Wood board processing and pushing mechanism and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood board processing, and discloses a wood board processing pushing mechanism and a using method thereof.The wood board processing pushing mechanism comprises a [-shaped frame, two L-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the [-shaped frame, and [-shaped placing plates are slidably mounted at the ends, close to each other, of the two L-shaped mounting blocks correspondingly; supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the sides, away from each other, of the two [-shaped placing plates correspondingly, the bottoms of the two supporting plates make contact with the two L-shaped mounting blocks correspondingly, and each separating mechanism comprises a separating spring and a clamping assembly. Under the compression action of a separation spring, a limiting block can drive two n-shaped placing plates and a plurality of wood plates clamped by the n-shaped placing plates to synchronously ascend, at the moment, the wood plate with the bottommost portion making contact with a rubber roller can be separated from the wood plate above the wood plate, it is guaranteed that when the wood plates are pushed, the wood plates cannot be stacked, and the wood plate conveying efficiency is improved. The surface damage of the wood board caused by friction is avoided, the appearance of the wood board is not affected, and the wood board is effectively protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wood board processing equipment, and specifically relates to a wood board processing pushing mechanism and a using method thereof. Background Technique

[0002] A wood board is a wood board made of complete wood. These boards are firm, durable, and have natural textures, making them the top choice in decoration. Such boards are costly, and wood boards are generally classified according to the actual name of the board, without a unified standard specification. Wood boards are commonly used materials in home decoration. When purchasing wood boards, it is necessary to clearly see their textures. The textures should be clear, and generally, there should preferably be no broken textures.

[0003] During the process of pushing wood boards, most wood boards are stacked together. If forced to push, it will cause friction between the wood boards. The frictional force will cause damage and scratches on the contact surfaces of the wood boards, resulting in defects on the surfaces of the wood boards, thereby damaging the appearance of the wood boards and affecting their sale and use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wood board processing pushing mechanism and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problem that during the process of pushing wood boards, most wood boards are stacked together. If forced to push, it will cause friction between the wood boards. The frictional force will cause damage and scratches on the contact surfaces of the wood boards, resulting in defects on the surfaces of the wood boards, thereby damaging the appearance of the wood boards and affecting their sale and use.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a wood board processing pushing mechanism, including a U-shaped frame. Two L-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame. A U-shaped placement plate is slidably installed at one end of each of the two L-shaped mounting blocks close to each other. Support plates are fixedly installed on one side of each of the two U-shaped placement plates away from each other. The bottoms of the two support plates are respectively in contact with the two L-shaped mounting blocks. It further includes:

[0007] Two separating mechanisms. The separating mechanism includes a separating spring, a clamping assembly, and a limiting rod for driving the clamping assembly to clamp, and a movable assembly. The limiting rod is used to limit the movement of the movable assembly;

[0008] The movable assembly includes a separating rod fixedly installed in the L-shaped mounting block. A separating block is slidably sleeved on the separating rod. A connecting rod is hingedly installed at the top of the separating block;

[0009] The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped mounting frame fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped placement plate. A limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped mounting frame. A limiting block is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod. A separating spring is sleeved on the limiting rod. The top end of the separating spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame, and the bottom end of the separating spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0010] Further, a number of cross-round rods are slidably installed between the two U-shaped placement plates. Two limiting springs are respectively sleeved on the number of cross-round rods. One end of the number of limiting springs close to each other is fixedly connected to the number of cross-round rods respectively, and the other end of the number of limiting springs away from each other is fixedly connected to the two U-shaped placement plates respectively.

[0011] Further, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the two L-shaped mounting blocks. The transmission mechanism includes a transmission frame fixedly installed on the front surface of the two L-shaped mounting blocks. An irregular transmission plate is slidably installed through the transmission frame. The end of the irregular transmission plate is hingedly installed with two movable plates. One end of the two movable plates away from each other is respectively hinged to the two separating blocks. A transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the right side of the U-shaped frame. A large gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft, and a transmission rotating plate is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft.

