Modularized robot of magnetic attraction structure
By adopting magnetic structure and wireless information interaction technology in modular robots, the problem that existing modular robots cannot be flexible and prone to breaking is solved, and efficient function expansion is achieved and the risk of equipment damage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510269276.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing modular robots cannot be flexible and are prone to breaking when impacted.
A modular robot using a magnetic suction structure realizes rapid connection and wireless information interaction by setting up magnetic suction connection components and information transfer components between the main control module and the terminal functional module.
It improves the operability and operation efficiency of robot function expansion, reduces the chance of damage to different functional components when the device falls or impacts, and provides nearly unlimited expansion possibilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820547A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modular robots, in particular to a modular robot with a magnetic attraction structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, similar AI robots and desktop robots have different functional parts (such as head / arm / tire are mostly fixed non-detachable structures or buckle fastening structures). Robots with fixed functional parts cannot be expanded, and robots with buckle fastening structures will be limited in terms of user age, space / time, etc. when expanding functions and DIY. At the same time, the buckle structure is easily damaged if it is dropped. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular robot with a magnetic structure, which solves the problem that traditional modular robots cannot be flexibly expanded and are easily broken when hit by impact by arranging a magnetic connection component and an information transmission component between the main control module and the terminal function module.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A modular robot with a magnetic attraction structure comprises a main control module and also comprises: a middleware module arranged at one side of the main control module, a terminal function module being arranged on the main control module; magnetic attraction connection components are arranged on the main control module and the middleware module, expansion system components are arranged on the main control module and the middleware module, information transmission components are arranged on the terminal function module and the middleware module, and magnetic attraction seats are arranged on the side of the terminal function module and the middleware module close to the main control module.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the magnetic connection component includes a magnet. There are four magnets, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the end faces of the main control module and the middleware module. The magnet provides connection suction between accessories, positioning during assembly between accessories, and anti-mistake during assembly between accessories.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the expansion system component includes a female socket arranged on the main control module and the middleware module, electromagnetic mutual induction coils are arranged at both ends of the female socket, and multiple contacts are arranged between the electromagnetic mutual induction coils. The electromagnetic mutual induction coils are non-contact wireless information interaction components.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the information transmission component includes a sensor socket arranged on the terminal function module and the middleware module, and the sensor socket is arranged in correspondence with the contacts. The contacts are connected to the sensor socket to realize power transmission and transmission of data information or command information.
[0009] The present invention has the following benefits:
[0010] The wireless design of the device's magnetic module improves the operability and efficiency of the robot's functional expansion, and also improves the emotional expression of the robot's interaction with humans; at the same time, it reduces the chance of the device falling or hitting, and the damage to different functional components. It can provide nearly unlimited expansion possibilities, and the upgrade module does not need to be completely replaced, and each part can be used separately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular robot with a magnetic suction structure Figure 1 .
[0012] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular robot with a magnetic suction structure Figure 2 .
[0013] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular robot with a magnetic suction structure Figure 3 .
[0014] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular robot with a magnetic suction structure Figure 4 .
[0015] In the figure: 1. Main control module; 2. Terminal function module; 3. Middleware module; 4. Magnet; 5. Female socket; 6. Contact; 7. Electromagnetic mutual inductance coil; 8. Sensor socket; 9. Signal transmission socket; 10. Magnetic suction socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0017] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A modular robot with a magnetic structure includes a main control module 1, and further includes: a middleware module 3 arranged at one side of the main control module 1, a terminal function module 2 is arranged on the main control module 1; a magnetic connection component is arranged on the main control module 1 and the middleware module 3, an expansion system component is arranged on the main control module 1 and the middleware module 3, an information transmission component is arranged on the terminal function module 2 and the middleware module 3, and a magnetic seat 10 is arranged on the side of the terminal function module 2 and the middleware module 3 close to the main control module 1;
[0018] In actual use, the main control module 1 and the middleware module 3 as well as the terminal function module 2 can be quickly connected through the magnetic connection components. At the same time, power transmission and data information or command information transmission can be achieved under the action of the expansion system components and the information transmission components.
