Filter screen assembly and air conditioner
By introducing roller drive and disassembly rail structures into the filter assembly of the air conditioner, the problem that existing air conditioners cannot automatically disassembly and disassembly the filter grid is solved, and the effect of automatic disassembly and assembly and continuous operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510136346.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-01-14
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing air conditioners cannot automatically remove or install the filter, and cannot remove and install the filter without shutting down.
A filter mesh assembly is designed, including a filter mesh, a support frame, a roller and a disassembly baffle. By setting up disassembly and assembly tracks and working tracks on the support mesh, combined with the driving effect of the roller, the function of automatically disassembly and assembly the filter mesh is realized.
The filter grid of the air conditioner is automatically disassembled and installed, avoiding the difficulty of manual operation, and can disassemble and install the filter grid without stopping, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner, and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119778781A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on January 14, 2025, with application number 202510055942.8 and invention name “A filter assembly and air conditioner”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application. Technical Field
[0002] The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a filter screen component and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0003] There is a kind of vertical air conditioner, which is designed with a movable filter at the upper air outlet. For the vertical air conditioner, the upper air outlet is at a high height, and it is difficult to manually remove the filter from the air conditioner and install it back. The existing air conditioner cannot automatically remove or install the filter, nor can it remove and install the filter without stopping the machine.
[0004] Since the air conditioner in the prior art has technical problems such as being unable to automatically remove or install the filter, the present invention studies and designs a filter assembly and an air conditioner. Summary of the invention
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the air conditioner in the prior art cannot automatically remove or install the filter, thereby providing a filter assembly and an air conditioner.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a filter assembly, which includes:
[0007] A filter screen, a support frame, a drum and a disassembly and assembly baffle, wherein a portion of the filter screen can be wound around the outer circumference of the drum and driven to move as the drum rotates, and a disassembly and assembly track is provided on the support frame. In a disassembly and assembly mode, the filter screen can be driven by the rotation of the drum and, under the limitation of the disassembly and assembly baffle, can be removed to the outside of the support frame via the disassembly and assembly track, or assembled to the drum from the outside of the support frame via the disassembly and assembly track.
[0008] In some embodiments,
[0009] An outer tooth structure is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the drum, and an inner tooth structure is arranged on the side surface of the filter screen facing the drum. The inner tooth structure and the outer tooth structure can form tooth meshing, so that the filter screen can be driven to move by the rotation of the drum.
[0010] In some embodiments,
[0011] It also includes a working baffle, and a working track is arranged on the support frame. In the working mode, the filter screen can be driven by the drum to rotate, and under the limitation of the working baffle, it is guided to the periphery of the drum via the working track.
[0012] In some embodiments,
[0013] The support frame is provided with a roller receiving groove, and one axial end of the roller is arranged in the roller receiving groove.
[0014] The bottom of the drum receiving groove is also provided with a first receiving groove, the working baffle is provided in the first receiving groove, and in the working mode, the working baffle is controlled to extend at least part of the structure out of the first receiving groove to protrude from the bottom of the drum receiving groove, so that the filter screen is moved and guided to the outer periphery of the drum through the working baffle;
[0015] The bottom of the drum receiving groove is provided with a second receiving groove, and the disassembly and assembly baffle is arranged in the second receiving groove. In the disassembly and assembly mode, the disassembly and assembly baffle is controlled to extend at least part of its structure out of the second receiving groove to protrude from the bottom of the drum receiving groove, so that the filter net is moved and guided into the disassembly and assembly track through the disassembly and assembly baffle.
[0016] In some embodiments,
[0017] In the disassembly mode, the working baffle is also controlled to be completely retracted into the first receiving groove;
[0018] In the working mode, the disassembly and assembly baffle is also controlled to be completely retracted into the second accommodating groove.
[0019] In some embodiments,
[0020] The drum accommodating groove is connected to one end of the working track, and the drum accommodating groove is connected to one end of the disassembly track. The side wall of the drum accommodating groove has a preset distance greater than 0 with the outer periphery of the drum to form a channel allowing the filter to move. The working baffle is located at the outer periphery of the drum, and the disassembly baffle is located at the outer periphery of the drum.
