Detection mechanism for hydrofluoric acid preparation

By designing automated rotating structures and other auxiliary structures, the problem of easy shaking of beakers and causing harm to operators in existing hydrofluoric acid detection mechanisms is solved, and the automatic transfer and detection of beakers are realized, improving the safety and accuracy of the detection.

CN119804783AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11安瑞森(宁夏)电子材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510069260.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing hydrofluoric acid detection agency detects multiple groups of hydrofluoric acid, the operator needs to frequently place the beaker on the measuring plate and remove it, which makes the hydrofluoric acid easy to shake out, causing it to be difficult to clean and cause corrosive damage to the operator.

Method used

A detection mechanism for hydrofluoric acid preparation is designed, which adopts rotary structure, clamping structure, driving structure, lifting structure, cutting structure, shading structure and pumping structure to realize the automatic transfer and detection of beaker, reduce manual operations, and improve safety and detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated beaker transfer and detection process, the risk of manual operation is reduced, the safety and accuracy of detection is improved, and the shaking of hydrofluoric acid and corrosive damage are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hydrofluoric acid detection, and discloses a detection mechanism for hydrofluoric acid preparation, the detection mechanism comprises a fixed seat and a detector, the detector is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed seat, a storage structure is arranged at the rear edge of the upper surface of the fixed seat, and a measuring disc is arranged on the upper surface of the detector. A mounting plate is mounted at the position, in the middle of the lower portion of the measuring disc, of the upper portion of the detector, a hanging rod is connected to the front end of the upper portion of the mounting plate and bypasses the upper portion of the measuring disc, a rotating structure is arranged on the mounting plate, and the number of beakers is sequentially and rotationally transferred to the measuring disc from the arc-shaped frame to be detected; and the beaker loaded with hydrofluoric acid can be automatically driven to be transferred to the arc-shaped frame, so that the situation that detection personnel are accidentally injured is reduced, and the detection safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydrofluoric acid detection, in particular to a detection mechanism for hydrofluoric acid preparation. Background Art

[0002] Hydrofluoric acid is an aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride gas, a clear, colorless, fuming corrosive liquid with a strong pungent odor. It is a weak acid, but extremely corrosive and can corrode metals, glass, and silicon-containing substances. When hydrofluoric acid is prepared, a testing agency is required to test the hydrofluoric acid.

[0003] The hydrofluoric acid detection mechanism in the prior art can ensure the stability of the test environment by setting the cooperation between the transmission plate, the screw rod, the transmission motor and the wind shield, increase the authenticity of the test results, and reduce the impact of the volatilized gas of hydrogen fluoride on the tester during the test;

[0004] However, in order to improve the accuracy of the test, when it is necessary to test multiple groups of hydrofluoric acid, the test personnel are required to continuously place the beaker containing hydrofluoric acid on the measuring plate, and remove the beaker from the measuring plate after the test. As a result, during the operation, the hydrofluoric acid in the beaker is easy to shake out of the beaker, making it difficult to clean, and even causing harm to the operator due to the corrosiveness of hydrofluoric acid. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid.

[0006] The present invention provides a detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid using the following technical solution:

[0007] A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid, comprising a fixed seat and a detector, wherein the detector is installed in the middle of the fixed seat, a storage structure is provided at the rear edge of the fixed seat, a measuring disk is provided on the detector, a mounting plate is installed in the middle below the measuring disk on the detector, a hanging rod is connected to the front end of the mounting plate, the hanging rod bypasses the top of the measuring disk, and a rotating structure is provided on the mounting plate;

[0008] The rotating structure includes a motor installed at the rear end below the mounting plate, the motor output shaft passes through the top end of the mounting plate and is connected to a rotating rod, a rotating disk is fixedly sleeved at a position near the top end of the rotating rod, a plurality of transfer grooves with circumferential equal angles are opened on the side of the rotating disk, a clamping structure is provided at each transfer groove on the rotating disk, a shielding structure is provided at a position corresponding to each transfer groove on the rotating disk, an arc frame is fixedly installed on the fixed seat by a fixing column, both ends of the arc frame extend to the measuring disk, and a feeding structure is provided on the arc frame near the right end.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a plurality of first through slots opened on the rotating disk corresponding to the position of each transfer slot, two fixing rods are fixedly connected between the two side slot walls of the first through slot, and a driving plate is movably sleeved at both ends of each group of two fixing rods, a vertical slot is opened on an end surface of each driving plate close to the transfer slot, a vertical block is slidably arranged in the vertical slot, the transfer slot is connected to the first through slot via a second through slot, each of the vertical blocks is connected to a clamping plate, a rubber pad is arranged on the concave arc surface on the side where the two clamps in each group are close to each other, a lifting structure is arranged under the rotating disk corresponding to the bottom of each transfer slot, and a driving structure is arranged between the driving plate and the fixed seat.

