Adjustable bridge breaking device capable of assisting in discharging of container

By designing an adjustable bridge breaking device for auxiliary container cutting, and using the cylinder-driven movable rod to swing and drive the knocking parts made of flexible material to repeatedly knock, the problems of high cost and inconvenient installation and maintenance in the prior art are solved, and automatic bridge breaking is realized, and production efficiency and equipment adaptability are improved.

CN119796718APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11ZHEJIANG CANAAN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510150481.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge breaking devices are costly, inconvenient to install and repair in multi-hopper scenarios, and have poor flexibility and adaptability.

Method used

An adjustable bridge breaking device for auxiliary container discharge is designed. The movable rod is swung by the cylinder driving the movable rod to drive the striker made of flexible material to repeatedly knock the discharge device to achieve automatic bridge breaking. The equipment has a simple structure, equipped with lifting and moving components, which can flexibly adapt to different specifications of feeding devices, and uses a motor drive design to simplify operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of "bridge" of materials. The equipment structure is simple, the maintenance is convenient, the production efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, the damage to the discharge device is avoided, and the equipment is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable bridge breaking device for assisting a container in discharging, and relates to the technical field of bridge breaking devices. The device comprises a stand column support and a movable rod, a first movable support is fixedly installed on one side of the stand column support, a second movable support is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod, and the first movable support and the second movable support are rotationally connected; and the air cylinder is rotationally arranged in the stand column bracket. According to the bridge breaking device, automatic bridge breaking is achieved through driving of the air cylinder, the problem of bridging of materials is effectively solved, and the bridge breaking device is simple in structure and convenient to maintain; due to the design of the flexible beating piece, the bridge breaking effect is guaranteed, and meanwhile the discharging device is prevented from being damaged; due to the arrangement of the lifting and moving assembly, the equipment can flexibly adapt to discharging devices of different specifications, and the production efficiency is improved; the motor driving design simplifies the operation process, the base and the supporting structure ensure the equipment stability, the anti-toppling capacity is improved, and it is guaranteed that beating work is conducted stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge breaking devices, and in particular relates to an adjustable bridge breaking device for assisting container unloading. Background Art

[0002] In the chemical, food, pharmaceutical and other industries, powder or granular materials often form the so-called "bridge" phenomenon during storage or transportation due to friction and adhesion between materials, that is, the materials form an arched structure in the container, resulting in the inability to discharge the materials normally. Currently, the commonly used bridge-breaking devices for hopper-assisted discharging on the market include bucket wall-mounted vibrators, bucket-built-in rod-structured bridge-breaking devices, vibration platforms, etc., but they still have the following problems in use:

[0003] Among them, the bucket built-in rod structure bridge breaking device can only meet the one-to-one bucket equipment. If there are a large number of buckets, the cost is high and the installation and maintenance are inconvenient. Although the bucket wall mounted vibrator can achieve one-to-many through manual disassembly, the labor cost is high, the efficiency is low, and the flexibility and adaptability during use are poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading. In the present invention, the bridge-breaking device realizes automatic bridge breaking through cylinder drive, which effectively solves the problem of "bridging" of materials, and the equipment has a simple structure and is easy to maintain; the flexible knocking part design ensures the bridge-breaking effect while avoiding damage to the discharge device; the setting of the lifting and moving components enables the equipment to flexibly adapt to discharge devices of different specifications, avoiding tedious disassembly and assembly, and improving production efficiency; the motor drive design simplifies the operation process and reduces the difficulty; the base and support structure ensure the stability of the equipment, improve the anti-dumping ability, ensure the stable progress of the knocking work, and solve the existing technical problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading, comprising:

[0007] A column bracket and a movable rod, wherein a first movable bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the column bracket, and a second movable bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod, and the first movable bracket and the second movable bracket are rotatably connected;

[0008] It also includes a cylinder, which is rotatably arranged in the column bracket, and the piston rod of the cylinder cooperates with one side of the movable rod to drive the movable rod to swing;

[0009] It also includes a striking piece, one side of which is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped mounting plate, the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, and the striking piece cooperates with the discharging device to assist in unloading the material from the discharging device;

[0010] It also includes a support rod, a mobile box and a base, wherein the support rod is arranged below the column bracket, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile box, the mobile box is slidably arranged in the base, and the base is used to complete the support and placement of the equipment;

[0011] It also includes a lifting assembly, which is used to adjust the height of the column bracket;

[0012] Also included is a moving assembly, which is used to adjust the horizontal position of the column bracket when the base is stationary;

[0013] It also includes a driving component, which is used to drive the lifting component and the moving component to work, and can realize the switching use of the two.