[0021] In some embodiments,
[0022] The first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove intersect, and at least a portion of the working baffle extends into the disassembly track. When the working baffle protrudes and rises from the first accommodating groove, it can prevent the filter from being removed from the disassembly track, and can also prevent the filter from being assembled to the drum from the outside of the support frame through the disassembly track.
[0023] In some embodiments,
[0024] At least a portion of the disassembly baffle extends into the space between the working baffle and the drum. When the disassembly baffle protrudes and rises from the second accommodating groove, it can block the filter from moving from the working track to the outer periphery of the drum. A notch is also provided on the disassembly baffle to accommodate the passage of the working baffle.
[0025] In some embodiments,
[0026] The outer periphery of the roller and one side away from the working track is arranged opposite to the disassembly track. When the disassembly baffle extends out of the first accommodating groove, one end of the disassembly baffle is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the roller.
[0027] In some embodiments,
[0028] One end of the working baffle is connected to the upper track surface of the working track. The working baffle is located above the drum, and the surface of the working baffle facing the drum is an arc surface, so that a space for accommodating the movement of the filter is formed between the working baffle and the drum.
[0029] In some embodiments,
[0030] The working track extends in a horizontal direction, and one end thereof in the horizontal direction is communicated with the roller receiving groove. The disassembly and assembly track extends in a vertical direction, and the lower end of the disassembly and assembly track is communicated with the roller receiving groove.
[0031] In some embodiments,
[0032] The support frame is provided with two roller accommodating grooves, one of which is connected to one end of the working track, and the other roller accommodating groove is connected to the other end of the working track. There are two rollers, each of which is provided with an axial end of a roller, and each of which is provided with the working baffle and the disassembly baffle. There are two support frames, which are arranged at intervals, and one axial end of the roller is arranged on one support frame, and the other axial end is arranged on the other support frame.
[0033] The present invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises the aforementioned filter assembly.
[0034] The filter assembly and air conditioner provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0035] The present invention provides a disassembly and assembly track on the support frame, and cooperates with the structure of the disassembly and assembly baffle to limit the filter. Combined with the driving effect of the drum on the filter, the filter can be automatically driven to be removed to the outside of the support frame via the disassembly and assembly track, and the filter can be assembled on the drum from the outside of the support frame via the disassembly and assembly track. The problem that the air conditioner in the prior art cannot automatically remove or install the filter can be solved. The filter can be disassembled and assembled without stopping the machine, and the filtering function of the filter can be continuously operated, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency. The present invention also provides a working track on the support frame, and cooperates with the structure of the working baffle to limit the filter. Combined with the driving effect of the drum on the filter, the filter can be automatically driven to reach the periphery of the drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 is an exploded structural diagram of the air conditioner filter assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the "working baffle" in the filter assembly of the present invention is raised and the "disassembly baffle" is retracted;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the "disassembly baffle" in the filter assembly of the present invention is raised and the "working baffle" is retracted;
[0039] Figure 4 is a motion schematic diagram of the filter screen of the present invention in a working position;
[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the filter screen of the present invention in the disassembly position (when the disassembly baffle is retracted and the working baffle is raised);
[0041] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the filter screen in the disassembly position;
[0042] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the filter screen of the present invention when it is in the disassembly position 2 (when the disassembly baffle is raised and the working baffle is retracted);
[0043] Figure 8 1 is a schematic diagram of the state of the filter screen of the present invention when it is in the third disassembly position (the disassembly baffle is raised, the working baffle is retracted, and the filter screen is removed from the disassembly track);
[0044] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flexible filter screen of the present invention.
[0045] The reference numerals are:
[0046] 1. Filter; 2. Support frame; 3. Drum; 4. Working baffle; 5. Disassembly and assembly baffle; 6. Working track; 7. Disassembly and assembly track; 8. Drum receiving slot; 9. First receiving slot; 10. Second receiving slot; 11. External tooth structure; 12. Internal tooth structure; 13. Micro switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0049] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0051] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0052] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a filter assembly, which includes:
[0054] A filter screen 1, a support frame 2, a drum 3 and a disassembly baffle 5, wherein a portion of the filter screen 1 can be wound around the outer circumference of the drum 3 and driven to move as the drum 3 rotates, and a disassembly track 7 is provided on the support frame 2. In a disassembly mode, the filter screen 1 can be driven to rotate by the drum 3, and under the limitation of the disassembly baffle 5, can be removed to the outside of the support frame 2 via the disassembly track 7, or assembled to the drum 3 from the outside of the support frame 2 via the disassembly track 7.
