Cutting and stacking device for cloth processing based on automation

Abstract

The invention discloses a tailoring and stacking device for cloth processing based on automation, and belongs to the technical field of cloth processing, the tailoring and stacking device comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a support used for conveying cloth, and the support is provided with a tidying assembly used for tidying the cloth; the cutting mechanism comprises an operation table which is arranged on one side of the support and used for placing the tidied cloth, and an adjusting assembly for driving the materials to move is arranged on the operation table; and the placing mechanism comprises a placing table which is arranged on one side of the operation table and used for placing the cut cloth and stacking and packaging the cut cloth. Cloth can be tidied and conveyed to the second conveying belt through the multiple sets of guide plates arranged on the support, the cloth is prevented from being called out through blocking of the baffles, the discharging air cylinder is started to drive the discharging plate to ascend and descend to release the cloth, and the cloth is tidied and placed simply, rapidly and effectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cloth processing, and in particular relates to a cutting and stacking device for cloth processing based on automation. Background Art

[0002] In the fabric processing industry, hot-pressed fabrics often need to go through a series of subsequent processing processes such as cutting, stacking and packaging before they can be further used for production or sales. In the traditional fabric processing process, these steps are often carried out in a decentralized manner, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure the processing quality. At the same time, due to the intervention of manual operation, there are also safety hazards and cost issues.

[0003] In response to the above problems, existing fabric processing equipment has begun to develop in the direction of automation and integration. However, existing fabric processing equipment still has some shortcomings in fabric transportation, sorting, cutting and stacking. For example, in the process of fabric transportation, there is often a lack of efficient sorting mechanisms, which leads to problems such as fabric deviation and wrinkles during transportation, affecting the quality of subsequent cutting and stacking. In the cutting process, existing cutting equipment often lacks flexible adjustment mechanisms and is difficult to adapt to the cutting needs of fabrics of different sizes and shapes. In the stacking process, existing stacking equipment often lacks precise limit and positioning mechanisms, which leads to problems such as looseness and tilting of the fabric after stacking, affecting the overall packaging effect and transportation safety. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The conveying mechanism comprises a bracket for conveying the cloth, and the bracket is provided with a finishing component for finishing the cloth;

[0007] The cutting mechanism comprises an operating table arranged on one side of the bracket for placing the arranged cloth, and the operating table is provided with an adjusting component for driving the displacement of the material;

[0008] A placing mechanism, comprising a placing table arranged on one side of the operating table for placing the cut fabrics and stacking and packing them;

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the conveying mechanism further comprises:

[0010] A first conveyor belt, arranged on the bracket and used for conveying the cloth;

[0011] A second conveyor belt is arranged on the bracket and is used to arrange the fabric;

[0012] A baffle, arranged on the bracket and used for blocking the cloth;

[0013] A material discharge plate is arranged above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt and is used for discharging the fabric;

[0014] The discharge cylinder is fixed to one side of the bracket and is used to drive the discharge plate to rise and fall;

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the finishing component further comprises:

[0016] A mounting rod is arranged above the first conveyor belt;

[0017] A bolt passes through the mounting rod and is used to fix the mounting rod;

[0018] A guide plate is arranged above the first conveyor belt and is used for guiding the cloth;

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: one end of the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge cylinder, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are vertically arranged, the shape of the bracket is L-shaped, the guide plates are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the bracket, and the guide plates are fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod;

[0020] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the cutting mechanism further comprises:

[0021] A cutting machine, arranged above the operating table, is used to cut the fabric;

[0022] A support rod, fixed to the top of the operating table, for mounting the cutting machine;

[0023] A first transfer assembly is arranged between the support and the operating table and is used for transferring the fabrics arranged on the second conveyor belt;

[0024] A placement board is arranged above the operating table and is used to place fabrics for cutting;

[0025] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the adjustment component further includes:

[0026] A driving motor is fixedly connected to the operating table;

[0027] A chain, connected to the output end of the chain, is used to pull the placement plate to move;

[0028] A lifting cylinder slides on the operating table to push the placement plate up and down;

[0029] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the cutting machine is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the placement plate is located in the middle of the support rod, the placement plate is provided with three groups, and one end of the chain is fixedly connected to the lifting cylinder;

[0030] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the placement mechanism further comprises:

[0031] A positioning plate, fixed to the top of the placement table, is used to limit the position of the fabric;

[0032] The second transfer component is arranged between the operating table and the placing table and is used for transferring the cut fabrics;

[0033] A side plate, fixed to one side of the second transfer assembly, for pushing the fabric;

[0034] A push plate, fixed to one side of the side plate and used for pushing the fabric;

[0035] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the side plate is located on a side close to the positioning plate, and the push plate is located on a side close to the placement table.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. Through the several groups of guide plates arranged on the bracket, the cloth can be transported to the second conveyor belt in an orderly manner, and the baffle can be used to prevent the cloth from being transferred out. By starting the discharge cylinder to drive the discharge plate to rise and fall, the cloth can be released, which is simple, fast and effective to arrange and place the cloth.