[0014] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a movable plate slidably arranged in the support rod, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, the top ends of the plurality of fixed rods all slide through the top of the support rod, and are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the column bracket, a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the support rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably installed through the top of the movable box and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the movable box, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate for driving the column bracket to lift and lower, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the first gear is located in the movable box.

[0015] Optionally, the moving assembly includes a second gear sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, the second gear is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the moving box, and a third gear is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the moving box, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear; the base consists of a bottom plate and two side plates, and the two side plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the moving box is located between the two side plates, and one of the side plates is fixedly installed with a limiting convex strip on the side close to the moving box, and the other side plate is fixedly installed with a rack on the side close to the moving box. Limiting slide grooves are provided on both sides of the moving box, and the limiting convex strip and the rack are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting slide grooves, one side of the third gear extends into the adjacent limiting slide groove through a hole, and the third gear is meshed with the rack for driving the moving box to move.

[0016] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the gear of the first gear and the gear of the second gear to form a rotation direction.The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the gear of the first gear to the gear of the second gear in a rotation direction.

[0017] Optionally, a connecting piece is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the cylinder, a rotating cylinder is fixedly passed through the interior of the connecting piece, a first fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod, two connecting brackets are fixedly installed on one side of the first fixed plate, the connecting piece is located between the two connecting brackets, and both ends of the rotating cylinder rotate and pass through the corresponding connecting brackets.

[0018] Optionally, an arc-shaped limit groove is provided on one side of the first movable bracket, and a limit column is fixedly installed on one side of the second movable bracket. The limit column slidably cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped limit groove to limit the rotation range of the movable rod.

[0019] Optionally, two second fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate, and mounting holes are opened inside the two second fixing plates. Multiple second fixing plates are used to complete the connection between the base and external devices to ensure stable placement of the device.

[0020] Optionally, the striking piece is made of flexible material.

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention drives the movable rod to swing through the cylinder, thereby driving the striking piece to repeatedly strike the discharging device, effectively solving the problem of "bridging" of materials; the equipment has a simple structure, can effectively break the material bridge, has a wide range of application scenarios, low requirements for applicable conditions, and is easy to maintain and overhaul; the striking piece is made of flexible material, which can ensure the bridge breaking effect while avoiding damage to the discharging device; the present invention can realize automatic one-to-many hopper bridge breaking without manual disassembly and assembly, thereby reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency;

[0023] The present invention provides a lifting assembly and a moving assembly so that the height and horizontal position of the column bracket can be flexibly adjusted according to the specific specifications of the discharge device; this design not only improves the adaptability of the equipment, but also avoids the tedious disassembly and reinstallation work required by the traditional bridge breaking device when replacing the discharge device, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency;

[0024] The present invention uses a motor to drive the lifting component and the moving component to work, and can realize the switching use of the two; the user only needs to perform simple stepping and starting operations to complete the adjustment and bridge breaking work of the equipment, which greatly reduces the difficulty of operation;

[0025] The present invention ensures the stability of the device after adjustment by providing structures such as a base and a support rod; at the same time, the base can be connected to an external counterweight object or device by utilizing the second fixing plates on both sides of the base and the corresponding mounting holes, thereby further improving the anti-dumping ability of the device and ensuring the stable progress of the knocking work.

[0026] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a movable bracket connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a connector installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a split structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a base structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mobile box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention cooperating with the discharging device.

[0037] In the figure: 1. column bracket; 2. cylinder; 3. movable rod; 4. first movable bracket; 5. second movable bracket; 6. support rod; 7. movable box; 8. base; 9. L-shaped mounting plate; 10. knocking piece; 11. arc-shaped limit groove; 12. limit column; 13. first fixed plate; 14. connecting bracket; 15. connecting piece; 16. rotating cylinder; 17. fixed rod; 18. movable plate; 19. bottom plate; 20. side plate; 21. limit convex strip; 22. rack; 23. second fixed plate; 24. mounting hole; 25. limit slide groove; 26. threaded rod; 27. first gear; 28. second gear; 29. ​​third gear; 30. motor; 31. rotating shaft; 32. driving gear; 33. movable plate; 34. connecting rod; 35. pedal; 36. spring; 37. discharging device; 38. hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0040] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and well-known components are omitted.