[0055] The present invention provides a disassembly and assembly track on the support frame, and cooperates with the structure of the disassembly and assembly baffle to limit the filter screen. Combined with the driving effect of the drum on the filter screen, the filter screen can be automatically driven to be removed to the outside of the support frame via the disassembly and assembly track, and the filter screen can be assembled on the drum from the outside of the support frame through the disassembly and assembly track. The problem that the air conditioner in the prior art cannot realize automatic removal or installation of the filter screen is solved. The filter screen can be disassembled and assembled without stopping the machine, and the filtering function of the filter screen can be continuously operated, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0056] In some embodiments,
[0057] An outer tooth structure 11 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the drum 3, and an inner tooth structure 12 is provided on the side surface of the filter screen 1 facing the drum 3. The inner tooth structure 12 and the outer tooth structure 11 can form a tooth engagement, so that the filter screen 1 can be driven to move by the rotation of the drum 3.
[0058] The present invention can form tooth meshing with the internal tooth structure on the filter screen through the external tooth structure arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the drum, so that the filter screen is driven to move by the rotation of the drum, thereby completing the installation and removal of the filter screen.
[0059] In some embodiments,
[0060] It also includes a working baffle 4, and a working track 6 is arranged on the support frame 2. In the working mode, the filter screen 1 can be driven to rotate by the drum 3, and under the limitation of the working baffle 4, it is guided to the outer periphery of the drum 3 via the working track 6.
[0061] The present invention also sets a working track on the support frame and cooperates with the structure of the working baffle to limit the filter screen. Combined with the driving effect of the drum on the filter screen, the technical effect of automatically driving the filter screen to the periphery of the drum is achieved.
[0062] The present invention designs a vertical air conditioner movable filter screen disassembly and cleaning structure. The air outlet assembly of the air conditioner in the present invention is shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, the filter screen 1 is movable and flexible, with a disassembly baffle 5, a working baffle 4, a micro switch 13, a support frame 2, and a drum 3. The filter screen of the air conditioner structure is as follows Fig. 9 As shown, it is a flexible material that can be Figure 1 The middle roller is driven to move along the track structure on the support frame. Figure 1 As shown, a set of "disassembly baffles" and "working baffles" are designed on both sides of the support frame. The two baffles are arranged crosswise and there is a clearance structure on the "disassembly baffles" for the "working baffles" to pass through. Figure 2 Figure 3As shown, the two baffles can be independently controlled to rise and fall, and will not interfere with each other during movement.
[0063] In some embodiments,
[0064] The support frame 2 is provided with a roller receiving groove 8, and one axial end of the roller 3 is arranged in the roller receiving groove 8.
[0065] The bottom of the drum receiving groove 8 is also provided with a first receiving groove 9, and the working baffle 4 is provided in the first receiving groove 9. In the working mode, the working baffle 4 is controlled to extend at least partially out of the first receiving groove 9 to protrude from the bottom of the drum receiving groove 8, so that the filter screen 1 is moved and guided to the outer periphery of the drum 3 through the working baffle 4;
[0066] The bottom of the drum receiving groove 8 is provided with a second receiving groove 10, and the disassembly and assembly baffle 5 is arranged in the second receiving groove 10. In the disassembly and assembly mode, the disassembly and assembly baffle 5 is controlled to extend at least part of its structure out of the second receiving groove 10 to protrude from the bottom of the drum receiving groove 8, so that the filter screen 1 is moved and guided into the disassembly and assembly track 7 through the disassembly and assembly baffle 5.
