A traction guide device for welding wire production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of welding wire production, and specifically to a traction and guiding device for welding wire production, comprising a base, a traction mechanism installed on the base, an adjustment mechanism installed on the traction mechanism, a rotating mechanism installed on the base, a locking mechanism installed on the traction mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism installed on the traction mechanism; the traction mechanism is conducive to guiding the welding wire so that the welding wire can be rolled up and stored, and the welding wire will not be damaged due to excessive tension by traction of the welding wire; the installation of the adjustment mechanism is conducive to adjusting the tension of the traction mechanism, facilitating the traction and guiding of welding wires of different thicknesses, and facilitating subsequent disassembly and maintenance; the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the locking mechanism is conducive to adjusting the orientation of the traction mechanism, facilitating the traction and guiding of welding wires at different positions; the installation of the cleaning mechanism is conducive to cleaning the traction and guiding of the welding wire, and wiping off debris on the surface of the welding wire.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding wire production, in particular to a traction and guiding device for welding wire production. Background Art

[0002] Welding wire is a metal wire welding material used as filler metal or as a conductor, including carbon steel welding wire, low alloy structural steel welding wire, etc. Welding wire can cope with the welding of various steels, has strong adaptability, and it is extremely convenient and easy to adjust the composition and proportion of the flux, and can provide the required weld chemical composition. In the production process of welding wire, a traction guide device is used to adjust the moving direction of the welding wire.

[0003] Existing patent number: 202320322124.6 A traction and guiding device for welding wire production can well traction and guide the welding wire. However, when the device is working, it can only maintain a stable tension after the welding wire is pulled. When the welding wire is stuck, it is not convenient to unload the force and buffer it, which makes the welding wire easy to break. At the same time, it is not convenient to adjust the buffering force according to the thickness of the welding wire, so the release force is uneven, causing damage to the welding wire. There is a lack of good cleaning measures for the welding wire during the traction process. The debris and sundries attached to the welding wire are not easy to wipe off. Moreover, the equipment is fixed on the equipment, which is not convenient for adjusting the direction. When the welding wire in other directions needs to be pulled, it needs to be disassembled and assembled back and forth, which is cumbersome. Moreover, the device is an integrated structure, which is not convenient for disassembly and maintenance after long-term use, reducing the maintenance efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a traction guide device for welding wire production.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a traction guide device for welding wire production, comprising a base, a traction mechanism is installed on the base, an adjustment mechanism is installed on the traction mechanism, a rotating mechanism is installed on the base, a locking mechanism is installed on the traction mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the traction mechanism.

[0006] Specifically, the traction mechanism includes a vertical plate, the top of the base is vertically connected to the vertical plate, and multiple mounting blocks are installed on the vertical plate, two of which are slidably connected to the vertical plate through movable grooves, and a telescopic spring is connected between the bottom of the two mounting blocks and the bottom of the movable groove. A rotating shaft is vertically fixedly connected to one side of the multiple mounting blocks, and a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Specifically, a plurality of fixing holes are respectively provided at the edges of both sides of the base, and the base is a trapezoidal structure.

[0008] Specifically, three slots distributed at equal distances are provided at the bottom of one side of the vertical plate, and the three mounting blocks are engaged with the inside of the three slots.

[0009] Specifically, three groups of grooves are provided on the inner side of the vertical plate, two symmetrical grooves form a group, and the grooves are connected to the slots. Bumps are respectively installed at the centers of both sides of the three mounting blocks, and the bumps are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block through a resistance spring. One end of the bump is a hemispherical structure, and one end of the bump is in resistance with the inside of the groove.

[0010] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a base plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical plate, and both ends of the base plate extend to the inner side of the bottom of the movable groove. The bottoms of the two telescopic springs are connected to the top sides of the two ends of the base plate. A screw is rotatably connected at the center line of the vertical plate, and the screw is threadedly connected to the center of the base plate. The top of the screw extends to the outside of the top of the vertical plate.

[0011] Specifically, the tops of both ends of the base are respectively vertically connected with guide rods, the guide rods penetrate the telescopic springs and extend to the outside of the mounting block, the mounting block is slidably connected to the guide rods, and a turntable is installed on the top of the screw rod.

[0012] Specifically, the top of the vertical plate is snap-connected with a top plate, both ends of the top plate are detachably connected to the vertical plate by bolts, the screw is rotatably connected to the top plate, the guide rod is along the inner side of the bottom of the top plate, and the mounting block is in contact with the bottom of the top plate.

