Pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow velocity
By designing a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate, the pressure regulating valve and flow limiting valve group are used to accurately control the pneumatic chuck's air pressure and flow rate, solving the problems of single functions and cumbersome operations in the existing technology, and achieving the effect of high integration and precise control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510123373.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing pneumatic chuck controller has a single function, cumbersome operation and low integration, and it is impossible to adjust the opening, clamping rate and clamping force of the pneumatic chuck.
A pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate is designed, including a housing, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a total air intake nozzle, a first chuck intake nozzle group and a second chuck intake nozzle group. The air pressure and flow rate of the pneumatic chuck are accurately controlled through the pressure regulating valve and a flow limiting valve group.
It realizes high-integration control of pneumatic chucks, can accurately adjust the clamping and opening rate and clamping force, improves operational convenience and control accuracy, and is suitable for application scenarios where efficient and precise clamping are required.
Smart Images

Figure CN119778336A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic chucks, and more specifically, to a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic chuck is a chuck that uses compressed gas as its power source. It is a basic platform that can realize automatic control and data instruction transmission. By replacing different clamping functional parts, different functions can be achieved.
[0003] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a manual valve switch in the prior art; Figure 2 The structure diagram of the gas valve switch in the prior art; the existing pneumatic chuck control switch has the following disadvantages: 1. Single function, can only control the opening and closing of the passage, does not have the ability to adjust the opening and clamping speed and clamping force of the pneumatic chuck; 2. Low integration, one chuck has two gas passages (inlet and outlet), and a pair of pneumatic chucks actually have four gas passages, and it is necessary to control the opening and closing of the four gas passages at the same time, that is, four manual switches are required (such as Figure 1 as shown) or two gas valve switches (as shown Figure 2 Too many gas valve switches are not only easy to confuse and cumbersome to operate, but also not beautiful and simple enough, affecting the efficiency of use.
[0004] Chinese Patent Document 1 (Application Number: 2021204162547, Application Date: 2021.02.25) discloses a pneumatic clamp, comprising a rectangular outer shell; a control switch group is provided on the outer side of the rectangular outer shell, and limit holes are provided on the left and right sides of the rectangular outer shell; an upper cover plate is installed on the upper surface of the rectangular outer shell, and the upper cover plate is rotatably connected to a first pneumatic telescopic rod through a bearing arranged in the middle of its upper surface; a first gear is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the first pneumatic telescopic rod, and a stepper motor is provided inside the rectangular outer shell, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to a second gear meshing with the first gear. The pneumatic clamp has high flexibility, can clamp and position pipes of different lengths, and can be easily rotated and lifted and adjusted. The guide tube can be quickly adjusted to a suitable height by the first pneumatic telescopic rod, and the silicone roller can be pushed out by inflating the airbag, and the pipe can be clamped and positioned by the silicone roller, and the guide tube can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor, as described in Chinese Patent Document 1. Figure 1 As shown, the structure is completely different from that of the present application, and the corresponding technical problems to be solved are also completely different.
[0005] Chinese Patent Document 2 (Application No.: 2019205069641, Application Date: 2019.04.15) discloses a bolt milling processing device for a screw rod, wherein a pneumatic clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism are both connected to a control mechanism; the pneumatic clamping mechanism is composed of a transverse moving seat, a longitudinal moving seat and a pneumatic chuck, wherein the transverse moving seat is movably connected to the left end of the transverse slide rail through a slide rail seat provided at the bottom, and the longitudinal moving seat is movably connected to the transverse moving seat, and the front and rear positions of the longitudinal moving seat are adjusted by an adjusting screw handwheel provided on the transverse moving seat, and the pneumatic chuck is fixed on the longitudinal slide rail. Toward the top of the movable seat, the pneumatic chuck consists of a chuck, a pull rod shaft and a mounting seat, a transverse through hole Ⅰ is provided on the mounting seat, and a sliding sleeve is also provided at the right end of the through hole Ⅰ, a through hole Ⅱ for placing the workpiece is provided inside the pull rod shaft, the chuck is fixed to the right end of the pull rod shaft, and the left end of the pull rod shaft passes through the through hole Ⅰ and is connected to the top of the piston of the cylinder provided at the left end of the mounting seat, and the cylinder is connected to the control mechanism; the chuck is an elastic chuck, and the contact surface with the sliding sleeve is a conical surface, the workpiece is clamped on the chuck, and when the conical surface is compressed, the inner hole contracts to complete the clamping of the workpiece, as described in Chinese patent document 2 Figure 1 As shown, the structure is completely different from that of the present application, and the corresponding technical problems to be solved are also completely different.
[0006] Therefore, the present invention urgently needs to provide a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate to solve the problems of single function, easy confusion and complicated operation of the pneumatic chuck controller. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate, comprising a housing, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a main air inlet nozzle, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group, wherein:
[0008] The housing comprises a front side plate and a rear side plate which are arranged opposite to each other, the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are respectively embedded in the front side plate, and along the direction from the front side plate to the rear side plate, the orthographic projection of the pressure gauge, the orthographic projection of the pressure regulating valve and the orthographic projection of the control switch group do not overlap; the pressure gauge is used to display the real-time air pressure value on the pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is used to adjust the air pressure of the passage;
[0009] The flow limiting valve group, the total air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are embedded in the rear side plate, and along the direction from the rear side plate to the front side plate, the orthographic projection of the flow limiting valve group, the orthographic projection of the total air inlet nozzle, the orthographic projection of the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the orthographic projection of the second chuck air inlet nozzle group do not overlap; the flow limiting valve group is used to control the gas flow rate of the passage;
[0010] The pressure regulating valve comprises a pressure regulating valve body and an adjusting knob connected to the pressure regulating valve body, the adjusting knob is located on the pressure regulating valve body and outside the housing, the pressure regulating valve body is respectively connected with a pressure regulating air inlet nozzle and a pressure regulating air outlet joint on two opposite sides along the height direction of the housing, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle is connected to the main air inlet nozzle, and the pressure regulating air outlet joint is respectively connected with the pressure gauge and the flow limiting valve group;
[0011] The control switch group is respectively connected with a control air inlet joint group and a control air outlet joint group on the two opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell, the control air inlet joint group is connected to the flow limiting valve group, and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are respectively connected to the control air outlet joint group.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention achieves at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention comprises a shell, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a total air inlet nozzle, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group, wherein the shell comprises a front side plate and a rear side plate arranged opposite to each other, the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are respectively embedded in the front side plate, and along the direction from the front side plate to the rear side plate, the orthographic projection of the pressure gauge, the orthographic projection of the pressure regulating valve and the orthographic projection of the control switch group do not overlap; the pressure gauge is used to display the real-time air pressure value on the pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is used to adjust the air pressure in the passage; the flow limiting valve group, the total air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are embedded in the rear side plate, and along the direction from the rear side plate to the front side plate, the orthographic projection of the flow limiting valve group, the orthographic projection of the total air inlet nozzle, the orthographic projection of the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the orthographic projection of the second chuck air inlet nozzle group do not overlap; the flow limiting valve group is used to control the gas flow rate in the passage; The pressure valve comprises a pressure regulating valve body and an adjusting knob connected to the pressure regulating valve body, the pressure regulating valve body is respectively connected with a pressure regulating air inlet nozzle and a pressure regulating air outlet joint on two opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle is connected with the main air inlet nozzle, and the pressure regulating air outlet joint is respectively connected with a pressure gauge and a flow limiting valve group; the control switch group is respectively connected with a control air inlet joint group and a control air outlet joint group on two opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell, the control air inlet joint group is connected with the flow limiting valve group, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are respectively connected with the control air outlet joint group, the above scheme is adopted, the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are integrated into the front side plate, the flow limiting valve group, the main air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are integrated into the rear side plate, that is, the shell has high integration and perfect functions, and can accurately control the clamping and opening rate and clamping force of the two clamping blocks in the pneumatic chuck through the flow limiting valve group and the pressure regulating valve. Compared with the existing technology, the pneumatic chuck controller has more comprehensive functions. Specifically, the visual pressure gauge and pressure regulating valve improve the convenience of operation and the accuracy of control. It can also control a pair of pneumatic chucks at the same time, shortening the operation time and improving efficiency. It is particularly suitable for application scenarios that require efficient and precise clamping, and has broad application value.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the technical effects described above at the same time.