[0067] The present invention also arranges a drum receiving groove on the support frame, so that one axial end of the drum can be arranged therein, and the drum can be driven to rotate by the motor shaft. A first receiving groove is arranged at the bottom of the drum receiving groove, in which a working baffle can be arranged, and the working baffle can extend out of the first receiving groove, so that the movement of the filter net can be guided, and the filter net is guided to the outer periphery of the drum to meet the filtering requirements in the working mode; a second receiving groove is also arranged at the bottom of the drum receiving groove, in which a disassembly and assembly baffle can be arranged, and the disassembly and assembly baffle can extend out of the second receiving groove, so that the filter net can be limited and guided by the protruding disassembly and assembly baffle in the disassembly and assembly mode, and is guided to the disassembly and assembly track, so as to complete the removal of the filter net from the support frame or the installation on the drum from the outside of the support frame; the disassembly and assembly of the filter net of the present invention can be fully automated, without manual operation, and greatly improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency; and the present invention can complete the assembly of the filter net on the right end drum while removing the filter net on the left drum, and the filter net can be disassembled and assembled without stopping the machine, and the filtering function of the filter net can also be continuously operated, so as to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner and improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0068] In some embodiments,
[0069] In the disassembly mode, the working baffle 4 is also controlled to be completely retracted into the first receiving groove 9 so as not to hinder the movement of the filter screen 1 into the disassembly track 7;
[0070] In the working mode, the disassembly baffle 5 is also controlled to be completely retracted into the second receiving groove 10 so as not to hinder the movement of the filter screen 1 to the outer periphery of the drum 3 .
[0071] In the disassembly mode, the filter assembly of the present invention preferably controls the working baffle to be completely retracted into the first accommodating groove, so as not to hinder the movement of the filter in the disassembly track, thereby ensuring that the disassembly process is carried out reliably and effectively; and in the working mode, the disassembly baffle is preferably completely retracted into the second accommodating groove, so that the disassembly baffle does not hinder the movement of the filter around the drum, thereby ensuring that the normal operation of the filter is carried out effectively and reliably.
[0072] When the present invention works normally, Figure 4 As shown, the working baffle 4 is raised and the disassembly baffle 5 is lowered. At this time, a moving track is formed between the "working baffle" and the drum, and the track structure on the support frame is docked to guide the filter to move. The drum rotates clockwise or counterclockwise to drive the filter to move right or left.
[0073] When the filter needs to be removed, Figure 4 The counterclockwise rotation drives the filter to move counterclockwise to Figure 5 When the filter is in the disassembly position, Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the filter screen contacts the micro switch set at the bottom of the support frame to confirm that the filter screen moves into place. After the movement switch contacts the filter screen and is triggered, the drum stops rotating. Figure 7 As shown, the working baffle 4 is lowered and the disassembly baffle 5 is raised, and after the disassembly baffle 5 is raised, a track is formed between the support frame for the filter to move. Figure 7 As shown in the figure, when the filter reaches the disassembly position, the top of the filter will rise due to its own elasticity and Figure 8 The white arrow in the middle rotates clockwise to drive the filter to move upward and enter the track formed by the baffle and the support frame. The filter continues to move upward and moves to the outside of the air conditioner through the opening on the support frame.
[0074] When installing the filter, insert the filter from the opening on the support frame. The rack structure on the filter meshes with the drum. Figure 8 The counterclockwise rotation of the drum drives the filter downward. After the bottom of the filter contacts the micro switch, the drum stops rotating, the "working baffle" is lowered, and the "disassembly baffle" is raised. The drum rotates clockwise to drive the filter back to the Figure 4 Working position in.
[0075] The switching mechanism in the present invention can automatically push the filter out of the air conditioner, or it can take the filter in from the outside of the air conditioner and guide it to the working position, which can effectively solve the problem of difficulty in disassembling and assembling the filter at the upper air outlet due to the high height of the air conditioner. At the same time, the micro switch on the support frame can also ensure the accuracy of the filter installation, avoiding the situation where the filter is not installed in place.
[0076] In some embodiments,
[0077] The drum accommodating groove 8 is connected to one end of the working track 6, and the drum accommodating groove 8 is connected to one end of the disassembly track 7. The side wall of the drum accommodating groove 8 has a preset distance greater than 0 with the outer periphery of the drum 3 to form a channel allowing the filter screen 1 to move. The working baffle 4 is located at the outer periphery of the drum 3, and the disassembly baffle 5 is located at the outer periphery of the drum 3.