[0013] Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a fixed shaft, the top center of the base is vertically fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the bottom center of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the base through the fixed shaft.

[0014] Specifically, a rubber sleeve is installed at the inner center of the top of the base, and a plurality of compression springs distributed in a ring shape are installed at the bottom of the rubber sleeve. The rubber sleeve is slidably connected to the base through the compression springs, and the top of the rubber sleeve extends to the outside of the base to contact the vertical plate.

[0015] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes a card plate, which is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the bottom of the vertical plate, one end of the card plate is a toothed structure, a gear is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the gear, one end of the card plate is in contact with the gear, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of one end of the bottom of the vertical plate, one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the card plate, the other end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the vertical plate, and a torque is installed on the other end of the screw rod.

[0016] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is detachably connected to one side of the vertical plate. A circular slot is provided at one end of the fixed plate, and a sleeve is engaged and connected inside the slot. A sponge pad is installed at one end of the sleeve, and the sponge pad is a conical structure. The sponge pad is located on the outside of one of the guide wheels.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The traction and guiding device for welding wire production described in the present invention facilitates the guiding of welding wire through the installation of the traction mechanism, so that the welding wire can be rolled up and stored, and the welding wire will not be damaged due to excessive tension by traction of the welding wire, that is: through the installation of the vertical plate, it is convenient to connect multiple mounting blocks, and through the cooperation of the telescopic spring and the movable groove, two of the mounting blocks and the vertical plate have telescopic sliding, and the multiple mounting blocks are convenient for multiple rotational connections. With the cooperation of multiple guide wheels, it is convenient to wind the welding wire in an "M" shape to achieve traction and guiding of the welding wire. When the tension increases during the guidance of the welding wire, the welding wire will drive the guide wheel By squeezing the mounting block, the mounting block will get rid of the telescopic spring and slide to a certain position, so that the welding wire will not be pulled and broken. The opening of the fixing hole is conducive to the detachable installation of the base and the equipment. The opening of the slot is conducive to the snap connection of the three mounting blocks. The detachable connection of the mounting block is convenient for subsequent replacement and maintenance. The installation of the resistance spring is conducive to the telescopic sliding of the protrusion and the inside of the vertical plate. The opening of the groove, when the mounting block is inserted into the slot, the protrusion is in conflict with the inside of the groove, which plays a role in limiting the mounting block. The mounting block is pulled with a certain force, and the protrusion on the mounting block is contracted by the resistance of the groove, thereby removing the mounting block.

[0018] (2) The traction and guiding device for welding wire production described in the present invention is conducive to adjusting and controlling the tension of the traction mechanism through the installation of the adjustment mechanism, which is convenient for traction and guiding welding wires of different thicknesses, and is convenient for subsequent disassembly and maintenance, that is: through the installation of the bottom plate, it is convenient to support the two telescopic springs, and through the rotation of the screw rod, under the action of the thread, the screw rod drives the bottom plate to move its position on the vertical plate, thereby squeezing and controlling the two telescopic springs, realizing the adjustment of the elastic force of the telescopic springs, so that the squeezing force of the mounting block is changed, which is convenient for adjusting the tension when pulling welding wires of different thicknesses. Through the installation of the guide rod, it is convenient to guide the mounting block and guide the telescopic spring to prevent the telescopic spring from being squeezed and deformed and slipping off the movable groove. Through the installation of the turntable, it is convenient to control the screw drive, and the operation is labor-saving and convenient. Through the installation of the top plate, it is convenient to resist the mounting block. Through the removal of the bolts, the top plate and the vertical plate are disassembled, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the mounting block and the telescopic spring.

[0019] (3) The traction and guiding device for welding wire production described in the present invention is conducive to adjusting the orientation of the traction mechanism through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the locking mechanism, so as to facilitate the traction and guiding of welding wires at different positions, that is, through the installation of the fixed shaft, the vertical plate and the top of the base can be rotated, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the orientation of multiple guide wheels and realize the guiding and traction of welding wires at different orientations. Through the cooperation of the compression spring, the rubber sleeve and the base can slide telescopically, so that the rubber sleeve and the vertical plate always keep in contact with each other, so that the vertical plate is not easy to rotate at will, thereby increasing the friction force. Through the rotation of the twist, the twist drives the lead screw to control the card plate. Under the action of the thread, the lead screw drives the card plate to contact with the gear, so that the vertical plate and the outer side of the gear cannot rotate, thereby playing a limiting role. By rotating the lead screw in the opposite direction, the card plate is separated from the gear, and the vertical plate and the base rotate smoothly, thereby adjusting the orientation.

