Feed salt treatment equipment for feed processing

Abstract

The feed salt treatment equipment for feed processing comprises a V-shaped storage pipeline, the V-shaped storage pipeline is covered with a cover plate, a secondary crushing shell is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped storage pipeline, a vortex-shaped moving groove is formed in the cover plate, gear teeth are machined in the vortex-shaped moving groove, and a self-adaptive adjusting assembly is connected to the interior of the vortex-shaped moving groove in a meshed mode; the self-adaptive adjusting assembly moves along a vortex-shaped moving groove through gear teeth in the vortex-shaped moving groove, a double-shaft motor on the self-adaptive adjusting assembly is started to drive two gears to move on the gear teeth in the vortex-shaped moving groove in a meshed mode, and therefore the whole self-adaptive adjusting assembly is driven to move along a vortex-shaped line of the vortex-shaped moving groove. The first-stage crushing assembly is driven to do spiral enlarging motion in the moving process, so that the crushing area of a spiral crushing blade is continuously enlarged, the automatic crushing effect can be achieved, local crushing can be carried out according to needs, and the crushing area can be automatically changed as time goes on.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feed salt processing, and in particular relates to feed salt processing equipment for feed processing. Background Art

[0002] Feed includes more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, grain, feed additives, etc. In order to improve the palatability of feed, enhance the appetite of livestock and poultry, help digestion and absorption of nutrients, and improve feed utilization, appropriate feed salt will be added during the processing of feed. The main component of feed salt is sodium chloride, which can maintain the acid-base balance of blood and tissue fluid of livestock and poultry, stimulate the secretion of saliva, promote the appetite of livestock and poultry, keep the digestive fluid alkaline in the intestine, activate amylase, and keep the gastric juice acidic, which has a bactericidal effect; Conventional feed salt is stored in a storage tank for a long time, and the humidity will increase, causing it to clump. This means that manual intervention is required every time it is added to completely break, grind and output it, which results in low efficiency in the process. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a feed salt processing device for feed processing to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feed salt processing device for feed processing, comprising a V-shaped storage pipe, the V-shaped storage pipe is covered with a cover plate, a secondary crushing shell is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped storage pipe, a vortex movement groove is opened on the cover plate and gear teeth are processed inside the vortex movement groove, an adaptive adjustment component is meshed and connected inside the vortex movement groove, and the adaptive adjustment component moves along the vortex movement groove through the gear teeth inside the vortex movement groove; An intermediate rod is arranged inside the adaptive adjustment component, the bottom of the intermediate rod is connected to a primary crushing component through a universal joint 1, and one end of the primary crushing component extends to the center of the secondary crushing shell and is connected to a universal joint 2, the bottom of the universal joint 2 is connected to a main shaft, the main shaft movably penetrates the secondary crushing shell through a sealed bearing and extends to the bottom of the secondary crushing shell, a plurality of blade mounting blocks are sleeved on the outside of the main shaft, and a plurality of secondary crushing knives are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the blade mounting blocks; One end of the main shaft extending to the bottom of the secondary crushing shell is transmission-connected with a motor 1.

[0005] Preferably, the adaptive adjustment component includes a moving block slidably connected to the vortex moving groove, a dual-axis motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the adaptive adjustment component, both ends of the dual-axis motor are transmission-connected with connecting shafts and gears are fixedly connected to the connecting shafts, the adaptive adjustment component is meshed with the gears inside the vortex moving groove through the gears and the movement of the gear meshing is driven by the power of the dual-axis motor.

[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the moving block, a sliding block is slidably arranged inside the slide groove, the intermediate rod penetrates the sliding block through a bearing, and a plurality of springs are connected between the sliding block and the inner wall of the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding rheostat is provided on one side of the top of the moving block, and the sliding rheostat is connected between the dual-axis motor and the external power supply to control the current flowing through. An adjusting rod is provided on one side of the top of the sliding block close to the sliding rheostat, and the adjusting rod is adapted to the sliding rheostat to control the size change of the sliding rheostat circuit.