[0078] This is the preferred structural relationship and positional relationship between the drum accommodating groove of the present invention and the working track and the disassembly and assembly track respectively. The drum accommodating groove is connected with one end of the working track, so that the filter net can move along the working track to the drum accommodating groove and be driven by the rotation of the drum. The drum accommodating groove is connected with one end of the disassembly and assembly track, so that the filter net can be driven by the rotation of the drum to enter the disassembly and assembly track to remove the filter net, or enter the drum accommodating groove along the disassembly and assembly track to complete the removal and assembly of the filter net; there is a preset distance greater than 0 between the inner side wall of the drum and the outer periphery of the drum, which can form a space allowing the filter net to move. The working baffle and the disassembly and assembly baffle are respectively located on the outer periphery of the drum, and can form a space between the drum and the filter net to allow the filter net to move.
[0079] In some embodiments,
[0080] The first accommodating groove 9 and the second accommodating groove 10 intersect, and at least a portion of the working baffle 4 extends into the disassembly track 7. When the working baffle 4 protrudes and rises from the first accommodating groove 9, it can prevent the filter screen 1 from being removed from the disassembly track 7, and can also prevent the filter screen 1 from being assembled to the drum 3 from the outside of the support frame 2 through the disassembly track 7.
[0081] The present invention preferably arranges the first and second accommodating grooves to intersect each other, and at least a portion of the working baffle extends into the disassembly track, which can effectively prevent the filter net from entering the disassembly track and being accidentally removed in the working mode, and can also prevent the filter net from being installed from the outside through the disassembly track into the interior of the support frame in the working mode.
[0082] In some embodiments,
[0083] At least a portion of the disassembly baffle 5 extends into the space between the working baffle 4 and the drum 3. When the disassembly baffle 5 protrudes and rises from the second accommodating groove 10, it can block the filter screen 1 from moving from the working track 6 to the outer periphery of the drum 3. The disassembly baffle 5 is also provided with a notch for accommodating the passage of the working baffle 4.
[0084] The disassembly baffle of the present invention preferably has at least a partial section extending into the space between the working baffle and the drum, which can block the filter screen from reaching the periphery of the drum or moving along the periphery of the drum into the working track in the disassembly mode, and a notch is provided on the disassembly baffle to accommodate the passage of the working baffle, so that the two do not interfere with each other in structure and can be raised or retracted independently.
[0085] In some embodiments,
[0086] The side of the outer periphery of the drum 3 away from the working track 6 is arranged opposite to the disassembly track 7 , and when the disassembly baffle 5 extends out of the first accommodating groove 9 , one end of the disassembly baffle 5 is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the drum 3 .
[0087] This is the preferred setting position of the disassembly and assembly track of the present invention, that is, it is set at the periphery of the side of the drum away from the working track, so that the filter screen is completely wound to one side of the drum (the left side in the figure) after passing through the drum and is removed upward through the disassembly and assembly track (at this time, the filter screen is driven upward to the disassembly and assembly track by the rotation of the drum opposite to that during operation). Connecting one end of the disassembly and assembly baffle to the outer peripheral wall of the drum can further prevent the filter screen from entering the working track during disassembly and assembly, or the filter screen from reaching the drum on the working track during disassembly and assembly.
[0088] In some embodiments,
[0089] One end of the working baffle 4 is connected to the upper track surface of the working track 6. The working baffle 4 is located above the drum 3, and the surface of the working baffle 4 facing the drum 3 is an arc-shaped surface, so that a space is formed between the working baffle 4 and the drum 3 to accommodate the movement of the filter screen 1.
[0090] This is a further preferred structural form of the working baffle of the present invention, that is, one end of the working baffle is connected to the upper track surface of the working track, and the working baffle is located above the drum, which can effectively limit and guide the movement of the filter screen between the working track and the drum. The working baffle with an arc surface structure can cooperate with the outer periphery of the drum, thereby driving the filter screen with a flexible structure to move in a curve along the drum.
[0091] In some embodiments,
[0092] The working track 6 extends in the horizontal direction, and one end thereof in the horizontal direction is communicated with the roller receiving groove 8. The disassembly and assembly track 7 extends in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the disassembly and assembly track 7 is communicated with the roller receiving groove.
[0093] This is the preferred structural form of the working track and disassembly track of the present invention. The working track preferably extends in the horizontal direction so that the filter net forms a track for moving in the horizontal direction. The disassembly track extends in the vertical direction so that the filter net can be removed vertically upward along the disassembly track or installed in the support frame vertically downward.
