Multi-operator shared base station iron tower and operator antenna adding method

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-operator shared base station iron tower and an operator antenna adding method, the base station iron tower comprises an iron tower main body and a machine room, the iron tower main body is provided with a plurality of antenna holding poles surrounding the iron tower main body, and the upper end and the lower end of each antenna holding pole are respectively provided with an upper end part mounting platform and a lower end part mounting platform; a plurality of movable mounting platforms are arranged between the upper end part mounting platform and the lower end part mounting platform, and the movable mounting platforms are arranged on the antenna holding pole in a sliding manner. The advantages are that a plurality of movable mounting platforms are arranged and share the antenna holding pole, so that a new operator antenna can be added in the later period; and after the operators are added, the movable mounting platform is fixed at the height of the corresponding antenna, so that each operator can conveniently maintain and replace the antenna.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of iron tower base stations, and in particular to a method for adding an iron tower for a base station shared by multiple operators and an operator antenna. Background Art

[0002] With the advent of the 5G era, problems such as high base station construction costs and resource constraints have become increasingly prominent. In order to better meet user needs and improve network coverage and capacity, base station co-construction and sharing has become a hot topic. Base station co-construction and sharing refers to the joint use of base station facilities by different operators, through the sharing of base station equipment, sites and resources, in order to reduce construction and operation costs and improve network coverage and quality.

[0003] Existing shared base stations are usually planned in advance which operators will share them. The installation platform is set up according to the participating operators. The installation platform is fixed and each platform has an antenna pole installed separately, so new operator antennas cannot be added. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention mainly solves the above-mentioned problem and provides a multi-operator shared base station tower and operator antenna adding method which is provided with multiple movable installation platforms and a shared antenna pole and can add new operator antennas at a later stage.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is a multi-operator shared base station iron tower, including an iron tower body and a machine room, wherein a plurality of antenna poles are arranged on the iron tower body and surrounding the iron tower body, and an upper end mounting platform and a lower end mounting platform are respectively arranged at the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform, and a plurality of movable mounting platforms are arranged between the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform, and the movable mounting platforms are slidably arranged on the antenna poles. As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the edges of the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform are fixed to the ends of each antenna pole, a first mounting hole is provided in the middle of the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform, and the iron tower body is passed through the first mounting hole and connected to the first mounting hole.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, a plurality of wire holes are arranged on the upper end mounting platform around the first mounting hole, and mounting columns are arranged outside the wire holes. Functional components are detachably arranged on the mounting columns and the upper end of the antenna pole.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the functional component is a bird-repelling needle or a pulley.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, a notch matching the antenna pole is provided on the edge of the movable installation platform, a connecting plate is provided on the inner side of the notch, a second installation hole is provided in the middle of the movable installation platform, the tower body is passed through the second installation hole, and the movable installation platform body slides up and down along the tower body and the antenna pole through the second installation hole and the notch.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, a wire passing column is provided at the wire passing hole of the upper end mounting platform corresponding to the movable mounting platform, and the wire passing column is provided with a wire passing screw hole penetrating the movable mounting platform, and a lifting ring is detachably provided at the upper end of the wire passing screw hole.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the above solution, an inclined support rod is provided between the lower end mounting platform and the tower body.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the above solution, fences are provided on the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform.

[0012] The present invention also provides a method for adding an operator antenna, which is used to add a new operator antenna in the above-mentioned multi-operator shared base station iron tower, comprising the following steps: S1: Install pulleys on the upper end of the antenna pole and the mounting column of the upper end mounting platform; S2: Select the uppermost and unused movable installation platform as the operating movable installation platform, and install a lifting ring on the line column of the operating movable installation platform; S3: After the end of the steel cable passes around the pulley and passes through the wire hole of the upper end mounting platform and the wire screw hole of the movable mounting platform above the operating movable mounting platform, it is connected to the installation ring on the wire column of the operating movable mounting platform; S4: The movable installation platform is lifted to a required height by reeling in the steel cable, and the connecting plate of the movable installation platform is fixed to the antenna pole; S5: Install the new operator's antenna on the antenna pole corresponding to the operating activity installation platform; S6: Remove the lifting ring and the pulley, and set a bird-repelling needle on the mounting column.