[0010] The two wheels are locked and the two guide wheels are locked. The two wheels are locked and the two guide wheels are locked. The two wheels are locked and the two guide wheels are locked. A second connecting groove is connected to a groove wall at one end of the arc-shaped groove, a third arc-shaped groove is connected to a groove wall at one end of the second connecting groove, a third connecting groove is connected to a groove wall at one end of the third arc-shaped groove, a fourth arc-shaped groove is connected to a groove wall at one end of the third connecting groove, a fourth connecting groove is connected to a right end of the first arc-shaped groove, the groove diameters of the first arc-shaped groove and the third arc-shaped groove are the same, the groove diameters of the second arc-shaped groove and the fourth arc-shaped groove are the same, the groove diameter of the first arc-shaped groove is 1.2 times that of the groove diameter of the second arc-shaped groove, and one ends of a plurality of the second insertion rods are movably inserted into the first arc-shaped groove, the second arc-shaped groove and the third arc-shaped groove, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a fixed frame connected to the rotating disk near the transfer slot, two vertical rods are connected between the upper and lower groove walls of the fixed frame, and a lifting block is movably provided on each group of two vertical rods, and the top of the lifting block is connected to a lifting bar tightly attached to the bottom of the clamping plate. Each lifting block is connected to a lifting rod on one side surface close to the first fixed plate, and a fixed sleeve is fixed on the lifting rod near one end of the first fixed plate, and a telescopic rod is connected to the fixed sleeve, and a fixed block is installed on the top of the telescopic rod, and the fixed block is installed on the rotating disk, and an arc strip is provided at the lower part of the side surface of the first fixed plate, and an arched strip is connected between the two ends of the arc strip, and the roller on one end of the lifting rod is arranged on the arc strip for rolling.

[0012] Preferably, the unloading structure includes a discharge port opened on the arc frame near the right end side groove wall, the fixed seat is installed on the storage plate through a fixed column, one end of the storage plate is connected to the discharge port, a pushing plate is provided in the discharge port, and a pushing rod is connected to the middle of the side of the pushing plate away from the storage plate, one end of the pushing rod is connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is installed on the detector.

[0013] Preferably, the storage structure includes a chassis installed on the rear side of the fixed seat, a plurality of support rods are connected to the upper edge of the chassis, the top ends of the plurality of support rods are connected to a storage cylinder, a discharging cylinder is installed on the side of the storage cylinder near the rotating disk, the discharging cylinder is connected to the storage cylinder, a transparent measuring cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the discharging cylinder, a capacity scale is provided on the measuring cylinder, a discharge pipe is connected to the side of the measuring cylinder near the bottom end, the measuring cylinder and the discharging cylinder are connected through a sealing port, and a pumping structure is provided in the measuring cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the pumping structure includes a limit plate movably inserted into the bottom end of the measuring cylinder, a fixed tube is fixedly passed through the limit plate, a first piston is sleeved on the part of the fixed tube inserted into the measuring cylinder, a second piston is provided on the fixed tube through an adjusting structure, the second piston is inserted into the discharging cylinder, a sealing block is provided above the second piston, a driving sleeve is provided on the fixed sleeve near the bottom end of the limit plate, a fixed strip is provided on the top end of the discharging cylinder, a second cylinder is installed at one end below the fixed strip, an L-shaped rod is connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the second cylinder, and one end of the L-shaped rod is connected to the driving sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a screw that rotates and passes through a fixed tube, the top end of the screw is connected to a sealing block, a sleeve is provided on the screw at the position of the second piston, a plurality of limit rods are connected to the lower edge of the sleeve, the bottom end of the limit rod is movably inserted into the fixed tube, the second piston is tightly sleeved on the sleeve, and a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the screw.

[0016] The cam is secured to the upper edge of the second support frame, and the cam is secured on a lower edge of the second support frame, and the cam is secured on a lower edge of the second support frame.