[0038] 2. Through the three sets of placement plates with different lengths, the placement plates can drive the cloth to realize transfer cutting and unloading at the same time under the action of the driving motor and the lifting cylinder, and there will be no interference with each other, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the cloth.

[0039] 3. The side plate can be used to push the cloth placed on the placement table by the second transfer component to the side that fits the positioning plate, and arrange it in order. The push plate can be used to push out the neatly placed cloth for subsequent packaging. The collection vehicle can be used to collect waste during cutting, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 The structure of the cutting and stacking device for automated cloth processing according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0041] Figure 2 The structure of the cutting and stacking device for automated cloth processing according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0045] Legend: 1. Bracket; 101. First conveyor belt; 102. Second conveyor belt; 103. Baffle; 104. Discharge plate; 105. Discharge cylinder; 106. Mounting rod; 107. Bolt; 108. Guide plate; 2. Operating table; 201. Cutter; 202. Support rod; 203. First transfer assembly; 204. Placement plate; 205. Drive motor; 206. Chain; 207. Lifting cylinder; 3. Placement table; 301. Positioning plate; 302. Second transfer assembly; 303. Side plate; 304. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] Example

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprising: a conveying mechanism, comprising a bracket 1 for conveying cloth, and a finishing component for finishing the cloth is provided on the bracket 1;

[0049] The cutting mechanism includes an operating table 2 arranged on one side of the bracket 1 for placing the arranged cloth, and the operating table 2 is provided with an adjustment component for driving the displacement of the material; the placing mechanism includes a placing table 3 arranged on one side of the operating table 2 for placing the cut cloth and stacking and packaging, and the types of materials to be processed include but are not limited to leather, EV materials, etc.;

[0050] In this embodiment, specifically: the conveying mechanism also includes: a first conveyor belt 101, arranged on the bracket 1 for conveying cloth; a second conveyor belt 102, arranged on the bracket 1 for arranging the cloth; a baffle 103, arranged on the bracket 1 for blocking the cloth; a discharge plate 104, arranged above the first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 for discharging the cloth; a discharge cylinder 105, fixed to one side of the bracket 1 for driving the discharge plate 104 to rise and fall;

[0051] In this embodiment, specifically: the finishing assembly further includes: a mounting rod 106, arranged above the first conveyor belt 101; a bolt 107, which passes through the mounting rod 106 and is used to fix the mounting rod 106; a guide plate 108, which is arranged above the first conveyor belt 101 and is used to guide the cloth;

[0052] In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the discharge plate 104 is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge cylinder 105, the first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 are vertically arranged, the shape of the bracket 1 is L-shaped, a plurality of guide plates 108 are provided and evenly and symmetrically distributed on the bracket 1, the guide plate 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod 106, the first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 are driven by a motor and a conveying roller, and the guide plate 108 is inclined;

[0053] In this embodiment, specifically: the cutting mechanism also includes: a cutting machine 201, arranged above the operating table 2 for cutting the cloth; a support rod 202, fixed to the top of the operating table 2 for installing the cutting machine 201; a first transfer component 203, arranged between the bracket 1 and the operating table 2 for transferring the cloth arranged on the second conveyor belt 102; a placement plate 204, arranged above the operating table 2 for placing the cloth for cutting;

[0054] In this embodiment, specifically: the adjustment component also includes: a driving motor 205, fixedly connected to the operating table 2; a chain 206, connected to the output end of the chain 206 for pulling the placement plate 204 to move; a lifting cylinder 207, sliding on the operating table 2 for pushing the placement plate 204 to move up and down;

[0055] In this embodiment, specifically: the cutting machine 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 202, the placement plate 204 is located in the middle of the support rod 202, the placement plate 204 is provided with three groups, one end of the chain 206 is fixedly connected to the lifting cylinder 207, the three groups of placement plates 204 have different lengths, and the cutting machine 201 is located directly above the placement plates 204;

[0056] In this embodiment, specifically: the placement mechanism also includes: a positioning plate 301, fixedly connected to the top of the placement table 3 for limiting the position of the cloth; a second transfer component 302, arranged between the operating table 2 and the placement table 3 for transferring the cut cloth; a side plate 303, fixedly connected to one side of the second transfer component 302 for pushing the cloth; a push plate 304, fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 303 for pushing the cloth;

[0057] In this embodiment, specifically: the side plate 303 is located on a side close to the positioning plate 301 , and the push plate 304 is located on a side close to the placement table 3 .

