Conveyor for hydrogen tank automatic production line
By designing a conveyor for the hydrogen tank automation production line, the problem of deformation of the injection molding section during handling is solved, and the alignment and efficient welding of the injection molding section and the extruded section are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510094323.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hydrogen tank production technology, the injection molding section is prone to deformation during the handling process, resulting in the inability to align with the extruded section, which in turn affects the welding quality.
A conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks is designed, including a welding table, a transport table and a second transport assembly. The second transport assembly is able to clamp and adjust the position of the injection molding section through the clamping section and the adjustment motor to ensure that it is aligned with the extruded section during welding.
Through the use of this conveyor, the deformation of the injection molding section during the handling process can be effectively avoided, ensure that it is aligned with the extruded section, and improve the welding quality and success rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820862A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen tank production, and in particular to a conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen tanks are the main equipment for storing hydrogen and are crucial to the application of hydrogen energy. As a clean and efficient energy source, hydrogen energy has a wide range of application prospects, including transportation, industrial production, power supply and other fields. The production of hydrogen tanks ensures that hydrogen can be stored and supplied safely and efficiently, providing the necessary infrastructure for the application of hydrogen energy.
[0003] For example, a patent application with publication number CN117428658A discloses a weld polishing device for hydrogen storage tank layer wrapping, including a supporting base, an adjustment component and a hydrogen storage tank. The supporting base includes two straight rails and a polishing base. The polishing base is connected between the two straight rails. The upper surface of the polishing base is a concave arc surface. A plurality of through grooves are arranged on the arc surface. Two groups of movable polishing boxes are connected in the plurality of through grooves. A single movable polishing box is provided with a plurality of grinding wheel discs evenly spaced inside. The rotation radii of the plurality of grinding wheel discs do not intersect each other. A driving roller is provided on the straight rail, and the driving roller is in contact with the hydrogen storage tank. An identification component is provided on the surface of the arc surface for identifying the existence of welds.
[0004] However, there are still some problems with the above patent. During the welding process, the above patent only fixes the extrusion section, while during the hydrogen tank molding process, the injection section needs to be placed on both sides of the extrusion section and welded at the same time so that the two injection sections can be welded on both sides of the extrusion section. Most of the existing injection sections include a hood-shaped head body and a head sealing tube arranged on the head body. Therefore, when carrying out the transportation work, most of the time, the head body is carried by a clamping robot that abuts against the outer wall of the head body and applies a certain pressure. However, since the head body is a hood-shaped structure, the head body will be deformed in the process of applying pressure to it, which will cause the head body to deform, and the deformed head body will not be able to be aligned with the extrusion section, which will cause the failure of subsequent welding work.
[0005] Therefore, how to complete the transportation of the injection molding section is a problem that needs to be solved at present. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides a conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] A conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks, comprising:
[0008] A welding table for placing and supporting the extrusion section;
[0009] Two transport platforms are provided on both sides of the welding platform, and a first transport component is provided on the transport platform for clamping the injection molding section and adjusting its loading position;
[0010] The second transport component is arranged on the transport platform and is used to clamp and limit the injection molding section and transport the injection molding section to a predetermined processing area;
[0011] The second transport component includes a lifting and adjusting portion disposed on the transport platform, and a clamping portion connected to the lifting and adjusting portion;
[0012] The clamping part includes an adjusting member, a telescopic cylinder arranged on the adjusting member, a plurality of second articulated seats arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a first connecting rod movably connected to the second articulated seat, a second connecting rod movably connected to the first connecting rod, a limiting wheel arranged on the second connecting rod, a plurality of third connecting rods arranged on the telescopic cylinder housing, and an abutment block connected to the third connecting rod;
[0013] The second connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting rod; the second connecting rod is L-shaped.
[0014] In a further embodiment, the adjusting member includes a connecting frame, a displacement motor arranged on the connecting frame, a driving gear connected to an output end of the displacement motor, a plurality of driven gears arranged on the connecting frame and meshing with the driving gear, an adjusting screw connected to the driven gear, a connecting disk for connecting a free end of the adjusting screw, and an adjusting disk sleeved on the adjusting screw;
[0015] The telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the adjusting disk.
[0016] In a further embodiment, the lifting and adjusting part includes a transport frame fixedly mounted on the transport platform, a lifting cylinder fixedly connected to the transport frame, a lifting block provided at the output end of the lifting cylinder, a lifting plate connected to the lifting block, a limiting pipe provided on the lifting plate and passing through the top of the transport frame, and a transport mechanism provided on the lifting plate;
[0017] The connecting frame is connected with the transport mechanism.