[0015] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a manual valve switch in the prior art;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gas valve switch in the prior art;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of one direction of the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of a part of the housing, pressure gauge, pressure regulating valve, control switch group, flow limiting valve group, main air inlet nozzle, first chuck air inlet nozzle group and second chuck air inlet nozzle group of a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of another direction of the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of an AA;
[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of another AA;
[0025] Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a BB;
[0026] Fig.10 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of another BB;
[0027] Fig.11 It is an assembly diagram of a part of the housing, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a main air inlet nozzle, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group in another pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pair of pneumatic chucks in the prior art;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a top view of a pneumatic chuck in the prior art;
[0030] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a housing provided by the present invention in one direction;
[0031] Fig.15 This is a schematic structural diagram of a housing provided by the present invention in another direction;
[0032] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a housing provided by the present invention in another direction;
[0033] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base plate provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.
[0035] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
[0036] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0037] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0038] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0039] Reference Figure 3-Figure 13 As shown, Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of one direction of the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention; Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of a part of the housing, pressure gauge, pressure regulating valve, control switch group, flow limiting valve group, main air inlet nozzle, first chuck air inlet nozzle group and second chuck air inlet nozzle group of a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of another direction of the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of an AA; Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of another AA; Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a BB; Fig.10 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of another BB; Fig.11 It is an assembly diagram of a part of the housing, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a main air inlet nozzle, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group in another pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pair of pneumatic chucks in the prior art; Fig.13 It is a top view of a pneumatic chuck in the prior art; this embodiment provides a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate, including a housing 1, a pressure gauge 2, a pressure regulating valve 3, a control switch group 4, a flow limiting valve group 5, a total air inlet nozzle 6, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8, wherein:
[0040] The housing 1 includes a front side plate 11 and a rear side plate 12 which are arranged opposite to each other. The pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are respectively embedded in the front side plate 11. In the direction from the front side plate 11 to the rear side plate 12, the orthographic projection of the pressure gauge 2, the orthographic projection of the pressure regulating valve 3 and the orthographic projection of the control switch group 4 do not overlap. The pressure gauge 2 is used to display the real-time air pressure value on the pressure regulating valve 3, and the pressure regulating valve 3 is used to adjust the air pressure of the passage.
[0041] The flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are embedded in the rear side plate 12, and the orthographic projection of the flow limiting valve group 5, the orthographic projection of the total air inlet nozzle 6, the orthographic projection of the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the orthographic projection of the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 do not overlap; the flow limiting valve group 5 is used to control the gas flow rate of the passage;
[0042] The pressure regulating valve 3 includes a pressure regulating valve body 31 and an adjusting knob 32 connected to the pressure regulating valve body 31. The pressure regulating valve body 31 is respectively connected to a pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and a pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 on two opposite sides along the height direction of the shell 1. The pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 is connected to the main air inlet nozzle 6, and the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 is respectively connected to a pressure gauge 2 and a flow limiting valve group 5.
[0043] The control switch group 4 is respectively connected to a control air inlet joint group 41 and a control air outlet joint group 42 on the opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell 1. The control air inlet joint group 41 is connected to the flow limiting valve group 5, and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are respectively connected to the control air outlet joint group 42.
[0044] Specifically, refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, a pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate can be a control device for controlling a pneumatic chuck, such as a controller for controlling a pneumatic chuck. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate includes a shell 1, a pressure gauge 2, a pressure regulating valve 3, a control switch group 4, a flow limiting valve group 5, a total air inlet nozzle 6, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8. The shell 1 can be a rectangular structure, such as a rectangular structure, and the shell 1 has a accommodating space.
[0045] The shell 1 includes a front side plate 11 and a rear side plate 12 which are arranged relatively parallel to each other. The front side plate 11 and the rear side plate 12 are rectangular plates respectively. The shell 1 can also include a left side plate 13, a right side plate 14 and a top plate 15. The left side plate 13, the right side plate 14 and the top plate 15 are rectangular plates respectively. The left side plate 13 and the right side plate 14 are arranged relatively parallel to each other. The edges of the top plate 15 are respectively connected to the front side plate 11, the left side plate 13, the rear side plate 12 and the right side plate 14. An accommodating space is surrounded by the front side plate 11, the left side plate 13, the rear side plate 12, the right side plate 14 and the top plate 15.
[0046] The pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are respectively integrated into the front side plate 11, and the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are respectively embedded in the front side plate 11. The pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 do not interfere with each other along the direction from the front side plate 11 to the rear side plate 12, and cooperate with each other.
[0047] The pressure gauge 2 is used to display the actual air pressure on the pressure regulating valve 3. The pressure gauge 2 may be an axial pressure gauge for pressure regulation display, and its model may be G46-10-01M-C-1.0MPa. The pressure regulating valve 3 is used to adjust the air pressure in the passage, and its model may be IR1220-01-A. The control switch group 4 is used to control the opening and clamping of a pair of pneumatic chucks.
