Regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle and method

By integrating the collection, monitoring, fusion and control components on regional rain and flood control vehicles, generating rain and flood models and controlling drainage systems, the problems of difficulty in discovering risk points and controlling key land objects in the existing technology are solved, and efficient rain and flood disaster monitoring and prevention and control are achieved.

CN119796070APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411973704.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to detect potential risk points in existing urban rain and flood monitoring and prevention measures, and it is even more difficult to accurately extract and control key land objects such as rain grates, resulting in poor drainage, which in turn aggravate the severity of rain and flood disasters.

Method used

It provides an area rain and waterlogging detection vehicle equipped with a first acquisition component, a monitoring component, a fusion component and a control component. Through point cloud scanning, video acquisition, water flow dynamic monitoring and data fusion, a rain and waterlogging model is generated, and in the event of rain and waterlogging, a control command of the drainage system valve is generated to achieve accurate control of key land objects such as rain grates.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-weather, all-terrain and high-precision data collection and analysis, optimizes the operation of the drainage system, improves the city's ability to deal with rain and flood disasters, and can release accurate warning information to improve emergency response efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of urban flood disaster monitoring, prevention and control, in particular to a regional flood monitoring and prevention vehicle and method. The first acquisition component is used for performing point cloud scanning on the target area to obtain first topographic data and acquiring a first rain and waterlogging video; the monitoring assembly is used for monitoring the water flow dynamic state of the target area; the fusion component is used for fusing the first topographic data, the first rainfall video and the water flow dynamic state to obtain fusion data, extracting a plurality of key ground feature features according to the fusion data to generate a rainfall model, and generating a control instruction of at least one valve of a drainage system of the target area under the condition that rainfall occurs in the rainfall model; and the control assembly is used for controlling at least one valve to execute corresponding control action according to the control instruction. Therefore, the problems that potential risk points are difficult to discover and key ground features such as a rain grate are difficult to accurately extract and control in real time by the existing measurement and prevention means are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of urban flood disaster monitoring and prevention and control, and in particular to a regional rain and waterlogging monitoring and prevention vehicle and method. Background Art

[0002] As the urbanization process continues to accelerate, a large number of people are pouring into cities, resulting in a rapid expansion of urban areas, while the construction of urban infrastructure often fails to keep up with this pace, especially in terms of drainage systems. At the same time, the number of extreme weather events caused by global climate change is increasing, and heavy rains are frequent, making urban rainstorm disasters a problem that cannot be ignored. These disasters not only paralyze urban traffic and damage houses, but also pose a serious threat to the safety of life and property of residents.

[0003] At present, although urban rainwater monitoring and prevention and control methods can mitigate the impact of disasters to a certain extent, there are still many limitations. Traditional monitoring methods often rely on manual patrols and fixed monitoring sites, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to achieve comprehensive coverage. At the same time, due to the lack of rapid collection and intelligent processing capabilities of terrain, images and images, it is difficult for existing methods to detect potential risk points in the first place, and it is even more difficult to accurately extract and control key landforms such as rain gutters in real time. If blockage or damage occurs, it often leads to poor drainage, which in turn exacerbates the severity of rainwater disasters. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a regional rain and waterlogging measurement and prevention vehicle and method to solve the problems that existing measurement and prevention means are difficult to find potential risk points, and are even more difficult to accurately extract and control key land features such as rain gutters in real time.

[0005] A first aspect of the present invention provides a regional rain and flood measurement and prevention vehicle, comprising: a vehicle body; a first acquisition component arranged on the vehicle body, which, when the environment in which the vehicle is located meets preset conditions, is used to perform a point cloud scan on a target area to obtain first terrain data of the target area and to collect a first rain and flood video of the target area; a monitoring component arranged on the vehicle body, which is used to monitor the water flow dynamics of the target area; a fusion component arranged on the vehicle body, which is used to fuse the first terrain data, the first rain and flood video, the human flow dynamics and the water flow dynamics to generate a rain and flood model, and when rain and flood occur in the rain and flood model, generate a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system of the target area; a control component arranged on each valve in the target area, which is used to control the at least one valve to perform a corresponding control action based on the control instruction of the at least one valve.