[0017] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention is provided with a rotating structure, which can sequentially rotate and transfer a number of beakers from the arc frame to the measuring disk for testing. After the test, the beaker containing hydrofluoric acid can be automatically driven to transfer to the arc frame, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental injury to the test personnel and improving the safety of the test;

[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with a clamping structure, a driving structure and a lifting structure, so that when the beaker is transferred from the arc frame to the measuring disk, the beaker can be automatically clamped to avoid the beaker being directly transferred to the measuring disk. The measuring disk moves downward due to the gravity of the beaker, causing the beaker to tilt and pour out the hydrofluoric acid. When the beaker is transferred to the detection position on the measuring disk, the beaker can be automatically loosened so that the measuring disk can move downward normally to detect the concentration of hydrofluoric acid in the beaker. Then, when the beaker is transferred to the arc frame, the beaker can be automatically clamped again, and under the action of the lifting structure, the beaker can be automatically lifted, so that the rotating disk can smoothly drive the beaker to be transferred to the arc frame again;

[0020] 3. The present invention is provided with a material unloading structure, so that when the beaker after detection is transferred to the arc frame, the material unloading structure can automatically unload the beaker;

[0021] 4. The present invention is provided with a shielding structure, so that when the beaker is transferred, the cover plate on the shielding structure can be automatically driven to move and cover the top of the beaker for shielding, and the cover plate can be automatically driven to move away from the top of the beaker, so as to facilitate the detection of hydrofluoric acid in the beaker and the addition of hydrofluoric acid into the beaker;

[0022] 5. The present invention is provided with a pumping structure and an adjusting structure. The pumping structure can automatically and quantitatively extract hydrofluoric acid into the beaker, and the adjusting structure can adjust the amount of hydrofluoric acid to be extracted, so the use is more flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pumping structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the storage structure in the embodiment of the present invention is disassembled;

[0028] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a blanking structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at C;

[0031] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure below the rotating disk in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 In the embodiment of the present invention Fig. 9 A magnified view of the structure at D;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first fixed disk in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. fixing seat; 2. detector; 3. measuring disk; 4. mounting plate; 5. hanging rod; 6. rotating disk; 7. motor; 8. rotating rod; 9. transfer groove; 10. arc frame; 11. first through groove; 12. driving plate; 13. fixing rod; 14. clamping plate; 15. rubber pad; 16. second through groove; 17. driving groove; 18. driving strip; 19. first plug rod; 20. second plug rod; 21. first fixing plate; 22. connecting rod; 23. first arc groove; 24. first connecting groove; 25. second arc groove; 26. second connecting groove; 27. third arc groove; 28. third connecting groove; 29. ​​fourth arc groove; 30. fourth connecting groove; 31. fixing frame; 32. vertical rod; 33. lifting block; 34. lifting strip; 35. fixing block; 36. telescopic rod ; 37. Fixed sleeve; 38. Arc strip; 39. Arched strip; 40. Discharge port; 41. Storage plate; 42. First cylinder; 43. Push rod; 44. Push plate; 45. Storage cylinder; 46. Support rod; 47. Chassis; 48. Discharge cylinder; 49. Measuring cylinder; 50. Feeding tube; 51. Fixed strip; 52. Second cylinder; 53. L-shaped rod; 54. Driving sleeve; 55. Fixed tube; 56. Limiting plate; 57. First piston; 58. Screw; 59. Second piston; 60. Blocking block; 61. Screw sleeve; 62. Limiting rod; 63. Turntable; 64. Moving plate; 65. Fifth arc groove; 66. T-shaped rod; 67. Spring; 68. Covering plate; 69. Second fixed plate; 70. Sixth arc groove; 71. Fifth connecting groove; 72. Third plug rod; 73. Lifting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 The embodiment of the present invention discloses a detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid, comprising a fixed seat 1 and a detector 2, wherein the detector 2 is installed in the middle of the fixed seat 1, a storage structure is provided at the rear edge of the fixed seat 1, a measuring disk 3 is provided on the detector 2, a mounting plate 4 is installed on the detector 2 in the middle below the measuring disk 3, a hanging rod 5 is connected to the front end of the mounting plate 4, the hanging rod 5 bypasses the top of the measuring disk 3, and a rotating structure is provided on the mounting plate 4;

[0037] The rotating structure includes a motor 7 installed at the rear end below the mounting plate 4, and a rotating rod 8 is connected to the top of the motor 7 output shaft passing through the mounting plate 4. A rotating disk 6 is fixedly sleeved at a position near the top of the rotating rod 8, and a plurality of transfer grooves 9 with equiangular distribution in a circle are opened on the side of the rotating disk 6. A clamping structure is provided at each transfer groove 9 on the rotating disk 6, and a shielding structure is provided at the position corresponding to each transfer groove 9 on the rotating disk 6. An arc frame 10 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 1 through a fixing column, and both ends of the arc frame 10 extend to the measuring disk 3. A feeding structure is provided near the right end of the arc frame 10. When the motor 7 on the mounting plate 4 is started to drive the rotating disk 6 to rotate, the beaker with hydrofluoric acid on the arc frame 10 can be transferred to the measuring disk 3 for detection through the transfer groove 9. After the detection, the beaker can be transferred to the arc frame 10 for feeding again, which not only saves effort and is convenient to operate, but also improves the detection safety.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The clamping structure includes a plurality of first through slots 11 provided on the rotating disk 6 at positions corresponding to each transfer slot 9, two fixing rods 13 are fixedly connected between the groove walls on both sides of the first through slot 11, and a driving plate 12 is movably sleeved at both ends of each group of two fixing rods 13, and a vertical slot is provided on the end surface of each driving plate 12 close to the transfer slot 9, and a vertical block is slidably arranged in the vertical slot, and the transfer slot 9 is connected to the first through slot 11 through a second through slot 16, and each vertical block is connected to a clamping plate 14, and a rubber pad 15 is provided on the concave arc surface of one side of each group of two clamping plates 14 close to each other, and a lifting structure is provided below the rotating disk 6 corresponding to the lower part of each transfer slot 9, and a driving structure is provided between the driving plate 12 and the fixed seat 1;