[0048] The flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are respectively integrated in the rear side plate 12, and the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are respectively embedded in the rear side plate 12, and the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 do not interfere with each other along the direction from the rear side plate 12 to the front side plate 11. The flow limiting valve group 5 is used to control the gas flow rate of the passage.
[0049] Continue to refer to Figure 5 As shown, the pressure regulating valve 3 includes a pressure regulating valve body 31 and an adjusting knob 32 connected to the pressure regulating valve body 31. By rotating the adjusting knob 32, the flow area of the channel in the pressure regulating valve body 31 can be changed, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the air pressure in the pneumatic chuck. The pressure regulating valve 3 can increase or decrease the air pressure in the passage.
[0050] The pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the pressure regulating valve body 31 along the height direction of the shell 1. The pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 can be a three-single tube elbow joint, and its model is KQ2VT04-01S; the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 can be a trachea elbow joint, and its model is KXL04-M5. The pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 are connected.
[0051] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 is connected to the main air inlet nozzle 6, and the pressure gauge 2 and the flow limiting valve group 5 are respectively connected to the pressure regulating air outlet connector 34. The above-mentioned main air inlet nozzle 6 can be a straight-through external threaded connector, and its model is PM4\M12X1.
[0052] In a pair of pneumatic chucks, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 is connected to the main air inlet nozzle 6 to adjust the air pressure entering the pneumatic chuck controller. The inner end of the pressure gauge 2 and the flow limiting valve group 5 are respectively connected to the pressure regulating air outlet connector 34 for monitoring the air pressure and limiting the airflow to ensure the stable operation of the pneumatic chuck controller. Specifically, the air source is provided by an air pump, the outer end of the main air inlet nozzle 6 is connected to the air pipe connected to the air source, the pressure-regulating air inlet nozzle 33 is connected to the inner end of the main air inlet nozzle 6, and the air pressure from the air source is received through the main air inlet nozzle 6. The pressure-regulating air inlet nozzle 33 is connected to the inner end of the main air inlet nozzle 6, allowing the air pressure entering the pneumatic chuck to be adjusted, and can control the clamping force of a pair of pneumatic chucks to ensure that the pneumatic chucks operate under appropriate pressure to avoid performance degradation caused by over-pressure damage or insufficient air pressure; the pressure gauge 2 is connected to the pressure-regulating air outlet connector 34, and the pressure gauge 2 is connected to the pressure-regulating air outlet connector 34 to display the actual air pressure on the upper side of the pressure regulating valve 3, so as to monitor the air pressure entering the pneumatic chuck in real time; through the pressure gauge 2, the operator can intuitively understand the current air pressure value, and thus adjust the pressure regulating valve 3 as needed to maintain the required working pressure. The flow limiting valve group 5 is also connected to the pressure regulating outlet connector 34, and is used to limit the airflow entering the control switch group 4, and subsequently limit the airflow of the pneumatic chuck. The flow limiting valve group 5 can adjust the flow rate of the airflow as needed, thereby controlling the air intake speed of the pneumatic chuck. That is, the pneumatic chuck adjusts the air pressure of the air circuit through the pressure regulating valve 3, and at the same time, the pressure gauge 2 and the flow limiting valve group 5 are connected to the pressure regulating outlet connector 34 to monitor the air pressure and limit the airflow, thereby ensuring the stable operation and precise control of the pneumatic chuck.
[0053] Combination Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the control air inlet joint group 41 is connected to the flow limiting valve group 5 to control the flow of gas, thereby adjusting the clamping and opening speed of the pneumatic chuck to avoid the excessive mechanical movement of the pneumatic chuck from accelerating its damage due to the violent collision of the internal components. The first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are respectively connected to the control air outlet joint group 42 to control the clamping action and opening action of a pair of pneumatic chucks.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided in this embodiment achieves at least the following beneficial effects:
[0055] The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided in this embodiment includes a housing 1, a pressure gauge 2, a pressure regulating valve 3, a control switch group 4, a flow limiting valve group 5, a total air inlet nozzle 6, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8, wherein the housing 1 includes a front side plate 11 and a rear side plate 12 arranged opposite to each other, the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are respectively embedded in the front side plate 11, and the orthographic projection of the pressure gauge 2, the orthographic projection of the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are directed in the direction from the front side plate 11 to the rear side plate 12. 4 do not overlap; the pressure gauge 2 is used to display the real-time air pressure value on the pressure regulating valve 3, and the pressure regulating valve 3 is used to adjust the air pressure in the passage; the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are embedded in the rear side plate 12, along the direction of the rear side plate 12 pointing to the front side plate 11, the orthographic projection of the flow limiting valve group 5, the orthographic projection of the total air inlet nozzle 6, the orthographic projection of the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the orthographic projection of the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 do not overlap; the flow limiting valve group 5 is used to control the gas flow rate of the passage; the pressure regulating valve 3 comprises a pressure regulating valve body 31 and an adjusting knob 32 connected to the pressure regulating valve body 31. The pressure regulating valve body 31 is respectively connected to a pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and a pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 on two opposite sides along the height direction of the housing 1. The pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 is connected to the main air inlet nozzle 6. The pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 is respectively connected to a pressure gauge 2 and a flow limiting valve group 5. The control switch group 4 is respectively connected to a control air inlet joint group 41 and a control air outlet joint group 42 on two opposite sides along the height direction of the housing 1. The control air inlet joint group 41 is connected to the flow limiting valve group 5. 5, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are respectively connected to the control air outlet joint group 42. By adopting the above scheme, the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are integrated into the front side plate 11, and the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are integrated into the rear side plate 12, that is, the housing 1 has high integration and perfect functions, and can accurately control the clamping and opening rate and clamping force of the two clamping blocks 9 in the pneumatic chuck through the flow limiting valve group 5 and the pressure regulating valve 3. Compared with the existing technology, the pneumatic chuck controller has more comprehensive functions. Specifically, the convenience of operation and the accuracy of control are improved through the visual pressure gauge 2 and the pressure regulating valve 3, and a pair of pneumatic chucks can be controlled at the same time, shortening the operation time and improving efficiency. It is particularly suitable for application scenarios that require efficient and precise clamping, and has broad application value.
[0056] Optionally, the size of the housing 1 may be 96 mm × 160 mm × 175 mm. Of course, the size of the housing 1 may be adjusted according to actual conditions, and this embodiment does not impose any specific restrictions. The material of the housing includes metal, and the metal includes aluminum. Aluminum has the advantages of light weight, high strength, strong corrosion resistance, easy processing, strong plasticity, and good heat dissipation performance.