[0012] Further, a driving mechanism is installed on the U-shaped frame. The driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame. The driving shaft penetrates through the U-shaped frame. Pulley wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and the driven shaft. Two belts are sleeved on the two pulley wheels. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped frame. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.

[0013] Further, a number of rectangular connecting plates are fixedly installed through the two belts. Round rods are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the number of rectangular connecting plates away from each other. Limiting sliding grooves are respectively opened on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame. One end of the number of round rods away from each other respectively extends into the two limiting sliding grooves and is respectively adapted to the two limiting sliding grooves.

[0014] Further, the driving mechanism further includes a clamping assembly arranged on the number of rectangular connecting plates. The clamping assembly includes two mounting blocks fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting plates. Rectangular sliding rods are respectively slidably installed through the two mounting blocks. Clamping plates are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the two rectangular sliding rods close to each other. Clamping springs are respectively sleeved on the two rectangular sliding rods. One end of the two clamping springs close to each other is fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks respectively, and the other end of the two clamping springs away from each other is fixedly connected to the two clamping plates respectively.

[0015] Further, a fixing mechanism is provided on the drive shaft. The fixing mechanism includes a small gear fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft. The small gear meshes with a large gear. A transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft. A U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame. An irregular fixing plate is slidably installed through the U-shaped mounting plate. An extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the irregular fixing plate.

[0016] Further, an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed on the front surface of the U-shaped frame. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the back surface of the L-shaped fixing plate. A push plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. Fixing plates are respectively fixedly installed on the right inner wall and the left inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A plurality of rotating shafts are respectively rotatably installed on one side of the two fixing plates close to each other. Rubber rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts. A plurality of wooden boards are arranged in the two U-shaped placing plates. The bottom of the corresponding wooden board is in contact with the plurality of rubber rollers.

[0017] Further, induction blocks are respectively slidably sleeved on the two separation rods. Induction springs are respectively sleeved on the two separation rods. One ends of the two induction springs close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two L-shaped mounting blocks. The other ends of the two induction springs away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two induction blocks.

[0018] Further, a method for a wooden board processing and pushing mechanism is as follows:

[0019] S1: Flexible pushing: Since the elastic force of the separation spring is greater than the elastic force of the limit spring, the connecting rod will push the limit blocks to approach each other during the approaching process. The limit blocks will push the two U-shaped placing plates to approach each other under the action of the limit rods and the U-shaped mounting frame. At this time, the limit spring will undergo compressive deformation, causing the inner walls of the U-shaped placing plates to clamp a plurality of wooden boards inside them. When the U-shaped placing plates are close to the wooden boards, the corresponding separation springs will undergo compressive deformation. At this time, the limit blocks will rise. Under the compression of the separation spring, the limit blocks will drive the two U-shaped placing plates and the plurality of wooden boards clamped by the U-shaped placing plates to rise synchronously. At this time, the wooden board in contact with the rubber roller at the bottom will be separated from the wooden board above it, ensuring that when pushing the wooden board, the wooden boards will not be stacked, avoiding damage to the surface of the wooden board caused by friction.

[0020] S2: Reducing scraping: During the approaching process of the separation blocks, they will contact the induction blocks. The induction blocks will receive signals and start the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder will quickly perform reciprocating pushing movements. The hydraulic cylinder will drive the push plate to move towards the direction close to the wooden board. Since the wooden board in contact with the rubber roller is separated from the wooden board above it at this time, the push plate will push the wooden board in contact with the rubber roller and make it leave the rubber roller. When the wooden board moves, it will drive the rubber roller to rotate. The rotation of the rubber roller will reduce the friction force it receives, preventing the bottom surface of the wooden board from being scraped.

