92. Screw rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley, comprising a base 1 and a lifting platform 2 installed on the upper end of the base 1, slide rails 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform 2, each slide rail 5 is slidably installed with a slide seat 3, each slide seat 3 is rotatably installed with a hook 4, the surface of each hook 4 is provided with a notch 41, each slide seat 3 is fixedly installed with an electric cylinder 31 for controlling the lifting or lowering of the hook 4, one end of each slide rail 5 is hingedly installed with a slide rail 2 6, each slide rail 5 is installed with a hydraulic rod 61 for controlling the lifting or lowering of the slide rail 2 6, a limit assembly is arranged on the lifting platform 2, the limit assembly includes two limit rods 8, a walking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and a walking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The walking assembly includes four fixed seats 7, and slideways 22 are arranged on both sides of each slide rail 5. Each slideway 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting platform 2. Rollers 24 are evenly installed in each slideway 22. Protective shells 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform 2. The four fixed seats 7 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 1. A walking wheel 71 is rotatably installed in each fixed seat 7. A driving motor 72 for driving the walking wheel 71 to rotate is fixedly installed on each fixed seat 7. A slider 81 is fixedly installed on each limit rod 8. Threaded holes are provided on the surfaces of the two sliders 81, and the thread directions of the two threaded holes are opposite. Slide grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform 2, and each slider 81 is movable through the slide groove 23. The lifting platform 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 3 82, and the output shaft of the motor 3 82 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 1 83, which is rotatably installed in the lifting platform 2, and the screw rod 1 83 passes through two threaded holes, and a motor 4 9 is fixedly installed in the base 1, and four screw rods 2 92 are rotatably installed on the base 1, and each screw rod 2 92 is threadedly connected with the lifting platform 2, and a gear group 91 for transmitting with the four screw rods 2 92 is provided in the base 1, and the motor 4 9 is used to drive the gear group 91 to operate, and a motor 5 for driving the slide 3 to move is provided on the slide rail 1 5, and the movement of the slide 3 drives the hook 4 to move, so that the hook 4 moves toward the mold direction, and the electric cylinder 31 is started to lift the hook 4 upward, so that the hook on the mold is located at the notch 41, completing the hook 4 and The mold is connected, and then the slide seat 3 and the hook 4 move in opposite directions, so that the mold moves with the movement of the hook 4, and the mold can be dragged from the platform to the lifting platform 2 to complete the demoulding operation. Similarly, when a new mold needs to be installed, the hook 4 can be used to move the mold to the platform to complete the mold installation operation. The trolley can automatically change the mold, reduce manual operation time and physical exertion, and greatly improve the speed and efficiency of mold change. The four corners at the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly installed with fixed seats 7, and each fixed seat 7 is rotatably installed with a walking wheel 71. The walking wheel 71 is controlled to rotate by a driving motor 72, so that the trolley can move flexibly and quickly in different areas, which improves the maneuverability and working range of the trolley. By starting motor three 82,The screw rod 83 is rotated, and the two sliders 81 are driven to move relative to each other (towards or away from each other) through the rotation of the screw rod 83. The movement of the two sliders 81 will drive the two limit rods 8 to move, so as to limit the left and right sides of the mold, avoid position deviation during transportation, and also play a role in positioning and guiding the mold installation process, which helps to accurately install the mold in place and reduce installation deviations and errors. The four slideways 22 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting platform 2. The four slideways 22 provide support for the mold. Each slideway 22 Rollers 24 are evenly spaced inside, so that there is rolling friction between the mold and the slideway 22, which greatly reduces the friction force, so that the mold can move between the lifting platform 2 and the platform more easily and quickly, improving the efficiency and fluency of mold change. The motor 4 9 is started to rotate the four screw rods 2 92. The rotation of the four screw rods 2 92 can drive the lifting platform 2 to move up or down, so that the height of the lifting platform 2 and the mold can be adjusted. The height of the lifting platform 2 and the mold can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different work scenes and operation requirements, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the trolley.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] In the first step, a motor 5 is provided on the slide rail 1 5 to drive the slide 3 to move. The movement of the slide 3 drives the hook 4 to move, so that the hook 4 moves toward the mold, and the electric cylinder 31 is started to lift the hook 4 upward, so that the hook on the mold is located at the notch 41, and the connection between the hook 4 and the mold is completed. Then the slide 3 and the hook 4 move in the opposite direction, so that the mold moves with the movement of the hook 4, and the mold can be dragged from the platform to the lifting platform 2 to complete the mold removal operation. Similarly, when a new mold needs to be installed, the hook 4 can be used to move the mold to the platform to complete the mold installation operation. The trolley can automatically change the mold, reduce manual operation time and physical exertion, and greatly improve the speed and efficiency of mold change;