[0057] In an optional embodiment, the flow limiting valve assembly 5 includes a left flow limiting valve 51 and a right flow limiting valve 52 which are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the housing 1; the left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52 are respectively connected to a flow limiting upper joint 53 on one side surface along the height direction of the housing 1;
[0058] The pressure regulating gas outlet joint 34 comprises a pressure regulating gas outlet upper joint 341, a pressure regulating gas outlet middle joint 342 and a pressure regulating gas outlet lower joint 343. The pressure regulating gas outlet upper joint 341 is connected to the pressure gauge 2, and the pressure regulating gas outlet middle joint 342 and the pressure regulating gas outlet lower joint 343 are respectively connected to the flow limiting upper joint 53 of the left flow limiting valve 51 and the flow limiting upper joint 53 of the right flow limiting valve 52.
[0059] Specifically, combined Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the left limiting valve 51 and the right limiting valve 52 can both be one-way throttle valves, whose model is ASC100-06. The flow direction of the one-way throttle valve refers to the flow direction of the liquid, and there is a limiting flow inlet and a limiting flow outlet. The left limiting valve 51 and the right limiting valve 52 are respectively connected to the limiting flow upper joint 53 on the upper side surface along the height direction of the shell 1, that is, the limiting flow inlets of the left limiting valve 51 and the right limiting valve 52 are respectively installed with the limiting flow upper joint 53, and the limiting flow upper joint 53 can also be a trachea elbow joint, whose model is KXL04-M5.
[0060] The pressure regulating outlet upper joint 341, the pressure regulating outlet middle joint 342 and the pressure regulating outlet lower joint 343 respectively have a pipe insertion port, and the pipe insertion port is used to insert the air pipe (not marked in the figure). The pressure regulating outlet upper joint 341 is connected to the pressure gauge 2, and the pressure gauge 2 can display the air pressure value of the pressure regulating valve 3 in real time, helping the operator to monitor and adjust the air pressure, ensuring that the pneumatic chuck works under a suitable pressure, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0061] The above-mentioned pressure regulating gas outlet middle joint 342 is connected to the flow limiting upper joint 53 of the left flow limiting valve 51, and the pressure regulating gas outlet lower joint 343 is connected to the flow limiting upper joint 53 of the right flow limiting valve 52; or, the above-mentioned pressure regulating gas outlet middle joint 342 is connected to the flow limiting upper joint 53 of the right flow limiting valve 52, and the pressure regulating gas outlet lower joint 343 is connected to the flow limiting upper joint 53 of the left flow limiting valve 51, and the gas flow rate of the control switch group 4 is adjusted by the left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52, so as to adjust the gas flow rate of the pneumatic chuck, and the left flow limiting valve 51 is used to adjust the gas flow rate of the passage corresponding to the left control switch 43, and the right flow limiting valve 52 is used to adjust the gas flow rate of the passage corresponding to the right control switch 44.
[0062] Through the coordination between the left limiting valve 51, the right limiting valve 52, the pressure gauge 2 and the pressure regulating outlet connector 34, not only can the actual air pressure on the upper side of the pressure regulating valve 3 be displayed in real time, but also the air pressure in the passage can be adjusted while limiting the gas flow rate into the pneumatic chuck.
[0063] The above-mentioned left flow limiting valve 51 and right flow limiting valve 52 both include a flow limiting valve body (not marked in the figure) and a flow limiting knob (not marked in the figure) connected to the flow limiting valve body. The flow limiting knob is used to adjust the gas flow rate in the flow limiting valve body. The flow limiting knob is located in the flow limiting valve body and on the outside of the shell. The above-mentioned flow limiting inlet and flow limiting outlet are respectively located on two opposite sides of the flow limiting valve body.
[0064] In an optional embodiment, the control air inlet connector group 41 includes a left control air inlet connector 411 and a right control air inlet connector 412, and the control air outlet connector group 42 includes a left control air outlet connector 421 and a right control air outlet connector 422, and the number of the left control air outlet connector 421 and the number of the right control air outlet connector 422 are respectively two;
[0065] The control switch group 4 includes a left control switch 43 and a right control switch 44 which are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the housing 1. The left control switch 43 is connected to a left control air inlet connector 411 and a left control air outlet connector 421 on opposite sides along the height direction of the housing 1; the right control switch 44 is connected to a right control air inlet connector 412 and a right control air outlet connector 422 on opposite sides along the height direction of the housing 1;
[0066] The left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52 are respectively connected to the flow limiting lower joint on the other side along the height direction of the housing 1, and the left control air intake joint 411 and the right control air intake joint 412 are respectively connected to the flow limiting lower joint in the left flow limiting valve 51 and the flow limiting lower joint in the right flow limiting valve 52;
[0067] The left control air outlet connector 421 and the right control air outlet connector 422 are connected to the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 respectively.
[0068] Specifically, combined Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the left control air inlet connector 411, the right control air inlet connector 412, the left control air outlet connector 421 and the right control air outlet connector 422 are respectively air pipe elbow connectors, and their model may be KXL04-M5, and the number of the left control air outlet connector 421 and the right control air outlet connector 422 are respectively two.
[0069] The control switch group 4 includes a left control switch 43 and a right control switch 44 which are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the housing 1. The left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 can be toggle switches, respectively, and the model is TAC 4V. The toggle switch has a control valve body 430 and a toggle rod 431 connected to the control valve body 430. The control valve body 430 is a one-in-two-out structure, that is, the control valve bodies 430 in the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 have a control inlet and two control outlets, respectively, and the control inlet and the two control outlets are respectively located on two opposite sides of the control valve body 430 in the left control switch 43 along the length direction of the housing 1, such as a control inlet can be located on the upper side of the control valve body 430 in the left control switch 43 along the length direction of the housing 1, and the two control outlets can be located on the lower side of the control valve body 430 in the left control switch 43 along the length direction of the housing 1; One control inlet and two control outlets are respectively located on two opposite sides of the control valve body 430 in the right control switch 44 along the length direction of the shell 1. For example, one control inlet can be located on the upper side of the control valve body 430 in the right control switch 44 along the length direction of the shell 1, and the two control outlets can be located on the lower side of the control valve body 430 in the right control switch 44 along the length direction of the shell 1. Specifically, in this embodiment, the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 have two air outlets, and the two air outlets can only be opened on one side. The opening and clamping of the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 are realized by toggling the levers 431 of the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44.
[0070] The left control air inlet connector 411 is installed at the control inlet of the control valve body 430 in the left control switch 43, the right control air inlet connector 412 is installed at the control inlet of the control valve body 430 in the right control switch 44, the two left control air outlet connectors 421 are respectively installed at the two control outlets of the control valve body 430 in the left control switch 43, and the two right control air outlet connectors 422 are respectively installed at the two control outlets of the control valve body 430 in the right control switch 44. Since the two air outlets in the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 can only be opened on one side, when the control outlet of one left control switch 43 is opened, the control outlet of the other left control switch 43 is disconnected, and when the control outlet of one right control switch 44 is opened, the control outlet of the other right control switch 44 is disconnected.
