Printing machine with auxiliary paper loading device
By introducing a design with auxiliary paper loading device in the ink printing machine, and using components such as conveyor belts and suctions, the problems of high cost and complex maintenance in the prior art are solved, efficient and accurate transfer and conveying of cardboard are achieved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510084367.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When printing cardboard, existing ink printing machines need to use intelligent automated suction cups and high-cost intelligent automatic control systems, resulting in excessive cost investment and complex maintenance.
A printing press with auxiliary paper loading device is designed, using components such as conveyor belts and suction parts to drive the conveyor wheel to rotate through the conveyor belt, realizing the precise transfer and conveying of cardboard, reducing dependence on intelligent robots and automated control systems.
It reduces the cost of printing work, reduces production investment, realizes efficient and accurate transfer and conveying of cardboard, and simplifies equipment maintenance and operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119774335A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-ink printing, in particular to a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device. Background Art
[0002] A printing press is a device used to print text and patterns on printing carrier materials. There are many types, among which water-based ink printing press is one of them. Water-based ink printing press is mostly used for printing on cardboard or small cartons, and it is the basic equipment of a small carton factory. It is mainly composed of a paper loading and unloading part, a conveyor line part, a positioning part, a printing part (ink supply part, inkjet part) and other parts. When printing on cardboard or small cartons, first the paper loading and unloading part is used to hold the cardboard, and the cardboard is grabbed and sent to the conveyor line by a mechanical arm or an automatic suction cup, and then the positioning part positions it on the conveyor line, and then the ink supply part uses the ink supply pipe to transport the ink in the ink tank to the ink nozzle, and then the computer control system controls the ink nozzle to vibrate at high speed according to the input signal, so that the ink forms a fine spray, which is evenly sprayed and printed on printing materials such as cardboard or small cartons.
[0003] When printing on cardboard, the paper loading part and the conveyor line part are as follows: first, the cardboard is placed in a storage box, and then the intelligent automatic suction cup is extended downward to absorb the cardboard in the storage box, then retracted and then translated to the conveyor line, and then extended and released The suction makes the cardboard fall on the conveyor belt in the conveyor line, and then the conveyor belt moves with the cardboard through the bottom of the printing part above the conveyor line and prints it. After printing is completed, it is transported and dropped by the conveyor line.
[0004] The above intelligent automatic suction cups must be used together with a precise automatic control system, and the overall investment cost is high. The requirements and costs for later maintenance and repair are also not low. For the third-level factories, the ink printing machine is the main body and also accounts for the largest investment. Generally, it also requires a gluer, a stapler and a baler to be used in conjunction with it, which makes the cost investment too high for the third-level factories. For this reason, we propose a printing machine with an auxiliary paper loading device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned in the background art. In order to achieve the purpose, a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device is proposed, which adopts the following technical solutions: A printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device comprises a transmission line structure and a containing box, wherein the transmission line structure comprises a transmission roller and an extrusion roller, wherein there are two transmission rollers, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers, and the extrusion roller is located between the two transmission rollers, and a notch is provided on the inner ring surface of the transmission belt, and an air suction member is connected in the notch, and the air suction member comprises an expansion shell, which is made of rubber, and a connecting edge is provided on the bottom edge of the expansion shell, and the connecting edge is sealed and connected to the notch by gluing or riveting, so that an air cavity is formed between the expansion shell and the notch, and when the expansion shell is squeezed, gas in the air cavity is discharged through an adsorption hole, and when the expansion shell is bulged, gas is sucked back in the air cavity through the adsorption hole, and a resilient body is provided in the expansion shell, and the middle section of the resilient body is a disc-shaped airbag body, and the disc-shaped airbag body can be better opened after being squeezed, and an adsorption hole is provided on the outer ring surface of the transmission belt and connected to the notch; An opening A is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and an opening B is provided at the front of the storage box near the bottom. The cardboard to be printed is located in the storage box. A push-out assembly is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and the push-out assembly includes two mounting blocks C. A rod body A and a rod body B are connected between the two mounting blocks C. A transmission wheel and a drive wheel are respectively sleeved on the rod body A and the rod body B. The mounting block C is connected to the mounting block C connected to the mounting block A on the storage box. The transmission wheel includes a wheel body rotatably sleeved on the rod body A, and a wheel sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the wheel body. The highest position of the wheel sleeve arc surface is located in the opening A and can contact the cardboard, the lowest position of the wheel sleeve arc surface does not contact the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt, and the lowest position of the drive wheel arc surface contacts the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt rotates, it can drive the drive wheel to rotate to the right. Since the drive wheel is in contact with the wheel sleeve, the drive wheel rotates and drives the transmission wheel to rotate in the opening A. The rotation of the transmission wheel drives the cardboard to move through the friction force on the surface of the wheel sleeve and move out of the opening B and fall on the conveyor belt.