[0008] Preferably, the primary crushing assembly includes a spiral crushing blade for crushing and grinding, an installation groove is opened inside the spiral crushing blade, an inner shaft is slidably arranged inside the installation groove, a top plate is arranged on the top of the inner shaft, and a telescopic hose is connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the spiral crushing blade through the telescopic hose.

[0009] Preferably, at least one spring slot is provided inside the inner shaft, a second spring is provided inside the spring slot, and both ends of the second spring are respectively connected between the inside of the spiral crushing blade and the bottom of the top plate, and the top plate and the middle rod are connected through a universal joint.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are connected to the outside of the V-shaped storage pipe in a circular array for supporting the V-shaped storage pipe as a whole, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the secondary crushing shell for guiding the material.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the secondary crushing knife extends to the inner wall of the secondary crushing shell to completely crush the salt blocks that fall into the secondary crushing shell.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The dual-axis motor on the adaptive adjustment component is started to drive the two gears to mesh and move on the gear teeth inside the vortex moving groove, thereby driving the entire adaptive adjustment component to move along the vortex line of the vortex moving groove. During the movement, the primary crushing component is driven to make a spiral movement, thereby continuously expanding the crushing area of ​​the spiral crushing blade, and realizing an automatic crushing effect, thereby avoiding the problem that the traditional spiral crushing still has agglomerations in the remaining positions after local crushing, which requires manual intervention, and there is also a problem that directly crushing the feed salt in the entire storage tank has high power consumption and wastes a lot, and the intrusion of increased humidity every time it is crushed is not conducive to the storage of feed salt. The present invention can perform local crushing as needed, and can automatically change the crushing area over time to reduce manual intervention, and has a high degree of automation; 2. By utilizing the sliding connection between the sliding block and the moving block, when there are many local lumps, due to the consistent rotating crushing power of the spiral crushing blade, the crushing efficiency cannot keep up with the movement, resulting in a larger load on the dual-axis motor. At this time, the setting of spring 1 can be used. When the local crushing is difficult, the dual-axis motor moves but the first-level crushing component at the bottom of the middle rod has not yet been crushed to the target position, causing pulling. Here, the pulling distance can be compensated by setting the slide groove, and in the process of compensation, the misalignment between the sliding block and the moving block changes, causing the adjusting rod to move on the sliding rheostat, thereby changing the current of the dual-axis motor to reduce the working power of the dual-axis motor and reduce the moving speed, so that the moving speed can be adaptively changed according to the agglomeration situation of the local feed salt to achieve efficient and safe crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure of part A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure of part B in the middle.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adaptive adjustment component of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the primary crushing assembly of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Motor 1; 2. Export pipe; 3. V-shaped storage pipe; 4. Cover plate; 5. Support leg; 6. Secondary crushing shell; 7. Adaptive adjustment component; 701. Moving block; 702. Gear; 703. Connecting shaft; 704. Double-axis motor; 705. Adjusting rod; 706. Sliding rheostat; 707. Spring 1; 708. Sliding block; 709. Slide groove; 8. Middle rod; 9. Vortex moving groove; 10. Primary crushing component; 101. Spiral crushing blade; 102. Mounting groove; 103. Inner shaft; 104. Telescopic hose; 105. Top plate; 106. Spring groove; 107. Spring 2; 11. Secondary crushing knife; 12. Universal joint 2; 13. Blade mounting block; 14. Spindle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention provides a feed salt processing device for feed processing as shown in the figure, comprising a V-shaped storage pipe 3, a cover plate 4 is covered on the V-shaped storage pipe 3, a secondary crushing shell 6 is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped storage pipe 3, a vortex movement groove 9 is opened on the cover plate 4, and gear teeth are processed inside the vortex movement groove 9, an adaptive adjustment component 7 is meshed and connected inside the vortex movement groove 9, and the adaptive adjustment component 7 moves along the vortex movement groove 9 through the gear teeth inside the vortex movement groove 9; An intermediate rod 8 is arranged inside the adaptive adjustment component 7, the bottom of the intermediate rod 8 is connected to a primary crushing component 10 through a universal joint 1, and one end of the primary crushing component 10 extends to the center of the secondary crushing shell 6 and is connected to a universal joint 2 12, the bottom of the universal joint 2 12 is connected to a main shaft 14, the main shaft 14 movably penetrates the secondary crushing shell 6 through a sealed bearing and extends to the bottom of the secondary crushing shell 6, a plurality of blade mounting blocks 13 are sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 14, and a plurality of secondary crushing knives 11 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the blade mounting blocks 13; One end of the main shaft 14 extending to the bottom of the secondary crushing shell 6 is transmission-connected to a motor 1.