[0021] S3: Stable transportation: During the rotation of the drive shaft, the drive pulley will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the drive pulley, it will come into contact with the special-shaped fixed plate. The special-shaped fixed plate will descend, and the special-shaped fixed plate will drive the pressing plate to descend. The pressing plate will come into contact with the wooden board that has fallen onto the clamping plate and push it downward to contact the rectangular connecting plate. During the downward movement of the wooden board, under the action of the inclined surface of the clamping plate, the position of the wooden board will be corrected. And when the wooden board descends, the corresponding clamping plate will drive the rectangular sliding rod to move away from the wooden board. At this time, the clamping spring will undergo a compressive deformation. When the wooden board contacts the rectangular connecting plate, the clamping spring will, under its elastic force, make the clamping plate firmly clamp the wooden board.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) For a wooden board processing and pushing mechanism of the present invention, when the drive motor is started, the drive motor drives the drive shaft to rotate. Under the action of the belt pulley and the belt, the drive shaft drives several rectangular connecting plates to rotate simultaneously. The drive shaft also drives the small gear to rotate. The small gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate under the action of the large gear. The transmission rotating plate of the transmission shaft rotates. During the rotation of the transmission rotating plate, it will come into contact with the special-shaped transmission plate. The special-shaped transmission plate will move away from the C-shaped frame. The special-shaped transmission plate drives the movable plate to move. The movable plate drives two separation blocks to approach each other. The separation blocks drive the connecting rod to move. The connecting rods will approach each other. Since the elastic force of the separation spring is greater than the elastic force of the limit spring, the connecting rods will push the limit blocks to approach each other during the approaching process. The limit blocks will push two C-shaped placement plates to approach each other under the action of the limit rod and the C-shaped mounting frame. At this time, the limit spring will undergo a compressive deformation, causing the inner walls of the C-shaped placement plates to clamp several wooden boards inside them. When the C-shaped placement plates are close to the wooden boards, the corresponding separation spring will undergo a compressive deformation. At this time, the limit blocks will rise. Under the compression of the separation spring, the limit blocks will drive the two C-shaped placement plates and several wooden boards clamped by the C-shaped placement plates to rise synchronously. At this time, the wooden board in contact with the rubber roller at the bottom will be separated from the wooden board above it, ensuring that when pushing the wooden board, the wooden boards will not be stacked, avoiding damage to the surface of the wooden board caused by friction, affecting its appearance and effectively protecting the wooden board;

[0024] (2) The present invention provides a wooden board processing and pushing mechanism. When the separation blocks approach each other, they will contact the sensing block. The sensing block will receive a signal and start the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder will quickly perform reciprocating pushing motions. The hydraulic cylinder will drive the pushing plate to move in the direction close to the wooden board. Since the wooden board contacting the rubber roller is separated from the wooden board above it at this time, the pushing plate will push the wooden board contacting the rubber roller and make it leave the rubber roller. When the wooden board moves, it will drive the rubber roller to rotate. The rotation of the rubber roller will reduce the friction force it is subjected to, so that the bottom surface of the wooden board will not be scratched, further improving the protection performance of the wooden board, so that the wooden board can be pushed flexibly and safely. The wooden board leaving the rubber roller will fall onto a plurality of clamping plates, ready for the next step of fixing.

[0025] (3) The present invention provides a wooden board processing and pushing mechanism. During the process of the driving shaft rotating, the driving wheel will be driven to rotate. During the rotation, the driving wheel will contact the special-shaped fixing plate, and the special-shaped fixing plate will drop. The special-shaped fixing plate will drive the extrusion plate to drop. The extrusion plate will contact the wooden board that has fallen on the clamping plate and push it to drop and contact the rectangular connecting plate. During the process of the wooden board dropping, the position of the wooden board will be corrected under the action of the inclined surface of the clamping plate. When the wooden board drops, the corresponding clamping plate will drive the rectangular sliding rod to move away from the wooden board. At this time, the clamping spring will be compressed and deformed. When the wooden board contacts the rectangular connecting plate, the clamping spring will cause the clamping plate to firmly clamp the wooden board under the action of its elastic force, so as to facilitate processing in subsequent work and ensure that the wooden board is more stable during transportation.

[0026] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of B in the [invention];

[0033] Figure 6 This invention Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of C in the [invention];

[0034] Figure 7 This invention Figure 4 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of D in the [invention];

[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the method steps of this invention.

