Turning machine integrating turning and conveying and turning method thereof

By designing a throwing machine with integrated throwing and conveying functions, the combined structure of the throwing and conveying dragon and the conveying dragon is solved, and the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of turning materials in the prior art is achieved, and efficient throwing and conveying is achieved.

CN119774305APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510032867.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forklift and overturning machine needs to continuously operate the bucket for stirring when overturning materials, and needs to continuously transport the materials back and forth, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A throwing machine integrating throwing and conveying is designed, using a structure that combines a mobile forklift, bucket, throwing and crushing the material through a throwing and crushing, and the material is transported through a conveying and conveying device.

Benefits of technology

The function of simultaneous throwing and conveying is realized, reducing the continuous movement of buckets and mobile forklifts and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a turner integrating turning, throwing and conveying and a turning method thereof, and relates to the technical field of turners, the turner comprises a mobile forklift, the front end of the mobile forklift is connected with a bucket through an angle adjusting device, the angle adjusting device is used for adjusting the angle of the bucket, and the angle adjusting device is used for adjusting the angle of the bucket. A turning auger and a conveying auger are rotationally connected into the bucket, the turning auger is connected with a turning driving device, the conveying auger is connected with a conveying driving device, a discharging port is formed in the bucket, the conveying auger can convey materials to the discharging port, a conveying device is arranged on the movable forklift, and the conveying device is connected with the conveying auger. Materials falling out of the discharging port can fall to the front end of the conveying device. The technical effect of integrating turning and conveying can be achieved, and the working efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of a tossing machine, and in particular to a tossing machine integrating tossing, conveying and a tossing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When turning materials, the existing forklift compost turner needs to operate the bucket continuously to achieve the purpose of mixing, and also needs to transport the materials back and forth continuously, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art for a flipping machine and a flipping method that integrates flipping, throwing and conveying, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a turning machine and a turning method thereof which integrate turning, turning and conveying in one, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and can perform turning and conveying work at the same time, thereby effectively improving work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses a turning and transporting machine integrating turning, throwing and transporting, comprising a mobile shovel, the front end of the mobile shovel is connected to a bucket via an angle adjustment device, the angle adjustment device is used to adjust the angle of the bucket, a turning and transporting auger and a turning and transporting auger are rotatably connected in the bucket, the turning and transporting auger is connected to a turning and transporting drive device, the transporting auger is connected to a transporting drive device, the bucket is provided with a discharge port, the transporting auger can transport materials to the discharge port, the mobile shovel is provided with a transporting device, and materials falling out of the discharge port can fall to the front end of the transporting device.

[0007] Preferably, the flipping drive device and the conveying drive device are respectively arranged on both sides of the bucket;

[0008] The flipping drive device comprises a flipping drive motor, the output shaft of which is provided with a flipping driving wheel, one end of the flipping auger is provided with a flipping driven wheel, and the flipping driving wheel and the flipping driven wheel are connected by a flipping synchronous belt transmission;

[0009] The conveying drive device comprises a conveying drive motor, an output shaft of which is provided with a conveying driving wheel, one end of the conveying auger is provided with a conveying driven wheel, and the conveying driving wheel and the conveying driven wheel are connected by a conveying synchronous belt transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the angle adjustment device comprises two connecting arms and a telescopic device, and the two connecting arms are respectively located on both sides of the telescopic device;

[0011] One end of the connecting arm is hinged to the mobile forklift, and the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to the bucket;

[0012] The fixed end of the telescopic device is hinged to the mobile forklift, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device is hinged to the bucket.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic device is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying device is a belt conveyor.

