Electrical connection spring, connector and electronic equipment
By designing the electrically connected shrapnel of rotatable conductive beads and elastic parts, the problems of fixing, wear and dirt accumulation of convex hull contact positions in the prior art are solved, and more efficient electrical contact and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411818565.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The contact position of the existing electrically connected shrapnel is fixed, and it is easy to wear or accumulate dirty after long-term use, affecting the electrical contact effect. Moreover, the convex hull and the elastic part in the shrapnel are formed integrally, and high-strength materials cannot be selected.
An electrically connected shrapnel is designed, which includes a fixed part and an elastic part. The elastic part is provided with a through hole and a conductive bead. The conductive bead can rotate in the through hole and move elastically with the elastic part, so that the contact position with the opponent's hand is not fixed, reducing wear and dirt accumulation, and allowing the conductive bead and elastic part to select materials and select high-strength materials.
Through the rotation of the conductive beads and the movement of the elastic part, wear and dirt accumulation in the contact area is reduced, the electrical contact effect and durability are improved, and high-strength materials are allowed to be selected to further improve the durability of the product.
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Figure CN119787004A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to an electrical connection spring, a connector and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology and the development of the economy, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablets have become indispensable daily necessities for people. These digital electronic products have been widely integrated into people's daily lives, providing great convenience for people's lives and work and enriching people's lives. Shrapnel is one of the indispensable devices in electronic devices.
[0003] Several springs are set on each connector in electronic devices, and the springs are used to connect the circuits or devices on both sides of the springs. With the trend of miniaturization of electronic devices in recent years, the internal connectors of the devices are also miniaturized. The existing spring application is to set the spring connector on one side of the substrate, and set the contact surface of the other substrate to contact the spring to achieve the purpose of crimping connection.
[0004] However, the existing spring piece realizes electrical contact by setting a convex bump in the spring piece, and the contact position of the convex bump with the counterpart is fixed. After long-term use, the convex bump is easy to wear or accumulate dirt, thereby affecting the electrical contact effect. In addition, because the convex bump and the elastic part of the spring piece are integrally formed, the material selection of the convex bump is limited, and high-strength materials cannot be selected. Summary of the invention
[0005] One purpose of the present invention is to propose an electrical connection spring to solve the problem in the prior art that the contact position of the convex bulge is fixed, and after long-term use, the convex bulge is easily worn or dirt accumulates, thereby affecting the electrical contact effect, and the material selection of the convex bulge is limited and high-strength materials cannot be selected.
[0006] An electrically connecting spring piece comprises a fixing portion, one end of which extends an elastic portion, the elastic portion is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a conductive bead, the conductive bead is used to rotate in the through hole, when the electrically connecting spring piece is used in conjunction with a counterpart, the conductive bead is used to electrically contact the counterpart, and the conductive bead moves elastically with the elastic portion.
[0007] According to the electrical connection spring sheet proposed in the present invention, an elastic part extends from one end of the fixed part, a through hole is provided on the elastic part, and a conductive bead is provided in the through hole. When the electrical connection spring sheet is used in conjunction with the counterpart, the conductive bead is used to electrically contact the counterpart, and the conductive bead performs elastic movement with the elastic part. During use, since the conductive bead can rotate in the through hole, the contact position between the conductive bead and the counterpart is not fixed, which can reduce wear and dirt accumulation at the contact part, and improve the electrical contact effect and durability of use. In addition, in traditional electrical connection spring sheets, since the elastic part is limited by the requirements of elastic deformation and conductivity, only specific elastic conductive materials can be selected, and the requirements of high strength and elasticity cannot be taken into account. In the present application, since the conductive bead and the elastic part are not formed as one piece, the conductive bead and the elastic part can be selected separately, so that the conductive bead can be selected from a material with higher strength, thereby further improving the durability of the product.
