Industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification equipment and water purification method thereof

By using arc-shaped filter plates and scraping components in industrial wastewater water purification equipment, the problem of impurities accumulation in the initial sedimentation tank is solved, uninterrupted salvage and rapid discharge are achieved, and water purification efficiency is improved.

CN119819034AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HENAN HUANKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510292600.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, suspended solid impurities floating on the water surface in the initial sedimentation tank need to be discharged through mechanical salvage. However, existing mechanical salvage mechanisms cannot achieve uninterrupted salvage, resulting in the impurities easily accumulate in the case of large amount of sewage, hindering the water flow and affecting the precipitation efficiency.

Method used

An efficient water purification equipment for industrial wastewater is designed, and the combination of an annular weir plate and a curved filter plate is used to achieve uninterrupted salvage of floating impurities through the arc filter plate running on the belt, and the impurities are quickly discharged through the cooperation of scraping components, guide mechanisms and discharge mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

Uninterrupted salvage of impurities floating on the water surface of the primary sedimentation tank is achieved, impurities accumulation is avoided, water flow is maintained normally, and the sedimentation efficiency of the primary sedimentation tank is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage purification, and particularly relates to efficient industrial wastewater purification equipment and a water purification method thereof. Comprising a primary sedimentation tank, an annular weir plate is fixedly connected into an inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank, a supporting column is arranged at the center of the annular weir plate and fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting column, and a plurality of first mounting frames are fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the first motor, of the first mounting frame, two first transmission shafts are rotationally connected to one side of the material blocking plate, and a first belt is arranged between the two first transmission shafts; the first belt is matched with the arc-shaped filter plate, impurities floating on the water surface of the primary sedimentation tank are uninterruptedly fished, a large number of impurities are prevented from being accumulated on one side of the material blocking plate, and the fished impurities are conveniently and rapidly discharged out of the primary sedimentation tank through cooperation of the material scraping assembly, the material guiding mechanism and the material discharging mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage purification, in particular to a high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification device and a water purification method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, because industrial wastewater contains a large amount of chemical substances and suspended solid impurities, if it is directly discharged, it will have a great impact on the natural environment. This means that industrial wastewater needs to be purified by a sewage treatment plant before it can enter the natural environment; and the purification process of industrial wastewater in a sewage treatment plant generally includes the following steps: First, the wastewater is collected and sent to a screen cleaner to remove large pieces of suspended matter and floating matter. Then, the wastewater enters a grit tank to remove sand and some inorganic matter. Further, the wastewater enters a primary sedimentation tank to achieve preliminary separation of solids and liquids. After treatment in the primary sedimentation tank, the wastewater enters a biochemical tank or biological treatment equipment to decompose organic matter into harmless stable substances and improve water quality. The sewage after biochemical treatment enters a sedimentation tank for further sedimentation treatment. The supernatant after the sedimentation tank enters a disinfection tank to kill bacteria and other microorganisms through disinfection. The disinfected water can be reused or discharged into natural water bodies as needed.

[0003] As part of the sewage purification process, the primary sedimentation tank is an important equipment in the sewage treatment plant for removing suspended matter from sewage. In actual operation, various suspended matter from the influent will accumulate in the primary sedimentation tank to form floating objects, and the presence of these floating objects will affect the discharge water quality after sewage treatment. Therefore, in order to maintain the normal operation of the primary sedimentation tank and ensure the effluent water quality, it is usually necessary to salvage the floating objects in the primary sedimentation tank.