[0020] (4) The traction guide device for welding wire production described in the present invention facilitates the cleaning of the welding wire traction guide and the removal of debris on the surface of the welding wire through the installation of a cleaning mechanism, that is, the installation of a fixed plate facilitates the connection of the ferrule, and the installation of the ferrule facilitates the connection of the sponge pad, so that the welding wire passes through the sponge pad. When the welding wire moves, the sponge pad wipes off debris on the outside of the welding wire, thereby making the welding wire cleaner. The detachable connection between the ferrule and the card slot facilitates the subsequent replacement and maintenance of the sponge pad. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the top plate and the vertical plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the screw rod and the base plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable groove and the vertical plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the convex mounting block of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the gear of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed shaft, the rubber sleeve and the base of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the compression spring and the rubber sleeve of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sponge pad and the ferrule of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. traction mechanism; 201. fixing hole; 202. vertical plate; 203. movable groove; 204. telescopic spring; 205. guide wheel; 206. rotating shaft; 207. mounting block; 208. slot; 209. groove; 210. convex block; 211. resisting spring; 3. adjustment mechanism; 301. top plate; 302. turntable; 303. bottom plate; 304. screw; 305. guide rod; 306. bolt; 4. rotating mechanism; 401. fixed shaft; 402. rubber sleeve; 403. compression spring; 5. locking mechanism; 501. twist; 502. screw; 503. card plate; 504. gear; 6. cleaning mechanism; 601. fixing plate; 602. card slot; 603. card sleeve; 604. sponge pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, a traction guide device for welding wire production described in the present invention includes a base 1, a traction mechanism 2 is installed on the base 1, an adjustment mechanism 3 is installed on the traction mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 4 is installed on the base 1, a locking mechanism 5 is installed on the traction mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is installed on the traction mechanism 2.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the traction mechanism 2 includes a vertical plate 202, the top of the base 1 is vertically connected to the vertical plate 202, and a plurality of mounting blocks 207 are installed on the vertical plate 202, wherein two of the mounting blocks 207 are slidably connected to the vertical plate 202 through a movable groove 203, and a telescopic spring 204 is connected between the bottom of the two mounting blocks 207 and the bottom of the movable groove 203, and a plurality of mounting blocks 207 are vertically fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 206 on one side, and a guide wheel 205 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 206, and the installation of the vertical plate 202 facilitates the connection of the plurality of mounting blocks 207, and the plurality of mounting blocks 207 are connected to the vertical plate 202. The cooperation of the telescopic spring 204 and the movable groove 203 enables two of the mounting blocks 207 to slide telescopically with the vertical plate 202. The multiple mounting blocks 207 facilitate the multiple rotating connections. With the cooperation of the multiple guide wheels 205, the welding wire is conveniently wound in an "M" shape to achieve traction and guidance of the welding wire. When the tension increases during the guiding of the welding wire, the welding wire will drive the guide wheel 205 to squeeze the mounting block 207, and the mounting block 207 will get rid of the telescopic spring 204 and slide to a certain position, thereby preventing the welding wire from being pulled and broken.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of fixing holes 201 are respectively provided at the edges of both sides of the base 1 . The base 1 is a trapezoidal structure. The opening of the fixing holes 201 facilitates the detachable installation of the base 1 and the device.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, three equidistantly distributed slots 208 are provided at the bottom of one side of the vertical plate 202, and the three mounting blocks 207 are engaged with the three slots 208. The opening of the slots 208 facilitates the engagement and connection of the three mounting blocks 207, and the detachable connection of the mounting blocks 207 facilitates subsequent replacement and maintenance.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, three groups of grooves 209 are provided on the inner side of the vertical plate 202, and two symmetrical grooves 209 form a group. The grooves 209 are connected to the slots 208, and bumps 210 are respectively installed at the centers of both sides of the three mounting blocks 207. The bumps 210 are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block 207 through the resistance springs 211. One end of the bump 210 is a hemispherical structure, and one end of the bump 210 resists the inside of the grooves 209. The installation of the resistance springs 211 facilitates the bump 210 to slide telescopically with the inside of the vertical plate 202. Through the opening of the grooves 209, when the mounting block 207 is inserted into the slots 208, the bumps 210 resist the inside of the grooves 209, which plays a role in limiting the mounting block 207. The mounting block 207 is pulled by a certain force, and the bumps 210 on the mounting block 207 are resisted and contracted by the grooves 209, thereby removing the mounting block 207.