[0058] Working principle or structural principle: first place the hot-pressed cloth on the first conveyor belt 101, transfer it to the second conveyor belt 102 through the first conveyor belt 101, and through the several groups of guide plates 108 above the first conveyor belt 101, it can be more neat when being transported to the second conveyor belt 102, start the discharge cylinder 105 to push the discharge plate 104 to move upward, so that the cloth conveyed by the second conveyor belt 102 can be completely attached to the baffle 103, and then the first transfer component 203 is used by the robotic arm to drive the cloth placed on the second conveyor belt 102 to be transferred to the placement plate 204, and the driving motor 205 is started to drive the chain 206 to pull the lifting cylinder 207 so that the placement plate 204 drives the cloth to move, and the lifting cylinder 207 is started to push the placement plate 204 to move upward, and the three groups of placement plates 204 are staggered After the first set of placement plates 204 places the material, start the corresponding lifting cylinder 207 to push the placement plate 204 upward, and start the corresponding driving motor 205 to pull the placement plate 204 to the bottom of the cutting machine 201 through the chain 206 for cutting. At the same time, start another set of driving motors 205 to pull the placement plate 204 to the side close to the second conveyor belt 102 through the chain 206, and then perform the operations in sequence, and move the material after cutting to the side close to the placement table 3. Finally, the cut cloth is transferred to the top of the placement table 3 through the second transfer component 302. After the cloth is stacked in multiple layers, the side plate 303 is used to push the cloth to fit the positioning plate 301, and then the neatly arranged cloth is pushed out through the push plate 304. The excess waste produced by cutting is collected on the push plate 304 for processing.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing, characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism comprises a support (1) for conveying cloth, wherein the support (1) is provided with a finishing component for finishing the cloth; The cutting mechanism comprises an operating table (2) arranged on one side of the support (1) for placing the arranged cloth, and the operating table (2) is provided with an adjustment component for driving the displacement of the material; The placement mechanism comprises a placement table (3) arranged on one side of the operating table (2) and used for placing the cut fabrics and stacking and packaging them.

2. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes: The conveying mechanism also includes: A first conveyor belt (101) is arranged on the support (1) and is used for conveying fabric; A second conveyor belt (102) is arranged on the support (1) and is used for arranging the fabric; A baffle (103) is arranged on the bracket (1) and is used to block the cloth; A material discharge plate (104) is arranged above the first conveyor belt (101) and the second conveyor belt (102) and is used for discharging the fabric; The discharge cylinder (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (1) and is used to drive the discharge plate (104) to rise and fall.

3. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The finishing component also includes: A mounting rod (106) is arranged above the first conveyor belt (101); A bolt (107) passes through the mounting rod (106) and is used to fix the mounting rod (106); The guide plate (108) is arranged above the first conveyor belt (101) and is used for guiding the cloth.

4. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the discharge plate (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge cylinder (105); the first conveyor belt (101) and the second conveyor belt (102) are vertically arranged; the bracket (1) is L-shaped; a plurality of guide plates (108) are arranged and evenly and symmetrically distributed on the bracket (1); and the guide plates (108) are fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod (106).

5. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism also includes: A cutting machine (201), arranged above the operating table (2) and used for cutting fabric; A support rod (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (2) and is used for installing the cutting machine (201); A first transfer assembly (203) is arranged between the support (1) and the operating table (2) and is used for transferring the fabrics arranged on the second conveyor belt (102); A placement plate (204) is arranged above the operating table (2) and is used for placing cloth for cutting.

6. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes: A driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to the operating table (2); A chain (206) connected to the output end of the chain (206) for pulling the placement plate (204) to move; The lifting cylinder (207) slides on the operating table (2) and is used to push the placement plate (204) to move up and down.

7. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting machine (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (202), the placement plate (204) is located in the middle of the support rod (202), the placement plate (204) is provided with three groups, and one end of the chain (206) is fixedly connected to the lifting cylinder (207).

8. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The placement mechanism also includes: A positioning plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table (3) and is used to limit the position of the cloth; A second transfer assembly (302) is arranged between the operating table (2) and the placing table (3) and is used for transferring the cut fabrics; A side plate (303) fixedly connected to one side of the second transfer assembly (302) for pushing the cloth; The push plate (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (303) and is used for pushing the cloth.

9. The automated cutting and stacking device for cloth processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side plate (303) is located on a side close to the positioning plate (301), and the push plate (304) is located on a side close to the placement platform (3).

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