[0004] In the prior art, suspended solid impurities floating on the water surface in the primary sedimentation tank often need to be discharged from the primary sedimentation tank by mechanical salvage. However, the existing mechanical salvage mechanism does not have the function of achieving uninterrupted salvage, so that when encountering a large amount of sewage, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the rotating baffle in the primary sedimentation tank. These impurities hinder the normal passage of water, causing the water flow speed to slow down, thereby affecting the sedimentation efficiency of the primary sedimentation tank.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides an industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device and a water purification method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem that in the prior art, suspended solid impurities floating on the water surface in the primary sedimentation tank often need to be discharged from the primary sedimentation tank by mechanical salvage, but the existing mechanical salvage mechanism does not have the function of realizing uninterrupted salvage, so that when encountering a large amount of sewage, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the rotating baffle in the primary sedimentation tank, and these impurities hinder the normal passage of water flow, causing the water flow speed to slow down, thereby affecting the sedimentation efficiency of the primary sedimentation tank. The present invention proposes a high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment and a water purification method thereof.

[0007] The technical solution applicable to the present invention for solving its technical problem is: an industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification equipment described in the present invention comprises a primary sedimentation tank, an annular weir plate is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank, a support column is arranged at the center of the annular weir plate, the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column, a plurality of mounting frames 1 are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting frame 1 away from the motor 1, one side of the baffle plate is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts 1, a belt 1 is arranged between the two transmission shafts 1, a bracket 1 is evenly fixedly connected to the belt 1, an arc-shaped filter plate is arranged on the bracket 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle plate away from the belt 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts 1, a material guiding mechanism is arranged on the side of the belt 1 away from the baffle plate, the material guiding mechanism is adapted to the arc-shaped filter plate, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the primary sedimentation tank, and a scraping assembly is arranged in the arc-shaped filter plate.

[0008] A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the bracket one, and rack one and rack two are respectively provided on both sides of the belt one, and the rack one and rack two are both fixedly connected to the material baffle plate, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the arc filter plate close to the material baffle plate, and a spur gear one is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate close to the material baffle plate, the arc filter plate and spur gear one are both rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the spur gear one is adapted to rack one and rack two, two magnetic rings one are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and two magnetic rings two are inlaid on the arc filter plate, and the fitting surfaces of the magnetic ring one and the magnetic ring two are attracted to each other.

[0009] The scraper assembly includes motor three, a screw and a scraper plate one. Motor three is fixedly installed on the side of the circular plate close to spur gear one. A screw is rotatably connected to the arc filter plate. One end of the screw close to the baffle plate passes through the circular plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of motor three. A screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw, and the screw sleeve is slidably connected to the fixed shaft. A scraper plate one is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve, and the scraper plate one is in contact with the arc filter plate.

[0010] The material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding trough and an auger. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a side of the material baffle plate close to the belt 1, and an end of the mounting frame 2 away from the material baffle plate is fixedly connected to the material guiding trough. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material guiding trough. An auger is rotatably connected in the material guiding trough. One end of the auger passes through the material guiding trough and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. An opening groove is provided on a side of the material guiding trough close to the belt 1.

[0011] The discharge mechanism includes an annular plate 1, an annular plate 2 and a discharge trough. An annular plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the primary sedimentation tank, an annular plate 2 is arranged on the outer side of the annular plate 1, connecting rods are evenly fixedly connected between the annular plate 1 and the annular plate 2, annular plate 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular plate 1 and the annular plate 2, a support plate is evenly fixedly connected to the annular plate 3, a discharge trough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular plate 2, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge trough, a transmission assembly is arranged on the bracket 2, and a material discharge assembly is arranged in the discharge trough.

[0012] The material discharge assembly comprises a belt 2, a scraper 2 and a transmission shaft 2. Two transmission shafts 2 are rotatably connected in the material discharge chute. A belt 2 is arranged between the two transmission shafts 2. The scraper 2 is evenly fixed on the belt 2.

[0013] The transmission assembly includes a motor five, a toothless gear, a gear ring and a transmission belt. The motor five is fixedly mounted on the bracket two, and a rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor five, and a toothless gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the annular plate three, and the gear ring is adapted to the toothless gear. The bracket two is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft two, and a spur gear two and a bevel gear one are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two, and the spur gear two is adapted to the toothless gear. One side of the bevel gear one is meshedly connected with the bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft three, and a transmission belt is arranged between the rotating shaft three and one of the transmission shafts two.