[0013] The advantages of the present invention are: multiple movable installation platforms are provided, and a common antenna pole is used, so that new operator antennas can be added at a later stage; after adding an operator, the movable installation platform is fixed at the height of the corresponding antenna, which is convenient for each operator to maintain and replace the antenna. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of multiple operators sharing a base station tower in an embodiment.

[0015] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the lower end mounting platform in the embodiment.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the upper end mounting platform in the embodiment.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the movable installation platform in the embodiment.

[0018] 1-tower body 2-antenna pole 3-lower end mounting platform 4-upper end mounting platform 5-inclined support rod 6-fence 7-movable mounting platform 8-wire column 9-connecting plate 10-mounting column 11-pulley 12-steel cable 13-channel opening 14-first mounting hole 15-wire hole 16-gap 17-second mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Example: In this embodiment, multiple operators share a base station tower, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an iron tower body 1 and a machine room. A plurality of antenna poles 2 are arranged on the iron tower body 1 and surround the iron tower body 1. An upper end mounting platform 4 and a lower end mounting platform 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the antenna pole 2. A fence 6 is arranged on the upper end mounting platform 4 and the lower end mounting platform 3. An inclined support rod 5 is arranged between the lower end mounting platform 3 and the iron tower body. A plurality of movable mounting platforms 7 are arranged between the upper end mounting platform 4 and the lower end mounting platform 3. The movable mounting platform 7 is slidably arranged on the antenna pole 2.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the edge of the lower end mounting platform 3 is fixed to the lower end 2 of each antenna pole, a first mounting hole 14 is provided in the middle of the upper end mounting platform 3, and the tower body 1 is inserted into and connected to the first mounting hole 14. An aisle 13 for staff to pass through is provided on the upper end internal mounting platform 3.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the upper end mounting platform 4 is fixed to the upper end of each antenna pole, and a first mounting hole is provided in the middle of the upper end mounting platform 4 and the lower end mounting platform, and the iron tower body is inserted into and connected to the first mounting hole. A plurality of wire holes 15 are provided on the upper end mounting platform 4 around the first mounting hole, and a mounting column 11 is provided outside the wire hole 15. The mounting column 11 and the upper end of the antenna pole 2 are both provided with screw holes, and the upper end of the mounting column and the antenna pole are detachably provided with a functional component through a thread, and the functional component is a bird repellent needle or a pulley.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the edge of the movable installation platform 7 is provided with a notch 16 matching the antenna pole, a connecting plate 9 is provided inside the notch, a second mounting hole 15 is provided in the middle of the movable installation platform 7, the tower body is inserted in the second mounting hole 15, and the movable installation platform 7 slides up and down along the tower body and the antenna pole through the second mounting hole 15 and the notch 16. The movable installation platform 7 is provided with a wire passing column 8 at the wire passing hole 15 corresponding to the upper end mounting platform 4, and a wire passing screw hole that penetrates the movable installation platform is provided in the wire passing column 8, and a lifting ring is detachably provided at the upper end of the wire passing screw hole.

[0024] In this embodiment, multiple operators share the base station tower. By pulling the steel cable with pulleys and rings, the movable working platform can be moved up and down along the tower body and the antenna pole, and a set of antenna poles are shared. The antenna installation position is flexible, and as many antennas of different operations as possible can be set up while meeting the vertical isolation distance, which is convenient for new operators to join the tower sharing after the tower is built. The antenna is installed on the antenna pole, and the upper end mounting platform, the lower end mounting platform and the movable mounting platform are all for providing a standing platform for the staff to facilitate the installation and later maintenance of the antenna. In addition, the upper end mounting platform can also be used to install functional equipment such as power generation equipment, bird repellent equipment or monitoring equipment. The lower end mounting platform is initially used to carry each movable mounting platform. After each movable mounting platform is used, it can also be used to install antennas such as power generation equipment, bird repellent equipment or monitoring equipment. Each movable mounting platform is fixed at different heights when installing the antenna.