[0015] The present invention discloses a method for turning over a tossing machine integrating turning over, tossing and conveying, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1. Drive the mobile forklift to the designated location, put down the bucket, and adjust the angle of the bucket;

[0017] S2, start the flipping drive device, the conveying drive device and the conveying device, so that the flipping auger, the conveying auger and the conveying device start working;

[0018] S3, the mobile forklift moves forward, the flipping work starts, the material is crushed by the flipping auger and conveyed by the conveying auger, and finally transported to the discharge port, and falls from the discharge port onto the conveying device, and is transported to the designated location by the conveying device;

[0019] S4. After the material is turned over, stop working.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

[0021] The present invention flips the material through the flipping auger, and transports the material through the conveying auger and the conveying device, without the need for continuous movement of the bucket and the mobile forklift, thereby effectively improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a first isometric view of the flipping machine integrating flipping, throwing and conveying in the first embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a second isometric view of the flipping machine integrating flipping, flipping and conveying in the first embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3It is a side view of the flipping machine integrating flipping, flipping and conveying in the first embodiment;

[0026] In the figure: 1-mobile forklift; 2-bucket; 3-turning auger; 4-conveying auger; 5-turning drive motor; 6-conveying drive motor; 7-discharging port; 8-conveying device; 9-connecting arm; 10-hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The object of the present invention is to provide a turning machine and a turning method thereof which integrate turning, turning and conveying in one, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and can perform turning and conveying work at the same time, thereby effectively improving work efficiency.

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a turning machine that integrates turning, throwing and conveying, including a mobile shovel 1, the front end of the mobile shovel 1 is connected to a bucket 2 through an angle adjustment device, wherein the mobile shovel 1 and the bucket 2 are both existing equipment, and the angle adjustment device is used to adjust the angle of the bucket 2. The bucket 2 is rotatably connected with a turning auger 3 and a conveying auger 4, the turning auger 3 is located at the front side of the conveying auger 4, a plurality of turning blades are spaced apart on the side wall of the turning auger 3, and a spiral blade is provided on the side wall of the conveying auger 4, and both ends of the turning auger 3 and the conveying auger 4 can be rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bucket 2 through bearings. The turning auger 3 is connected to a turning drive device, and the turning drive device is used to drive the turning auger 3 to rotate. The conveying auger 4 is connected to a conveying drive device, and the conveying drive device is used to drive the conveying auger 4 to rotate. The bucket 2 is provided with a discharge port 7, and the discharge port 7 is located at one end of the conveying auger 4, and the conveying auger 4 can transport the material to the discharge port 7. The mobile forklift 1 is provided with a conveying device 8 , and the materials falling out of the discharge port 7 can fall to the front end of the conveying device 8 .

[0032] In actual use, first move the mobile shovel 1 to the expected position, and then use the angle adjustment device to adjust the angle of the bucket 2. Then start the flipping drive device and the conveying drive device to rotate the flipping auger 3 and the conveying auger 4. The flipping auger 3 is used to flip the material and convey it backwards, while the conveying auger 4 conveys the material to the discharge port 7 at one end thereof. The material then falls from the discharge port 7 to the conveying device 8 below, and the conveying device 8 then conveys the material to the rear. In order to further improve work efficiency, when the mobile shovel 1 is working, a collection vehicle can follow behind it, so that the conveying device 8 can directly convey the flipped material to the collection vehicle, and then the collection vehicle will transport it to other places.

[0033] In this embodiment, the flipping drive device and the conveying drive device are respectively arranged on both sides of the bucket 2. The flipping drive device and the conveying drive device have basically the same structure. The specific structure is as follows:

[0034] The flipping drive device includes a flipping drive motor 5, a flipping driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the flipping drive motor 5, a flipping driven wheel is arranged at one end of the flipping auger 3, and the flipping driving wheel and the flipping driven wheel are connected by a flipping synchronous belt transmission. When the flipping drive motor 5 is started, the flipping drive motor 5 drives the flipping driving wheel to rotate, and the flipping driving wheel drives the flipping driven wheel and the flipping auger 3 to rotate through the flipping synchronous belt.

[0035] Similarly, the conveying drive device includes a conveying drive motor 6, a conveying driving wheel is provided on the output shaft of the conveying drive motor 6, a conveying driven wheel is provided at one end of the conveying auger 4, and the conveying driving wheel and the conveying driven wheel are connected by a conveying synchronous belt transmission. When the conveying drive motor 6 is started, the conveying drive motor 6 will drive the conveying driving wheel to rotate, and the conveying driving wheel will drive the conveying driven wheel and the conveying auger 4 to rotate through the conveying synchronous belt.