[0006] Preferably, the top and the rear side of the storage box are open, and a side panel is provided at the rear side of the storage box, and both ends of the side panel are hinged to the storage box near the bottom, so that the side panel can be flipped at the rear side of the storage box, and a locking rod passes through the side panel near the top, and one end of the locking rod is screwed to the storage box in a threaded connection manner, so that the side panel can be positioned at the rear side of the storage box, which is convenient for adding cardboard to be printed into the storage box later.
[0007] Preferably, a clamping block is provided on the outer ring surface of the wheel body, and a clamping groove is provided on the inner ring surface of the wheel sleeve, the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove, and the wheel sleeve is made of rubber or silicone. When the wheel sleeve is put on the wheel body and the clamping block is located in the clamping groove, the wheel sleeve is not easy to slip and rotate on the outside of the wheel body. Friction holes and friction openings are provided on the outer ring surface of the wheel sleeve, and the friction holes and friction openings can increase the friction force when the wheel sleeve contacts the surface of the cardboard to prevent side slipping with the surface of the cardboard.
[0008] Preferably, a guide assembly is provided at the front side of the receiving box and at a position above the opening B, and the guide assembly includes a top plate, a guide member and a guide plate. The top plate and the guide plate are both inclined, and a mounting block D is provided at one end of the top plate inclined upward, and the mounting block D is connected to the mounting block B on the receiving box. The guide member includes two mounting blocks E connected to the bottom of the top plate by bolts, and a guide wheel is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks E by an axle rod. The guide members have multiple rows and are arranged along the top and bottom. The surface of the guide wheel is also made of rubber or silicone. In addition, the positions of the guide members and the adsorption holes are relative. The last rows of guide members among the multiple guide wheels are in contact with the conveyor belt, and when the conveyor belt rotates, the guide wheels can be driven to rotate with them. A mounting block F is provided at the obliquely upward end of the guide plate, and the mounting block F is connected to the bottom of the top plate near the mounting block D by bolts. The guide plate is not parallel to the top plate, and the downwardly inclined end of the guide plate is consistent with the lowest position of the outer ring of the first row of guide plates among the multiple rows of guide wheels, so that the guide plate can conveniently guide the cardboard moved out of the opening B to between the guide wheel and the conveyor belt.
[0009] Preferably, a pressing structure is provided in the containing box, and the pressing structure includes two transmission components A, two transmission components B, two displacement components, two adjustment components, and two elastic pressing components; The transmission assembly A and the transmission assembly B respectively include a transmission rod A and a transmission rod B which penetrate the containing box, a rotating gear A and two transmission gears B are connected to the transmission rod A, a rotating gear A is located in the middle of the transmission rod A and is in the containing box, the two transmission gears B are respectively close to the two ends of the transmission rod A and are located on both sides of the containing box, a transmission gear C and two transmission gears D are connected to the transmission rod B, a transmission gear C is located in the middle of the transmission rod B and is in the containing box, the two transmission gears D are respectively close to the two ends of the transmission rod B and are located on both sides of the containing box, and the transmission assembly A and the transmission assembly B are in a staggered parallel position.