[0014] The top of the annular plate three is an arc surface and is matched with the scraper plate two.

[0015] Both sides of the arc-shaped filter plate are fixedly connected with heightening plates.

[0016] A water purification method for an industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device, the water purification method is applicable to the above-mentioned industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device, the water purification method comprises the following steps: S1: When sewage enters the primary sedimentation tank, the motor cooperates with the mounting frame to drive the baffle plate to rotate slowly, and the rotating baffle plate drives the impurities floating on the water surface to move. At the same time, the upper clean water will flow out from the annular weir plate and enter the primary sedimentation tank space outside the annular weir plate; S2: Start the second motor, so that the transmission shaft drives the first belt to rotate, and then the arc filter plate moves with the first belt. After the arc filter plate moves to the bottom of the first belt, it starts to continuously salvage the impurities in front of the baffle plate until the arc filter plate moves to the top of the first belt, and the impurities in the arc filter plate are scraped into the material guide mechanism through the scraper assembly; S3: The salvaged impurities are transported to the discharge mechanism through the material guide mechanism, and then the impurities are discharged from the primary sedimentation tank through the discharge mechanism.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification equipment and water purification method described in the present invention realize the uninterrupted salvage of impurities floating on the water surface of the primary sedimentation tank through a belt and an arc-shaped filter plate, avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of impurities on one side of the baffle plate. Through the cooperation between the scraper assembly, the material guide mechanism and the discharge mechanism, the salvaged impurities can be quickly discharged from the primary sedimentation tank.

[0018] 2. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment and the purification method thereof described in the present invention, through the cooperation of spur gear 1 and rack 1, make the arc filter plate be in an open-upward state after moving from below belt 1 to above belt 1, so as to prevent impurities entering the arc filter plate from falling, and through the cooperation of spur gear 1 and rack 2, it is convenient to reset the arc filter plate and continue the subsequent salvage work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a primary settling tank of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the baffle plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the curved filter plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is an exploded view of three locations of the annular plate of the present invention; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. primary sedimentation tank; 2. annular weir plate; 3. support column; 4. motor 1; 5. mounting frame 1; 6. material blocking plate; 7. motor 2; 8. belt 1; 9. rack 1; 10. rack 2; 11. bracket 1; 12. fixed shaft; 13. arc filter plate; 14. round plate; 15. spur gear 1; 16. heightening plate; 17. motor 3; 18. screw; 19. screw sleeve; 20. scraper 1; 21. magnetic ring 1; 22. magnetic ring 2; 23. mounting frame 2; 24. guide trough; 2 5. Motor 4; 26. Auger; 27. Ring plate 1; 28. Ring plate 2; 29. ​​Connecting rod; 30. Ring plate 3; 31. Support plate; 32. Gear ring; 33. Discharge chute; 34. Bracket 2; 35. Motor 5; 36. Rotating shaft 1; 37. Toothless gear; 38. Rotating shaft 2; 39. Spur gear 2; 40. Bevel gear 1; 41. Bevel gear 2; 42. Rotating shaft 3; 43. Drive belt; 44. Drive shaft 1; 45. Belt 2; 46. Scraper 2; 47. Drive shaft 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, an industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a primary sedimentation tank 1, an annular weir plate 2 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank 1, a support column 3 is provided at the center of the annular weir plate 2, the support column 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 3, a plurality of mounting frames 5 are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a baffle plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame 5 away from the motor 4, one side of the baffle plate 6 is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts 44, a belt 8 is provided between the two transmission shafts 44, and brackets 11 are evenly fixed on the belt 8. A curved filter plate 13 is provided on the bracket 11, and a motor 27 is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle plate 6 away from the belt 18. The output end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts 144. A material guide mechanism is provided on the side of the belt 8 away from the baffle plate 6, and the material guide mechanism is adapted to the curved filter plate 13. A discharge mechanism is provided on the top of the outer wall of the primary sedimentation tank 1, and a scraper assembly is provided in the curved filter plate 13. During operation, when the sewage enters the primary sedimentation tank 1, the baffle plate 6 is driven to rotate slowly by the motor 4 in cooperation with the mounting frame 5, and the impurities floating on the water surface are moved by the rotating baffle plate 6. At this time, the motor 27 is equipped with The transmission shaft 44 drives the belt 8 to operate, so that the arc filter plate 13 moves with the belt 8, and the arc filter plate 13 located below the belt 8 salvages the impurities in front of the baffle plate 6 until the arc filter plate 13 moves to the top of the belt 8, and the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 are discharged into the guide mechanism through the scraper assembly, and then the impurities are transported to the discharge mechanism through the guide mechanism, and finally discharged by the discharge mechanism. The belt 8 cooperates with the arc filter plate 13 to realize the uninterrupted salvage of impurities floating on the water surface of the primary sedimentation tank 1, avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of impurities on one side of the baffle plate 6, and the impurities are discharged by the scraper assembly. The cooperation between the material guiding mechanism and the material discharging mechanism makes it easy to quickly discharge the salvaged impurities from the primary sedimentation tank 1, which effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the suspended solid impurities floating on the water surface in the primary sedimentation tank 1 often need to be discharged from the primary sedimentation tank 1 by mechanical salvage. However, the existing mechanical salvage mechanism does not have the function of achieving uninterrupted salvage, so that when encountering a large amount of sewage, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the rotating baffle in the primary sedimentation tank 1. These impurities hinder the normal passage of water, causing the water flow speed to slow down, thereby affecting the sedimentation efficiency of the primary sedimentation tank 1.