[0036] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each label is as follows:

[0037] In the figure: 1. C-shaped frame; 2. L-shaped mounting block; 3. C-shaped placement plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Separation mechanism; 501. Separation rod; 502. Separation block; 503. Connecting rod; 504. C-shaped mounting frame; 505. Limiting rod; 506. Limiting block; 507. Separation spring; 508. Cross-round rod; 509. Limiting spring; 6. Transmission mechanism; 601. Transmission frame; 602. Special-shaped transmission plate; 603. Movable plate; 604. Transmission shaft; 605. Large gear; 606. Transmission rotating plate; 7. Driving mechanism; 701. Driving shaft; 702. Driven shaft; 703. Pulley; 704. Belt; 705. Driving motor; 706. Rectangular connecting plate; 707. Round rod; 708. Limiting chute; 709. Mounting block; 710. Rectangular sliding rod; 711. Clamping plate; 712. Clamping spring; 8. Fixing mechanism; 801. Small gear; 802. Transmission wheel; 803. C-shaped mounting plate; 804. Special-shaped fixing plate; 805. Extrusion plate; 806. L-shaped fixing plate; 807. Hydraulic cylinder; 808. Pushing plate; 809. Fixing plate; 810. Rotating shaft; 811. Rubber roller; 812. Wood board; 813. Induction block; 814. Induction spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of this invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this invention.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown in the figure, the present invention is a wood board processing and pushing mechanism, including a U-shaped frame 1. Two L-shaped mounting blocks 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame 1. At one end of the two L-shaped mounting blocks 2 close to each other, a U-shaped placement plate 3 is slidably installed respectively. At one side of the two U-shaped placement plates 3 away from each other, a support plate 4 is fixedly installed respectively. The bottoms of the two support plates 4 are in contact with the two L-shaped mounting blocks 2 respectively. It also includes:

[0040] Two separating mechanisms 5. The separating mechanism 5 includes a separating spring 507, a clamping assembly, a limiting rod 505 for driving the clamping assembly to clamp, a movable assembly, and a limiting rod 505 for restricting the movement of the movable assembly;

[0041] The movable assembly includes a separating rod 501 fixedly installed in the L-shaped mounting block 2. A separating block 502 is slidably sleeved on the separating rod 501. At the top of the separating block 502, a connecting rod 503 is hingedly installed;

[0042] The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped mounting frame 504 fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped placement plate 3. A limiting rod 505 is fixedly installed in the U-shaped mounting frame 504. A limiting block 506 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 505. A separating spring 507 is sleeved on the limiting rod 505. The top end of the separating spring 507 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 504, and the bottom end of the separating spring 507 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 506.

[0043] As Figure 2 shown, a plurality of cross-round rods 508 are slidably installed between the two U-shaped placement plates 3. Two limiting springs 509 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of cross-round rods 508. One end of the plurality of limiting springs 509 close to each other is fixedly connected to the plurality of cross-round rods 508 respectively. One end of the plurality of limiting springs 509 away from each other is fixedly connected to the two U-shaped placement plates 3 respectively.

[0044] The separating block 502 drives the connecting rod 503 to move, and the connecting rods 503 will approach each other. Since the elastic force of the separating spring 507 is greater than the elastic force of the limiting spring 509, the connecting rods 503 will push the limiting blocks 506 to approach each other during the approaching process.

[0045] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged on the front surface of the two L-shaped mounting blocks 2. The transmission mechanism 6 includes a transmission frame 601 fixedly installed on the front surface of the two L-shaped mounting blocks 2. A special-shaped transmission plate 602 is slidably installed through the transmission frame 601. At the end of the special-shaped transmission plate 602, two movable plates 603 are hingedly installed. One end of the two movable plates 603 away from each other is hingedly connected to the two separating blocks 502 respectively. A transmission shaft 604 is rotatably installed on the right side of the U-shaped frame 1. A large gear 605 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 604. A transmission rotating plate 606 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 604.