[0010] Preferably, both displacement assemblies include an outer displacement rod, and the inner top of the outer displacement rod is connected to the inner displacement rod. It should be explained that both the outer displacement rod and the inner displacement rod are L-shaped, but their directions of use are different. The inner top of the outer displacement rod is the horizontal surface position close to the inner right angle. The outer displacement rod and the inner displacement rod are respectively located outside and inside the containing box. The outer displacement rod is not only on the outer side of the containing box, but also between the transmission rod A and the transmission rod B. A double-sided rack A is connected to the surface of the outer displacement rod, and the double-sided rack A is located between the transmission gear B and the transmission gear D on the same side and meshes with each other. The double-sided rack A and the inner displacement rod are in opposite positions on the outer displacement rod. A limiting protrusion is provided on the inner side surface of the inner displacement rod, and the inner side surface position of the inner displacement rod is a vertical surface position close to the inner right angle position.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod penetrating the bottom ends of the outer displacement rod and the inner displacement rod, the adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the outer displacement rod and the inner displacement rod, and a stopper is sleeved on the adjustment rod in a threaded manner, a displacement hole is penetrated on the stopper, and a notch is provided on the stopper and matches the limiting protrusion, so as to play a limiting and stabilizing role when the stopper moves up and down; The elastic pressing assembly includes a group of movable rods inserted in the displacement holes, the bottom ends of the movable rods are connected to a pressure plate in a threaded manner, and an anti-slip block is screwed on the movable rod and is located above the stop block. Since there are two elastic pressing assemblies, both elastic pressing assemblies have a group of movable rods. In this way, the pressure plate is actually connected to the bottoms of the two groups of movable rods and is located in the accommodating box. A tension spring is sleeved on the movable rod, and the tension spring is located between the stop block and the pressure plate. The expansion force of the tension spring can squeeze the pressure plate downward onto the cardboard placed in the accommodating box, and there is a moving gap between the two ends of the pressure plate and the inner wall of the accommodating box.
[0012] Preferably, a double-sided rack B is provided on the locking rod through a through hole, a square hole is provided on the side plate for the double-sided rack B to pass through, a positioning assembly is provided on the side plate, and the positioning assembly includes two mounting blocks G, the two mounting blocks G have connecting blocks on opposite sides, and the connecting blocks are connected to the side plate by bolts, the two mounting blocks G are respectively located on both sides of the square hole, and two positioning gears are rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks G by two shafts, the two positioning gears are located above and below the square hole, and the two positioning gears are meshed and matched with the double-sided rack B.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. It can conveniently transfer the cardboard to be printed from the receiving box to the conveyor belt and then use the conveyor belt for transportation and movement. There is no need for high-cost structural designs such as intelligent manipulators or intelligent automatic suction cups, as well as intelligent automatic control systems that cooperate with them, thereby reducing the cost of printing and reducing production investment. The conveyor belt drives the transmission wheel to rotate to transfer the cardboard, and the fallen cardboard is then adsorbed on the conveyor belt and kept at a suitable position on the conveyor belt for movement, which is convenient for subsequent printing.
[0014] 2. It can guide the cardboard removed from the storage box and make it fall accurately to the appropriate position of the conveyor belt, and the auxiliary conveyor belt can absorb and transport the cardboard.
[0015] 3. The storage box can be opened and closed, which is convenient for loading cardboard later. When closing the locking side panel, it can also exert downward pressure on the cardboard, thereby increasing the pressure between the cardboard and the conveying wheel, further increasing the friction and improving the effect of transferring the cardboard.
[0016] 4. The structures that apply pressure cooperate with each other and limit the position, and the structure is ingenious and reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Axial view of a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 Axial view of a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the air intake member in the upward direction; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the position structure of the ejection component and the conveyor belt; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle containing box, the ejection assembly and the guide assembly when viewed from above; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The partial structure split diagram of the push component and the guide component; Figure 8 for Figure 7 The structural breakdown diagram of the components introduced in the introduction; Fig. 9 for Figure 5 The official diagram of Fig.10 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the middle and lower pressure structure; Fig.11 for Fig.10 Structural diagram of the middle locking rod, double-sided rack B, and positioning assembly; Fig.12 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram after the middle side panel is opened; Fig.13 for Fig.12 Exploded view of the middle displacement assembly, the adjustment assembly, the elastic downward pressing assembly and the containing box; Fig.14 for Fig.13 Structural breakdown diagram of the mid-displacement component, adjustment component and elastic downward pressure component.