[0018] In a further embodiment, the transport mechanism includes a first rotating disk disposed on the lifting plate, a rotating plate disposed on the first rotating disk, an adjustment assembly connected to the rotating plate, a driving block disposed on the adjusting assembly, and a second rotating disk connected to the driving block;
[0019] The adjustment assembly includes a support provided on the rotating plate, a transmission screw provided on the support, and an adjustment motor connected to one end of the transmission screw;
[0020] The connecting frame is connected to the second rotating disk;
[0021] The driving block is arranged on the transmission screw; wherein the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are existing technologies, and the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk can respectively drive the rotating plate and the connecting frame to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the injection molding section, completing the adjustment of the position of the injection molding section, so that it can be located on both sides of the extrusion section, and completing the welding work of the injection molding section.
[0022] In a further embodiment, the first transport component includes a limiting slide rail and a linear motion mechanism fixedly mounted on the transport platform, a transport seat connected to the linear motion mechanism, an adjustment block arranged on the transport seat and slidably connected to the limiting slide rail, and a limiting mechanism arranged on the transport seat; the linear motion mechanism is a prior art and may be a screw linear motion mechanism or a cam linear motion mechanism.
[0023] In a further embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a support seat fixedly mounted on the transport seat, a driving portion arranged on the support seat, at least three support slide rails evenly arranged on the support seat, a support slider slidably connected to the support slide rails, a driven block arranged on the support slider, and a support block connected to the driven block;
[0024] The driving part is connected to the driven block, and the supporting block is elastic;
[0025] The angles between adjacent support rails are the same.
[0026] In a further embodiment, the driving part includes a first hinged seat fixedly mounted on the support seat, a driving cylinder movably connected to the first hinged seat, a fourth connecting rod movably connected to an output end of the driving cylinder, a transmission shaft disposed on the support seat, a transmission member connected to the transmission shaft, and a driving connecting rod movably connected to the transmission member;
[0027] The number of the driving connecting rods is the same as the number of the supporting slide rails and the driving connecting rods are movably connected to the driven blocks;
[0028] One end of the fourth connecting rod is sleeved on the transmission shaft.
[0029] In a further embodiment, the welding table is further provided with a limit assembly, and two welding parts arranged on the limit assembly;
[0030] The limiting assembly includes a lifting part arranged on the welding table, and a limiting part connected to the lifting part;
[0031] The welding piece is arranged on the limiting portion.
[0032] In a further embodiment, the lifting part includes a supporting cylinder fixedly mounted on the welding table, a supporting frame arranged at the output end of the supporting cylinder, a connecting frame symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame, and two supporting wheels arranged on the connecting frame;
[0033] The connecting frame passes through the welding platform.
[0034] In a further embodiment, the limiting part includes a clamping cylinder and a third articulated seat fixedly mounted on the welding table, a limiting frame connected to the output end of the clamping cylinder, a limiting motor arranged on the limiting frame, a gear box connected to the output end of the limiting motor, a connecting rod symmetrically arranged in the gear box, a driving wheel connected to the connecting rod, and a fifth connecting rod for connecting the third articulated seat and the limiting frame;
[0035] The driving wheel abuts against the extrusion section;
[0036] The welding part is arranged on the limit frame; the welding part is the existing technology, which includes a mobile platform with an xyz axis and a welding device connected to the mobile platform. The position of the welding device can be adjusted by the mobile platform, the welding area of the welding device can be changed, and the welding position of the welding device can be adjusted according to the size of the extrusion section, so that the welding work of the extrusion section and the injection section of different sizes can be completed; the gear box is the existing technology, which includes a box body, two driving shafts arranged in the box body, wherein the axial directions of the two driving shafts are perpendicular, a bevel gear arranged at one end of one of the driving shafts, and a bevel gear sleeved on the other driving shaft, the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, the limit motor is connected to the driving shaft with the bevel gear, when the limit motor is working, the bevel gear and the bevel gear can drive the other driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft passes through the box body and is connected to the connecting rod, so that two-way output can be achieved.