[0006] Optionally, the first acquisition component includes a first laser radar device and a second image acquisition device.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes:

[0008] The second acquisition component arranged on the vehicle body is used to collect second terrain data of the target area and collect second rain and flood video of the target area when the environment in which the vehicle is located does not meet the preset conditions, so that the fusion component can obtain the fusion data.

[0009] Optionally, the second acquisition component includes at least one unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the at least one unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a second laser radar device and a second image acquisition device.

[0010] Optionally, a take-off and landing platform for the at least one UAV is provided inside the vehicle body.

[0011] Optionally, a display component is provided on the tailgate of the vehicle body to display the rain and waterlogging model.

[0012] A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for regional rain and flood measurement and prevention, comprising the following steps: during driving, performing a point cloud scan on a target area to obtain first terrain data of the target area, and collecting a first rain and flood video of the target area; monitoring the water flow dynamics of the target area; fusing the first terrain data, the first rain and flood video, and the water flow dynamics to generate a rain and flood model, and when rain and flood occur in the rain and flood model, generating a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system of the target area; and controlling the at least one valve to perform a corresponding control action based on the control instruction of the at least one valve.

[0013] A third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention method as described in the above embodiment.

[0014] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer program product, which implements the above regional rainwater flooding measurement and prevention method when the computer program / instructions are executed by a processor.

[0015] A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned regional rainwater flooding measurement and prevention method.

[0016] The regional rain and waterlogging detection and prevention vehicle and method of the embodiments of the present invention realize all-weather, all-terrain and high-precision data collection through a mobile detection and prevention vehicle, and realize the rapid collection of terrain, images and videos; intelligently analyze and process the collected data; use communication components to remotely control valves, optimize the operation of the drainage system, and improve the city's ability to cope with rain and waterlogging disasters; in addition, it can also issue accurate early warning information to improve emergency response efficiency.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A front view of a regional rain and flood prevention vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A first side view of a regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A second side view of a regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the working principle of the fusion component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 A flow chart of a method for measuring and preventing regional rain and waterlogging provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 100-regional rain and flood monitoring and prevention vehicle, 1-vehicle body, 11-lifting and landing platform, 12-display component, 13-lifting platform, 14-storage space, 2-first collection component, 3-monitoring component, 4-fusion component, 5-control component, 6-second collection component, 7-communication component and 8-power supply component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The following describes a regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle and method according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the regional rain and flood monitoring and prevention vehicle 100 includes: a vehicle body 1, a first collection component 2, a monitoring component 3, a fusion component 4 and a control component 5.

[0033] Among them, the first acquisition component 2 arranged on the vehicle body 1 is used to perform point cloud scanning on the target area to obtain the first terrain data of the target area and collect the first rain and waterlogging video of the target area when the environment in which the vehicle is located meets the preset conditions. The monitoring component 3 arranged on the vehicle body 1 is used to monitor the dynamics of human flow and water flow in the target area. The fusion component 4 arranged on the vehicle body 1 is used to fuse the first terrain data, the first rain and waterlogging video, the dynamics of human flow and the dynamics of water flow to generate a rain and waterlogging model, and generate a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system of the target area when rain and waterlogging occurs in the rain and waterlogging model. The control component 5 is arranged on each valve in the target area, and the control component 5 is provided with a PCL system, which is used to control at least one valve to perform a corresponding control action based on the control instruction of at least one valve.

[0034] In some embodiments, a driver's seat is provided inside the vehicle body 1, equipped with a high-precision navigation and positioning system for driving and collecting data, equipped with necessary control and operation interfaces, equipped with all-weather adaptability and all-terrain driving capabilities, to ensure normal operation under various weather and terrain conditions.

[0035] In some embodiments, the first acquisition component 2 includes a first laser radar device and a second image acquisition device, wherein the first laser radar device is used to perform high-precision point cloud scanning of the surface elevation, riverbed, rainwater outlet and other landforms of the target area when the environment in which the vehicle is located meets the preset conditions, so as to obtain the first terrain data of the target area including the location of the drainage outlet and other terrain data. The range of the target area can be 200 meters, which is used for model assimilation and analysis. The second image acquisition device can be equipped with an optical high-definition camera and / or an infrared high-definition camera to monitor the rain and waterlogging conditions of the target area in real time through video recording, that is, to collect the first rain and waterlogging video including the flooding range and other flooding conditions. The preset condition is an area with flat terrain that can be reached by the vehicle.