[0024] A fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the bracket 11, and racks 19 and 10 are respectively arranged on both sides of the belt 8, and the racks 19 and 10 are fixedly connected to the baffle plate 6. A circular plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the arc filter plate 13 close to the baffle plate 6, and a spur gear 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate 14 close to the baffle plate 6. The arc filter plate 13 and the spur gear 15 are both rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 12, and the spur gear 15 is adapted to the racks 19 and 10. Two magnetic rings 21 are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 12, and two magnetic rings 22 are inlaid on the arc filter plate 13. The fitting surfaces of the magnetic rings 11 and 22 are attracted to each other. When working, when the arc filter plate 13 below the belt 8 carries the salvaged debris, When the impurities pass through rack 19, the meshing of spur gear 15 and rack 19 makes the arc filter plate 13 rotate ninety degrees clockwise and then be in an open upward position, which is convenient for the subsequent scraper assembly to discharge the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 into the material guiding mechanism. When the arc filter plate 13 passes through rack 2 10, the meshing of spur gear 15 and rack 2 10 makes the arc filter plate 13 rotate ninety degrees counterclockwise and then reset again, which is convenient for the arc filter plate 13 to move to the bottom of belt 1 8 and then salvage the impurities floating on the water surface. Through the adsorption effect between magnetic ring 1 21 and magnetic ring 2 22, the arc filter plate 13 remains stationary when it does not pass through rack 1 9 and rack 2 10.

[0025] The scraper assembly includes a motor 3 17, a screw 18 and a scraper 20. The motor 3 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the circular plate 14 close to the spur gear 15. The arc filter plate 13 is rotatably connected with the screw 18. One end of the screw 18 close to the material baffle plate 6 passes through the circular plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 17. A screw sleeve 19 is threadedly connected to the screw 18. The screw sleeve 19 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 12. A scraper 20 is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve 19, and the scraper 20 is fitted with the arc filter plate 13. During operation, when the arc filter plate 13 passes through the rack 9 and moves to the material guide mechanism, the motor 3 17 is started, and the motor 3 17 drives the screw 18 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 19 drives the scraper 20 to move, and then the scraper 20 cleans the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 into the material guide mechanism. Thereafter, the motor 3 17 drives the screw 18 to reverse, so that the scraper 20 is reset, which is convenient for the next scraping and cleaning.