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 303, the bottom plate 303 is slidably connected inside the vertical plate 202, two ends of the bottom plate 303 extend to the inner side of the bottom of the movable groove 203, the bottoms of the two telescopic springs 204 are connected to the top sides of the two ends of the bottom plate 303, a screw rod 304 is rotatably connected at the center line of the vertical plate 202, the screw rod 304 is threadedly connected to the center of the bottom plate 303, and the top of the screw rod 304 extends to the outer side of the top of the vertical plate 202. The installation of the bottom plate 303 is conducive to supporting the two telescopic springs 204. By rotating the screw rod 304, under the action of the thread, the screw rod 304 drives the bottom plate 303 to move on the vertical plate 202, thereby squeezing and controlling the two telescopic springs 204, so as to adjust the elastic force of the telescopic springs 204, change the squeezing force of the mounting block 207, and facilitate the tension adjustment when pulling welding wires of different thicknesses.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, guide rods 305 are vertically connected to the tops of both ends of the base 1, and the guide rods 305 penetrate the telescopic spring 204 and extend to the outside of the mounting block 207. The mounting block 207 is slidably connected to the guide rods 305. A turntable 302 is installed on the top of the screw rod 304. The installation of the guide rods 305 is conducive to guiding the mounting block 207 and guiding the telescopic spring 204 to prevent the telescopic spring 204 from being squeezed and deformed and slipping off the movable groove 203. The installation of the turntable 302 is conducive to driving and controlling the screw rod 304, and the operation is labor-saving and convenient.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the vertical plate 202 is snap-connected with a top plate 301, and both ends of the top plate 301 are detachably connected to the vertical plate 202 by bolts 306. The screw rod 304 is rotatably connected to the top plate 301, and the guide rod 305 is along the inner side of the bottom of the top plate 301. The mounting block 207 is in contact with the bottom of the top plate 301. The installation of the top plate 301 facilitates the contact with the mounting block 207. By removing the bolts 306, the top plate 301 and the vertical plate 202 are disassembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the mounting block 207 and the telescopic spring 204.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a fixed shaft 401, and the fixed shaft 401 is vertically fixedly connected at the center of the top of the base 1. The center of the bottom of the vertical plate 202 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 401. The vertical plate 202 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through the fixed shaft 401. The installation of the fixed shaft 401 facilitates the rotation of the vertical plate 202 and the top of the base 1, and facilitates the adjustment of the orientation of the multiple guide wheels 205 to achieve guiding and traction of welding wires in different orientations.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a rubber sleeve 402 is installed at the inner center of the top of the base 1, and a plurality of compression springs 403 distributed in a ring shape are installed at the bottom of the rubber sleeve 402. The rubber sleeve 402 is slidably connected to the base 1 through the compression springs 403. The top of the rubber sleeve 402 extends to the outside of the base 1 and contacts the vertical plate 202. Through the cooperation of the compression springs 403, the rubber sleeve 402 and the base 1 can slide telescopically, which is beneficial for the rubber sleeve 402 to always contact the vertical plate 202, so that the vertical plate 202 is not easy to rotate at will, thereby increasing the friction.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the locking mechanism 5 includes a card plate 503, a card plate 503 is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the bottom of the vertical plate 202, one end of the card plate 503 is a toothed structure, a gear 504 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 401, the vertical plate 202 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the gear 504, one end of the card plate 503 is in conflict with the gear 504, a screw rod 502 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the bottom of the vertical plate 202, one end of the screw rod 502 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the card plate 503, and the other end of the screw rod 502 extends to the outer side of the vertical plate 202. A knob 501 is installed at the other end of the screw rod 502. By rotating the knob 501, the knob 501 drives the screw rod 502 to control the clamping plate 503. Under the action of the thread, the screw rod 502 drives the clamping plate 503 to contact the gear 504, so that the vertical plate 202 and the outer side of the gear 504 cannot rotate, which plays a role of limiting. By rotating the screw rod 502 in the opposite direction, the clamping plate 503 is separated from the gear 504, and the vertical plate 202 and the base 1 rotate smoothly, thereby adjusting the orientation.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 601, and the fixing plate 601 is detachably connected to one side of the vertical plate 202. A circular slot 602 is provided at one end of the fixing plate 601, and a clamping sleeve 603 is clamped and connected inside the slot 602. A sponge pad 604 is installed at one end of the clamping sleeve 603. The sponge pad 604 is a conical structure, and the sponge pad 604 is located on the outside of one of the guide wheels 205. The installation of the fixing plate 601 facilitates the connection of the clamping sleeve 603. The installation of the clamping sleeve 603 facilitates the connection of the sponge pad 604, so that the welding wire passes through the sponge pad 604. When the welding wire moves, the sponge pad 604 wipes off debris on the outside of the welding wire, thereby making the welding wire cleaner. The detachable connection between the clamping sleeve 603 and the slot 602 facilitates the subsequent replacement and maintenance of the sponge pad 604.