[0036] In some embodiments, it also includes: a second acquisition component 6 arranged on the vehicle body, the second acquisition component includes at least one drone, wherein at least one drone is provided with a second laser radar device and a second image acquisition device, when the environment in which the vehicle is located does not meet the preset conditions, that is, the vehicle is in an area with complex terrain or difficult for the vehicle to reach, the drone carries the second laser radar device and the second image acquisition device to perform high-precision terrain and surface image survey, so as to collect second terrain data including terrain data such as the location of the drainage outlet in the target area, and collects a second rain and flood video including flooding conditions such as the flooding range in the target area, so that the fusion component obtains fusion data. Among them, the second image acquisition device can be equipped with a laser radar device, an optical high-definition camera and / or an infrared high-definition camera.

[0037] Furthermore, the drone can be a vertical take-off and landing fixed-wing drone or a multi-rotor drone equipped with a lidar and a high-resolution camera. After the drone takes off, the lidar is used to scan the terrain, and the high-resolution camera is used to collect surface images. The second terrain data and the second rain and waterlogging video collected by the drone are transmitted to the fusion component 4 through the communication component 7 to be integrated with the first terrain data, the first rain and waterlogging video, the dynamics of people flow and the dynamics of water flow.

[0038] In some embodiments, the monitoring component 3 integrates other sensors such as a water depth meter, a meteorological sensor, a water level sensor, and a flow sensor, which can be set on the front bumper of the vehicle body 1 to monitor environmental conditions, human flow dynamics, water flow dynamics, and submerged water depth in real time during the vehicle's driving and stationary state. In addition, the fusion component 4 can assist in flood analysis and early warning release based on environmental conditions, human flow dynamics, water flow dynamics, and submerged water depth.

[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 6As shown, the fusion component 4 first cleans the collected first terrain data, the second terrain data, the first rain and waterlogging video, the second rain and waterlogging video and other sensor data, that is, performs noise filtering and point cloud alignment on the point cloud terrain data to ensure high data accuracy, performs image processing and object detection on the video data, identifies key features of water flow dynamics and human flow dynamics based on a preset recognition algorithm, and extracts key ground feature information such as drain outlets and rain grates; uses multi-source data fusion technology to fuse the processed data to generate a rain and waterlogging model, and then generates control instructions for at least one valve of the drainage system in the target area when rain and waterlogging occurs in the rain and waterlogging model.

[0040] Furthermore, each valve in the target area is also provided with a measuring device. After the control component 5 executes the corresponding control instruction, the measuring device will feed back the real-time drainage situation of the valve position to the fusion component 4, and the fusion component 4 will update the rain and waterlogging model to realize the digital twin. When the rain and waterlogging model shows that the drainage speed and water depth of the opened valve cannot solve the current rain and waterlogging situation, a new control instruction for at least one valve is regenerated based on the preset control algorithm, multiple valves are opened or the originally opened valve is opened at a larger angle, thereby realizing flexible control. When the rain and waterlogging model shows that the drainage speed and water depth of the opened valve do not reach the preset value, a water outlet cleaning warning or cleaning instruction is issued, and the staff will perform manual cleaning according to the warning situation, or control the relevant cleaning tools to clean up, so as to solve the problem of garbage in the drainage outlet slowing down the drainage speed, thereby preventing the flood situation from becoming more serious.

[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 1-5 As shown, a lifting platform 13 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, so as to help the first acquisition component 2 to collect clearer first terrain data by lifting; a display component 12 is arranged on the tailgate of the vehicle body 1 to display the rain and waterlogging model; at least one landing and take-off platform 11 for a UAV is arranged inside the vehicle body, and after the tailgate of the vehicle body 1 is opened, the landing and take-off platform 11 for the UAV to be taken off can be pulled out to assist the UAV to take off; a storage space 14 is arranged under the landing and take-off platform 11 to place the fusion component 4 and the control component 5 to store related cleaning tools, such as a vehicle-mounted cleaning robot, which cleans the blockage at the opened valve after receiving the cleaning instruction issued by the rain and waterlogging model, and a power supply interface can also be arranged in the storage space 14 to charge the cleaning tools.