[0039] The driving structure includes a driving groove 17 provided at the bottom of the driving plate 12, and a driving strip 18 is closely attached to one end of the transfer groove 9 under each group of two driving plates 12, and a first plug rod 19 is fixedly passed through both ends of the driving strip 18, and the top of the first plug rod 19 is movably inserted into the driving groove 17, and a second plug rod 20 is connected to the middle of one side of each driving strip 18 near the rotating rod 8. A first fixed plate 21 is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 6, and the first fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 1 through a connecting rod 22. A first arc groove 23 is provided at the rear edge of the first fixed plate 21, and the left end groove wall of the first arc groove 23 is connected to a first connecting groove 24, and one end groove wall of the first connecting groove 24 is connected to a second arc groove 25, and the second arc groove 25 A second connecting groove 26 is connected to a groove wall at one end of the second connecting groove 26, a third arc groove 27 is connected to a groove wall at one end of the third arc groove 27, a third connecting groove 28 is connected to a groove wall at one end of the third connecting groove 28, a fourth arc groove 29 is connected to a groove wall at one end of the third connecting groove 28, a fourth connecting groove 30 is connected to a groove wall at one end of the fourth arc groove 29, the fourth connecting groove 30 is connected to the right end of the first arc groove 23, the first arc groove 23 and the third arc groove 27 have the same groove diameter, the second arc groove 25 and the fourth arc groove 29 have the same groove diameter, the groove diameter of the first arc groove 23 is 1.2 times the groove diameter of the second arc groove 25, and one end of the plurality of second insertion rods 20 are movably inserted into the first arc groove 23, the second arc groove 25 and the third arc groove 27 respectively;

[0040] The lifting structure includes a fixed frame 31 connected to the rotating disk 6 near the transfer groove 9, two vertical rods 32 are connected between the upper and lower groove walls of the fixed frame 31, and each group of two vertical rods 32 is movably sleeved with a lifting block 33, and the top of the lifting block 33 is connected to a lifting bar 34 close to the clamping plate 14. A lifting rod 73 is connected to a side surface of each lifting block 33 near the first fixed disk 21, and a fixed sleeve 37 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the lifting rod 73 near the first fixed disk 21, and a telescopic rod 36 is connected to the fixed sleeve 37, and a fixed block 35 is installed on the top of the telescopic rod 36. The fixed block 35 is installed on the rotating disk 6, an arc strip 38 is arranged at the lower part of the side of the first fixed disk 21, and an arch strip 39 is connected between the two ends of the arc strip 38. The roller on one end of the lifting rod 73 is arranged on the arc strip 38 in a rolling manner. When the rotating disk 6 drives the beaker to rotate, it drives one end of the first plug rod 19 to slide in the first arc groove 23 of the first fixed disk 21. When the beaker moves to the measuring disk 3 at one end of the arc frame 10, one end of the first plug rod 19 slides in the second arc groove 25, driving the first plug rod 19 on the driving strip 18 to slide in the direction of the slide groove in the driving groove 17 away from the transfer groove 9, thereby pulling the two driving plates 12 The two clamps 14 are moved on the fixing rod 13 in the direction of approaching each other, thereby driving the clamping plate 14 to clamp and fix the beaker, so as to prevent the beaker from being directly transferred to the measuring disc 3. The measuring disc 3 is unloaded due to the weight of the beaker, which causes the beaker to tilt during the transfer process and the hydrofluoric acid to be poured out. When the rotating disc 6 drives the beaker to be transferred to the detection position on the measuring disc 3, the rotating disc 6 drives one end of the second plug rod 20 to slide in the third arc groove 27, thereby automatically loosening the two clamping plates 14 on the beaker. Under the action of the gravity of the beaker, the measuring disc 3 can move down smoothly to detect the hydrofluoric acid in the beaker, and After the measurement, the rotating disk 6 continues to rotate, driving the beaker to transfer from the measuring disk 3 to the arc frame 10, driving one end of the second insertion rod 20 to slide in the fourth arc groove 29, automatically driving the clamping plate 14 to clamp the beaker, and driving the roller at one end of the lifting rod 73 to roll from the arc bar 38 to the arched bar 39, so that the beaker can be lifted on the measuring disk 3, so that the rotating disk 6 can smoothly transfer the beaker back to the arc frame 10, and after the beaker is transferred to the arc frame 10, it drives one end of the second insertion rod 20 to slide back into the first arc groove 23, thereby automatically loosening the two clamping plates 14 on the beaker.