[0046] The small gear 801 drives the transmission shaft 604 to rotate under the action of the large gear 605. The transmission rotating plate 606 of the transmission shaft 604 rotates. During the rotation of the transmission rotating plate 606, it will contact the special-shaped transmission plate 602. The special-shaped transmission plate 602 will move away from the C-shaped frame 1. The special-shaped transmission plate 602 drives the movable plate 603 to move, and the movable plate 603 drives the two separation blocks 502 to approach each other.

[0047] As Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a driving mechanism 7 is installed on the C-shaped frame 1. The driving mechanism 7 includes a driving shaft 701 and a driven shaft 702 rotatably installed on the C-shaped frame 1. The driving shaft 701 penetrates the C-shaped frame 1. Pulley 703 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 701 and the driven shaft 702 respectively. Two belts 704 are sleeved on the two pulleys 703. A driving motor 705 is fixedly installed on the left side of the C-shaped frame 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 705 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 701.

[0048] Start the driving motor 705. The driving motor 705 drives the driving shaft 701 to rotate. The driving shaft 701 drives a plurality of rectangular connecting plates 706 to rotate simultaneously under the action of the pulley 703 and the belt 704.

[0049] As Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a plurality of rectangular connecting plates 706 are fixedly installed through the two belts 704. Round rods 707 are fixedly installed on the sides of the plurality of rectangular connecting plates 706 away from each other. Limiting sliding grooves 708 are respectively opened on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the C-shaped frame 1. The ends of the plurality of round rods 707 away from each other respectively extend into the two limiting sliding grooves 708 and are respectively adapted to the two limiting sliding grooves 708.

[0050] During the synchronous rotation of the rectangular connecting plates 706, it will drive a plurality of round rods 707 to rotate synchronously. The round rods 707 will ensure that the two belts 704 will not be displaced under the limiting action of the limiting sliding grooves 708, ensuring the stability of the transmission.

[0051] As Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism 7 further includes a clamping assembly arranged on the plurality of rectangular connecting plates 706. The clamping assembly includes two mounting blocks 709 fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting plates 706. Rectangular sliding rods 710 are respectively installed through the two mounting blocks 709 in a sliding manner. Clamping plates 711 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two rectangular sliding rods 710 close to each other. Clamping springs 712 are respectively sleeved on the two rectangular sliding rods 710. One ends of the two clamping springs 712 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks 709. One ends of the two clamping springs 712 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two clamping plates 711.

[0052] When the wooden board 812 contacts the rectangular connecting plate 706, the clamping spring 712 will, under the action of its elastic force, cause the clamping plate 711 to firmly clamp the wooden board 812, facilitating processing in subsequent work and ensuring that the wooden board 812 is more stable during transportation.

[0053] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, a fixing mechanism 8 is provided on the drive shaft 701. The fixing mechanism 8 includes a small gear 801 fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft 701. The small gear 801 meshes with the large gear 605. A transmission wheel 802 is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft 701. A U-shaped mounting plate 803 is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame 1. An abnormally shaped fixing plate 804 is slidably installed through the U-shaped mounting plate 803. An extrusion plate 805 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the abnormally shaped fixing plate 804.

[0054] During the rotation of the drive shaft 701, the transmission wheel 802 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation process, the transmission wheel 802 will contact the abnormally shaped fixing plate 804, causing the abnormally shaped fixing plate 804 to descend, and the abnormally shaped fixing plate 804 will drive the extrusion plate 805 to descend.

[0055] As Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, an L-shaped fixing plate 806 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the U-shaped frame 1. A hydraulic cylinder 807 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the L-shaped fixing plate 806. A pushing plate 808 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 807. Fixing plates 809 are respectively fixedly installed on the right inner wall and the left inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1. A plurality of rotating shafts 810 are respectively rotatably installed on the sides of the two fixing plates 809 close to each other. Rubber rollers 811 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts 810. A plurality of wooden boards 812 are arranged in the two U-shaped placing plates 3. The bottom of the corresponding wooden board 812 is in contact with the plurality of rubber rollers 811.