[0037] Beneficial effect: The present invention discloses a conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks. In order to complete the transportation of the injection molding section, the device is provided with a second transportation component. Through the clamping part in the second transportation component, when the injection molding section is clamped and transported, the drive block can be moved in the length direction of the transmission screw rod through the operation of the adjustment motor, so that the connecting disk is located in the injection molding section, and then the adjustment motor starts to work, and the adjustment screw rod is rotated through the drive gear and the driven gear, thereby driving the adjustment disk to move in the length direction of the adjustment screw rod, adjusting the position of the limit wheel and the abutment block, so that the abutment block abuts against the top of the injection molding section, and the limit wheel is located in the injection molding section, and then the telescopic gas The cylinder starts to work, thereby causing relative movement between the first connecting rod and the second articulated seat, and then the moving first connecting rod can drive the second connecting rod to move, and the second connecting rod can move on the third connecting rod, so that the limiting wheel on the second connecting rod abuts against the inner wall of the head body in the injection molding section, and cooperates with the abutment block to complete the clamping of the funnel-shaped injection molding section. Through the clamping method of the internal support, the deformation of the injection molding section that makes it difficult to weld it on the extrusion molding section is avoided. At the same time, through the cooperation of the set abutment block and the limiting wheel, the injection molding section will not be displaced in the axial direction of the injection molding section during transportation, thereby reducing the gap between the injection molding section and the extrusion molding section, so that the injection molding section can be welded to the extrusion molding section, and the welding work of the hydrogen tank is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the automated production line of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks according to the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention
[0041] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a linear motion mechanism of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 is a top view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a second transport assembly of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transport mechanism of the present invention;
[0046] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting member of the present invention;
[0047] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the clamping portion of the present invention;
[0048] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of a first connecting rod of the present invention;
[0049] Fig.12 It is a structural diagram of the clamping portion of the present invention.
[0050] 1. Welding table; 2. Limiting assembly; 21. Support cylinder; 22. Support frame; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Support wheel; 25. Clamping cylinder; 26. Third articulated seat; 27. Limiting frame; 28. Limiting motor; 29. Gear box; 210. Connecting rod; 211. Driving wheel; 212. Fifth connecting rod; 3. Welding piece; 4. Transport table; 5. First transport assembly; 51. Linear motion mechanism; 52. Limiting slide rail; 53. Adjusting block; 54. Transport seat; 55. Limiting mechanism; 551. Support seat; 552. First articulated seat; 553. Driving cylinder; 554. Fourth connecting rod; 555. Transmission shaft; 556. Transmission member; 557. Driving connecting rod; 558. Follower block; 559. Support block; 5510. Support slide rail; 5511. Support Support slider; 6, second transport component; 61, transport frame; 62, lifting cylinder; 63, lifting block; 64, lifting plate; 65, transport mechanism; 651, first rotating disk; 652, rotating plate; 653, adjusting component; 6531, support; 6532, adjusting motor; 6533, transmission screw; 6534, driving block; 654, second rotating disk; 66, clamping part; 661, displacement motor; 662, driving gear; 663, driven gear; 664, adjusting screw; 665, adjusting disk; 666, telescopic cylinder; 667, second articulated seat; 668, first connecting rod; 669, second connecting rod; 6610, third connecting rod; 6611, abutment block; 6612, limiting wheel; 6613, connecting disk; 6614, connecting frame; 67, limiting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0052] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0053] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0054] The present invention discloses a conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks, referring to Figure 1-Figure 12 ,include:
[0055] In a further embodiment, most of the existing injection molding sections include a hood-shaped head body and a head sealing tube arranged on the head body. Therefore, when performing the transportation work, the head body is mostly transported by a clamping robot that abuts against the outer wall of the head body and applies a certain pressure. However, since the head body is a hood-shaped structure, the head body will be deformed in the process of applying pressure thereto, which will cause the head body to deform and the deformed head body will not be able to be aligned with the extrusion section, which will cause the failure of subsequent welding work.
[0056] In order to solve the above problems, the device includes a welding table 1 for placing and supporting the extrusion section; two transport tables 4 are located on both sides of the welding table 1, and a first transport component 5 is arranged on the transport table 4 for clamping the injection molding section and adjusting its loading position; a second transport component 6 is arranged on the transport table 4, clamps and limits the injection molding section, and transports the injection molding section to a predetermined processing area; the second transport component 6 includes a lifting and adjusting part arranged on the transport table 4, and a clamping part 66 connected to the lifting and adjusting part; the clamping part 66 includes an adjusting part, and a telescopic cylinder 666 is arranged on the adjusting part, which is arranged at the A plurality of second articulated seats 667 at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 666, a first connecting rod 668 movably connected to the second articulated seat 667, a second connecting rod 669 movably connected to the first connecting rod 668, a limiting wheel 6612 arranged on the second connecting rod 669, a plurality of third connecting rods 6610 arranged on the housing of the telescopic cylinder 666, and abutment blocks 6611 connected to the third connecting rods 6610; the second connecting rod 669 is movably connected to the third connecting rod 6610; during the clamping operation, the extrusion section includes a hydrogen tank body, the injection section includes a hood-shaped head body, and a head sealing tube arranged on the head body, and during the clamping operation When the adjustment member is in operation, the adjustment member starts to work, so that the adjustment disk 665 moves on the adjustment screw rod 664, thereby adjusting the position of the abutment block 6611 and the limiting wheel 6612, so that the abutment block 6611 abuts against the sealing tube of the head, and the limiting wheel 6612 passes through the sealing tube of the head and is located in the head body, and then the telescopic cylinder 666 starts to work, and the moving telescopic cylinder 666 can drive the second articulated seat 667 to start moving, so that the first connecting rod 668 and the second articulated seat 667 have a relative movement, and then the moving first connecting rod 668 drives the second connecting rod 669 to start moving, and adjusts the angle between the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 so that the second connecting rod 669 rotates on the third connecting rod 6610, so that the limiting wheel 6612 abuts against the inner wall of the head body, completing the clamping work of the head, and then with the operation of the adjusting part, completing the conveying work of the injection molding section, when the limiting wheel 6612 is located in the head body, at this time, the connection between the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 is at a predetermined distance from the inner wall of the head sealing tube, and then with the movement of the telescopic cylinder 666, the connection between the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 is away from the inner wall of the head sealing tube, ensuring that the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 can be unfolded in the head sealing tube, so that the limiting wheel 6612 can abut against the connection between the head body and the head sealing tube.