[0022] Specifically, the adaptive adjustment component 7 includes a moving block 701 which is slidably connected to the vortex moving groove 9, a dual-axis motor 704 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the adaptive adjustment component 7, both ends of the dual-axis motor 704 are transmission-connected with connecting shafts 703 and the connecting shafts 703 are fixedly connected with gears 702, the adaptive adjustment component 7 is meshed with the gear teeth inside the vortex moving groove 9 through the gear 702 and the meshing movement of the gear 702 is driven by the power of the dual-axis motor 704.

[0023] Specifically, a slide groove 709 is provided inside the moving block 701, a sliding block 708 is slidably provided inside the slide groove 709, the intermediate rod 8 penetrates the sliding block 708 through a bearing, and a plurality of springs 707 are connected between the sliding block 708 and the inner wall of the moving block 701.

[0024] Specifically, a sliding rheostat 706 is provided on one side of the top of the moving block 701, and the sliding rheostat 706 is connected between the dual-axis motor 704 and the external power supply to control the magnitude of the current flowing through. An adjusting rod 705 is provided on one side of the top of the sliding block 708 close to the sliding rheostat 706, and the adjusting rod 705 is adapted to the sliding rheostat 706 to control the size change of the sliding rheostat 706 circuit.

[0025] Specifically, the primary crushing assembly 10 includes a spiral crushing blade 101 for crushing and grinding, a mounting groove 102 is opened inside the spiral crushing blade 101, an inner shaft 103 is slidably arranged inside the mounting groove 102, a top plate 105 is arranged on the top of the inner shaft 103, and a telescopic hose 104 is connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the top plate 105 and is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the spiral crushing blade 101 through the telescopic hose 104.

[0026] Specifically, at least one spring slot 106 is provided inside the inner shaft 103, a second spring 107 is provided inside the spring slot 106, and both ends of the second spring 107 are respectively connected between the inside of the spiral crushing blade 101 and the bottom of the top plate 105, and the top plate 105 and the middle rod 8 are connected through a universal joint.

[0027] Specifically, a plurality of support legs 5 are connected to the outside of the V-shaped storage pipe 3 in a circumferential array for supporting the V-shaped storage pipe 3 as a whole, and a discharge pipe 2 is provided at the bottom of the secondary crushing shell 6 for guiding the flow of materials.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the secondary crushing knife 11 extends to the inner wall of the secondary crushing shell 6 to completely crush the salt blocks that fall into the secondary crushing shell 6.