[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 1-5As shown, it also includes: a communication component 7 and a power supply component 8, wherein the communication component 7 can realize high-speed data transmission and remote control to ensure the real-time and high efficiency of the system, and the power supply component 8 can power various components of the regional rain and flood measurement and prevention vehicle 100. Among them, the communication component 7 may include 5G communication equipment and a tethered drone relay system, and the 5G communication equipment is used to transmit data at high speed, that is, the first terrain data, urban rain and flood video, human flow dynamics and water flow dynamics are transmitted to the fusion component 4. At the same time, the 5G communication equipment transmits the valve command to the control component 5 to ensure that the real-time transmission of data and the issuance of control commands can be achieved in areas with complex terrain, and the real-time drainage conditions measured by the measuring equipment are fed back to the fusion component 4, so that the fusion component 4 updates the rain and flood model and issues new control commands in time. The tethered drone relay system transmits the second terrain data to the fusion component 4.

[0043] In summary, the regional rain and flood monitoring and prevention vehicle proposed in the embodiment of the present invention realizes all-weather, all-terrain and high-precision data collection through a mobile monitoring and prevention vehicle, realizes the rapid collection of terrain, images and videos; performs intelligent analysis and processing on the collected data; uses communication components to remotely control valves, optimizes the operation of the drainage system, and improves the city's ability to cope with rain and flood disasters; in addition, it can also issue accurate early warning information to improve emergency response efficiency.

[0044] Next, the regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention method proposed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0045] Figure 7 A schematic flow chart of a method for regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the method for rainwater flooding detection and prevention in this area includes the following steps:

[0047] In step S701, during the driving process, a point cloud scan is performed on the target area to obtain first terrain data of the target area, and a first rain and waterlogging video of the target area is collected.

[0048] Specifically, during the driving process of the survey and defense vehicle, the first acquisition component is used to perform high-precision scanning of surface elevations, rainwater outlets and other ground features, wherein the laser radar equipment is used to generate accurate point cloud data, namely the first terrain data, and the high-definition camera can capture real-time video of the road, rainwater outlet and the surrounding environment, thereby obtaining the first rain and waterlogging video, and the first terrain data and the first rain and waterlogging video are transmitted to the fusion component through the communication component.

[0049] If the target area has complex terrain or is difficult for vehicles to reach, a drone carrying a second lidar device and a second image acquisition device is used to conduct high-precision terrain and surface image surveys to collect second terrain data of the target area and a second rain and waterlogging video of the target area, and the second terrain data and the second rain and waterlogging video are transmitted to the fusion component through the communication component.

[0050] In step S702, the water flow dynamics in the target area are monitored.

[0051] Specifically, a monitoring component that integrates meteorological sensors, water level sensors, and flow sensors is used to monitor environmental conditions and water flow dynamics in real time, and transmit the data to the fusion component.

[0052] In step S703, the first terrain data, the first flooding video and the water flow dynamics are integrated to generate a flooding model, and when flooding occurs in the flooding model, a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system of the target area is generated.

[0053] Specifically, the fusion component is used to clean the first terrain data, the first rain and flood video, the human flow dynamics and the water flow dynamics and even the second terrain data and the second rain and flood video, that is, the point cloud terrain data is noise filtered and the point cloud is aligned to ensure the high accuracy of the data, the video data is subjected to image processing and object detection, the key features of the water flow dynamics and the human flow dynamics are identified, and the key ground feature information such as rain grates is extracted; the processed data is fused using multi-source data fusion technology to generate a rain and flood model, and then, when rain and flood occur in the rain and flood model, a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system in the target area is generated.

[0054] In step S704, at least one valve is controlled to perform a corresponding control action based on the control instruction of at least one valve.

[0055] Specifically, the communication component receives control instructions from the fusion component and sends the control instructions to the valve control system, which adjusts the opening angle of the corresponding valve to ensure that the drainage system operates efficiently under different rain and flood conditions. In addition, through the feedback loop, the execution status and drainage effect of the real-time monitoring valve are fed back to the fusion component, and the valve opening angle is adjusted when necessary to optimize the overall performance of the drainage system.