[0057] In a further embodiment, when the injection molding section needs to be clamped and transported, the displacement motor 661 starts to work, and the moving displacement motor 661 can drive the driving gear 662 connected thereto to rotate, and then the rotating driving gear 662 can drive the driven gear 663 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting screw rod 664 connected thereto to start moving, so that the adjusting disk 665 is located in the area surrounded by the injection molding section, and then the abutment block 6611 is abutted against the top of the sealing tube opening of the sealing head, and the limiting wheel 6612 is provided through the internal support method to complete the The paired injection molding sections are clamped by the inner support of the limiting wheel 6612 and the gravity of the injection molding section itself. During the welding process, the axial direction of the injection molding section changes from perpendicular to the ground to horizontal and abutting. In this process, the position of the injection molding section needs to be rotated, which will cause the injection molding section to shift in the length direction of the adjusting screw 664, resulting in a larger gap between the injection molding section and the extrusion section, thereby increasing the difficulty of welding between the injection molding section and the extrusion section or causing the failure of welding between the injection molding section and the extrusion section.
[0058] In order to solve the above problems, the device is provided with an adjusting member, which includes a connecting frame 6614, a displacement motor 661 arranged on the connecting frame 6614, a driving gear 662 connected to the output end of the displacement motor 661, a plurality of driven gears 663 arranged on the connecting frame 6614 and meshing with the driving gear 662, an adjusting screw 664 connected to the driven gear 663, a connecting disk 6613 for connecting the free end of the adjusting screw 664, and an adjusting disk sleeved on the adjusting screw 664. 665; the telescopic cylinder 666 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting disk 665; therefore, an abutment block 6611 is provided in the device. During the movement of the adjusting member, the position of the abutment block 6611 can be adjusted through the movement of the adjusting disk 665 to make it abut against the top of the sealing tube of the head, and cooperate with the work of the limiting wheel 6612 to ensure that during the rotation of the injection molding section, it will not deviate in the length direction of the adjusting screw rod 664, so that it can be located in the predetermined welding area, and then the welding work between the injection molding section and the extrusion section is completed through the welding device.
[0059] The lifting and adjusting part includes a transport frame 61 fixedly installed on the transport platform 4, a lifting cylinder 62 fixedly connected to the transport frame 61, a lifting block 63 arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder 62, a lifting plate 64 connected to the lifting block 63, a limiting pipe 67 arranged on the lifting plate 64 and passing through the top of the transport frame 61, and a transport mechanism 65 arranged on the lifting plate 64; a connecting frame 6614 is connected to the transport mechanism 65.
[0060] The conveying mechanism 65 includes a first rotating disk 651 arranged on the lifting plate 64, a rotating plate 652 arranged on the first rotating disk 651, an adjusting component 653 connected to the rotating plate 652, a driving block 6534 arranged on the adjusting component 653, and a second rotating disk 654 connected to the driving block 6534; the adjusting component 653 includes a support 6531 arranged on the rotating plate 652, a transmission screw 6533 arranged on the support 6531, and an adjusting motor 6532 connected to one end of the transmission screw 6533; the connecting frame 6614 is connected to the second rotating disk 654; the driving block 6534 is arranged on the transmission screw 6533; after completing the clamping work of the injection molding section, the limiting mechanism 55 is away from the injection molding section, and then the adjusting motor 6532 starts to work, and the moving adjusting motor 65 32 can drive the transmission screw 6533 to start rotating, and then the moving transmission screw 6533 can adjust the position of the driving block 6534 in the length direction of the support 6531, so that the injection molding section is away from the transport platform 4, and then according to the size of the extrusion molding section, the position of the driving block 6534 on the transmission screw 6533 is adjusted, and then the first rotating disk 651 starts to work, and the moving first rotating disk 651 can drive the support 6531 to rotate, and then the second rotating disk 654 starts to rotate to adjust the position of the injection molding section. Through the cooperation of the first rotating disk 651 and the second rotating disk 654, the axis of the injection molding section is coincident with the axis of the extrusion molding section, and then the adjusting motor 6532 starts to work, and the position of the injection molding section on the support 6531 is adjusted, so that the injection molding section and the extrusion molding section are abutted, and then the injection molding section is fixedly installed on the extrusion molding section through welding equipment to complete the installation of the injection molding section.