[0071] The left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52 are respectively connected to the flow limiting lower joints on the other side of the shell 1 in the height direction. For example, the two flow limiting lower joints are respectively located on the lower side of the left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52 in the height direction of the shell 1, that is, the flow limiting upper joint 53 and the flow limiting lower joint in this embodiment are respectively located on the relatively upper and lower sides of the left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52, and the flow limiting upper joint 53 and the flow limiting lower joint can be connected.
[0072] The left control air inlet connector 411 and the right control air inlet connector 412 are respectively connected to the lower flow limiting connector in the left flow limiting valve 51 and the lower flow limiting connector in the right flow limiting valve 52, and the left control air outlet connector 421 and the right control air outlet connector 422 are respectively connected to the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8. The lever 431 of the left control switch 43 is toggled to deliver the limited gas through the control outlet of a control switch of the left control switch 43 and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 to the chuck air inlet nozzle B in a pneumatic chuck. Then, the lever 431 of the right control switch 44 is toggled to deliver the limited gas through the control outlet of a control switch of the right control switch 44. The control outlet of the control switch and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 deliver gas to the chuck air inlet nozzle D in the other pneumatic chuck, thereby realizing the clamping action of a pair of pneumatic chucks; the lever 431 of the left control switch 43 is pushed to the other side, and the gas after flow limitation is delivered to the chuck air inlet nozzle A in the pneumatic chuck through the control outlet of a control switch of the left control switch 43 and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7; then, the lever 431 of the right control switch 44 is pushed to the other direction, and the gas after flow limitation is delivered to the chuck air inlet nozzle C in the pneumatic chuck through the control outlet of a control switch of the right control switch 44 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8, thereby realizing the opening of the pneumatic chuck.
[0073] By adopting the above scheme, the left control air inlet connector 411, the flow limiting lower connector and the right control air inlet connector 412 cooperate with each other, which is conducive to connecting the flow limiting valve, the left control switch 43, the right control switch 44, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle together, which not only simplifies the number of air path control switches, but also reduces the complexity and confusion of operation, and is also convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0074] In an optional embodiment, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the housing 1;
[0075] The first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 includes a first chuck upper air inlet nozzle 71 and a first chuck lower air inlet nozzle 72 which are arranged oppositely along the height direction of the shell 1; the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 includes a second chuck upper air inlet nozzle 81 and a second chuck lower air inlet nozzle 82 which are arranged oppositely along the height direction of the shell 1;
[0076] A left control air outlet connector 421 is connected to the air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck, another left control air outlet connector 421 is connected to the air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck, a right control air outlet connector 422 is connected to the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck, and another right control air outlet connector 422 is connected to the air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck.
[0077] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, the above-mentioned first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 can be arranged relatively along the left-right direction, such as the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 is located on the left side of the shell 1, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 is located on the right side of the shell 1, or the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 is located on the right side of the shell 1, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 is located on the left side of the shell 1. This embodiment is only illustrated by the example that the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 is located on the left side of the shell 1 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 is located on the right side of the shell 1.
[0078] The first chuck upper air inlet nozzle 71 and the first chuck lower air inlet nozzle 72 are respectively located at upper and lower positions on the left side of the shell 1 , and the second chuck upper air inlet nozzle 81 and the second chuck lower air inlet nozzle 82 are respectively located at upper and lower positions on the right side of the shell 1 .
[0079] The above-mentioned air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck and the air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck are respectively connected to the two left control air outlet connectors 421, and the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck and the air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck are respectively connected to the two right control air outlet connectors 422, such as the air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck and one left control air outlet connector 421, the air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck and another left control air outlet connector 421, the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck and one right control air outlet connector 422, and the air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck and another right control air outlet connector 422 are connected through air pipes.
[0080] The first chuck upper air inlet nozzle 71 , the first chuck lower air inlet nozzle 72 , the second chuck upper air inlet nozzle 81 , and the second chuck lower air inlet nozzle 82 can be arranged around the main air inlet nozzle 6 .
[0081] By adopting the above scheme, the air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck, the air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck, the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck, and the air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck can not only be symmetrically distributed on the rear side plate 12 of the shell 1, thereby improving the aesthetics of the overall structure, but also the overall weight distribution is uniform, and it is easy to disassemble and maintain.
[0082] It should be noted that the air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck, the air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck, the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck, and the air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck can also adopt straight-through external threaded joints, and the model thereof can be PM4\M12X1.
[0083] The function of controlling a pair of pneumatic chucks is integrated into the pneumatic chuck controller. The pneumatic chuck controller and the pneumatic chuck are used in conjunction with each other. The overall solution is realized by a mechanical method, which is easy to operate.
[0084] Combination Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, when the pneumatic chuck controller and the pneumatic chuck are used together, each pneumatic chuck in a pair of pneumatic chucks has two chuck air inlet nozzles, such as one pneumatic chuck has a chuck air inlet nozzle A and a chuck air inlet nozzle B, and the other pneumatic chuck has a chuck air inlet nozzle C and a chuck air inlet nozzle D.
[0085] When the limiting valve group 5 includes the left limiting valve 51 and the right limiting valve 52, the control switch group 4 includes the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 includes the first chuck upper air inlet nozzle 71 and the first chuck lower air inlet nozzle 72; the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 includes the second chuck upper air inlet nozzle 81 and the second chuck lower air inlet nozzle 82 which are arranged opposite to each other, the first chuck upper air inlet nozzle 71 is connected with the chuck air inlet nozzle A, the first chuck lower air inlet nozzle 72 is connected with the chuck air inlet nozzle B, the second chuck upper air inlet nozzle 81 is connected with the chuck air inlet nozzle C, and the second chuck lower air inlet nozzle 82 is connected with the chuck air inlet nozzle D, the lever 431 in the left control switch 43 is opened, and the lever 431 in the left control switch 43 is pushed to one side, and the gas entering the total air inlet nozzle 6 passes through the pressure regulating valve 3, the left limiting valve 51, the left control switch 43 and the first chuck upper air inlet nozzle 71 to the chuck air inlet nozzle B is inflated, and after inflating through the chuck air inlet nozzle B, the air cavity in one pneumatic chuck is pushed downward, so that the two clamping blocks 9 in one pneumatic chuck are closed; the lever 431 in the right control switch 44 is opened, and the lever 431 in the right control switch 44 is pushed to one side, and the gas entering the main air inlet nozzle 6 passes through the pressure regulating valve 3, the right limiting valve 52, the right control switch 44 and the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck to inflate the chuck air inlet nozzle D, and after inflating through the chuck air inlet nozzle D, the air cavity in another pneumatic chuck is pushed downward, so that the two clamping blocks 9 in the other pneumatic chuck are closed, and the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 are opened in turn, and the two clamping blocks 9 in a pair of pneumatic chucks are closed to facilitate clamping the opposite sides of the object; the inflation speed of the chuck air inlet nozzles B and D controls the opening and clamping speed, and the inflation air pressure will affect the clamping force of the two chucks.