[0056] Since the wooden board 812 in contact with the rubber roller 811 is separated from the wooden board 812 above it at this time, the pushing plate 808 will push the wooden board 812 in contact with the rubber roller 811 and cause it to leave the rubber roller 811. When the wooden board 812 moves, it will drive the rubber roller 811 to rotate. The rotation of the rubber roller 811 will reduce the friction force it receives, preventing the bottom surface of the wooden board 812 from being scratched and further improving the protection performance of the wooden board 812.

[0057] As Figure 2 shown, induction blocks 813 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two separation rods 501. Induction springs 814 are respectively sleeved on the two separation rods 501. One ends of the two induction springs 814 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two L-shaped mounting blocks 2. The other ends of the two induction springs 814 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two induction blocks 813.

[0058] During the process of the separation blocks 502 approaching each other, they will contact the induction block 813. The induction block 813 will receive a signal and activate the hydraulic cylinder 807. The hydraulic cylinder 807 will quickly perform reciprocating pushing movements, and the hydraulic cylinder 807 will drive the push plate 808 to move in the direction closer to the wooden board 812.

[0059] As Figure 1 - Figure 8 shown, a method for a wooden board processing and pushing mechanism has the following method steps:

[0060] S1: Flexible pushing: Since the elastic force of the separation spring 507 is greater than the elastic force of the limit spring 509, the connecting rod 503 will push the limit blocks 506 closer to each other during the process of approaching each other. The limit blocks 506 will, under the action of the limit rod 505 and the U-shaped mounting frame 504, push the two U-shaped placement plates 3 closer to each other. At this time, the limit spring 509 will undergo compressive deformation, causing the inner walls of the U-shaped placement plates 3 to clamp a number of wooden boards 812 inside them. When the U-shaped placement plates 3 are in close contact with the wooden boards 812, the corresponding separation spring 507 will undergo compressive deformation. At this time, the limit blocks 506 will rise. Under the compressive action of the separation spring 507, the limit blocks 506 will drive the two U-shaped placement plates 3 and a number of wooden boards 812 clamped by the U-shaped placement plates 3 to rise synchronously. At this time, the wooden board 812 at the bottom that contacts the rubber roller 811 will be separated from the wooden board 812 above it, ensuring that when pushing the wooden board 812, the wooden boards 812 will not be stacked, avoiding damage to the surface of the wooden boards 812 caused by friction;

[0061] S2: Reducing scraping: During the process of the separation blocks 502 approaching each other, they will contact the induction block 813. The induction block 813 will receive a signal and activate the hydraulic cylinder 807. The hydraulic cylinder 807 will quickly perform reciprocating pushing movements, and the hydraulic cylinder 807 will drive the push plate 808 to move in the direction closer to the wooden board 812. Since the wooden board 812 that contacts the rubber roller 811 is separated from the wooden board 812 above it at this time, the push plate 808 will push the wooden board 812 that contacts the rubber roller 811 and make it leave the rubber roller 811. When the wooden board 812 moves, it will drive the rubber roller 811 to rotate. The rotation of the rubber roller 811 will reduce the friction force it receives, so that the bottom surface of the wooden board 812 will not show a scraping phenomenon;

[0062] S3: Stable transportation: During the rotation of the driving shaft 701, the transmission wheel 802 will be driven to rotate, and the transmission wheel 802 will contact the special-shaped fixing plate 804 during the rotation, and the special-shaped fixing plate 804 will drop, and the special-shaped fixing plate 804 will drive the extrusion plate 805 to drop, and the extrusion plate 805 will contact the wooden board 812 that falls on the clamping plate 711 and push it to drop and contact the rectangular connecting plate 706. During the descent of the wooden board 812, the inclined surface of the clamping plate 711 will correct the position of the wooden board 812, and when the wooden board 812 drops, the corresponding clamping plate 711 will drive the rectangular sliding rod 710 to move away from the wooden board 812. At this time, the clamping spring 712 is compressed and deformed, and when the wooden board 812 contacts the rectangular connecting plate 706, the clamping spring 712 will cause the clamping plate 711 to firmly clamp the wooden board 812 under the action of its elastic force.