[0026] The material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding trough 24 and an auger 26. A mounting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the material baffle plate 6 close to the belt 8, and a material guiding trough 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting frame 23 away from the material baffle plate 6. A motor 4 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material guiding trough 24. An auger 26 is rotatably connected in the material guiding trough 24. One end of the auger 26 penetrates the material guiding trough 24 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4 25. An open groove is provided on the side of the material guiding trough 24 close to the belt 8. During operation, after the scraper 20 pushes the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 into the material guiding trough 24 along the open groove, the auger 26 is driven to rotate by the motor 4 25, so that the auger 26 cleans the impurities in the material guiding trough 24 into the discharging mechanism, which is convenient for discharging the impurities.

[0027] The discharge mechanism includes an annular plate 1 27, an annular plate 28 and a discharge trough 33. The top of the outer wall of the primary sedimentation tank 1 is fixedly connected to an annular plate 1 27, an annular plate 28 is arranged on the outer side of the annular plate 1 27, a connecting rod 29 is evenly fixedly connected between the annular plate 1 27 and the annular plate 28, an annular plate 3 30 is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular plate 1 27 and the annular plate 28, a support plate 31 is evenly fixedly connected to the annular plate 3 30, a discharge trough 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular plate 28, and the discharge trough A bracket 2 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of 33, a transmission assembly is arranged on the bracket 2 34, and a material discharge assembly is arranged in the discharge trough 33; when working, when impurities are discharged into the space composed of the annular plate 1 27, the annular plate 28 and the annular plate 30 under the action of the auger 26, the annular plate 30 is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly, so that the impurities on the annular plate 30 move along with it until it rotates to the discharge trough 33, and the impurities are completely discharged through the material discharge assembly arranged in the discharge trough 33.

[0028] The unloading assembly includes a belt 2 45, a scraper 2 46 and a transmission shaft 2 47. Two transmission shafts 2 47 are rotatably connected in the discharge trough 33. A belt 2 45 is arranged between the two transmission shafts 2 47, and scrapers 2 46 are evenly fixed on the belt 2 45. During operation, when impurities on the annular plate 30 move to the discharge trough 33, the transmission assembly cooperates with the transmission shaft 2 47 to drive the belt 2 45, so that the scraper 2 46 moves with the belt 2 45, and then the scraper 2 46 scrapes the impurities on the annular plate 30 into the discharge trough 33, and discharges them from the side of the discharge trough 33 away from the annular plate 30, so as to facilitate subsequent centralized processing.

[0029] The transmission assembly includes a motor 5 35, a toothless gear 37, a gear ring 32 and a transmission belt 43. The motor 5 35 is fixedly installed on the bracket 2 34. The output end of the motor 5 35 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1 36, and the toothless gear 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 36. The gear ring 32 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 30, and the gear ring 32 is adapted to the toothless gear 37. The bracket 2 34 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2 38, and the spur gear 2 39 and the bevel gear 1 40 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 38. The spur gear 2 39 is adapted to the toothless gear 37. One side of the bevel gear 1 40 is meshedly connected to the bevel gear 2 41, and the bevel gear 2 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 42. A transmission belt 43 is arranged between the rotating shaft 3 42 and one of the transmission shafts 2 47. When working, the toothless gear 37 is driven to rotate by the motor 5 35. When the toothless gear 37 is meshed with the gear ring 32, the gear ring 32 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 41. When the gear is closed, the gear ring 32 drives the annular plate three 30 to rotate, so that the two adjacent support plates 31 move to the discharge groove 33. At this time, the toothless gear 37 no longer meshes with the gear ring 32, and begins to mesh with the spur gear two 39, so that the rotating shaft 2 38 drives the bevel gear one 40 to rotate, and then the bevel gear two 41 starts to rotate. The rotating shaft three 42 rotates under the drive of the bevel gear two 41, and cooperates with the transmission belt 43 to drive the transmission shaft two 47 to rotate, so that the belt two 45 drives the scraper two 46 to rotate until the toothless gear 37 is no longer meshed with the spur gear two 39, and the belt two 45 stops moving. In this process, a scraper two 46 located at the connection between the discharge groove 33 and the annular plate two 28 rotates from the top of the belt two 45 to the bottom of the belt two 45, so as to scrape the impurities on the stationary annular plate three 30.