[0086] The lever 431 in the left control switch 43 is pushed to the other side, and the gas entering the main air inlet nozzle 6 passes through the pressure regulating valve 3, the left flow limiting valve 51, the left control switch 43 and the first chuck lower air inlet nozzle 72 to inflate the chuck air inlet nozzle A. After the chuck air inlet nozzle A is inflated, the air cavity in one pneumatic chuck is pushed upward, so that the two clamping blocks 9 in one pneumatic chuck can be opened; the lever 431 in the right control switch 44 is pushed to the other side, and the gas entering the main air inlet nozzle 6 passes through the pressure regulating valve 3, the right flow limiting valve 52 and the second chuck lower air inlet nozzle 82 to inflate the chuck air inlet nozzle C. After the chuck air inlet nozzle C is inflated, the air cavity in another pneumatic chuck is pushed upward, so that the two clamping blocks 9 in the other pneumatic chuck can be opened. The left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 are opened in turn, and the corresponding two clamping blocks 9 in a pair of pneumatic chucks can be opened to facilitate the release of the opposite sides of the object.
[0087] Optionally, continue to refer to Fig.11 As shown, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are arranged opposite to each other along the height direction of the housing 1;
[0088] The first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 includes a first chuck left air inlet nozzle 73 and a first chuck right air inlet nozzle 74 which are arranged oppositely along the length direction of the shell 1; the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 includes a second chuck left air inlet nozzle 83 and a second chuck right air inlet nozzle 84 which are arranged oppositely along the length direction of the shell 1;
[0089] A left control air outlet connector 421 is connected to the left air inlet nozzle 73 of the first chuck, another left control air outlet connector 421 is connected to the right air inlet nozzle 74 of the first chuck, a right control air outlet connector 422 is connected to the left air inlet nozzle 83 of the second chuck, and another right control air outlet connector 422 is connected to the right air inlet nozzle 84 of the second chuck.
[0090] The above-mentioned first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are relatively arranged along the height direction of the shell 1, such as the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 is located on the upper side of the shell 1, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 is located on the lower side of the shell 1, or the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 is located on the upper side of the shell 1, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 is located on the lower side of the shell 1.
[0091] The first chuck left air inlet nozzle 73 and the first chuck right air inlet nozzle 74 are respectively located at the left and right positions above the shell 1 , and the second chuck left air inlet nozzle 83 and the second chuck right air inlet nozzle 84 are respectively located at the left and right positions below the shell 1 .
[0092] The above-mentioned first chuck left air inlet nozzle 73 and the first chuck right air inlet nozzle 74 are respectively connected to the two left control air outlet connectors 421, and the second chuck left air inlet nozzle 83 and the second chuck right air inlet nozzle 84 are respectively connected to the two right control air outlet connectors 422, such as the first chuck left air inlet nozzle 73 and one left control air outlet connector 421, the first chuck right air inlet nozzle 74 and another left control air outlet connector 421, the second chuck left air inlet nozzle 83 and one right control air outlet connector 422, and the second chuck right air inlet nozzle 84 and another right control air outlet connector 422 are connected through air pipes.
[0093] By adopting the above structure, the first chuck left air inlet nozzle 73, the first chuck right air inlet nozzle 74, the second chuck left air inlet nozzle 83 and the second chuck right air inlet nozzle 84 are symmetrically distributed on the rear side plate 12 of the shell 1, thereby improving the aesthetics of the overall structure and evenly distributing the overall weight, while also achieving the effect of easy disassembly and maintenance.
[0094] It should be noted that the first chuck left air inlet nozzle 73, the first chuck right air inlet nozzle 74, the second chuck left air inlet nozzle 83 and the second chuck right air inlet nozzle 84 are respectively the same as the air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0095] Optionally, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and the main air inlet nozzle 6, the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 and the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 and the flow limiting valve group 5, the control air inlet joint group 41 and the flow limiting valve group 5, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the control air outlet joint group 42, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 and the control air outlet joint group 42 are respectively connected by air paths, and the air paths can be connected by the above-mentioned air pipe (combined with Figure 8 and Fig.10 The multiple air pipes shown in the figure connect the above-mentioned different components. The air pipes can be made of plastic material to facilitate plugging between the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and the main air inlet nozzle 6, between the pressure regulating air outlet connector 34 and the pressure gauge 2, between the pressure regulating air outlet connector 34 and the flow limiting valve group 5, between the control air inlet connector group 41 and the flow limiting valve group 5, between the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the control air outlet connector group 42, and between the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 and the control air outlet connector group 42. Not only is the overall structure simple, but it is also easy to operate and has a low price.
[0096] In an alternative embodiment, referring to Fig.14 As shown, Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of a housing provided by the present invention in one direction; a front opening 111 matching with the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 is opened on the front side plate 11, and the front opening 111 penetrates the front side plate 11 in the direction from the front side plate 11 to the rear side plate 12; the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are respectively embedded in the front opening 111 through front plate nuts (not marked in the figure).
[0097] Specifically, the front opening 111 includes a gauge hole 111a, a pressure regulating hole 111b and a switch hole 111c. The gauge hole 111a, the pressure regulating hole 111b and the switch hole 111c respectively penetrate the front side plate 11 in the direction from the front side plate 11 to the rear side plate 12. The pressure gauge 2 is embedded in the gauge hole 111a. The front plate nut includes a pressure regulating valve nut (not marked in the figure) and a switch nut (not marked in the figure). The pressure regulating valve 3 is embedded in the pressure regulating hole 111b through the pressure regulating valve nut. There are two switch holes 111c. When the control switch group 4 includes a left control switch 43 and a right control switch 44, the left control switch 43 and the right control switch 44 are respectively embedded in the two switch holes 111c through the switch nuts.
[0098] The above solution is not only convenient for integrating the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 into the housing 1, but also the installation method is relatively simple and quick, and does not require complicated connection processes or additional installation tools, thereby reducing the installation cost and time. When the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 need to be maintained or replaced, they can be easily disassembled and reinstalled, reducing the maintenance difficulty and cost. At the same time, this connection method is also conducive to regular inspection and maintenance of the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 to ensure their long-term stable operation.