[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-9 As shown, in this embodiment, a bridge breaking device is provided, and its structure mainly includes a column bracket 1, a cylinder 2, a movable rod 3, a first movable bracket 4, a second movable bracket 5, a support rod 6, a movable box 7, a base 8, an L-shaped mounting plate 9, a knocking piece 10 and other related components.

[0042] First, in this embodiment, the column bracket 1 serves as the main supporting structure of the entire device, and a first movable bracket 4 is fixedly installed on one side thereof. A second movable bracket 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod 3, and the first movable bracket 4 and the second movable bracket 5 are connected by rotation, so that the movable rod 3 can swing relative to the column bracket 1.

[0043] In this embodiment, the cylinder 2 is rotatably disposed in the column bracket 1, and its piston rod cooperates with one side of the movable rod 3. When the cylinder 2 is working, the extension and contraction of its piston rod can drive the movable rod 3 to swing, thereby driving the striking member 10 to perform a striking action. In this embodiment, a magnetic switch is also included, which is connected to the cylinder 2, and uses whether the discharging device 37 is discharging as a trigger signal. When the discharging device 37 is discharging, the magnetic switch is closed.

[0044] In this embodiment, an L-shaped mounting plate 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the striking member 10, and the L-shaped mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 3. The striking member 10 is used to assist in the unloading of the discharging device 37, and its material is a flexible material to avoid damage to the discharging device 37.

[0045] In this embodiment, the support rod 6 is arranged below the column bracket 1, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile box 7. The mobile box 7 is slidably arranged in the base 8, and the base 8 is used to complete the support placement of the entire device.

[0046] In order to adjust the height of the column bracket 1, in this embodiment, a lifting assembly is also included. The lifting assembly is mainly composed of a moving plate 18 slidably arranged in the support rod 6, a plurality of fixed rods 17, a threaded rod 26 and a first gear 27. A plurality of fixed rods 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 18, and the top of the fixed rod 17 slides through the top of the support rod 6 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column bracket 1. The threaded rod 26 is rotatably installed between the top inner wall of the support rod 6 and the bottom inner wall of the moving box 7, and is threadedly connected to the moving plate 18. When the threaded rod 26 rotates, the moving plate 18 and the column bracket 1 connected thereto can be driven to be lifted and lowered. The first gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 26 and is located in the moving box 7.

[0047] In order to adjust the horizontal position of the column bracket 1 on the base 8, in this embodiment, a moving assembly is also included. The moving assembly is mainly composed of a second gear 28, a third gear 29, a limiting convex strip 21, a rack 22 and a limiting slide 25. The second gear 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 26 and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the moving box 7. The third gear 29 is meshed with the second gear 28 and is rotatably mounted on the top inner wall of the moving box 7. The base 8 is composed of a bottom plate 19 and two side plates 20, and the moving box 7 is located between the two side plates 20. A limiting convex strip 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 20 close to the moving box 7, and a rack 22 is fixedly installed on the other side of the side plate 20 close to the moving box 7. Limiting slides 25 are provided on both sides of the moving box 7, and the limiting convex strip 21 and the rack 22 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding limiting slide 25. One side of the third gear 29 extends through the hole into the adjacent limiting slide groove 25 and meshes with the rack 22. When the third gear 29 rotates, the movable box 7 and the column bracket 1 connected thereto can be driven to move horizontally on the base 8.

[0048] In order to realize the driving of the lifting assembly and the moving assembly and the switching use of the two, in this embodiment, a driving assembly is also included. The driving assembly is mainly composed of a motor 30, a rotating shaft 31, a driving gear 32, a movable plate 33, a connecting rod 34, a pedal 35 and a spring 36. The motor 30 is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving box 7, and the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly mounted on one end of its output shaft. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 31 is provided with a driving gear 32 through a convex strip sliding sleeve, and the driving gear 32 can be meshed with the first gear 27 or the second gear 28. The movable plate 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving gear 32 and is connected to the pedal 35 through two connecting rods 34. The spring 36 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the moving box 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 33. The spring 36 is used to continuously push the movable plate 33 to move up and make the driving gear 32 continuously mesh with the second gear 28. When it is necessary to switch to the lifting function, the pedal 35 can be stepped on to make the driving gear 32 mesh with the first gear 27 .

[0049] In this embodiment, a connecting piece 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 2, and a rotating cylinder 16 is fixedly penetrated inside the connecting piece 15. A first fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed at one side of the movable rod 3, and two connecting brackets 14 are fixedly installed at one side of the first fixing plate 13. The connecting piece 15 is located between the two connecting brackets 14, and both ends of the rotating cylinder 16 are rotated and penetrated through the corresponding connecting brackets 14. This structure enables the piston rod of the cylinder 2 to drive the movable rod 3 to swing smoothly.