[0094] In some embodiments,
[0095] The support frame 2 is provided with two roller accommodating grooves 8, one of which is connected to one end of the working track 6, and the other roller accommodating groove 8 is connected to the other end of the working track 6. There are two rollers 3, each of which is provided with an axial end of a roller 3, and each of which is provided with the working baffle 4 and the disassembly baffle 5. There are two support frames 2, and the two support frames 2 are arranged at intervals, and one axial end of the roller 3 is arranged on one support frame 2, and the other axial end is arranged on the other support frame 2.
[0096] The present invention uses two rollers, so that when one of the filter screens is removed through one roller, the other filter screen can be installed between the two support frames through the other roller, thereby ensuring that the filtering effect is continuously and reliably performed, and the filter screen can be disassembled and replaced without stopping the machine. At the same time, the filtering function of the filter screen can be continuously operated, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0097] The present invention can form a working track and a disassembly track through the structural form of filter screen + gear + working baffle + disassembly baffle, and the structural form of extension and retraction of the disassembly baffle and the working baffle (vertical to the paper direction), so as to achieve the working and disassembly effects respectively. Compared with the structure of the same track for entry and exit in the prior art, it has the following effects: the filter screen can be removed from the left drum while the filter screen can be assembled on the right end drum, and the filtering function of the filter screen can be continuously operated without stopping the machine, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner and improving the disassembly efficiency.
[0098] like Figure 1In the present invention, when the filter is inserted from the right end, the right roller drives the filter to move to the left side and engage with the left roller. After engagement, the filtering function is realized. When the filter needs to be replaced, the left roller rotates counterclockwise to bring the filter into the disassembly track, and the left roller rotates clockwise to bring the filter out for disassembly. At the same time, the right roller can work alone and rotate counterclockwise to bring in the filter to be inserted; when the filter to be disassembled is removed, the filter to be inserted just moves completely to the inside to realize the function. The design of the single track where the filter enters and exits can only be completely disassembled and then installed. Compared with the single track, the present invention is more convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the filter and more efficient.
[0099] The present invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises the aforementioned filter assembly.
[0100] The existing vertical air conditioner is designed with a movable filter at the upper air outlet. For the vertical air conditioner, the upper air outlet is at a high height, and it is difficult to manually remove the filter from the inside of the air conditioner and install it back. Therefore, the present invention designs a vertical air conditioner upper filter disassembly and cleaning structure, which can automatically send the filter out of the air conditioner, simplifying the filter disassembly and installation steps.
[0101] The present invention designs a structure for disassembling and washing the filter screen at the upper air outlet of a vertical air conditioner. The air conditioner has a reversible airflow function, that is, the upper air outlet is also the upper air inlet, and a movable filter screen is arranged at the upper air outlet. In this structure, a "working baffle" and a "disassembly baffle" are designed on the movement track of the filter screen. When the filter screen is in a working state, the "working baffle" rises and the "disassembly baffle" falls. A track is formed between the "working baffle" and the roller that drives the filter screen to move, guiding the filter screen in motion to move in the working position. When the filter screen needs to be disassembled, the "working baffle" falls and the "disassembly baffle" rises. A track is formed between the "disassembly baffle" and the support frame to guide the filter screen in motion to move to the outside of the air conditioner.
[0102] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0103] 1. The filter can be automatically sent out and retracted into the air conditioner;
[0104] 2. The filter can be automatically switched from the working position to the disassembly position;
[0105] 3. The filter can be removed and replaced without stopping the machine, and the filtering function of the filter can be continuously operated;
[0106] 4. Ensure that the filter is installed in place to avoid functional failure.
[0107] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A filter assembly, characterized in that: include: A filter screen (1), a support frame (2), a drum (3) and a disassembly and assembly baffle (5); a portion of the filter screen (1) can be wound around the outer circumference of the drum (3) and driven to move as the drum (3) rotates; a disassembly and assembly track (7) is provided on the support frame (2); in a disassembly and assembly mode, the filter screen (1) can be driven to rotate by the drum (3) and, under the limit of the disassembly and assembly baffle (5), can be removed to the outside of the support frame (2) via the disassembly and assembly track (7), or assembled to the drum (3) from the outside of the support frame (2) via the disassembly and assembly track (7).