[0018] In the figure: 1, driving roller; 2, squeezing roller; 3, conveyor belt; 31, adsorption hole; 32, notch; 33, suction piece; 331, connecting edge; 332, expansion shell; 333, resilient body; 4, accommodating box; 41, side plate; 411, square hole; 42, opening A; 43, opening B; 44, mounting block A; 45, mounting block B; 46, locking rod; 5, ejection assembly; 51, rod body A; 52, conveying wheel; 521, wheel body; 5211, clamping block; 522, wheel sleeve; 5221, clamping groove; 5222, friction hole; 5223, friction mouth; 53, rod body B; 54, driving wheel; 55, mounting block C; 6, guide assembly; 61, top plate; 611, mounting block D; 62, guide piece; 621, mounting Block E; 622, guide wheel; 63, guide plate; 631, mounting block F; 7, pressing structure; 71, transmission assembly A; 711, transmission rod A; 712, transmission gear A; 713, transmission gear B; 72, transmission assembly B; 721, transmission rod B; 722, transmission gear C; 723, transmission gear D; 73, displacement assembly; 731, outer displacement rod; 732, double-sided rack A; 733, inner displacement rod; 734, limiting protrusion; 74, adjustment assembly; 741, adjustment rod; 742, stopper; 75, elastic pressing assembly; 751, movable rod; 752, tension spring; 753, pressure plate; 8, double-sided rack B; 81, through hole; 9, positioning assembly; 91, mounting block G; 92, positioning gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-14 , a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, including a conveyor line structure and a receiving box 4, an ink printing part is arranged above the conveyor line structure, and the cardboard conveyed from the conveyor belt 3 is printed by the ink printing part of the prior art, the conveyor line structure is the prior art including a transmission roller 1 and a squeezing roller 2, there are two transmission rollers 1, and the two transmission rollers 1 are externally sleeved with a conveyor belt 3, the squeezing roller 2 is located between the two transmission rollers 1, it should be noted that the squeezing roller 2 is located close to the position where the cardboard initially falls, and close to the transmission roller 2 at this position, so that when the cardboard falls, the cardboard is squeezed and released to expand the shell 332 to adsorb the cardboard, the transmission roller 1, the squeezing roller 2 is installed between the external support frames, the support frames are not completely drawn and have no number in the figure, and the prior art only needs to know that the inner ring surface of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a notch 32, and the notch 32 is connected with an air suction member 33, the air suction member 33 includes an expansion shell 332, the expansion shell 332 is made of rubber, and the bottom edge of the expansion shell 332 has a connecting edge 331, the connecting edge 331 is connected to the notch 32 by gluing or riveting, the expansion shell 332 is provided with a resilient body 333, and the middle section of the resilient body 333 is a disc-shaped airbag body, and the disc-shaped airbag body can be better opened after being squeezed, and the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with an adsorption hole 31 and connected to the notch 32; When the transmission roller 1 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate, the expansion shell 332 of the inner ring of the conveyor belt 3 contacts and is squeezed by the transmission roller 1 and the squeezing roller 2, and the elastic body 333 is also squeezed, and the gas between the notch 333 and the expansion shell 332 is squeezed out through the adsorption hole 31; when the expansion shell 332 leaves the transmission roller 1 and the squeezing roller 2, the elastic restoring force of the expansion shell 332 itself makes the expansion shell 332 return to the bulging state, and at the same time, the disc-shaped airbag end of the elastic body 333 is also restored after being squeezed, so that the elastic body 333 also assists the expansion shell 332 to return to the original bulging state. When the expansion shell 332 swells and recovers, air can be sucked between the recess 333 and the expansion shell 332 through the adsorption hole 31. In this way, when the cardboard to be printed falls on the conveyor belt 3, it is adsorbed on the conveyor belt 3 by the adsorption hole 31, so that the conveyor belt 3 drives the cardboard to be printed to move. When the cardboard is driven by the conveyor belt 3 to pass the printing position and away from the falling position, the expansion shell 332 on the inner ring surface of the conveyor belt 3 is squeezed by the transmission roller 1 away from the falling position. In this way, the gas between the recess 333 and the expansion shell 332 is discharged from the adsorption hole 31 and the adsorption of the cardboard is released, thereby preventing the printed cardboard from being conveyed and falling.