[0030] The top of the annular plate three 30 is curved and matched with the scraper two 46; when working, by designing the top of the annular plate three 30 to be curved and corresponding to the scraper two 46, the scraper two 46 can clean up the impurities accumulated on the annular plate three 30, and the support plates 31 evenly arranged on the annular plate three 30 can effectively prevent some impurities from accumulating on the annular plate three 30 and failing to move to the discharge trough 33.

[0031] Both sides of the arc filter plate 13 are fixedly connected with heightening plates 16; during operation, the heightening plates 16 provided on both sides of the arc filter plate 13 can prevent impurities from falling from the arc filter plate 13 when the arc filter plate 13 passes through the rack 9.

[0032] A water purification method for an industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device, the water purification method is applicable to the above-mentioned industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device, the water purification method comprises the following steps: S1: When sewage enters the primary sedimentation tank 1, the motor 4 cooperates with the mounting frame 5 to drive the baffle plate 6 to rotate slowly, and the impurities floating on the water surface are moved by the rotating baffle plate 6. At the same time, the upper clean water will flow out from the annular weir plate 2 and enter the space of the primary sedimentation tank 1 outside the annular weir plate 2; S2: Start the motor 2 7, so that the transmission shaft 1 44 drives the belt 1 8 to operate, and then the arc filter plate 13 moves with the belt 1 8. After the arc filter plate 13 moves to the bottom of the belt 1 8, it starts to continuously salvage the impurities in front of the baffle plate 6 until the arc filter plate 13 moves to the top of the belt 1 8, and the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 are scraped into the material guide mechanism through the scraper assembly; S3: The salvaged impurities are transported to the discharge mechanism through the material guide mechanism, and then the impurities are discharged from the primary sedimentation tank 1 through the discharge mechanism.