[0008] In addition, the electrical connection spring provided by the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Further, the fixing portion includes a main body portion, and the elastic portion and the welding portion are respectively extended from both ends of the main body portion along the first direction, the elastic portion includes an elastic main body, and the first protection portion and the second protection portion are respectively extended from both ends of the main body portion along the second direction, and the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion are sequentially extended from one end of the elastic main body portion away from the main body portion, the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion form a U-shaped structure, the through hole is arranged on the first elastic portion, and the conductive bead is in contact with the second elastic portion.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting hole is provided on the second elastic portion, and the bottom of the conductive bead is arranged in the limiting hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the diameter of the limiting hole is smaller than the diameter of the conductive bead.
[0012] Further, the first protecting portion extends a first limiting portion toward the second protecting portion, the second protecting portion extends a second limiting portion toward the first protecting portion, the second elastic portion extends a buckle portion away from one end of the first elastic portion, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are in contact with the buckle portion respectively, and the buckle portion is located in a space enclosed by the main body, the first protecting portion, the second protecting portion, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion.
[0013] Furthermore, the buckling portion is arranged parallel to the main body.
[0014] Furthermore, welding feet are provided at the bottom of the welding portion, the bottom of the first protecting portion, and the bottom of the second protecting portion.
[0015] Furthermore, a limiting platform is extended from one end of the first protecting portion away from the welding leg toward the second protecting portion, and the connecting portion is located between the limiting platform and the welding leg.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a connector using the electrical connection spring.
[0017] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device using the above connector.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electrical connection spring of the first embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electrical connection spring of the first embodiment of the present invention at a second viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electrical connection spring of the first embodiment of the present invention at a third viewing angle;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electrical connection spring (without the conductive beads) of the first embodiment of the present invention at a fourth viewing angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 The electrical connection spring sheet proposed in the first embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing portion 100, an elastic portion 200 extending from one end of the fixing portion 100, a through hole 511 is provided on the elastic portion 200, a conductive bead 60 is provided in the through hole 511, and the conductive bead 60 is used to rotate in the through hole 511. When the electrical connection spring sheet is used in conjunction with a counterpart, the conductive bead 60 is used to electrically contact the counterpart, and the conductive bead 60 follows the elastic portion 200 to perform elastic movement.
[0028] Specifically, the fixing portion 100 includes a main body portion 10 , and the elastic portion 200 and the welding portion 30 are respectively extended from two ends of the main body portion 10 along the first direction.
[0029] Specifically, the elastic part 200 includes an elastic main body 20 , and the angle between the elastic main body 20 and the main body 10 is an acute angle.
[0030] Preferably, a hollow portion 101 is provided on the main body 10 to reduce weight.
[0031] A first protection portion 41 and a second protection portion 42 are respectively extended from two ends of the main body 10 along a second direction. Specifically, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0032] A first elastic portion 51 and a second elastic portion 52 are sequentially extended from one end of the elastic main body 20 away from the main body 10 , and the first elastic portion 51 and the second elastic portion 52 form a U-shaped structure.
[0033] The through hole 511 is disposed on the first elastic portion 51, and the conductive bead 60 is in contact with the second elastic portion 52. Specifically, the conductive bead 60 can be a copper bead or a conductive ceramic bead with relatively high strength.
[0034] In this embodiment, a limiting hole 521 is formed on the second elastic portion 52 , and the bottom of the conductive bead 60 is disposed in the limiting hole 521 .
[0035] Specifically, the diameter of the limiting hole 521 is smaller than the diameter of the conductive bead 60. The conductive bead 60 is limited by the limiting hole 521.
[0036] The first protecting portion 41 extends a first limiting portion 411 toward the second protecting portion 42, the second protecting portion 42 extends a second limiting portion 421 toward the first protecting portion 41, the second elastic portion 52 extends a buckling portion 53 at one end away from the first elastic portion 51, the first limiting portion 411 and the second limiting portion 421 are in contact with the buckling portion 53 respectively, and the buckling portion 53 is located in a space enclosed by the main body 10, the first protecting portion 41, the second protecting portion 42, the first limiting portion 411 and the second limiting portion 421.