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-14 , a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, an opening A42 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 4, and an opening B43 is opened at the front of the storage box 4 near the bottom, the paperboard to be printed is located in the storage box 4, and an ejection assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 4, and the ejection assembly 5 includes two mounting blocks C55, a rod body A51 and a rod body B53 are connected between the two mounting blocks C55, and a transmission wheel 52 and a transmission wheel 54 are respectively sleeved on the rod body A51 and the rod body B53, the mounting block C55 is connected to the mounting block C511 connected to the mounting block A44 on the storage box 4, and the transmission wheel 52 includes a rotating sleeve on the rod body A51 The wheel body 521 is provided with a wheel sleeve 522 on the outside of the wheel body 521. The highest position of the arc surface of the wheel sleeve 522 is located in the opening A42 and can contact the cardboard. The lowest position of the arc surface of the wheel sleeve 522 does not contact the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt 3. The lowest position of the arc surface of the transmission wheel 54 contacts the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt 3. When the conveyor belt 3 rotates, it can drive the transmission wheel 54 to rotate right. Since the transmission wheel 54 contacts the wheel sleeve 522, the transmission wheel 54 rotates and drives the transmission wheel 52 to rotate in the opening A42. The rotation of the transmission wheel 52 drives the cardboard to move through the friction force on the surface of the wheel sleeve 522 and move out from the opening B43 position and fall on the conveyor belt 3.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-14, a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, the top and rear side of the storage box 4 are open, and a side panel 41 is provided at the rear side of the storage box 4, and the two ends of the side panel 41 are hinged to the storage box 4 near the bottom, so that the side panel 41 can be turned over at the rear side of the storage box 4, and a locking rod 46 is penetrated at the position near the top of the side panel 42, and one end of the locking rod 46 is screwed to the storage box 4 in a threaded connection manner, so that the side panel 41 can be positioned at the rear side of the storage box 4, and this arrangement is to facilitate the later loading of the storage box 4 Cardboards to be printed are added to the storage box 4. When adding is required, the locking rod 46 is screwed and separated from the storage box 4 and pulled out from the side plate 41. Then the side plate 41 is turned over to expose the rear side position of the storage box 4. Cardboards can be added to the storage box 4 from this position. When the adding of cardboards is completed, the side plate 41 is turned over and blocked at the rear side position of the storage box 4. Then the locking rod 46 is inserted through the side plate 41 and screwed to the storage box 4 to position the side plate 41 at the rear side position of the storage box 4 to block this position and prevent it from falling outside the storage box 4.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-14 , a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, a clamping block 5211 is provided on the outer ring surface of the wheel body 521, a clamping groove 5221 is provided on the inner ring surface of the wheel sleeve 522, the clamping block 5211 is clamped with the clamping groove 5221, the wheel sleeve 522 is rubber or silicone, when the wheel sleeve 522 is sleeved on the wheel body 521 and the clamping block 5211 is located in the clamping groove 5221, so that the wheel sleeve 522 is sleeved on the outside of the wheel body 52 and is not easy to slip and rotate, and a friction hole 5222 and a friction opening 5223 are provided on the outer ring surface of the wheel sleeve 522, and the friction hole 5222 and the friction opening 5223 can increase the friction force when the wheel sleeve 522 contacts the surface of the paperboard to prevent side sliding with the surface of the paperboard, and when the wheel sleeve 522 contacts and squeezes the surface of the paperboard, the surface of the wheel sleeve 522 is squeezed and deformed to generate a certain adsorption force on the surface of the paperboard through the friction hole 5222 and the friction opening 5223, which also increases the effect of transmission and pushing the paperboard to a certain extent.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-14, a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, a guide assembly 6 is provided at the front side of the storage box 4 and above the opening B43, and the guide assembly 6 includes a top plate 61, a guide member 62 and a guide plate 63, the top plate 61 and the guide plate 63 are both inclined, and a mounting block D611 is provided at one end of the top plate 61 inclined upward, the mounting block D611 is connected to the mounting block B45 on the storage box 4, the guide member 62 includes two mounting blocks E621 connected to the bottom of the top plate 61 by bolts, and a guide wheel 622 is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks E621 by an axle rod, the guide members 62 have multiple rows and are arranged along the bottom of the top 61, the surface of the guide wheel 622 is also rubber or silicone, and the position of the guide member 62 is relative to the adsorption hole 31, and the plurality of guide wheels 62 2, the last few rows of guide members 62 are in contact with the conveyor belt 3. When the conveyor belt 3 rotates, the guide wheel 622 can be driven to rotate accordingly. The upward oblique end of the guide plate 63 is provided with a mounting block F631. The mounting block F631 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 61 near the mounting block D611 by bolts. The guide plate 63 is not parallel to the top plate 61. The downward oblique end of the guide plate 63 is consistent with the lowest position of the outer circle of the first row of guide plates 63 in the multiple rows of guide wheels 622. In this way, the guide plate 63 can conveniently guide the cardboard moved out of the opening B43 to between the guide wheel 62 and the conveyor belt 3, so that the cardboard is moved by the guide wheel 62 and the conveyor belt 3, and the cardboard can be more obedient to the outer circle surface of the conveyor belt 3, which can help the adsorption hole 31 to better adsorb the cardboard.