[0029] Working principle: when using the present invention, the feed salt is directly stored in the V-shaped storage pipe 3, and the outlet pipe 2 is used to directly connect the feed output pipe. The outlet pipe 2 is used to directly add and mix the conventional feed when it is output. Since the conventional feed salt is in a storage tank for a long time, the humidity will increase and then cause agglomeration. This requires manual intervention every time it is added to completely crush, grind and output. The main shaft 14 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 1. During this period, the connection of the universal joint 2 12 can be used to have a certain angle between the primary crushing component 10 and the main shaft 14, and the force in the circumferential direction is transmitted to drive the primary crushing component 10 to rotate. While the primary crushing component 10 is rotating, the spiral crushing blade 101 can be used to preliminarily crush the feed salt in the V-shaped storage pipe 3, and then it falls into the secondary crushing shell 6, and then it is crushed for the second time by the main shaft 14 and the secondary crushing knife 11 in the secondary crushing shell 6, so as to achieve a fine crushing effect and facilitate mixing with the feed in the later stage. Embodiment 2: The adaptive adjustment component 7 includes a moving block 701 that is slidably connected to the vortex moving groove 9, a dual-axis motor 704 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the adaptive adjustment component 7, both ends of the dual-axis motor 704 are transmission-connected with a connecting shaft 703, and the connecting shaft 703 is fixedly connected with a gear 702, the adaptive adjustment component 7 is meshed with the gear teeth inside the vortex moving groove 9 through the gear 702 and is driven by the dual-axis motor 704 to move the moving block 701 that is meshed with the gear 702, and a slide groove 709 is provided inside the slide groove 709, a sliding block 708 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 709, the intermediate rod 8 passes through the sliding block 708 through the bearing, and a plurality of springs 707 are connected between the sliding block 708 and the inner wall of the moving block 701, and the dual-axis motor 704 on the adaptive adjustment component 7 starts to drive The two gears 702 mesh and move on the gear teeth inside the vortex moving groove 9, thereby driving the entire adaptive adjustment component 7 to move along the vortex line of the vortex moving groove 9. During the movement, the primary crushing component 10 is driven to make a spiral movement, thereby continuously expanding the crushing area of ​​the spiral crushing blade 101, and realizing an automatic crushing effect, thereby avoiding the problem that the traditional spiral crushing will still be agglomerated after local crushing and require manual intervention. In addition, directly crushing the feed salt in the entire storage tank requires high power and wastes a lot, and the intrusion of increased humidity every time it is crushed is not conducive to the storage of feed salt. The present invention can perform local crushing as needed, and can automatically change the crushing area over time to reduce manual intervention, and has a high degree of automation; Embodiment 3: A sliding rheostat 706 is arranged on one side of the top of the moving block 701, and the sliding rheostat 706 is connected between the dual-axis motor 704 and the external power supply to control the magnitude of the current flowing through. An adjusting rod 705 is arranged on one side of the top of the sliding block 708 close to the sliding rheostat 706, and the adjusting rod 705 is adapted to the sliding rheostat 706 to control the size change of the circuit of the sliding rheostat 706. The primary crushing component 10 includes a spiral crushing blade 101 for crushing and grinding, and a mounting groove 102 is provided inside the spiral crushing blade 101, and an inner shaft 103 is slidingly arranged inside the mounting groove 102, and a top plate 105 is arranged on the top of the inner shaft 103, and a telescopic hose 104 is connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the top plate 105 and is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the spiral crushing blade 101 through the telescopic hose 104, and the sliding connection between the sliding block 708 and the moving block 701 is utilized. When there are many local lumps, since the spiral crushing blade 101 rotates and crushes with the same power, the crushing efficiency cannot keep up with the movement, resulting in a larger load on the dual-axis motor 704. At this time, the setting of spring 1 707 can be used. When the local crushing is difficult, the dual-axis motor 704 moves but the first-level crushing assembly 10 at the bottom of the middle rod 8 has not yet been crushed to the target position, causing pulling. The pulling distance can be compensated by setting the slide groove 709, and in the process of compensation, the misalignment between the sliding block 708 and the moving block 701 is changed, causing the adjusting rod 705 to move on the sliding rheostat 706, thereby changing the current of the dual-axis motor 704, reducing the working power of the dual-axis motor 704, and reducing the moving speed, so that the moving speed can be adaptively changed according to the agglomeration situation of the local feed salt to achieve efficient and safe crushing.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed salt processing device for feed processing, comprising a V-shaped storage pipe (3), wherein the V-shaped storage pipe (3) is covered with a cover plate (4), characterized in that: A secondary crushing shell (6) is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped storage pipe (3); a vortex movement groove (9) is provided on the cover plate (4); gear teeth are processed inside the vortex movement groove (9); an adaptive adjustment component (7) is meshedly connected inside the vortex movement groove (9); and the adaptive adjustment component (7) moves along the vortex movement groove (9) through the gear teeth inside the vortex movement groove (9); An intermediate rod (8) is arranged inside the self-adaptive adjustment component (7), the bottom of the intermediate rod (8) is connected to a primary crushing component (10) via a universal joint 1, and one end of the primary crushing component (10) extends to the center of the secondary crushing shell (6) and is connected to a universal joint 2 (12), the bottom of the universal joint 2 (12) is connected to a main shaft (14), the main shaft (14) movably penetrates the secondary crushing shell (6) via a sealed bearing and extends to the bottom of the secondary crushing shell (6), a plurality of blade mounting blocks (13) are sleeved on the outside of the main shaft (14), and a plurality of secondary crushing knives (11) are arranged in a circular array on the outside of the blade mounting blocks (13); One end of the main shaft (14) extending to the bottom of the secondary crushing shell (6) is drivingly connected to a motor 1 (1).