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The material discharge structure includes a discharge port 40 provided on the side groove wall near the right end of the arc frame 10, and the fixed seat 1 is mounted on the storage plate 41 through a fixed column. One end of the storage plate 41 is connected to the discharge port 40, and a push plate 44 is arranged in the discharge port 40. A push rod 43 is connected to the middle of the push plate 44 away from the side of the storage plate 41, and one end of the push rod 43 is connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder 42. The first cylinder 42 is mounted on the detector 2. When the beaker is transferred to the discharge port 40 on the arc frame 10 again, the first cylinder 42 is started to drive the push plate 44 to move toward the storage plate 41, so that the beaker is discharged to the storage plate 41, which is convenient for centralized processing;

[0042] The storage structure includes a chassis 47 installed on the rear side of the fixed seat 1, a plurality of support rods 46 are connected to the upper edge of the chassis 47, a storage cylinder 45 is connected to the top of the plurality of support rods 46, a discharge cylinder 48 is installed on the side of the storage cylinder 45 near the rotating disk 6, the discharge cylinder 48 is connected to the storage cylinder 45, a transparent measuring cylinder 49 is installed at the bottom end of the discharge cylinder 48, a capacity scale is set on the measuring cylinder 49, a discharge pipe 50 is connected to the side of the measuring cylinder 49 near the bottom end, the measuring cylinder 49 is connected to the discharge cylinder 48 through a plugging port, and a pumping structure is set in the measuring cylinder 49;

[0043] The pumping structure includes a limit plate 56 movably inserted into the bottom end of the measuring cylinder 49, a fixed tube 55 is fixedly passed through the limit plate 56, a first piston 57 is sleeved on the part of the fixed tube 55 inserted into the measuring cylinder 49, a second piston 59 is provided on the fixed tube 55 through an adjustment structure, the second piston 59 is inserted into the discharge cylinder 48, a blocking block 60 is provided above the second piston 59, a driving sleeve 54 is fixedly sleeved near the bottom end of the limit plate 56, a fixed bar 51 is provided on the top end of the discharge cylinder 48, a second cylinder 52 is installed at one end below the fixed bar 51, an L-shaped rod 53 is connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the second cylinder 52, and one end of the L-shaped rod 53 is connected to the driving sleeve 54;

[0044] The adjusting structure includes a screw 58 that rotates through the fixed tube 55, the top of the screw 58 is connected to the blocking block 60, a screw sleeve 61 is sleeved at the position of the second piston 59 on the screw 58, and a plurality of limit rods 62 are connected to the lower edge of the screw sleeve 61, and the bottom end of the limit rod 62 is movably inserted into the fixed tube 55, the second piston 59 is tightly sleeved on the screw sleeve 61, and a rotating disk 63 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the screw 58. When the transfer disk 6 drives the beaker to transfer to the lower part of the discharge tube 50 on the arc frame 10, the second cylinder 52 is started, and the fixed tube 55 and the limit plate 56 are moved upward as a whole through the driving sleeve 54, so that the blocking block 60 and the second piston 59 are moved into the discharge barrel 48 as a whole, so that the hydrogen prepared in the storage barrel 45 can be stored in the storage barrel 45. The fluoric acid flows through the measuring cylinder 49, and according to the actual needs, the screw 58 is rotated by the turntable 63 in coordination with the scale on the transparent measuring cylinder 49. Under the limit of the limit rod 62, the screw sleeve 61 drives the second piston 59 to move, and the distance between the second piston 59 and the first piston 57 is adjusted, so that the corresponding volume of hydrofluoric acid can be pumped out. After the pumping, the second cylinder 52 drives the fixed tube 55 to move downward. When the blocking block 60 is driven to move downward and reset, the first piston 57 moves in the measuring cylinder 49 to the bottom of the feeding tube 50, so that the feeding tube 50 is connected with the measuring cylinder 49, and the hydrofluoric acid pumped between the first piston 57 and the second piston 59 can be discharged from the feeding tube 50 to the beaker, realizing the automatic quantitative feeding function;