[0050] The present application can be used in the technical field of bridge breaking devices, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0051] Example 2: Reference Figure 2 , 3 6. Improvement on the basis of Example 1: an adjustable bridge-breaking device for auxiliary container unloading, which is applied to the technical field of bridge-breaking devices;

[0052] In order to limit the rotation range of the movable rod 3, in this embodiment, an arc-shaped limit groove 11 is provided on one side of the first movable bracket 4, and a limit column 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the second movable bracket 5. The limit column 12 slides with the inner wall of the arc-shaped limit groove 11, thereby limiting the rotation range of the movable rod 3. The rotation angle of the movable rod 3 is 25° to 45°.

[0053] In order to ensure the stable placement of the device, in this embodiment, two second fixing plates 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate 19, and the insides of the second fixing plates 23 are provided with mounting holes 24. Multiple second fixing plates 23 can be used to complete the connection between the base 8 and the external device.

[0054] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the cylinder 2 and the motor 30 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0055] The use process and working principle of the technical solution of the present invention are as follows:

[0056] When in use, the device can be used in conjunction with the discharging device 37. A hopper 38 is provided below the discharging port of the discharging device 37. The device is arranged next to the discharging device. When the hopper 38 is transported to the bottom of the discharging device 37 and the discharging operation needs to be performed, the cylinder 2 is limited to the initial position through the magnetic switch. After the hopper 38 is in place, the cylinder 2 and the magnetic switch are disconnected, and the cylinder 2 is started to move the movable rod 3 from the initial position to the knocking position, so that the knocking piece 10 knocks the discharging device 37 and performs repeated knocking movements to break the bridge of the material. At the same time, before use, the user can adjust the position of the movable rod 3 from the initial position to the knocking position according to the specific conditions of the discharging device 37. The position of the column bracket 1 can be adjusted accordingly according to the specifications. After the user has placed the equipment, the user can move the mobile box 7 in the base 8 to make fine adjustments to the position of the column bracket 1. The user can start the motor 30, and the motor 30 can drive the driving gear 32 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31. The driving gear 32 is meshed with the second gear 28 at this time, and then the third gear 29 can be driven to rotate. Then, with the cooperation of the third gear 29 and the rack 22, the sliding of the mobile box 7 inside the base 8 can be realized, so that the striking piece 10 can better realize the discharge. When the user needs to adjust the height of the column bracket 1, the user only needs to step on the pedal 35, and the pedal 35 can drive the movable plate 33 and the driving gear 32 to descend synchronously. At this time, the driving gear 32 is engaged with the first gear 27, and then the user starts the motor 30 again, and the driving gear 32 can drive the threaded rod 26 to rotate, so that the movable plate 18 can be lifted and lowered in the support rod 6, and the movable plate 18 can drive the column bracket 1 to be lifted and lowered synchronously, which can ensure that the striking piece 10 can cooperate with the discharging devices 37 of different specifications; when the user stops After stepping on the pedal 35, under the action of the spring 36, the movable plate 33 will drive the driving gear 32 to move up again and make the driving gear 32 mesh with the second gear 28 again, which can ensure the subsequent normal adjustment of the position of the movable box 7; when using the device, the user can use the second fixing plates 23 on both sides of the base 8 and the corresponding mounting holes 24 to connect the base 8 with an external counterweight object or equipment, which can ensure that the base 8 can be stably placed on the ground, and can prevent the device from tipping over due to the change of the center of gravity after adjustment, which is conducive to the stable operation of the striking member 10.

[0057] Among them, the striking piece 10 strikes the discharging device 37 to perform repeated striking motions using a circuit structure, which belongs to the prior art. For example, the striking piece 10 can repeatedly strike the discharging device 37 by repeatedly opening and closing the circuit through capacitor charging and discharging. There are other ways to perform repeated motions, which will not be repeated here.

[0058] A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, disk, CD-ROM, etc.

[0059] It should be noted that, in the description of this specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are merely used to distinguish between various features and have no actual order or directional meaning, and this application is not limited to this.

[0060] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware. The hardware part can be implemented using dedicated logic; the software part can be stored in a memory and executed by an appropriate instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or dedicated design hardware. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned devices and methods can be implemented using computer executable instructions and / or contained in processor control codes, such as such codes provided on a programmable memory or a data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier.