[0061] The first transport component 5 includes a limiting slide rail 52 and a linear motion mechanism 51 fixedly mounted on the transport platform 4, a transport seat 54 connected to the linear motion mechanism 51, an adjustment block 53 arranged on the transport seat 54 and slidably connected to the limiting slide rail 52, and a limiting mechanism 55 arranged on the transport seat 54; through the linear motion mechanism 51, the robot can place the injection molding section on the limiting mechanism 55, and then the limiting mechanism 55 clamps and limits it, and then the position of the injection molding section is adjusted through the operation of the linear motion mechanism 51, so that the second transport component 6 can clamp and carry the injection molding section, so that it can be transported to a predetermined position, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the welding work.
[0062] The limiting mechanism 55 includes a support seat 551 fixedly mounted on the transport seat 54, a driving unit arranged on the support seat 551, at least three support rails 5510 evenly arranged on the support seat 551, a support slider 5511 slidably connected to the support rail 5510, a follower block 558 arranged on the support slider 5511, and a support block 559 connected to the follower block 558; the driving unit is connected to the follower block 558, and the material of the support block 559 is elastic polyformaldehyde, wherein polyformaldehyde has high strength and toughness, so polyformaldehyde can withstand certain pressure and deformation without deformation. will not easily break or deform; the angles between adjacent supporting slide rails 5510 are the same; the driving part includes a first hinge seat 552 fixedly mounted on the supporting seat 551, a driving cylinder 553 movably connected to the first hinge seat 552, a fourth connecting rod 554 movably connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 553, a transmission shaft 555 arranged on the supporting seat 551, a transmission member 556 connected to the transmission shaft 555, and a driving connecting rod 557 movably connected to the transmission member 556; the number of the driving connecting rod 557 is the same as the number of supporting slide rails 5510 and the driving connecting rod 557 is movably connected to the driven block 558 The fourth connecting rod 554 is dynamically connected; one end of the fourth connecting rod 554 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 555; when the injection molding section is located on the support seat 551 under the handling of the robot, the driving cylinder 553 starts to work, and the moving driving cylinder 553 can drive the fourth connecting rod 554 to move, so that the moving fourth connecting rod 554 can drive the transmission shaft 555 to rotate, and the rotating transmission shaft 555 drives the transmission member 556 to rotate, and then the rotating transmission member 556 drives the driving connecting rod 557 to move. When the transmission member 556 rotates clockwise, the driving connecting rod 557 can push the driven block 558 to move in the direction away from the transmission member 556, and vice versa. The moving connecting rod 557 can push the driven block 558 to move towards the direction close to the transmission member 556. When the transmission member 556 rotates clockwise, the moving driven block 558 can drive the supporting slider 5511 to move on the supporting slide rail 5510, thereby adjusting the position of the supporting block 559 so that the supporting block 559 abuts against the inner wall of the injection molding section, completing the limiting work of the injection molding section, and then with the movement of the linear motion mechanism 51, the transport seat 54 can be moved in the length direction of the limiting slide rail 52, so that the injection molding section on the transport seat 54 can be located in the clamping area of the second transport component 6, which is convenient for the clamping part 66 to clamp the injection molding section.
[0063] In a further embodiment, a connecting disk 6613 is provided, and a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the connecting disk 6613. When the clamping portion 66 is located in the injection molding section, there is a predetermined distance between the connecting disk 6613 and the transmission member 556, or the buffer pad on the connecting disk 6613 abuts against the transmission member 556, thereby reducing the collision between the transmission member 556 and the connecting disk 6613, ensuring that the injection molding section can be moved from the first transport component 5 to the second transport component 6, thereby enabling smooth transportation of the injection molding section.