[0045] The shielding structure includes radial grooves opened on the rotating disk 6 at the position corresponding to each first through groove 11, and radial blocks are slidably arranged in the radial grooves. A movable plate 64 is installed on the top of each radial block. A T-shaped rod 66 is movably passed through the position of the movable plate 64 near the transfer groove 9, and a covering plate 68 is installed on the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 66. A spring 67 is sleeved on the T-shaped rod 66, and the two ends of the spring 67 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the T-shaped rod 66 on the movable plate 64. A third plug rod 72 is connected to the position of the movable plate 64 away from the transfer groove 9. A second fixed plate 69 is fixedly installed at one end of the hanging rod 5 above the rotating rod 8. A sixth arc groove 70 is opened on the right side of the second fixed plate 69, and a fifth arc groove 65 is opened on the left side of the second fixed plate 69. The sixth arc groove 70 is connected to both ends of the fifth arc groove 65. The two fifth connecting grooves 71 are connected, and one end of the plurality of third plug rods 72 is movably inserted into the fifth arc groove 65 and the sixth arc groove 70 respectively. After a proper amount of hydrofluoric acid is added to the beaker, as the hydrofluoric acid continues to rotate, one end of the third plug rod 72 is driven to slide from the sixth arc groove 70 and one of the fifth connecting grooves 71 to the fifth arc groove 65, thereby automatically pushing the movable plate 64 to move toward the direction close to the beaker, and then driving the cover plate 68 to move to the top of the beaker for shielding, so as to avoid the problem of hydrofluoric acid in the beaker pouring out during the transfer of the beaker, and when the beaker is transferred to the measuring disk 3, the one end of the third plug rod 72 slides in the sixth arc groove 70, and the cover plate 68 can be rotatably driven to move away from the top of the beaker, so that the detection of hydrofluoric acid can be smoothly carried out, with a simple structure and functional use.

[0046] The implementation principle of a detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: first, an empty beaker is prevented from being placed in a transfer slot 9 on a rotating disk 6 on an arc frame 10, and then the motor 7 on the mounting plate 4 is started to drive the rotating rod 8 and the rotating disk 6 to rotate as a whole, thereby driving the beaker to be transferred to the lower part of a discharge pipe 50 on the arc frame 10, and then the second cylinder 52 is started to drive the fixed pipe 55 and the limiting plate 56 to move upward as a whole through the driving sleeve 54, and the blocking block 60 and the second piston 59 are moved into the discharge barrel 48 as a whole, so that the hydrofluoric acid prepared in the storage barrel 45 flows into the measuring cylinder 49, and according to the actual needs, the screw 58 can be rotated by using the rotating disk 63 in conjunction with the scale on the transparent measuring cylinder 49, and under the limit of the limiting rod 62, The screw sleeve 61 drives the second piston 59 to move. By adjusting the distance between the second piston 59 and the first piston 57, the corresponding capacity of hydrofluoric acid can be pumped out. After pumping out, the second cylinder 52 drives the fixed tube 55 to move downward. When driving the blocking block 60 to move downward to reset the blockage, the first piston 57 moves in the measuring cylinder 49 to the bottom of the feeding tube 50, so that the feeding tube 50 and the measuring cylinder 49 are connected. The hydrofluoric acid pumped between the first piston 57 and the second piston 59 can be discharged from the feeding tube 50 to the beaker, and then the rotating disk 6 continues to rotate, driving the beaker filled with hydrofluoric acid to continue to transfer. At the same time, it drives one end of the third plug rod 72 to slide into the fifth arc groove 65, pushing the movable plate 64 to move in the direction close to the beaker, and then The cover plate 68 is driven to move to the top of the beaker for shielding, so as to prevent the hydrofluoric acid in the beaker from pouring out during the transfer process of the beaker, and one end of the second plug rod 20 is driven to slide in the second arc groove 25, driving the first plug rod 19 on the driving bar 18 to slide in the driving groove 17 in the direction away from the transfer groove 9, thereby pulling the two driving plates 12 to move towards each other on the fixing rod 13, and then driving the clamping plate 14 to clamp and fix the beaker, so as to prevent the beaker from being directly transferred to the measuring disk 3. The measuring disk 3 is unloaded due to the weight of the beaker, which causes the beaker to tilt during the transfer process, and the hydrofluoric acid is poured out. When the rotating disk 6 drives the beaker to transfer to the detection position on the measuring disk 3, the rotating disk 6 is rotated. The turntable 6 drives one end of the second plug rod 20 to slide in the third arc groove 27, thereby automatically loosening the two clamping plates 14 on the beaker. Under the action of the gravity of the beaker, the measuring disc 3 can be smoothly moved down to detect the hydrofluoric acid in the beaker. After the detection, the rotating disc 6 continues to rotate, driving the beaker from the measuring disc 3 to the arc frame 10. In the process, the one end of the second plug rod 20 is driven to slide in the fourth arc groove 29, automatically driving the clamping plate 14 to clamp the beaker, and driving the roller at one end of the lifting rod 73 to roll from the arc bar 38 to the arch bar 39. In this way, the beaker can be lifted on the measuring disc 3, so that the rotating disc 6 can smoothly transfer the beaker to the arc frame 10 again, and after the beaker is transferred to the arc frame 10,The second plug rod 20 is driven to slide one end back into the first arc groove 23, thereby automatically loosening the two clamping plates 14 on the beaker. When the beaker is transferred to the discharge port 40 on the arc frame 10, the first cylinder 42 is started to drive the push plate 44 to move toward the storage plate 41, thereby unloading the beaker onto the storage plate 41 for convenient centralized processing, thus realizing the detection of hydrofluoric acid.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid, comprising a fixing seat (1) and a detector (2), characterized in that: A detector (2) is installed in the middle of the fixed seat (1), a storage structure is provided at the rear edge of the fixed seat (1), a measuring disk (3) is provided on the detector (2), a mounting plate (4) is installed in the middle of the detector (2) below the measuring disk (3), a hanging rod (5) is connected to the front end of the mounting plate (4), the hanging rod (5) bypasses the top of the measuring disk (3), and a rotating structure is provided on the mounting plate (4); The rotating structure comprises a motor (7) mounted at the rear end below the mounting plate (4); the output shaft of the motor (7) passes through the top end of the mounting plate (4) and is connected to a rotating rod (8); a rotating disk (6) is fixedly sleeved at a position near the top end of the rotating rod (8); a plurality of transfer grooves (9) distributed at equiangular angles around the circumference are provided on the side of the rotating disk (6); a clamping structure is provided at each transfer groove (9) on the rotating disk (6); a shielding structure is provided at a position corresponding to each transfer groove (9) on the rotating disk (6); an arc frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (1) via a fixing column; both ends of the arc frame (10) extend to the measuring disk (3); and a material discharge structure is provided near the right end of the arc frame (10).

2. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure comprises a plurality of first through slots (11) provided on the rotating disk (6) at positions corresponding to each transfer slot (9), two fixing rods (13) being fixedly connected between the two side slot walls of the first through slots (11), a driving plate (12) being movably sleeved at both ends of each group of two fixing rods (13), a vertical slot being provided on an end surface of each driving plate (12) close to the transfer slot (9), a vertical block being slidably provided in the vertical slot, the transfer slot (9) being connected to the first through slot (11) via a second through slot (16), a clamping plate (14) being connected to each vertical block, a rubber pad (15) being provided on a concave arc surface on a side close to each other of each group of two clamping plates (14), a lifting structure being provided below the rotating disk (6) corresponding to the lower side of each transfer slot (9), and a driving structure being provided between the driving plate (12) and the fixed seat (1).

3. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a driving groove (17) provided on the bottom of the driving plate (12); a driving strip (18) is closely attached to one end of the bottom of each group of two driving plates (12) near the transfer groove (9); first insertion rods (19) are fixedly passed through both ends of the driving strip (18); the top end of the first insertion rod (19) is movably inserted into the driving groove (17); a second insertion rod (20) is connected to the middle of a side surface of each driving strip (18) near the rotating rod (8); a first fixed plate (21) is provided below the rotating plate (6); the first fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (1) through a connecting rod (22); a first arc-shaped groove (23) is provided on the rear edge of the first fixed plate (21); the left end groove wall of the first arc-shaped groove (23) is connected to the first connecting groove (24); the first end groove wall of the first connecting groove (24) is connected to the second arc-shaped groove (25); the second arc-shaped groove (25) is connected to the second end groove wall of the first connecting groove (24); A groove wall at one end of the groove (25) is connected to a second connecting groove (26); a groove wall at one end of the second connecting groove (26) is connected to a third arc-shaped groove (27); a groove wall at one end of the third arc-shaped groove (27) is connected to a third connecting groove (28); a groove wall at one end of the third connecting groove (28) is connected to a fourth arc-shaped groove (29); a groove wall at one end of the fourth arc-shaped groove (29) is connected to a fourth connecting groove (30); the fourth connecting groove (30) is connected to the first arc-shaped groove The first arc groove (23) and the third arc groove (27) are connected at their right ends, the first arc groove (23) and the third arc groove (27) have the same groove diameter, the second arc groove (25) and the fourth arc groove (29) have the same groove diameter, the groove diameter of the first arc groove (23) is 1.2 times the groove diameter of the second arc groove (25), and one end of a plurality of the second insertion rods (20) are movably inserted into the first arc groove (23), the second arc groove (25) and the third arc groove (27), respectively.

4. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises a fixed frame (31) connected to the rotating disk (6) at a position close to the transfer groove (9), two vertical rods (32) are connected between the upper and lower groove walls of the fixed frame (31), and a lifting block (33) is movably sleeved on each group of two vertical rods (32), and the top of the lifting block (33) is connected to a lifting bar (34) close to the bottom of the clamping plate (14), and a lifting rod (73) is connected to a side surface of each lifting block (33) close to the first fixed disk (21), and the lifting rod (73) A fixed sleeve (37) is provided at one end of the upper portion of the first fixed disk (21), a telescopic rod (36) is connected to the fixed sleeve (37), a fixed block (35) is installed at the top end of the telescopic rod (36), and the fixed block (35) is installed on the rotating disk (6). An arc strip (38) is provided at the lower part of the side surface of the first fixed disk (21), an arch strip (39) is connected between the two ends of the arc strip (38), and a roller on one end of the lifting rod (73) is rotatably arranged on the arc strip (38).

5. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading structure comprises a discharge port (40) opened on the arc frame (10) near the right end side groove wall, the fixing seat (1) is mounted on the storage plate (41) via a fixing column, one end of the storage plate (41) is connected to the discharge port (40), a push plate (44) is arranged in the discharge port (40), a push rod (43) is connected to the middle of a side surface of the push plate (44) away from the storage plate (41), one end of the push rod (43) is connected to the output shaft of a first cylinder (42), and the first cylinder (42) is mounted on the detector (2).

6. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage structure comprises a chassis (47) mounted on the rear side of the fixed seat (1), a plurality of support rods (46) being connected to the upper edge of the chassis (47), the top ends of the plurality of support rods (46) being connected to a storage cylinder (45), a discharge cylinder (48) being mounted on the side of the storage cylinder (45) near the rotating disk (6), the discharge cylinder (48) being connected to the storage cylinder (45), a transparent measuring cylinder (49) being mounted on the bottom end of the discharge cylinder (48), a capacity scale being provided on the measuring cylinder (49), a discharge pipe (50) being connected to the side of the measuring cylinder (49) near the bottom end, the measuring cylinder (49) being connected to the discharge cylinder (48) via a sealing port, and a pumping structure being provided in the measuring cylinder (49).

7. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pumping structure comprises a limit plate (56) movably inserted into the bottom end of the measuring cylinder (49), a fixed tube (55) fixedly passing through the limit plate (56), a first piston (57) sleeved on the portion of the fixed tube (55) inserted into the measuring cylinder (49), a second piston (59) being provided on the fixed tube (55) through an adjustment structure, the second piston (59) being inserted into the discharge cylinder (48), a blocking block (60) being provided above the second piston (59), a driving sleeve (54) being fixedly sleeved near the bottom end of the limit plate (56), a fixed strip (51) being provided on the top end of the discharge cylinder (48), a second cylinder (52) being installed at one end below the fixed strip (51), an L-shaped rod (53) being connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the second cylinder (52), one end of the L-shaped rod (53) being connected to the driving sleeve (54).

8. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises a screw rod (58) which rotates and passes through the fixed tube (55), the top end of the screw rod (58) is connected to the blocking block (60), a screw sleeve (61) is sleeved on the screw rod (58) at the position of the second piston (59), a plurality of limiting rods (62) are connected to the lower edge of the screw sleeve (61), the bottom end of the limiting rod (62) is movably inserted into the fixed tube (55), the second piston (59) is tightly sleeved on the screw sleeve (61), and a rotating disk (63) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the screw rod (58).

9. A detection mechanism for preparing hydrofluoric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding structure comprises a radial groove formed on the rotating disk (6) at a position corresponding to each first through groove (11), a radial block being slidably arranged in the radial groove, a movable plate (64) being installed on the top of each radial block, a T-shaped rod (66) movably passing through the top of the movable plate (64) at a position close to the transfer groove (9), a cover plate (68) being installed on the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (66), a spring (67) being sleeved on the T-shaped rod (66), two ends of the spring (67) being respectively connected to the upper end of the T-shaped rod (66) on the movable plate (64), and the top of the movable plate (64) A third insertion rod (72) is connected at a position away from the transfer groove (9); a second fixed plate (69) is fixedly installed at one end of the hanging rod (5) above the rotating rod (8); a sixth arc groove (70) is opened on the right side of the second fixed plate (69); a fifth arc groove (65) is opened on the left side of the second fixed plate (69); the sixth arc groove (70) is connected to both ends of the fifth arc groove (65) through two fifth connecting grooves (71); one end of a plurality of the third insertion rods (72) is movably inserted into the fifth arc groove (65) and the sixth arc groove (70), respectively.

Citation Information

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