[0033] Working principle: when sewage enters the primary sedimentation tank 1, the motor 4 cooperates with the mounting frame 5 to drive the baffle plate 6 to rotate slowly, and the rotating baffle plate 6 drives the impurities floating on the water surface to move. At this time, the motor 27 cooperates with the transmission shaft 44 to drive the belt 8 to operate, so that the arc filter plate 13 moves with the belt 8, and the arc filter plate 13 located below the belt 8 salvages the impurities in front of the baffle plate 6 until the arc filter plate 13 moves to the top of the belt 8, and the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 are discharged into the guide mechanism through the scraper assembly, and then the impurities are transported to the discharge mechanism through the guide mechanism, and finally discharged by the discharge mechanism. When the arc filter plate 13 below the belt 8 passes through the rack 9 with the salvaged impurities, the spur gear 15 and the rack 1 9, the arc filter plate 13 is in an upward opening position after rotating ninety degrees clockwise, which is convenient for the subsequent scraping assembly to discharge the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 into the material guide mechanism. After the arc filter plate 13 passes through the rack two 10, the spur gear one 15 is meshed with the rack two 10, so that the arc filter plate 13 is reset again after rotating ninety degrees counterclockwise, which is convenient for the arc filter plate 13 to move to the bottom of the belt one 8 to salvage the impurities floating on the water surface. Through the adsorption effect between the magnetic ring one 21 and the magnetic ring two 22, the arc filter plate 13 remains stationary when it does not pass through the rack one 9 and the rack two 10. When the arc filter plate 13 passes through the rack one 9 and moves to the material guide mechanism, the motor three 17 is started, and the motor three 17 drives the The movable screw 18 rotates, so that the screw sleeve 19 drives the scraper 20 to move, and then the scraper 20 cleans the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 into the material guide mechanism. Thereafter, the motor 3 17 drives the screw 18 to reverse, so that the scraper 20 is reset, which is convenient for the next scraping and cleaning. When the scraper 20 pushes the impurities in the arc filter plate 13 into the material guide trough 24 along the opening groove, the motor 4 25 drives the auger 26 to rotate, so that the auger 26 cleans the impurities in the material guide trough 24 into the discharge mechanism, which is convenient for the discharge of impurities. When the impurities are discharged into the space formed by the annular plate 1 27, the annular plate 28 and the annular plate 30 under the action of the auger 26, the motor 5 35 drives the toothed gear 37 to rotate. When the toothed gear 37 meshes with the gear ring 32, the toothed gear 37 is driven to rotate. When the gear ring 32 is engaged, the ring plate 30 is driven by the gear ring 32 to rotate, so that the two adjacent support plates 31 move to the discharge groove 33. At this time, the toothless gear 37 is no longer meshed with the gear ring 32, and begins to mesh with the spur gear 2 39, so that the rotating shaft 2 38 drives the bevel gear 1 40 to rotate, and then the bevel gear 2 41 starts to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 42 rotates under the drive of the bevel gear 2 41, and cooperates with the transmission belt 43 to drive the transmission shaft 2 47 to rotate, so that the belt 2 45 drives the scraper 2 46 to rotate, until the toothless gear 37 is no longer meshed with the spur gear 2 39, and the belt 2 45 stops moving. In this process, a scraper 2 46 located at the connection between the discharge groove 33 and the ring plate 28 rotates from the top of the belt 2 45 to the bottom of the belt 2 45.To scrape away the impurities on the stationary annular plate 30, the top of the annular plate 30 is designed to be an arc surface and correspond to the scraper 2 46, so that the scraper 2 46 can clean the impurities accumulated on the annular plate 30, and the support plates 31 evenly arranged on the annular plate 30 can effectively prevent some impurities from accumulating on the annular plate 30 and not moving to the discharge groove 33.

[0034] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient water purification equipment for industrial wastewater, characterized by: The invention comprises a primary sedimentation tank (1), wherein an annular weir plate (2) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank (1), a support column (3) is provided at the center of the annular weir plate (2), the support column (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the primary sedimentation tank (1), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (3), a plurality of mounting frames (5) are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame (5) away from the motor (4), one side of the baffle plate (6) is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts (44), one of the two transmission shafts (44) is connected to the other end of the mounting frame (5). A belt (8) is arranged between the two sides, a bracket (11) is evenly fixedly connected to the belt (8), an arc-shaped filter plate (13) is arranged on the bracket (11), a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the baffle plate (6) away from the belt (8), an output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts (44), a material guide mechanism is arranged on the side of the belt (8) away from the baffle plate (6), the material guide mechanism is adapted to the arc-shaped filter plate (13), a discharge mechanism is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the primary sedimentation tank (1), and a scraper assembly is arranged inside the arc-shaped filter plate (13).

2. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixed shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the bracket one (11), and rack one (9) and rack two (10) are respectively provided on both sides of the belt one (8), and the rack one (9) and rack two (10) are both fixedly connected to the baffle plate (6). A circular plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the arc filter plate (13) close to the baffle plate (6), and a spur gear one (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate (14) close to the baffle plate (6). The arc filter plate (13) and the spur gear one (15) are both rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (12), and the spur gear one (15) is adapted to the rack one (9) and rack two (10). Two magnetic rings one (21) are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (12), and two magnetic rings two (22) are inlaid on the arc filter plate (13), and the magnetic poles of the contacting surfaces of the magnetic ring one (21) and the magnetic ring two (22) attract each other.

3. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The scraper assembly comprises a motor three (17), a screw (18) and a scraper plate one (20); the motor three (17) is fixedly mounted on a side of the circular plate (14) close to the spur gear one (15); the arc filter plate (13) is rotatably connected to a screw (18); one end of the screw (18) close to the baffle plate (6) passes through the circular plate (14) and is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor three (17); a screw sleeve (19) is threadedly connected to the screw (18); the screw sleeve (19) is slidably connected to the fixed shaft (12); the scraper plate one (20) is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve (19); and the scraper plate one (20) is fitted to the arc filter plate (13).

4. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding trough (24) and an auger (26); a mounting frame 2 (23) is fixedly connected to a side of the material baffle plate (6) close to the belt 1 (8); an end of the mounting frame 2 (23) away from the material baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the material guiding trough (24); a motor 4 (25) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the material guiding trough (24); an auger (26) is rotatably connected in the material guiding trough (24); one end of the auger (26) passes through the material guiding trough (24) and is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 4 (25); an opening groove is provided on a side of the material guiding trough (24) close to the belt 1 (8).

5. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: The discharge mechanism comprises an annular plate 1 (27), an annular plate 2 (28) and a discharge trough (33); an annular plate 1 (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the primary sedimentation tank (1); an annular plate 2 (28) is provided on the outer side of the annular plate 1 (27); a connecting rod (29) is evenly fixedly connected between the annular plate 1 (27) and the annular plate 2 (28); an annular plate 3 (30) is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular plate 1 (27) and the annular plate 2 (28); a supporting plate (31) is evenly fixedly connected to the annular plate 3 (30); a discharge trough (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular plate 2 (28); a bracket 2 (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge trough (33); a transmission assembly is provided on the bracket 2 (34); and a material discharge assembly is provided in the discharge trough (33).

6. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The material discharge assembly comprises a second belt (45), a second scraper (46) and a second transmission shaft (47). Two second transmission shafts (47) are rotatably connected in the material discharge trough (33). A second belt (45) is arranged between the two second transmission shafts (47). The second belt (45) is evenly fixedly connected to the second scraper (46).

7. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The transmission assembly comprises a motor five (35), a toothless gear (37), a gear ring (32) and a transmission belt (43); the motor five (35) is fixedly mounted on the bracket two (34); the output end of the motor five (35) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one (36); the rotating shaft one (36) is fixedly connected to the toothless gear (37); the ring gear (32) is fixedly connected to the annular plate three (30); the ring gear (32) is adapted to the toothless gear (37); the bracket two A second rotating shaft (38) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (34); a second spur gear (39) and a first bevel gear (40) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (38); the second spur gear (39) is matched with the toothless gear (37); one side of the first bevel gear (40) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (41); a third rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (41); a transmission belt (43) is provided between the third rotating shaft (42) and one of the second transmission shafts (47).

8. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The top of the annular plate three (30) is an arc surface and is compatible with the scraper plate two (46).

9. The high-efficiency industrial wastewater purification equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Heightening plates (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped filter plate (13).

10. A water purification method for industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification equipment, characterized in that: The water purification method is applicable to an industrial wastewater high-efficiency water purification device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the water purification method comprises the following steps: S1: When sewage enters the primary sedimentation tank (1), the motor (4) cooperates with the mounting frame (5) to drive the baffle plate (6) to rotate slowly, and the rotating baffle plate (6) drives the impurities floating on the water surface to move. At the same time, the clean water on the upper layer flows out from the annular weir plate (2) and enters the space of the primary sedimentation tank (1) outside the annular weir plate (2); S2: starting the second motor (7), so that the transmission shaft (44) drives the belt (8) to rotate, thereby causing the arc filter plate (13) to move along with the belt (8), and after the arc filter plate (13) moves below the belt (8), it starts to continuously salvage the impurities in front of the baffle plate (6), until the arc filter plate (13) moves above the belt (8), and the impurities in the arc filter plate (13) are scraped into the material guide mechanism by the scraping assembly; S3: The salvaged impurities are transported to the discharge mechanism through the material guide mechanism, and then the impurities are discharged from the primary sedimentation tank (1) through the discharge mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sewage pretreatment tank

    CN113069800A

  • Floating object grating for sewage treatment

    CN220926320U

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