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-14 , a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, a pressing structure 7 is provided in the receiving box 4, the pressing structure 7 includes two transmission components A71 and two transmission components B72, the transmission components A71 and the transmission components B72 respectively include a transmission rod A711 and a transmission rod B721 penetrating the receiving box 4, a rotating gear A712 and two transmission gears B713 are connected to the transmission rod A711, a rotating gear A712 is located at the middle section of the transmission rod A711 and in the receiving box 4, the two transmission gears B713 are respectively close to the two ends of the transmission rod A711 and are located at the two side parts of the receiving box 4, a transmission gear C722 and two transmission gears D723 are connected to the transmission rod B721, a transmission gear C722 is located at the middle section of the transmission rod B721 and in the receiving box 4, the two transmission gears D723 are respectively close to the two ends of the transmission rod B721 and are located at the two side parts of the receiving box 4, and the transmission components A71 and the transmission components B72 are in a staggered parallel position; Reference Figure 1-14, a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, the pressing structure 7 also includes two displacement components 73, and the two displacement components 73 both include an outer displacement rod 731, and the inner top of the outer displacement rod 731 is connected to the inner displacement rod 733. It should be explained that the outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 are both L-shaped, but their directions of use are different. The inner top of the outer displacement rod 731 is a horizontal surface position close to the inner right angle. The outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 are respectively located outside and inside the storage box 4, and there is a sliding gap between the opposite surfaces of the outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 and the outer surface and inner surface of the storage box 4. In this way, the outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 are stuck on the side position of the storage box 4, and the outer displacement rod 731 is not only On the outer side of the accommodating box 4, and also between the transmission rod A711 and the transmission rod B721, a double-sided rack A732 is connected to the surface of the outer displacement rod 731, and the double-sided rack A732 is located between the transmission gear B713 and the transmission gear D723 on the same side and meshes with each other. The outer displacement rod 731 can be positioned at the outer side of the accommodating box 4 through the transmission rod A711 and the transmission rod B721 as well as the transmission gear B713 and the transmission gear D723 without hindering the up and down movement. The double-sided rack A732 and the inner displacement rod 733 are in opposite positions on the outer displacement rod 731, and a limiting protrusion 743 is provided on the inner side surface of the inner displacement rod 733. The inner side surface position of the inner displacement rod 733 is immediately close to the vertical surface position of the inner right angle position.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-14 When the locking cam 752 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 752 is in the unlocking state, and the locking cam 752 is locked.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-14, a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, the pressing structure 7 also includes two elastic pressing components 75, the elastic pressing component 75 includes a group of movable rods 751 inserted in the displacement hole, the bottom end of the movable rod 751 is connected to a pressing plate 753 in a threaded manner, and an anti-slip block is screwed on the movable rod 751 and is located above the stopper 742. Since there are two elastic pressing components 75, both elastic pressing components 75 have a group of movable rods 751. In this way, the pressing plate 753 is actually connected to the bottom of the two groups of movable rods 751 and is located in the receiving box 4. A tension spring 752 is sleeved on the movable rod 751, and the tension spring 752 is located between the stopper 742 and the pressing plate 753. The expansion force of the tension spring 752 can squeeze the pressing plate 753 downward onto the cardboard placed in the receiving box 4, and there is a moving gap between the two ends of the pressing plate 753 and the inner wall of the receiving box 4.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-14 A printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, a double-sided rack B8 is sleeved on the locking rod 46 through a through hole 81, a square hole 411 is opened on the side plate 41 for the double-sided rack B8 to pass through, a positioning assembly 9 is provided on the side plate 41, and the positioning assembly 9 includes two mounting blocks G91, and the two mounting blocks G91 have connecting blocks on opposite sides, and the connecting blocks are connected to the side plate 41 by bolts, and the two mounting blocks G91 are respectively located on both sides of the square hole 411, and two positioning gears 92 are rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks G91 through two shafts, and the two positioning gears 92 are located above and below the square hole 411, and the two positioning gears 92 are meshed and matched with the double-sided rack B8.