[0037] When the present invention is in use, firstly, the installation of the vertical plate 202 facilitates the connection of multiple mounting blocks 207. Through the cooperation of the telescopic spring 204 and the movable groove 203, two of the mounting blocks 207 and the vertical plate 202 have telescopic sliding. Under the action of the multiple mounting blocks 207, it is convenient to connect multiple rotations. With the cooperation of the multiple guide wheels 205, it is convenient to wind the welding wire in an "M" shape to achieve the traction and guidance of the welding wire. When the tension of the welding wire increases during the guiding, the welding wire will drive the guide wheel 205 to squeeze the mounting block 207, and the mounting block 207 will get rid of the telescopic spring 204 and slide to a certain position, so that the welding wire will not be pulled and broken. Through the opening of the fixing hole 201, it is convenient to detachably install the base 1 and the equipment. Through the slot 20 The opening of 8 is conducive to the engagement and connection of the three mounting blocks 207. The detachable connection of the mounting block 207 is convenient for subsequent replacement and maintenance. The installation of the resisting spring 211 is conducive to the telescopic sliding of the protrusion 210 and the inside of the vertical plate 202. The opening of the groove 209, when the mounting block 207 is inserted into the slot 208, the protrusion 210 resists the inside of the groove 209, which plays a role in limiting the mounting block 207. The mounting block 207 is pulled by a certain force, and the protrusion 210 on the mounting block 207 is resisted and contracted by the groove 209, so that the mounting block 207 is disassembled. The installation of the bottom plate 303 is conducive to the support of the two telescopic springs 204. By rotating the screw rod 304, under the action of the thread, the screw rod 304 drives the bottom plate 3 03 moves its position on the vertical plate 202, and then controls the squeezing of the two telescopic springs 204, so as to adjust the elastic force of the telescopic springs 204, change the squeezing force of the mounting block 207, and facilitate the tension adjustment when pulling welding wires of different thicknesses. The installation of the guide rod 305 is conducive to guiding the mounting block 207 and guiding the telescopic spring 204 to prevent the telescopic spring 204 from being squeezed and deformed and slipping off the movable groove 203. The installation of the turntable 302 is conducive to driving and controlling the screw rod 304, and the operation is labor-saving and convenient. The installation of the top plate 301 is conducive to the collision of the mounting block 207. The top plate 301 and the vertical plate 202 are disassembled by disassembling the bolts 306, so as to facilitate the installation block 207 and the telescopic spring 20 4. Disassembly, replacement and maintenance. The installation of the fixed shaft 401 is conducive to the rotation of the vertical plate 202 and the top of the base 1, which is convenient for adjusting the orientation of multiple guide wheels 205 to achieve guiding and traction of welding wires in different orientations. Through the cooperation of the compression spring 403, the rubber sleeve 402 and the base 1 can slide telescopically, which is conducive to the rubber sleeve 402 and the vertical plate 202 always in contact with each other, so that the vertical plate 202 is not easy to rotate at will, which plays a role in increasing friction. By rotating the twist 501, the twist 501 drives the screw rod 502 to control the card plate 503. Under the action of the thread, the screw rod 502 drives the card plate 503 to contact with the gear 504, so that the vertical plate 202 and the outer side of the gear 504 cannot rotate, which plays a role in limiting. By rotating the screw rod 502 in the opposite direction,The clamping plate 503 is separated from the gear 504, and the vertical plate 202 and the base 1 rotate smoothly, thereby adjusting the orientation. The installation of the fixing plate 601 facilitates the connection of the clamping sleeve 603, and the installation of the clamping sleeve 603 facilitates the connection of the sponge pad 604, so that the welding wire passes through the sponge pad 604. When the welding wire moves, the sponge pad 604 wipes off the debris on the outside of the welding wire, thereby making the welding wire cleaner. The detachable connection between the clamping sleeve 603 and the card slot 602 facilitates the subsequent replacement and maintenance of the sponge pad 604.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A traction guide device for welding wire production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a traction mechanism (2) is mounted on the base (1), an adjustment mechanism (3) is mounted on the traction mechanism (2), a rotation mechanism (4) is mounted on the base (1), a locking mechanism (5) is mounted on the traction mechanism (2), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is mounted on the traction mechanism (2); The traction mechanism (2) comprises a vertical plate (202), the top of the base (1) is vertically connected to the vertical plate (202), a plurality of mounting blocks (207) are mounted on the vertical plate (202), two of the mounting blocks (207) are slidably connected to the vertical plate (202) via a movable groove (203), a telescopic spring (204) is connected between the bottom of the two mounting blocks (207) and the bottom of the movable groove (203), a rotating shaft (206) is vertically fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of mounting blocks (207), and a guide wheel (205) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (206); The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a bottom plate (303), the bottom plate (303) is slidably connected inside the vertical plate (202), the two ends of the bottom plate (303) extend to the inner side of the bottom of the movable groove (203), the bottoms of the two telescopic springs (204) are connected to the top sides of the two ends of the bottom plate (303), a screw rod (304) is rotatably connected at the center line inside the vertical plate (202), the screw rod (304) is threadedly connected to the center of the bottom plate (303), and the top of the screw rod (304) extends to the outer side of the top of the vertical plate (202).

2. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing holes (201) are respectively provided at the edges of both sides of the base (1), and the base (1) is a trapezoidal structure.

3. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the vertical plate (202) is provided with three slots (208) distributed at equal distances, and the three mounting blocks (207) are internally engaged with the three slots (208).

4. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of grooves (209) are provided on the inner side of the vertical plate (202), two symmetrical grooves (209) form a group, and the grooves (209) are connected to the slots (208). The centers of the two sides of the three mounting blocks (207) are respectively provided with protrusions (210), and the protrusions (210) are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block (207) through a resistance spring (211). One end of the protrusion (210) is a hemispherical structure, and one end of the protrusion (210) is in resistance to the inside of the groove (209).

5. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both ends of the base (1) are respectively vertically connected with guide rods (305), the guide rods (305) penetrate the telescopic spring (204) and extend to the outside of the mounting block (207), the mounting block (207) is slidably connected to the guide rods (305), and a rotating disk (302) is installed on the top of the screw rod (304).

6. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the vertical plate (202) is snap-connected with a top plate (301), and both ends of the top plate (301) are detachably connected to the vertical plate (202) via bolts (306), the screw rod (304) is rotatably connected to the top plate (301), the guide rod (305) is along the inner side of the bottom of the top plate (301), and the mounting block (207) is in contact with the bottom of the top plate (301).

7. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a fixed shaft (401), the top center of the base (1) is vertically fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (401), the bottom center of the vertical plate (202) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (401), and the vertical plate (202) is rotatably connected to the base (1) via the fixed shaft (401).

8. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (402) is installed at the inner center of the top of the base (1), and a plurality of compression springs (403) distributed in an annular shape are installed at the bottom of the rubber sleeve (402). The rubber sleeve (402) is slidably connected to the base (1) via the compression springs (403), and the top of the rubber sleeve (402) extends to the outside of the base (1) to contact the vertical plate (202).

9. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) comprises a card plate (503), the card plate (503) is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the bottom of the vertical plate (202), one end of the card plate (503) is a toothed structure, a gear (504) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (401), the vertical plate (202) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the gear (504), one end of the card plate (503) contacts the gear (504), a screw rod (502) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the bottom of the vertical plate (202), one end of the screw rod (502) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the card plate (503), the other end of the screw rod (502) extends to the outer side of the vertical plate (202), and a turning knob (501) is installed on the other end of the screw rod (502).

10. A traction guide device for welding wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a fixing plate (601), one side of the vertical plate (202) is detachably connected to the fixing plate (601), one end of the fixing plate (601) is provided with a circular slot (602), the interior of the slot (602) is engaged with a sleeve (603), one end of the sleeve (603) is installed with a sponge pad (604), the sponge pad (604) is a conical structure, and the sponge pad (604) is located outside one of the guide wheels (205).

Images