[0036] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the angle adjustment device includes two connecting arms 9 and a telescopic device, and the two connecting arms 9 are respectively located on both sides of the telescopic device.

[0037] One end of the connecting arm 9 is hinged to the mobile forklift 1 , and the other end of the connecting arm 9 is hinged to the bucket 2 .

[0038] The connection relationship between the telescopic device and the connecting arm 9 is similar. The fixed end of the telescopic device is hinged to the mobile forklift 1, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device is hinged to the bucket 2.

[0039] In actual use, when the telescopic device is retracted, the bucket 2 rotates upward; when the telescopic device is extended, the bucket 2 rotates downward.

[0040] In this embodiment, the telescopic device is a hydraulic cylinder 10. Those skilled in the art may also use other telescopic devices according to actual needs, and are not limited to this one.

[0041] In this embodiment, the conveying device 8 is a belt conveyor (ie, a belt conveyor), and in order to facilitate installation, the front end height of the belt conveyor is lower than the rear end height thereof.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment provides a method for turning over a tossing machine that integrates turning over, tossing and conveying. Based on the tossing machine that integrates turning over, tossing and conveying disclosed in the first embodiment, the method includes the following steps:

[0044] S1. Drive the mobile forklift 1 to a designated location, put down the bucket 2, and adjust the angle of the bucket 2 so that the material can enter the bucket 2.

[0045] S2, start the flipping drive device, the conveying drive device and the conveying device 8, so that the flipping auger 3, the conveying auger 4 and the conveying device 8 start to work.

[0046] S3, the mobile forklift 1 moves forward, and the flipping work begins. The material is crushed by the flipping auger 3 and transported by the conveying auger 4, and finally transported to the discharge port 7, and falls from the discharge port 7 onto the conveying device 8, and is transported to the designated position through the conveying device 8.

[0047] S4. After the material is turned over, stop working.

[0048] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A flipping machine integrating flipping, flipping and conveying, characterized in that: It includes a mobile shovel, the front end of which is connected to a bucket via an angle adjustment device, the angle adjustment device is used to adjust the angle of the bucket, a tipping auger and a conveying auger are rotatably connected in the bucket, the tipping auger is connected to a tipping drive device, the conveying auger is connected to a conveying drive device, the bucket is provided with a discharge port, the conveying auger can convey materials to the discharge port, the mobile shovel is provided with a conveying device, and materials falling out of the discharge port can fall to the front end of the conveying device.

2. The flipping and conveying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flipping drive device and the conveying drive device are respectively arranged on both sides of the bucket; The flipping drive device comprises a flipping drive motor, the output shaft of which is provided with a flipping driving wheel, one end of the flipping auger is provided with a flipping driven wheel, and the flipping driving wheel and the flipping driven wheel are connected by a flipping synchronous belt transmission; The conveying drive device comprises a conveying drive motor, an output shaft of which is provided with a conveying driving wheel, one end of the conveying auger is provided with a conveying driven wheel, and the conveying driving wheel and the conveying driven wheel are connected by a conveying synchronous belt transmission.

3. The turning and conveying machine integrated with turning and conveying according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle adjustment device comprises two connecting arms and a telescopic device, and the two connecting arms are respectively located on both sides of the telescopic device; One end of the connecting arm is hinged to the mobile forklift, and the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to the bucket; The fixed end of the telescopic device is hinged to the mobile forklift, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device is hinged to the bucket.

4. The turning and conveying machine integrated with turning and conveying according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic device is a hydraulic cylinder.

5. The flipping and conveying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying device is a belt conveyor.

6. A method for turning over the tossing machine integrated with turning over and conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Drive the mobile forklift to the designated location, put down the bucket, and adjust the angle of the bucket; S2, start the flipping drive device, the conveying drive device and the conveying device, so that the flipping auger, the conveying auger and the conveying device start working; S3, the mobile forklift moves forward, the flipping work starts, the material is crushed by the flipping auger and conveyed by the conveying auger, and finally transported to the discharge port, and falls from the discharge port onto the conveying device, and is transported to the designated location by the conveying device; S4. After the material is turned over, stop working.