[0099] In an alternative embodiment, referring to Fig.15 and Fig.16 As shown, Fig.15 This is a schematic structural diagram of a housing provided by the present invention in another direction; Fig.16 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a housing provided by the present invention in another direction; a rear opening 121 matching the flow limiting valve group 5, the main air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 is opened on the rear side plate 12, and the rear opening 121 penetrates the rear side plate 12 in the direction from the rear side plate 12 to the front side plate 11;
[0100] The flow limiting valve group 5 , the main air inlet nozzle 6 , the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are respectively embedded in the rear opening 121 through the rear plate nut 122 .
[0101] The rear opening 121 includes a flow limiting hole 121a, a total air inlet hole 121b, a first clamp air inlet nozzle hole 121c, and a second clamp air inlet nozzle hole 121d. The number of the flow limiting hole 121a can be two, and the number of the first clamp air inlet nozzle hole 121c and the second clamp air inlet nozzle hole 121d are two, two first clamp air inlet nozzle holes 121c and two second clamp air inlet nozzle holes 121d. The rear plate nut 122 includes a flow limiting nut 122a, a total air inlet nut 122b, a first clamp air inlet nozzle nut 122c, and a second clamp air inlet nozzle nut 122d. The number of the first clamp air inlet nozzle nut 122c and the second clamp air inlet nozzle nut 122d are two.
[0102] The total air inlet nozzle 6 is embedded in the total air inlet hole 121b through the total air inlet nut 122b. When the limiting valve group 5 includes a left limiting valve 51 and a right limiting valve 52, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 includes an air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck and an air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 includes an air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck and an air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck, the left limiting valve 51 and the right limiting valve 52 are respectively embedded in the limiting hole 121a through the limiting nut 122a, the air inlet nozzle 71 on the first chuck and the air inlet nozzle 72 under the first chuck are embedded in the first chuck air inlet nozzle hole 121c through the first chuck air inlet nozzle nut 122c, and the air inlet nozzle 81 on the second chuck and the air inlet nozzle 82 under the second chuck are embedded in the second chuck air inlet nozzle hole 121d through the second chuck air inlet nozzle nut 122d.
[0103] The above scheme is adopted, which is not only convenient for integrating the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 into the rear side plate 12 of the housing 1, but also the installation method is relatively simple and quick, and does not require complicated connection processes or additional installation tools, thereby reducing the installation cost and time. When the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 need to be maintained or replaced, they can be easily disassembled and reinstalled, reducing the maintenance difficulty and cost. At the same time, this connection method is also conducive to regular inspection and maintenance of the flow limiting valve group 5, the total air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 to ensure their long-term stable operation.
[0104] In an optional embodiment, the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3 and the control switch group 4 are sequentially embedded in the front side plate 11 along the height direction of the shell 1; the flow limiting valve group 5 is located above the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8, and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 are arranged around the total air inlet nozzle 6.
[0105] Continue to refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in the above scheme, when the flow limiting valve group 5 includes the left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52, since the left flow limiting valve 51 and the right flow limiting valve 52 are located above the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8, so that the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and the total air inlet nozzle 6, the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 and the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 and the flow limiting valve group 5, the control air inlet joint group 41 and the flow limiting valve group 5, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the control air outlet joint group 42, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 and the control air outlet joint group 42 are connected through air paths respectively, the above scheme is adopted. The scheme is beneficial to the layout between the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3, the flow limiting valve group 5, the control switch group 4, the main air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8, and subsequently avoids the air pipes between the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle 33 and the main air inlet nozzle 6, between the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 and the pressure gauge 2, between the pressure regulating air outlet joint 34 and the flow limiting valve group 5, between the control air inlet joint group 41 and the flow limiting valve group 5, between the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and the control air outlet joint group 42, and between the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 and the control air outlet joint group 42 being too long, which saves the length of the air pipe and reduces the cost.
[0106] The inventors discovered that the fully enclosed structure of the shell 1 will cause a relatively high air pressure inside the shell 1, resulting in the risk of damage to the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3, the control switch group 4, the flow limiting valve group 5, the main air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and / or the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8.
[0107] Based on the above problems, in this embodiment, the shell 1 also includes a bottom plate 16 connected to the front side plate 11 and the rear side plate 12, and a bottom plate hole 161 is opened on the bottom plate 16. The bottom plate hole 161 penetrates the bottom plate 16 along the height direction of the shell 1. The bottom plate 16 can be rectangular, such as a rectangle, and a bottom plate hole 161 is opened on the bottom plate 16. The number of the bottom plate holes 161 can be at least one. When the number of the bottom plate holes 161 is more than two, the more than two bottom plate holes 161 are arranged along the width direction of the shell 1. The shape of the bottom plate hole 161 can be elliptical, long strip, rectangular, circular or fan-shaped.
[0108] By adopting the above scheme, the air pressure balance inside and outside the shell 1 can be achieved, and the risk of damage to the pressure gauge 2, the pressure regulating valve 3, the control switch group 4, the flow limiting valve group 5, the main air inlet nozzle 6, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group 7 and / or the second chuck air inlet nozzle group 8 can be greatly reduced.
[0109] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention achieves at least the following beneficial effects:
[0110] The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate provided by the present invention comprises a shell, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a total air inlet nozzle, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group, wherein the shell comprises a front side plate and a rear side plate arranged opposite to each other, the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are respectively embedded in the front side plate, and along the direction from the front side plate to the rear side plate, the orthographic projection of the pressure gauge, the orthographic projection of the pressure regulating valve and the orthographic projection of the control switch group do not overlap; the pressure gauge is used to display the real-time air pressure value on the pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is used to adjust the air pressure in the passage; the flow limiting valve group, the total air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are embedded in the rear side plate, and along the direction from the rear side plate to the front side plate, the orthographic projection of the flow limiting valve group, the orthographic projection of the total air inlet nozzle, the orthographic projection of the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the orthographic projection of the second chuck air inlet nozzle group do not overlap; the flow limiting valve group is used to control the gas flow rate in the passage; The pressure valve comprises a pressure regulating valve body and an adjusting knob connected to the pressure regulating valve body, the pressure regulating valve body is respectively connected with a pressure regulating air inlet nozzle and a pressure regulating air outlet joint on two opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle is connected with the main air inlet nozzle, and the pressure regulating air outlet joint is respectively connected with a pressure gauge and a flow limiting valve group; the control switch group is respectively connected with a control air inlet joint group and a control air outlet joint group on two opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell, the control air inlet joint group is connected with the flow limiting valve group, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are respectively connected with the control air outlet joint group, the above scheme is adopted, the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are integrated into the front side plate, the flow limiting valve group, the main air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are integrated into the rear side plate, that is, the shell has high integration and perfect functions, and can accurately control the clamping and opening rate and clamping force of the two clamping blocks in the pneumatic chuck through the flow limiting valve group and the pressure regulating valve. Compared with the existing technology, the pneumatic chuck controller has more comprehensive functions. Specifically, the visual pressure gauge and pressure regulating valve improve the convenience of operation and the accuracy of control. It can also control a pair of pneumatic chucks at the same time, shortening the operation time and improving efficiency. It is particularly suitable for application scenarios that require efficient and precise clamping, and has broad application value.