2. The feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive adjustment component (7) comprises a moving block (701) which is slidably connected to the vortex moving groove (9); a dual-axis motor (704) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the adaptive adjustment component (7); both ends of the dual-axis motor (704) are drivingly connected to connecting shafts (703); and the connecting shafts (703) are fixedly connected to gears (702); the adaptive adjustment component (7) is meshingly connected to the gear teeth inside the vortex moving groove (9) via the gears (702), and the meshing movement of the gears (702) is driven by the power of the dual-axis motor (704).

3. A feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (709) is provided inside the moving block (701), a sliding block (708) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (709), the intermediate rod (8) penetrates the sliding block (708) through a bearing, and a plurality of springs (707) are connected between the sliding block (708) and the inner wall of the moving block (701).

4. The feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rheostat (706) is arranged on one side of the top of the moving block (701); the sliding rheostat (706) is connected between the dual-axis motor (704) and an external power supply and is used to control the magnitude of the current flowing therethrough; an adjusting rod (705) is arranged on one side of the top of the sliding block (708) close to the sliding rheostat (706); the adjusting rod (705) is adapted to the sliding rheostat (706) and is used to control the magnitude of the circuit of the sliding rheostat (706) to be changed.

5. The feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary crushing assembly (10) comprises a spiral crushing blade (101) for crushing and grinding, wherein a mounting groove (102) is provided inside the spiral crushing blade (101), an inner shaft (103) is slidably provided inside the mounting groove (102), a top plate (105) is provided on the top of the inner shaft (103), and a telescopic hose (104) is connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the top plate (105) and is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the top of the spiral crushing blade (101) via the telescopic hose (104).

6. The feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one spring slot (106) is provided inside the inner shaft (103), a second spring (107) is provided inside the spring slot (106), and two ends of the second spring (107) are respectively connected between the inside of the spiral crushing blade (101) and the bottom of the top plate (105), and the top plate (105) and the intermediate rod (8) are connected via a universal joint.

7. The feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the V-shaped storage pipe (3) is connected to a plurality of support legs (5) in a circular array for supporting the V-shaped storage pipe (3) as a whole, and the bottom of the secondary crushing shell (6) is provided with a discharge pipe (2) for guiding the flow of materials.

8. The feed salt processing equipment for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the secondary crushing knife (11) extends to the inner wall of the secondary crushing shell (6) to completely crush the salt blocks that fall into the secondary crushing shell (6).

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