[0064] The welding table 1 is also provided with a limiting assembly 2 and two welding parts 3 arranged on the limiting assembly 2; the limiting assembly 2 includes a lifting part arranged on the welding table 1 and a limiting part connected to the lifting part; the welding part 3 is arranged on the limiting part; the lifting part includes a supporting cylinder 21 fixedly installed on the welding table 1, a supporting frame 22 arranged at the output end of the supporting cylinder 21, a connecting frame 23 symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame 22, and two supporting wheels 24 arranged on the connecting frame 23; the connecting frame 23 runs through the welding table 1; the limiting part includes a supporting cylinder 21 fixedly installed on the welding table 1, a supporting frame 22 arranged at the output end of the supporting cylinder 21, a connecting frame 23 symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame 22, and two supporting wheels 24 arranged on the connecting frame 23; the connecting frame 23 passes through the welding table 1; the limiting part includes a supporting cylinder 21 fixedly installed on the welding table 1, a supporting frame 22 arranged at the output end of the supporting cylinder 21, a connecting frame 23 symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame 22, and two supporting wheels 24 arranged on the connecting frame 23 The clamping cylinder 25 and the third articulated seat 26 on the connecting platform 1, the limit frame 27 connected to the output end of the clamping cylinder 25, the limit motor 28 arranged on the limit frame 27, the gear box 29 connected to the output end of the limit motor 28, the connecting rod 210 symmetrically arranged in the gear box 29, the driving wheel 211 connected to the connecting rod 210, and the fifth connecting rod 212 for connecting the third articulated seat 26 and the limit frame 27; the driving wheel 211 is in contact with the extrusion section; the welding piece 3 is arranged on the limit frame 27; the limit frame 27 is preset with a predetermined curvature; when the hydrogen tank needs to be assembled During the assembly work, the extrusion section, i.e., the tank body, is carried by the handling robot and placed on the welding table 1, and then the supporting cylinder 21 starts to work, and the moving supporting cylinder 21 can drive the supporting frame 22 to start working, and then the moving supporting frame 22 adjusts the penetration depth of the connecting frame 23, and adjusts the distance between the supporting wheel 24 and the top of the welding table 1 according to the size of the extrusion section, and then the clamping cylinder 25 starts to work, and the moving clamping cylinder 25 can drive the limiting frame 27 connected thereto to start working, and the limiting frame 27 moves along the third articulated seat 26 with the cooperation of the fifth connecting rod 212, so that the limiting frame 27 is aligned with the surface of the extrusion section. Abutment, and then the mobile platform in the welding part 3 can adjust the position of the welding equipment so that the welding equipment can complete the welding work on the extrusion section and the injection molding section. After completing the welding work at the predetermined position, the limit motor 28 starts to work, and the moving limit motor 28 can drive the gear box 29 to move, and the moving gear box 29 can drive the connecting rod 210 to move, thereby driving the driving wheel 211 to rotate. Since the driving wheel 211 abuts against the surface of the extrusion section, the extrusion section can be rotated, so that the unwelded area on the extrusion section can be located within the welding area of the welding equipment, and the welding work is completed by the welding equipment.
[0065] Description of working principle: When it is necessary to assemble the hydrogen tank, the extruded section, i.e., the tank body, is transported by a handling robot and placed on the welding table 1, and then the supporting cylinder 21 starts to work, and the moving supporting cylinder 21 can drive the supporting frame 22 to start working, and then the moving supporting frame 22 adjusts the penetration depth of the connecting frame 23, and adjusts the distance between the supporting wheel 24 and the top of the welding table 1 according to the size of the extruded section, and then the clamping cylinder 25 starts to work, and the moving clamping cylinder 25 can drive the limit frame 27 connected thereto to start working, and the limit frame 27 moves along the third articulated seat 26 with the cooperation of the fifth connecting rod 212, so that the limit frame 27 abuts against the surface of the extruded section, and then the moving platform in the weldment 3 can adjust the position of the welding equipment , so that the welding equipment completes the welding work of the extrusion section and the injection molding section. After completing the welding work at the predetermined position, the limit motor 28 starts to work, and the moving limit motor 28 can drive the gear box 29 to move. The moving gear box 29 can drive the connecting rod 210 to move, thereby driving the driving wheel 211 to rotate. Since the driving wheel 211 abuts against the surface of the extrusion section, the extrusion section can be rotated, so that the unwelded area on the extrusion section can be located in the welding area of the welding equipment, and the welding work is completed by the welding equipment; when the injection molding section is located on the support seat 551 under the handling of the manipulator, the driving cylinder 553 starts to work at this time, and the moving driving cylinder 553 can drive the fourth connecting rod 554 to move, thereby moving The fourth connecting rod 554 can drive the transmission shaft 555 to rotate, and the rotating transmission shaft 555 drives the transmission member 556 to rotate, and then the rotating transmission member 556 drives the driving connecting rod 557 to move. When the transmission member 556 rotates clockwise, the driving connecting rod 557 can push the driven block 558 to move in the direction away from the transmission member 556. Conversely, the driving connecting rod 557 can push the driven block 558 to move in the direction close to the transmission member 556. When the transmission member 556 rotates clockwise, the moving driven block 558 can drive the supporting slider 5511 to move on the supporting slide rail 5510, thereby adjusting the position of the supporting block 559, so that the supporting block 559 abuts against the inner wall