[0111] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate, characterized in that: It includes a housing, a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a control switch group, a flow limiting valve group, a main air inlet nozzle, a first chuck air inlet nozzle group and a second chuck air inlet nozzle group, wherein: The housing comprises a front side plate and a rear side plate which are arranged opposite to each other, the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are respectively embedded in the front side plate, and along the direction from the front side plate to the rear side plate, the orthographic projection of the pressure gauge, the orthographic projection of the pressure regulating valve and the orthographic projection of the control switch group do not overlap; the pressure gauge is used to display the real-time air pressure value on the pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is used to adjust the air pressure of the passage; The flow limiting valve group, the total air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are embedded in the rear side plate, and along the direction from the rear side plate to the front side plate, the orthographic projection of the flow limiting valve group, the orthographic projection of the total air inlet nozzle, the orthographic projection of the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the orthographic projection of the second chuck air inlet nozzle group do not overlap; the flow limiting valve group is used to control the gas flow rate of the passage; The pressure regulating valve comprises a pressure regulating valve body and an adjusting knob connected to the pressure regulating valve body, the adjusting knob is located on the pressure regulating valve body and outside the housing, the pressure regulating valve body is respectively connected with a pressure regulating air inlet nozzle and a pressure regulating air outlet joint on two opposite sides along the height direction of the housing, the pressure regulating air inlet nozzle is connected to the main air inlet nozzle, and the pressure regulating air outlet joint is respectively connected with the pressure gauge and the flow limiting valve group; The control switch group is respectively connected with a control air inlet joint group and a control air outlet joint group on the two opposite side surfaces along the height direction of the shell, the control air inlet joint group is connected to the flow limiting valve group, and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are respectively connected to the control air outlet joint group.
2. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow limiting valve group includes a left flow limiting valve and a right flow limiting valve arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the shell; the left flow limiting valve and the right flow limiting valve are respectively connected to the flow limiting upper joint on one side surface along the height direction of the shell; The pressure regulating gas outlet joint comprises a pressure regulating gas outlet upper joint, a pressure regulating gas outlet middle joint and a pressure regulating gas outlet lower joint, the pressure regulating gas outlet upper joint is connected to the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating gas outlet middle joint and the pressure regulating gas outlet lower joint are respectively connected to the flow limiting upper joint of the left flow limiting valve and the flow limiting upper joint of the right flow limiting valve.
3. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control air inlet joint group includes a left control air inlet joint and a right control air inlet joint, and the control air outlet joint group includes a left control air outlet joint and a right control air outlet joint, and the number of the left control air outlet joint and the number of the right control air outlet joint are two respectively; The control switch group includes a left control switch and a right control switch which are arranged oppositely along the length direction of the shell, and the left control air inlet connector and the left control air outlet connector are connected to the left control switch at opposite sides along the height direction of the shell; the right control switch is connected to the right control air inlet connector and the right control air outlet connector at opposite sides along the height direction of the shell; The left flow limiting valve and the right flow limiting valve are respectively connected to the flow limiting lower joint on the other side along the height direction of the shell, and the left control air intake joint and the right control air intake joint are respectively connected to the flow limiting lower joint in the left flow limiting valve and the flow limiting lower joint in the right flow limiting valve; The left control air outlet connector and the right control air outlet connector are respectively connected to the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group.
4. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the shell; The first chuck air inlet nozzle group includes an air inlet nozzle on the first chuck and an air inlet nozzle under the first chuck that are arranged oppositely along the height direction of the shell; the second chuck air inlet nozzle group includes an air inlet nozzle on the second chuck and an air inlet nozzle under the second chuck that are arranged oppositely along the height direction of the shell; One of the left control air outlet joints is connected to the air inlet nozzle on the first chuck, another of the left control air outlet joints is connected to the air inlet nozzle under the first chuck, one of the right control air outlet joints is connected to the air inlet nozzle on the second chuck, and another of the right control air outlet joints is connected to the air inlet nozzle under the second chuck.
5. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are arranged opposite to each other along the height direction of the shell; The first chuck air inlet nozzle group includes a first chuck left air inlet nozzle and a first chuck right air inlet nozzle which are arranged oppositely along the length direction of the shell; the second chuck air inlet nozzle group includes a second chuck left air inlet nozzle and a second chuck right air inlet nozzle which are arranged oppositely along the length direction of the shell; One of the left control air outlet joints is connected to the left air inlet nozzle of the first chuck, another of the left control air outlet joints is connected to the right air inlet nozzle of the first chuck, one of the right control air outlet joints is connected to the left air inlet nozzle of the second chuck, and another of the right control air outlet joints is connected to the right air inlet nozzle of the second chuck.
6. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating air inlet nozzle and the main air inlet nozzle, the pressure regulating air outlet joint and the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating air outlet joint and the flow limiting valve group, the control air inlet joint group and the flow limiting valve group, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the control air outlet joint group, and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group and the control air outlet joint group are respectively connected through air circuits.
7. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side plate is provided with a front opening matching with the pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group, and the front opening penetrates the front side plate in the direction from the front side plate to the rear side plate; the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are respectively embedded in the front opening through front plate nuts.
8. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side plate is provided with a rear opening matched with the flow limiting valve group, the main air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group, and the rear opening penetrates the rear side plate in a direction from the rear side plate to the front side plate; The flow limiting valve group, the main air inlet nozzle, the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are respectively embedded in the rear opening through rear plate nuts.
9. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure gauge, the pressure regulating valve and the control switch group are sequentially embedded in the front side plate along the height direction of the shell; The flow limiting valve group is located above the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group, and the first chuck air inlet nozzle group and the second chuck air inlet nozzle group are arranged around the main air inlet nozzle.
10. The pneumatic chuck controller with adjustable air pressure and flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell further comprises a bottom plate connected to the front side plate and the rear side plate, and a bottom plate hole is formed on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate hole penetrates the bottom plate along the height direction of the shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quick-connect joint liquid supply valve, and use method and quick coupling method thereof
CA3158531A1
Pressure regulating valve and hydraulic system
CN110864122A
Flowrate control unit
CN111051752A
Integrated pneumatic ejector pin valve and integrated pneumatic ejector pin mixing valve
CN111895100A
Pressure adjusting device
CN115875489A