[0056] It should be noted that the aforementioned explanation of the embodiment of the regional rain and flood measurement and prevention vehicle is also applicable to the regional rain and flood measurement and prevention method of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0057] According to the regional rain and waterlogging measurement and prevention method proposed in an embodiment of the present invention, all-weather, all-terrain and high-precision data collection is realized through a mobile measurement and prevention vehicle, and the rapid collection of terrain, images and videos is realized; the collected data is intelligently analyzed and processed; the valves are remotely controlled by using communication components, the operation of the drainage system is optimized, and the ability of the city to cope with rain and waterlogging disasters is improved; in addition, accurate early warning information can also be issued to improve the efficiency of emergency response.

[0058] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device may include:

[0059] A memory 801 , a processor 802 , and a computer program stored in the memory 801 and executable on the processor 802 .

[0060] When the processor 802 executes the program, the regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention method provided in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0061] Furthermore, the electronic device further comprises:

[0062] The communication interface 803 is used for communication between the memory 801 and the processor 802 .

[0063] The memory 801 is used to store computer programs that can be executed on the processor 802 .

[0064] The memory 801 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

[0065] If the memory 801, the processor 802 and the communication interface 803 are implemented independently, the communication interface 803, the memory 801 and the processor 802 can be connected to each other through a bus and communicate with each other. The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 8 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0066] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 801, the processor 802 and the communication interface 803 are integrated on a chip, the memory 801, the processor 802 and the communication interface 803 can communicate with each other through an internal interface.

[0067] The processor 802 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention.

[0068] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, which implements the above regional rainwater flooding measurement and prevention method when the computer program / instructions are executed by a processor.

[0069] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned regional rainwater flooding measurement and prevention method.

[0070] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or N embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0071] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "N" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0072] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, fragment or portion of code comprising one or N executable instructions for implementing the steps of a custom logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.

[0073] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purpose of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or N wirings (electronic devices), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or processing in other suitable ways as necessary and then storing it in a computer memory.

[0074] It should be understood that the various parts of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above embodiment, the N steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0075] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

[0076] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0077] The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. A person of ordinary skill in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A regional rain and flood prevention vehicle, characterized in that: include: Vehicle body; A first acquisition component disposed on the vehicle body is used to perform a point cloud scan on a target area to obtain first terrain data of the target area and to acquire a first rain and waterlogging video of the target area when the environment in which the vehicle is located meets a preset condition; A monitoring component disposed on the vehicle body, for monitoring the water flow dynamics in the target area; a fusion component disposed on the vehicle body, for fusing the first terrain data, the first rain and waterlogging video, and the water flow dynamics to generate a rain and waterlogging model, and generating a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system of the target area when rain and waterlogging occurs in the rain and waterlogging model; A control component disposed on each valve in the target area is used to control the at least one valve to perform a corresponding control action based on a control instruction of the at least one valve.

2. The regional rain and flood prevention vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first acquisition component includes a first laser radar device and a second image acquisition device.

3. The regional rain and flood prevention vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The second acquisition component arranged on the vehicle body is used to collect second terrain data of the target area and collect second rain and flood video of the target area when the environment in which the vehicle is located does not meet the preset conditions, so that the fusion component can obtain the fusion data.

4. The regional rain and flood prevention vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second acquisition component includes at least one unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the at least one unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a second laser radar device and a second image acquisition device.

5. The regional rain and flood prevention vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A take-off and landing platform for the at least one UAV is arranged inside the vehicle body.

6. The regional rain and flood prevention vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A display component is provided on the tailgate of the vehicle body to display the rain and waterlogging model.

7. A method for regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention, characterized in that: The regional rain and flood detection and prevention vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises the following steps: During the driving process, a point cloud scan is performed on the target area to obtain first terrain data of the target area, and a first rain and waterlogging video of the target area is collected; Monitoring water flow dynamics in the target area; fusing the first terrain data, the first flooding video, and the water flow dynamics to generate a flooding model, and generating a control instruction for at least one valve of the drainage system of the target area when flooding occurs in the flooding model; Based on the control instruction of the at least one valve, the at least one valve is controlled to perform a corresponding control action.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention method as described in claim 7.

9. A computer program product, characterized in that When the computer program / instructions are executed by a processor, the regional rainwater flooding measurement and prevention method described in claim 7 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: The program is executed by a processor to implement the regional rainwater flooding detection and prevention method as described in claim 7.

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