[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0062] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable bridge-breaking device for auxiliary container unloading, characterized in that: include: A column bracket (1) and a movable rod (3), wherein a first movable bracket (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the column bracket (1), and a second movable bracket (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable rod (3), and the first movable bracket (4) and the second movable bracket (5) are rotatably connected; It also includes a cylinder (2), which is rotatably arranged in the column bracket (1), and the piston rod of the cylinder (2) cooperates with one side of the movable rod (3) to drive the movable rod (3) to swing; It also includes a striking piece (10), one side of which is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped mounting plate (9), the L-shaped mounting plate (9) being fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (3), and the striking piece (10) cooperates with the discharging device (37) to assist in the unloading of the discharging device (37); It also includes a support rod (6), a mobile box (7) and a base (8), wherein the support rod (6) is arranged below the column bracket (1), the bottom end of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile box (7), the mobile box (7) is slidably arranged in the base (8), and the base (8) is used to complete the support and placement of the equipment; It also includes a lifting component, which is used to adjust the height of the column bracket (1); It also includes a moving assembly, which is used to adjust the horizontal position of the column bracket (1) when the base (8) is stationary; It also includes a driving component, which is used to drive the lifting component and the moving component to work, and can realize the switching use of the two.

2. An adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a movable plate (18) slidably arranged in the support rod (6), a plurality of fixed rods (17) are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (18), the top ends of the plurality of fixed rods (17) all slide through the top of the support rod (6), and are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the column bracket (1), a threaded rod (26) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the support rod (6), the bottom end of the threaded rod (26) rotatably passes through the top of the movable box (7) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the movable box (7), the threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (18) for driving the column bracket (1) to be lifted and lowered, and a first gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (26), and the first gear (27) is located in the movable box (7).

3. An adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a second gear (28) sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (26), the second gear (28) being rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the moving box (7), the top inner wall of the moving box (7) being rotatably mounted with a third gear (29), the third gear (29) being meshed with the second gear (28); the base (8) is composed of a bottom plate (19) and two side plates (20), the two side plates (20) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (19), the moving box (7) being located between the two side plates (20), one of the side plates (20) being ) is fixedly installed with a limiting convex strip (21) on one side close to the moving box (7), and a rack (22) is fixedly installed with one side of the other side plate (20) close to the moving box (7). Limiting slide grooves (25) are provided on both sides of the moving box (7). The limiting convex strip (21) and the rack (22) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding limiting slide groove (25). One side of the third gear (29) extends into the adjacent limiting slide groove (25) through a hole. The third gear (29) is meshed with the rack (22) to drive the moving box (7) to move.

4. An adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (30) fixedly mounted on the top of the moving box (7); a rotating shaft (31) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor (30); one end of the rotating shaft (31) rotates through the top of the moving box (7) and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the moving box (7); a driving gear (32) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31) through a convex sliding sleeve; the driving gear (32) cooperates with the first gear (27) and the second gear (28); a movable plate (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31); the movable plate (33) and the driving gear (32) are connected to each other. The movable plate (33) is rotatably connected to the bottom thereof, two connecting rods (34) are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (33), the top ends of the two connecting rods (34) both slide through the top of the movable box (7) and are fixedly installed with the same pedal (35), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31) is sleeved with a spring (36), one end of the spring (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the movable box (7), and the other end of the spring (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (33), and the spring (36) is used to continuously push the movable plate (33) upward and enable the driving gear (32) to continuously mesh with the second gear (28).

5. The adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod of the cylinder (2), a rotating cylinder (16) is fixedly penetrated inside the connecting piece (15), a first fixing plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable rod (3), two connecting brackets (14) are fixedly mounted on one side of the first fixing plate (13), the connecting piece (15) is located between the two connecting brackets (14), and both ends of the rotating cylinder (16) are rotated to penetrate the corresponding connecting brackets (14).

6. An adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped limiting groove (11) is provided on one side of the first movable bracket (4), and a limiting column (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the second movable bracket (5). The limiting column (12) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting groove (11) to limit the rotation range of the movable rod (3).

7. An adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Two second fixing plates (23) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (19), and mounting holes (24) are provided inside the two second fixing plates (23). The plurality of second fixing plates (23) are used to complete the connection between the base (8) and the external device to ensure the stable placement of the device.

8. The adjustable bridge-breaking device for assisting container unloading as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The striking piece (10) is made of a flexible material.

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