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-14 , a printing press with an auxiliary paper loading device, before the double-sided rack B8 is inserted into the square hole 411, it must first pass through the two positioning gears 92. When the double-sided rack B8 is pushed forward, the two positioning gears 92 rotate to ensure the position of the double-sided rack B8 in this way, that is, to ensure that one tooth surface of the double-sided rack B8 is on the top and the other tooth surface is on the bottom, and the double-sided rack B8 is continuously pushed to move and pass over the transmission gear C722, driving the transmission gear C722 to rotate counterclockwise, and then continue to push the double-sided rack B8 to move through the transmission gear A712 and rotate clockwise until the end of the double-sided rack B8 abuts against the inner surface of the receiving box 4. At this time, the locking rod 46 is in the through hole 81, and the locking rod 46 is rotated to make the end without the faceplate screwed to the inner surface of the receiving box 4, and at the same time, the double-sided rack B8 is locked and immovable; In the process that the transmission gear C722 rotates counterclockwise and the transmission gear A712 rotates clockwise, the transmission gear C722 drives the transmission rod B721 to rotate, the transmission gear A712 drives the transmission rod A711 to rotate, the transmission rod B721 drives the two transmission gears B713 to rotate, and the transmission rod A711 drives the two transmission gears D723 to rotate. Since the double-sided rack A732 is meshed between a transmission gear B713 and a transmission gear D723, when the transmission gear B713 rotates counterclockwise and the transmission gear D723 rotates counterclockwise, the double-sided rack A732 is driven to move downward by the principle of meshing transmission. It should be noted that the outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 The initial state is higher than the top of the storage box 4, which is not shown in the figure. The reason is that the tension spring 75 squeezes the stopper 742 upward, and the stopper 742 drives the outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 upward through the adjusting rod 741. When the double-sided rack A732 moves downward, the outer displacement rod 731 and the inner displacement rod 733 move downward, the adjusting rod 741 and the stopper 742 move downward, and the stopper 742 moves downward on the surface of the movable rod 751 and squeezes the tension spring 72. Further, the tension spring 72 squeezes the pressure plate 753 on the cardboard in the storage box 4 to provide a little downward pressure on the cardboard, increase some pressure between the cardboard and the wheel sleeve 522, and help the wheel sleeve 522 to roll the cardboard out of the storage box 4.
[0033] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A printing machine with an auxiliary paper loading device, comprising a transmission line structure and a receiving box (4), wherein the transmission line structure comprises a transmission roller (1) and a squeezing roller (2), wherein there are two transmission rollers (1), and a transmission belt (3) is provided outside the two transmission rollers (1), and the squeezing roller (2) is located between the two transmission rollers (1), and the transmission roller (1) and the squeezing roller (2) are installed between external support frames, characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with a notch (32), and an air suction member (33) is connected to the notch (32), the air suction member (33) comprises an expansion shell (332), and the bottom edge of the expansion shell (332) has a connecting edge (331), a resilient body (333) is provided in the expansion shell (332), and the middle section of the resilient body (333) is a disc-shaped air bag body, and an adsorption hole (31) is provided on the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt (3) and is connected to the notch (32); The bottom of the storage box (4) is provided with an opening A (42), and the front of the storage box (4) is provided with an opening B (43) near the bottom. The paperboard to be printed is located in the storage box (4). The bottom of the storage box (4) is provided with an ejection assembly (5), and the ejection assembly (5) includes two mounting blocks C (55). A rod body A (51) and a rod body B (53) are connected between the two mounting blocks C (55). The rod bodies A (51) and B (53) are respectively mounted on the rod bodies A transmission wheel (52) and a drive wheel (54) are provided. The transmission wheel (52) comprises a wheel body (521) rotatably sleeved on a rod body A (51). A wheel sleeve (522) is sleeved on the outside of the wheel body (521). The highest position of the arc surface of the wheel sleeve (522) is located in the opening A (42) and can contact the paperboard. The lowest position of the arc surface of the wheel sleeve (522) does not contact the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt (3). The lowest position of the arc surface of the drive wheel (54) contacts the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt (3).
2. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and rear side of the storage box (4) are open, and a side panel (41) is provided at the rear side of the storage box (4). Both ends of the side panel (41) are hinged to the storage box (4) at positions near the bottom end, and a locking rod (46) passes through a position near the top end of the side panel (42), and one end of the locking rod (46) is screwed to the storage box (4) in a threaded connection manner.
3. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (5211) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the wheel body (521), a clamping groove (5221) is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the wheel sleeve (522), the clamping block (5211) is engaged with the clamping groove (5221), and a friction hole (5222) and a friction opening (5223) are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the wheel sleeve (522).
4. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide assembly (6) is provided at a position above the opening B (43) on the front side of the storage box (4), and the guide assembly (6) comprises a top plate (61), a guide member (62) and a guide plate (63). The top plate (61) and the guide plate (63) are both arranged obliquely, and a mounting block D (611) is provided at one end of the top plate (61) that is inclined upward, and the mounting block D (611) is connected to the mounting block B (45) on the storage box (4). The guide member (62) comprises two guide members that are connected to the top plate (61) and the guide member (62) through A mounting block E (621) is bolted to the bottom of the top plate (61), and a guide wheel (622) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks E (621) via a shaft, the guide members (62) have multiple rows and are arranged along the bottom of the top (61), and a mounting block F (631) is provided at the obliquely upward end of the guide plate (63), and the mounting block F (631) is bolted to the bottom of the top plate (61) near the mounting block D (611), and the guide plate (63) is not parallel to the top plate (61).
5. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing box (4) is provided with a pressing structure (7), the pressing structure (7) comprising two transmission components A (71), two transmission components B (72), two displacement components (73), two adjustment components (74), and two elastic pressing components (75); The transmission assembly A (71) and the transmission assembly B (72) respectively comprise a transmission rod A (711) and a transmission rod B (721) which penetrate the containing box (4); the transmission rod A (711) is connected to a rotating gear A (712) and two transmission gears B (713); the rotating gear A (712) is located at the middle of the transmission rod A (711) and is inside the containing box (4); the two transmission gears B (713) are respectively close to both ends of the transmission rod A (711) and are located at both sides of the containing box (4); the transmission rod B (721) is connected to a transmission gear C (722) and two transmission gears D (723); the transmission gear C (722) is located at the middle of the transmission rod B (721) and is inside the containing box (4); the two transmission gears D (723) are respectively close to both ends of the transmission rod B (721) and are located at both sides of the containing box (4); the transmission assembly A (71) and the transmission assembly B (72) are in a staggered parallel position.
6. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two displacement assemblies (73) both include an outer displacement rod (731), the inner top of the outer displacement rod (731) is connected to the inner displacement rod (733), the outer displacement rod (731) and the inner displacement rod (733) are respectively located outside and inside the containing box (4), a double-sided rack A (732) is connected to the surface of the outer displacement rod (731), the double-sided rack A (732) is located between a transmission gear B (713) and a transmission gear D (723) on the same side and meshes with each other, the double-sided rack A (732) and the inner displacement rod (733) are located at opposite positions on the outer displacement rod (731), and a limiting protrusion (743) is provided on the inner side surface of the inner displacement rod (733).
7. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (74) comprises an adjustment rod (741) penetrating the bottom end of the outer displacement rod (731) and the bottom end of the inner displacement rod (733); the adjustment rod (741) is rotatably connected to the outer displacement rod (731) and the inner displacement rod (733); a stopper (742) is sleeved on the adjustment rod (741) in a threaded manner; a displacement hole is penetrated through the stopper (742); and a notch is also formed on the stopper (742) and matches the limiting protrusion (743).
8. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic pressing assembly (75) comprises a group of movable rods (751) inserted into the displacement holes, the bottom ends of the movable rods (751) are connected to the pressing plates (753) in a threaded manner, the movable rods (751) are sleeved with tension springs (752), and the tension springs (752) are located between the stopper (742) and the pressing plates (753).
9. The printing press with auxiliary paper loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking rod (46) is sleeved with a double-sided rack B (8) through a through hole (81); the side plate (41) is provided with a square hole (411) for the double-sided rack B (8) to pass through; the side plate (41) is provided with a positioning assembly (9), and the positioning assembly (9) includes two mounting blocks G (91); the two mounting blocks G (91) have connecting blocks on opposite sides thereof, and the connecting blocks are connected to the side plate (41) by bolts; the two mounting blocks G (91) are respectively located on both sides of the square hole (411); two positioning gears (92) are rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks G (91) by two shafts; the two positioning gears (92) are located at upper and lower positions of the square hole (411), and the two positioning gears (92) are meshed and matched with the double-sided rack B (8).