[0063] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood board processing and pushing mechanism, comprising a U-shaped frame (1). Two L-shaped mounting blocks (2) are fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame (1). At one end of the two L-shaped mounting blocks (2) close to each other, a U-shaped placement plate (3) is slidably installed respectively. At one side of the two U-shaped placement plates (3) away from each other, support plates (4) are fixedly installed respectively. The bottoms of the two support plates (4) are in contact with the two L-shaped mounting blocks (2) respectively. It is characterized in that, Further included are: Two separating mechanisms (5), each separating mechanism (5) including a separating spring (507), a clamping assembly, a limiting rod (505) for driving the clamping assembly to clamp, a movable assembly, and the limiting rod (505) for restricting the movement of the movable assembly; The movable assembly includes a separating rod (501) fixedly installed in an L-shaped mounting block (2), a separating block (502) slidably sleeved on the separating rod (501), and a connecting rod (503) hingedly installed at the top of the separating block (502); The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped mounting frame (504) fixedly installed on the right side of a U-shaped placement plate (3), a limiting rod (505) fixedly installed in the U-shaped mounting frame (504), a limiting block (506) slidably sleeved on the limiting rod (505), a separating spring (507) sleeved on the limiting rod (505), the top end of the separating spring (507) being fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (504), and the bottom end of the separating spring (507) being fixedly connected to the limiting block (506).

2. A wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cross-round rods (508) are slidably installed between the two U-shaped placement plates (3) in an extending manner, and two limiting springs (509) are respectively sleeved on the plurality of cross-round rods (508). One end of each of the plurality of limiting springs (509) close to each other is fixedly connected to the corresponding cross-round rod (508), and the other end of each of the plurality of limiting springs (509) away from each other is fixedly connected to the two U-shaped placement plates (3).

3. A wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (6) is provided on the front surface of the two L-shaped mounting blocks (2). The transmission mechanism (6) includes a transmission frame (601) fixedly installed on the front surface of the two L-shaped mounting blocks (2), a special-shaped transmission plate (602) slidably penetrating through the transmission frame (601), two movable plates (603) hingedly installed at the end of the special-shaped transmission plate (602), one end of each of the two movable plates (603) away from each other being hingedly connected to the two separating blocks (502), a transmission shaft (604) rotatably installed on the right side of the U-shaped frame (1), a large gear (605) fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (604), and a transmission rotating plate (606) fixedly installed on the transmission shaft (604).

4. A wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving mechanism (7) is installed on the U-shaped frame (1). The driving mechanism (7) includes a driving shaft (701) and a driven shaft (702) rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame (1). The driving shaft (701) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (1), pulley wheels (703) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (701) and the driven shaft (702), two belts (704) are sleeved on the two pulley wheels (703), and a driving motor (705) is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped frame (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (705) being fixedly connected to the driving shaft (701).

5. A wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of rectangular connecting plates (706) are fixedly installed through the two belts (704). Round rods (707) are fixedly installed on the sides of the number of rectangular connecting plates (706) away from each other. Limiting sliding grooves (708) are respectively formed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the C-shaped frame (1). The ends of the number of round rods (707) away from each other respectively extend into the two limiting sliding grooves (708) and are respectively adapted to the two limiting sliding grooves (708).

6. A wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) further includes a clamping assembly arranged on the number of rectangular connecting plates (706). The clamping assembly includes two mounting blocks (709) fixedly installed on the rectangular connecting plates (706). Rectangular sliding rods (710) are respectively installed through and slidably on the two mounting blocks (709). Clamping plates (711) are fixedly installed on the ends of the two rectangular sliding rods (710) close to each other. Clamping springs (712) are respectively sleeved on the two rectangular sliding rods (710). The ends of the two clamping springs (712) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks (709). The ends of the two clamping springs (712) away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two clamping plates (711).

7. A wood board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (8) is arranged on the driving shaft (701). The fixing mechanism (8) includes a small gear (801) fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (701). The small gear (801) meshes with the large gear (605). A transmission wheel (802) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (701). A C-shaped mounting plate (803) is fixedly installed on the top of the C-shaped frame (1). A special-shaped fixing plate (804) is installed through and slidably on the C-shaped mounting plate (803). An extrusion plate (805) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the special-shaped fixing plate (804).