[0025] Correspondingly, this embodiment also provides a method for adding an operator antenna, which is used to add a new operator antenna in the above-mentioned multi-operator shared base station tower, including the following steps: S1: Install pulleys on the upper end of the antenna pole and the mounting column of the upper end mounting platform; S2: Select the uppermost and unused movable installation platform as the operating movable installation platform, and install a lifting ring on the line column of the operating movable installation platform; S3: After the end of the steel cable passes around the pulley and passes through the wire hole of the upper end mounting platform and the wire screw hole of the movable mounting platform above the operating movable mounting platform, it is connected to the installation ring on the wire column of the operating movable mounting platform; S4: The movable installation platform is lifted to a desired height by winding up the steel cable, and the connecting plate of the movable installation platform is fixed to the antenna pole. When fixing the connecting plate and the antenna pole, a clamp may be used for connection, or bolts, welding, etc. may be used; S5: Install the new operator's antenna on the antenna pole corresponding to the operating activity installation platform; S6: Remove the lifting ring and pulley, and install bird repellent pins on the mounting column. Since there are multiple mounting platforms, birds may build nests on the mounting platforms. To avoid this, after installing the antenna, bird repellent pins can be installed on the mounting column, the wire column, and the upper end of the antenna pole according to actual conditions.

[0026] When adding a new operator's antenna, the movable installation platform determines the fixed height according to the height of the installed antenna, which facilitates the operator's subsequent maintenance of the antenna.

[0027] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-operator shared base station tower, characterized by: It includes an iron tower body and a machine room. A plurality of antenna poles are arranged on and around the iron tower body. An upper end mounting platform and a lower end mounting platform are respectively arranged at the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform. A plurality of movable mounting platforms are arranged between the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform. The movable mounting platforms are slidably arranged on the antenna poles.

2. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The edges of the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform are fixed to the ends of each antenna pole, and a first mounting hole is provided in the middle of the upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform. The iron tower body is penetrated in the first mounting hole and connected to the first mounting hole.

3. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end mounting platform is provided with a plurality of wire holes around the first mounting hole, and mounting posts are provided outside the wire holes. Functional components are detachably provided on the mounting posts and the upper end of the antenna pole.

4. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The functional component is a bird-repelling needle or a pulley.

5. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A notch matching the antenna pole is provided at the edge of the movable installation platform, a connecting plate is provided inside the notch, a second installation hole is provided in the middle of the movable installation platform, the iron tower body is inserted into the second installation hole, and the movable installation platform body slides up and down along the iron tower body and the antenna pole through the second installation hole and the notch.

6. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A wire passing column is arranged at the wire passing hole of the upper end mounting platform corresponding to the movable mounting platform, and a wire passing screw hole penetrating the movable mounting platform is arranged in the wire passing column, and a lifting ring is detachably arranged at the upper end of the wire passing screw hole.

7. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inclined support rod is provided between the lower end mounting platform and the iron tower body.

8. The multi-operator shared base station tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end mounting platform and the lower end mounting platform are provided with fences.

9. A method for adding an operator antenna, used to add a new operator antenna in the multi-operator shared base station tower according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Includes the following step; S1: Install pulleys on the upper end of the antenna pole and the mounting column of the upper end mounting platform; S2: Select the uppermost and unused movable installation platform as the operating movable installation platform, and install a lifting ring on the line column of the operating movable installation platform; S3: After the end of the steel cable passes around the pulley and passes through the wire hole of the upper end mounting platform and the wire screw hole of the movable mounting platform above the operating movable mounting platform, it is connected to the installation ring on the wire column of the operating movable mounting platform; S4: The movable installation platform is lifted to a required height by reeling in the steel cable, and the connecting plate of the movable installation platform is fixed to the antenna pole; S5: Install the new operator's antenna on the antenna pole corresponding to the operating activity installation platform; S6: Remove the lifting ring and the pulley, and set a bird-repelling needle on the mounting column.

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