[0033] In the second step, the four corners of the bottom end of the base 1 are fixedly installed with a fixed seat 7, and each fixed seat 7 is rotatably installed with a running wheel 71, and the running wheel 71 is controlled to rotate by a driving motor 72, so that the trolley can move flexibly and quickly in different areas, thereby improving the mobility and working range of the trolley;

[0034] The third step is to start the motor 3 82 to rotate the screw rod 1 83, and the rotation of the screw rod 1 83 drives the two sliders 81 to move relative to each other (towards or away from each other), and the movement of the two sliders 81 drives the two limit rods 8 to move, so as to limit the left and right sides of the mold, avoid position deviation during transportation, and also play a role in positioning and guiding the mold installation process, which helps to accurately install the mold and reduce installation deviations and errors;

[0035] The fourth step is to fix four slideways 22 on the upper end of the lifting platform 2. The four slideways 22 provide support for the mold. Rollers 24 are evenly spaced in each slideway 22, so that there is rolling friction between the mold and the slideway 22, which greatly reduces the friction force, so that the mold can move between the lifting platform 2 and the platform more easily and quickly, thereby improving the efficiency and fluency of mold change;

[0036] The fifth step is to start the motor 4 9 to rotate the four screw rods 2 92. The rotation of the four screw rods 2 92 can drive the lifting platform 2 to move up or down, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting platform 2 and the mold. The height of the lifting platform 2 and the mold can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different work scenes and operation requirements, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the trolley.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley, comprising a base (1) and a lifting platform (2) installed on the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: Slide rails (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform (2), a slide seat (3) is slidably installed on each of the slide rails (5), a draw hook (4) is rotatably installed on each of the slide seats (3), and a notch (41) is opened on the surface of each of the draw hooks (4); Wherein, each of the slide seats (3) is fixedly mounted with an electric cylinder (31) for controlling the lifting or lowering of the hook (4), one end of each of the slide rails (5) is hingedly mounted with a slide rail (6), and each of the slide rails (5) is mounted with a hydraulic rod (61) for controlling the lifting or lowering of the slide rail (6); Wherein, a limit assembly is arranged on the lifting platform (2), and the limit assembly includes two limit rods (8); a walking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the walking assembly includes four fixed seats (7).

2. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the slide rails (5) is provided with slideways (22) on both sides; Wherein, each of the slideways (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting platform (2).

3. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rollers (24) are installed at equal distances in each slideway (22).

4. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective shells (21) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform (2).

5. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four fixing seats (7) are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1); Wherein, each of the fixing seats (7) is rotatably mounted with a walking wheel (71).

6. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (72) for driving the running wheel (71) to rotate is fixedly mounted on each of the fixing seats (7).

7. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (81) is fixedly mounted on each of the limiting rods (8); Wherein, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (81) are both provided with threaded holes, and the thread directions of the two threaded holes are opposite.

8. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: Slide grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform (2), and each of the sliders (81) is movable through the slide grooves (23), and a motor three (82) is fixedly installed at the end of the lifting platform (2); The output shaft of the motor three (82) is fixedly connected to a screw rod one (83), and the screw rod one (83) is rotatably mounted in the lifting platform (2), and the screw rod one (83) passes through two threaded holes.

9. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor four (9) is fixedly installed in the base (1), and four screw rods two (92) are rotatably installed on the base (1), and each of the screw rods two (92) is threadedly connected to the lifting platform (2).

10. The automatic push-pull steering wheel type mold changing trolley according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a gear set (91) for transmitting with four screw rods (92); Wherein, the motor four (9) is used to drive the gear set (91) to operate.