[0019] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The magnetic connection component includes a magnet 4, and four magnets 4 are provided. The four magnets 4 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the end faces of the main control module 1 and the middleware module 3; in actual use, the four magnets 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding magnetic seats 10 to achieve magnetic connection. The magnet 4 provides connection suction between accessories, positioning during assembly between accessories, and foolproofing during assembly between accessories. At the same time, through this connection method, the probability of damage to different functional components due to falling or collision of the equipment is reduced during actual use.
[0020] The expansion system component includes a female socket 5 arranged on the main control module 1 and the middleware module 3, electromagnetic mutual induction coils 7 are arranged at both ends of the female socket 5, and multiple contacts 6 are arranged between the electromagnetic mutual induction coils 7. The electromagnetic mutual induction coils 7 are non-contact wireless information interaction components, and non-contact wireless information transmission can be realized under the action of the electromagnetic mutual induction coils 7.
[0021] The information transmission component includes a sensor socket 8 provided on the terminal function module 2 and the middleware module 3, a signal transmission socket 9 is provided on the sensor socket 8, the sensor socket 8 is provided in a corresponding manner with the contact 6, and the contact 6 is connected with the sensor socket 8 to realize power transmission and transmission of data information or command information;
[0022] In the actual implementation process, it can be selected that a terminal function module 2 can also be set on the expansion system component on one side of the middleware module 3. The terminal function module 2 can have other functions, thereby making the overall function of the robot richer.
[0023] The present invention uses a magnetic structure between different functional components of the robot, and the functional components are provided with wireless contacts 6 and data exchange fixing devices. The present invention reduces the difficulty of operation of the robot when expanding functional components and the restrictions on various aspects of operation. For example, when such robots are used as early childhood education robots, they are free from age restrictions, and young children can replace robot parts; when used as desktop robot toys, they can reduce the user's attention when replacing accessories, and robot accessories can be replaced with one hand. The magnetic structure can also reduce the probability of damage to the robot when it falls, because when the impact exceeds the magnetic force, the components will be separated, unlike the traditional buckle structure, which will have the risk of breakage when impacted; at the same time, when replacing accessories, the robot obtains the accessory information through the wireless interaction device, and will also perform corresponding operations, such as changes in facial expressions and changes in the status of other functional parts. The function of mobile interaction can be realized in conjunction with the rotating / moving magnetic module.
[0024] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0029] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular robot with a magnetic attraction structure, comprising a main control module (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A middleware module (3) is arranged on one side of a main control module (1), and a terminal function module (2) is arranged on the main control module (1); a magnetic connection component is arranged on both the main control module (1) and the middleware module (3); an expansion system component is arranged on both the main control module (1) and the middleware module (3); an information transmission component is arranged on both the terminal function module (2) and the middleware module (3); and a magnetic seat (10) is arranged on both the terminal function module (2) and the middleware module (3) on a side close to the main control module (1).
2. A modular robot with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic connection assembly comprises a magnet (4), wherein four magnets (4) are provided, and the four magnets (4) are respectively provided at the four corners of the end faces of the main control module (1) and the middleware module (3), and the magnets (4) are provided corresponding to the magnetic suction seat (10), and the magnets (4) provide connection suction between accessories, positioning when assembling accessories, and foolproofing when assembling accessories.
3. A modular robot with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The expansion system component comprises a female socket (5) arranged on a main control module (1) and a middleware module (3), an electromagnetic mutual induction coil (7) being arranged at both ends of the female socket (5), a plurality of contacts (6) being arranged between the electromagnetic mutual induction coil (7), and the electromagnetic mutual induction coil (7) being a contactless wireless information interaction component.
4. A modular robot with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The information transmission component comprises a sensor socket (8) arranged on the terminal function module (2) and the middleware module (3), a signal transmission socket (9) being arranged on the sensor socket (8), the sensor socket (8) being arranged in a corresponding manner with the contact (6), and the contact (6) being connected with the sensor socket (8) to realize power transmission and transmission of data information or command information.