8. The wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing plate (806) is fixedly installed on the front of the C-shaped frame (1). A hydraulic cylinder (807) is fixedly installed on the back of the L-shaped fixing plate (806). A push plate (808) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (807). Fixing plates (809) are respectively fixedly installed on the right inner wall and the left inner wall of the C-shaped frame (1). A number of rotating shafts (810) are respectively rotatably installed on the sides of the two fixing plates (809) close to each other. Rubber rollers (811) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the number of rotating shafts (810). A number of wooden boards (812) are arranged in the two C-shaped placing plates (3). The bottom of the corresponding wooden boards (812) is in contact with the number of rubber rollers (811).

9. The wooden board processing and pushing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Induction blocks (813) are respectively slidably sleeved on the two separation rods (501). Induction springs (814) are respectively sleeved on the two separation rods (501). The ends of the two induction springs (814) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two L-shaped mounting blocks (2). The ends of the two induction springs (814) away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two induction blocks (813).

10. A method for using a wooden board processing and pushing mechanism, using the wooden board processing and pushing mechanism as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The method steps are as follows: S1: Flexible pushing: Since the elastic force of the separating spring (507) is greater than that of the limiting spring (509), the connecting rod (503) will push the limiting blocks (506) closer to each other during the process of approaching each other. The limiting blocks (506) will push the two U-shaped placing plates (3) closer to each other under the action of the limiting rods (505) and the U-shaped mounting frames (504). At this time, the limiting spring (509) will undergo compressive deformation, causing the inner walls of the U-shaped placing plates (3) to clamp a number of wooden boards (812) inside them. When the U-shaped placing plates (3) are in close contact with the wooden boards (812), the corresponding separating spring (507) will undergo compressive deformation. At this time, the limiting blocks (506) will rise. Under the compressive action of the separating spring (507), the limiting blocks (506) will drive the two U-shaped placing plates (3) and a number of wooden boards (812) clamped by the U-shaped placing plates (3) to rise synchronously. At this time, the wooden board (812) at the bottom in contact with the rubber roller (811) will be separated from the wooden board (812) above it, ensuring that when pushing the wooden board (812), the wooden boards (812) will not be stacked, avoiding damage to the surface of the wooden boards (812) caused by friction; S2: Reducing scraping: During the process of the separating blocks (502) approaching each other, they will contact the induction blocks (813). The induction blocks (813) will receive signals and start the hydraulic cylinder (807). The hydraulic cylinder (807) will quickly perform reciprocating pushing movements. The hydraulic cylinder (807) will drive the pushing plate (808) to move in the direction closer to the wooden board (812). Since the wooden board (812) in contact with the rubber roller (811) is separated from the wooden board (812) above it at this time, the pushing plate (808) will push the wooden board (812) in contact with the rubber roller (811) and make it leave the rubber roller (811). When the wooden board (812) moves, it will drive the rubber roller (811) to rotate. The rotation of the rubber roller (811) will reduce the friction force it receives, so that the bottom surface of the wooden board (812) will not be scraped; S3: Stable transportation: During the rotation of the drive shaft (701), it will drive the transmission wheel (802) to rotate. The transmission wheel (802) will contact the special-shaped fixing plate (804) during rotation. The special-shaped fixing plate (804) will descend. The special-shaped fixing plate (804) will drive the pressing plate (805) to descend. The pressing plate (805) will contact the wooden board (812) that has fallen onto the clamping plate (711) and push it down to contact the rectangular connecting plate (706). During the descent of the wooden board (812), under the action of the inclined surface of the clamping plate (711), the position of the wooden board (812) will be corrected. And when the wooden board (812) descends, the corresponding clamping plate (711) will drive the rectangular sliding rod (710) to move away from the wooden board (812). At this time, the clamping spring (712) will undergo compressive deformation. When the wooden board (812) contacts the rectangular connecting plate (706), the clamping spring (712) will, under its elastic force, make the clamping plate (711) firmly clamp the wooden board (812).

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