[0037] In this embodiment, the buckling portion 53 is arranged parallel to the main body 10 .
[0038] The bottom of the welding portion 30 , the bottom of the first protection portion 41 , and the bottom of the second protection portion 42 are all provided with welding feet 70 for achieving welding.
[0039] In this embodiment, a limiting platform 80 is extended from one end of the first protecting portion 41 away from the welding foot 70 toward the second protecting portion 42 , and the elastic main body 20 is located between the limiting platform 80 and the welding foot 70 .
[0040] According to the above-mentioned electrical connection spring piece, an elastic part 200 extends from one end of the fixed part 100, and a through hole 511 is provided on the elastic part 200, and a conductive bead 60 is provided in the through hole 511. When the electrical connection spring piece is used in conjunction with the counterpart, the conductive bead 60 is used to electrically contact the counterpart, and the conductive bead 60 follows the elastic part 200 to perform elastic movement. During use, since the conductive bead 60 can rotate in the through hole 511, the contact position of the conductive bead 60 with the counterpart is not fixed, which can reduce the wear and dirt accumulation of the contact part, and improve the electrical contact effect and durability of use. In addition, in traditional electrical connection springs, since the elastic part is limited by the requirements of elastic deformation and conductivity, only specific elastic conductive materials can be selected, and the requirements of high strength and elasticity cannot be taken into account. In the present application, since the conductive bead 60 and the elastic part 200 are not formed as one piece, the conductive bead 60 and the elastic part 200 can be selected separately, so that the conductive bead 60 can select a material with higher strength, thereby further improving the durability of the product.
[0041] A second embodiment of the present invention provides a connector. The connector at least includes the electrical connection spring sheet of the first embodiment. The connector may include a plurality of the electrical connection spring sheets of the first embodiment.
[0042] The third embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which at least includes the above connector, and the electronic device may include a plurality of the above connectors.
[0043] It should be noted that the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a PAD, an air conditioner, a refrigerator, or the like.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An electrical connection spring, characterized in that: It includes a fixing part, one end of which extends an elastic part, the elastic part is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a conductive bead, the conductive bead is used to rotate in the through hole, when the electrical connection spring is used in conjunction with the counterpart, the conductive bead is used to electrically contact the counterpart, and the conductive bead follows the elastic part to perform elastic movement.
2. The electrical connection spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion includes a main body portion, and the elastic portion and the welding portion are respectively extended from both ends of the main body portion along the first direction; the elastic portion includes an elastic main body member, and the first protection portion and the second protection portion are respectively extended from both ends of the main body portion along the second direction; the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion are sequentially extended from one end of the elastic main body portion away from the main body portion; the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion form a U-shaped structure; the through hole is arranged on the first elastic portion, and the conductive bead is in contact with the second elastic portion.
3. The electrical connection spring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second elastic part is provided with a limiting hole, and the bottom of the conductive bead is arranged in the limiting hole.
4. The electrical connection spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the limiting hole is smaller than the diameter of the conductive bead.
5. The electrical connection spring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first protecting portion extends a first limiting portion toward the second protecting portion, the second protecting portion extends a second limiting portion toward the first protecting portion, the second elastic portion extends a buckling portion at one end away from the first elastic portion, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are in contact with the buckling portion respectively, and the buckling portion is located in a space enclosed by the main body, the first protecting portion, the second protecting portion, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion.
6. The electrical connection spring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckling portion is arranged parallel to the main body.
7. The electrical connection spring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the welding portion, the bottom of the first protecting portion, and the bottom of the second protecting portion are all provided with welding feet.
8. The electrical connection spring according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting platform is extended from one end of the first protection portion away from the welding leg toward the second protection portion, and the connecting portion is located between the limiting platform and the welding leg.
9. A connector, characterized in that: It comprises the electrical connection spring piece as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: Includes the connector described in claim 9.