2. The filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external tooth structure (11) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the drum (3), and an internal tooth structure (12) is provided on the side surface of the filter screen (1) facing the drum (3); the internal tooth structure (12) and the external tooth structure (11) can form a tooth meshing, so that the filter screen (1) can be driven to move by the rotation of the drum (3).
3. The filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a working baffle (4), and a working track (6) is arranged on the support frame (2). In the working mode, the filter screen (1) can be driven to rotate by the drum (3), and under the limit of the working baffle (4), it is guided to the outer periphery of the drum (3) via the working track (6).
4. The filter assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a roller receiving groove (8), and one axial end of the roller (3) is arranged in the roller receiving groove (8). The bottom of the drum receiving groove (8) is also provided with a first receiving groove (9), the working baffle (4) is arranged in the first receiving groove (9), and in the working mode, the working baffle (4) is controlled to extend at least part of its structure out of the first receiving groove (9) to protrude from the bottom of the drum receiving groove (8), so that the filter screen (1) is moved and guided to the outer periphery of the drum (3) through the working baffle (4); The bottom of the drum receiving groove (8) is provided with a second receiving groove (10), and the disassembly and assembly baffle (5) is arranged in the second receiving groove (10). In the disassembly and assembly mode, the disassembly and assembly baffle (5) is controlled to extend at least part of its structure out of the second receiving groove (10) to protrude from the bottom of the drum receiving groove (8), so that the filter screen (1) is moved and guided into the disassembly and assembly track (7) through the disassembly and assembly baffle (5).
5. The filter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the disassembly mode, the working baffle (4) is also controlled to be fully retracted into the first receiving groove (9); in the working mode, the disassembly baffle (5) is also controlled to be fully retracted into the second receiving groove (10).
6. The filter assembly according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The drum accommodating groove (8) is connected to one end of the working track (6), and the drum accommodating groove (8) is connected to one end of the disassembly track (7). The side wall of the drum accommodating groove (8) has a preset distance greater than 0 from the outer periphery of the drum (3) to form a channel allowing the filter screen (1) to move. The working baffle (4) is located on the outer periphery of the drum (3), and the disassembly baffle (5) is located on the outer periphery of the drum (3).
7. The filter assembly according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The first receiving groove (9) and the second receiving groove (10) intersect, and at least a portion of the working baffle (4) extends into the disassembly track (7). When the working baffle (4) protrudes and rises from the first receiving groove (9), it can prevent the filter screen (1) from being removed from the disassembly track (7), and can also prevent the filter screen (1) from being assembled onto the drum (3) from the outside of the support frame (2) through the disassembly track (7).
8. The filter assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least part of the disassembly and assembly baffle (5) extends into the space between the working baffle (4) and the drum (3); when the disassembly and assembly baffle (5) protrudes and rises from the second receiving groove (10), it can prevent the filter screen (1) from moving from the working track (6) to the outer periphery of the drum (3); the disassembly and assembly baffle (5) is also provided with a notch for accommodating the working baffle (4) to pass through.
9. The filter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the outer periphery of the roller (3) away from the working track (6) is arranged opposite to the disassembly track (7), and when the disassembly baffle (5) extends out of the first accommodating groove (9), one end of the disassembly baffle (5) is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the roller (3).
10. The filter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the working baffle (4) is connected to the upper track surface of the working track (6); the working baffle (4) is located above the drum (3); and the surface of the working baffle (4) facing the drum (3) is an arc-shaped surface, so that a space for accommodating the movement of the filter screen (1) is formed between the working baffle (4) and the drum (3).
11. The filter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The working track (6) extends in the horizontal direction, and one end of the working track (6) is connected to the roller receiving groove (8). The disassembly track (7) extends in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the disassembly track (7) is connected to the roller receiving groove (8).
12. The filter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with two roller receiving grooves (8), one of which is connected to one end of the working track (6), and the other roller receiving groove (8) is connected to the other end of the working track (6); there are two rollers (3), each of which is provided with an axial end of a roller (3), and each of which is provided with a working baffle (4) and a disassembly baffle (5); there are two support frames (2), the two support frames (2) are arranged at intervals, and one axial end of the roller (3) is arranged on one support frame (2), and the other axial end is arranged on the other support frame (2).
13. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The invention comprises the filter screen component according to any one of claims 1 to 12.