of the injection molding section, completes the limiting work of the injection molding section, and then With the movement of the linear motion mechanism 51, the transport seat 54 can be moved in the length direction of the limiting slide rail 52, so that the injection molding section on the transport seat 54 can be located in the clamping area of the second transport component 6, which is convenient for the clamping part 66 to clamp the injection molding section; when the clamping work is performed, the displacement motor 661 starts to work, and the moving displacement motor 661 can drive the driving gear 662 connected thereto to rotate, and then the rotating driving gear 662 can drive the driven gear 663 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting screw rod 664 connected thereto to start moving, so that the adjusting disk 665 is located in the area surrounded by the injection molding section, and then the abutment block 6611 is abutted against the top of the sealing tube mouth of the head, and the limiting wheel 6612 is provided through the internal support method,After the clamping work of the injection molding section is completed, the adjustment disk 665 is moved on the adjustment screw 664 to adjust the positions of the abutment block 6611 and the limiting wheel 6612, so that the abutment block 6611 abuts against the sealing tube of the head, and the limiting wheel 6612 passes through the sealing tube of the head and is located in the head body, and then the telescopic cylinder 666 starts to work, and the moving telescopic cylinder 666 can drive the second articulated seat 667 to start moving, so that the first connecting rod 668 and the second articulated seat 667 have a relative movement, and then the moving first connecting rod 668 drives the second connecting rod 669 to start moving, and the angle between the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 is adjusted, so that the second connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 are moved. 69 rotates on the third connecting rod 6610, so that the limiting wheel 6612 abuts against the inner wall of the head body, completing the clamping work of the head, and then with the operation of the adjusting member, completing the conveying work of the injection molding section, when the limiting wheel 6612 is located in the head body, at this time, there is a predetermined distance between the connection between the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 and the inner wall of the head sealing tube, and then with the movement of the telescopic cylinder 666, the connection between the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 is away from the inner wall of the head sealing tube, ensuring that the first connecting rod 668 and the second connecting rod 669 can be unfolded in the head sealing tube, so that the limiting wheel 6612 can abut against the connection between the head body and the head sealing tube, and then the transmission Component 556 moves counterclockwise, and driving connecting rod 557 can push driven block 558 to move in the direction close to transmission component 556. At this time, support block 559 is away from injection molded part, so that injection molded part is transferred from first transport component 5 to second transport component 6. Then, after completing the clamping work of injection molding section, limiting mechanism 55 is away from injection molding section, and then adjusting motor 6532 starts to work. The moving adjusting motor 6532 can drive transmission screw 6533 to start rotating. Then the moving transmission screw 6533 can adjust the position of driving block 6534 in the length direction of support 6531, so that injection molding section is away from transport platform 4. Then, according to the size of extrusion section, adjustment motor 6532 is used to adjust the position of driving block 6534 in the length direction of support 6531. The position of the driving block 6534 on the transmission screw 6533 is adjusted, and then the first rotating disk 651 starts to work. The moving first rotating disk 651 can drive the support 6531 to rotate, and then the second rotating disk 654 starts to rotate, and the position of the injection molding section is adjusted. Through the cooperation of the first rotating disk 651 and the second rotating disk 654, the axis of the injection molding section coincides with the axis of the extrusion molding section, and then the motor 6532 is adjusted to start working, and the position of the injection molding section on the support 6531 is adjusted to make the injection molding section abut against the extrusion molding section, and then the injection molding section is fixedly installed on the extrusion molding section through welding equipment, and the installation of the injection molding section is completed, thereby completing the transportation and assembly of the hydrogen tank components.
[0066] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical scheme of the present invention, and these equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveyor for an automated production line of hydrogen tanks, characterized in that: include: A welding table (1), used for placing and supporting the extrusion section; Two transport platforms (4) are located on both sides of the welding platform (1), and a first transport component (5) is arranged on the transport platform (4) for clamping the injection molding section and adjusting its loading position; A second transport component (6) is arranged on the transport platform (4) and is used to clamp and limit the injection molding section and transport the injection molding section to a predetermined processing area; The second transport component (6) comprises a lifting and adjusting portion arranged on the transport platform (4), and a clamping portion (66) connected to the lifting and adjusting portion; The clamping portion (66) includes an adjusting member, a telescopic cylinder (666) arranged on the adjusting member, a plurality of second hinged seats (667) arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (666), a first connecting rod (668) movably connected to the second hinged seat (667), a second connecting rod (669) movably connected to the first connecting rod (668), a limiting wheel (6612) arranged on the second connecting rod (669), a plurality of third connecting rods (6610) arranged on the housing of the telescopic cylinder (666), and an abutment block (6611) connected to the third connecting rod (6610); The second connecting rod (669) is movably connected to the third connecting rod (6610).
2. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a connecting frame (6614), a displacement motor (661) arranged on the connecting frame (6614), a driving gear (662) connected to the output end of the displacement motor (661), a plurality of driven gears (663) arranged on the connecting frame (6614) and meshing with the driving gear (662), an adjusting screw rod (664) connected to the driven gears (663), a connecting disk (6613) for connecting the free end of the adjusting screw rod (664), and an adjusting disk (665) sleeved on the adjusting screw rod (664); The telescopic cylinder (666) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment disk (665).
3. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting part comprises a transport frame (61) fixedly mounted on the transport platform (4), a lifting cylinder (62) fixedly connected to the transport frame (61), a lifting block (63) arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder (62), a lifting plate (64) connected to the lifting block (63), a limiting pipe (67) arranged on the lifting plate (64) and passing through the top of the transport frame (61), and a transport mechanism (65) arranged on the lifting plate (64); The connection frame (6614) is connected to the transport mechanism (65).
4. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 3 is characterized by: The transport mechanism (65) comprises a first rotating disk (651) arranged on the lifting plate (64), a rotating plate (652) arranged on the first rotating disk (651), an adjusting component (653) connected to the rotating plate (652), a driving block (6534) arranged on the adjusting component (653), and a second rotating disk (654) connected to the driving block (6534); The adjustment component (653) comprises a support (6531) disposed on the rotating plate (652), a transmission screw (6533) disposed on the support (6531), and an adjustment motor (6532) connected to one end of the transmission screw (6533); The connecting frame (6614) is connected to the second rotating disk (654); The driving block (6534) is arranged on the transmission screw (6533).
5. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first transport component (5) comprises a limiting slide rail (52) and a linear motion mechanism (51) fixedly mounted on the transport platform (4), a transport seat (54) connected to the linear motion mechanism (51), an adjustment block (53) arranged on the transport seat (54) and slidably connected to the limiting slide rail (52), and a limiting mechanism (55) arranged on the transport seat (54).
6. The conveyor for the automated production line of hydrogen tanks according to claim 5 is characterized by: The limiting mechanism (55) comprises a support seat (551) fixedly mounted on the transport seat (54), a driving unit arranged on the support seat (551), at least three support slide rails (5510) evenly arranged on the support seat (551), a support slider (5511) slidably connected to the support slide rail (5510), a driven block (558) arranged on the support slider (5511), and a support block (559) connected to the driven block (558); The driving part is connected to the driven block (558), and the supporting block (559) is elastic; The angles between adjacent support rails (5510) are the same.
7. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 6 is characterized by: The driving part comprises a first hinge seat (552) fixedly mounted on the support seat (551), a driving cylinder (553) movably connected to the first hinge seat (552), a fourth connecting rod (554) movably connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (553), a transmission shaft (555) arranged on the support seat (551), a transmission member (556) connected to the transmission shaft (555), and a driving connecting rod (557) movably connected to the transmission member (556); The number of the driving connecting rods (557) is the same as the number of the supporting slide rails (5510), and the driving connecting rods (557) are movably connected to the driven block (558); One end of the fourth connecting rod (554) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (555).
8. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The welding platform (1) is also provided with a limiting assembly (2) and two welding parts (3) arranged on the limiting assembly (2); The limiting assembly (2) comprises a lifting part arranged on the welding platform (1), and a limiting part connected to the lifting part; The welding piece (3) is arranged on the limiting portion.
9. The conveyor for the automated production line of hydrogen tanks according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting part comprises a supporting cylinder (21) fixedly mounted on the welding table (1), a supporting frame (22) arranged at the output end of the supporting cylinder (21), a connecting frame (23) symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame (22), and two supporting wheels (24) arranged on the connecting frame (23); The connecting frame (23) passes through the welding platform (1).
10. The conveyor for the hydrogen tank automated production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting part comprises a clamping cylinder (25) and a third articulated seat (26) fixedly mounted on the welding table (1), a limiting frame (27) connected to the output end of the clamping cylinder (25), a limiting motor (28) arranged on the limiting frame (27), a gear box (29) connected to the output end of the limiting motor (28), a connecting rod (210) symmetrically arranged in the gear box (29), a driving wheel (211) connected to the connecting rod (210), and a fifth connecting rod (212) used to connect the third articulated seat (26) and the limiting frame (27); The driving wheel (211) abuts against the extrusion section; The welding piece (3) is arranged on the limiting frame (27).
Citation Information
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