Filter press for sludge treatment

By designing pull, adjust and knock mechanisms in the filter press for sludge treatment, the problem of blockage caused by sludge intrusion into the screen is solved, and a more efficient sludge treatment and cleaning effect is achieved.

CN119822592AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG CHENXU NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510093841.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing filter press for sludge treatment is squeezed and drainage, the sludge is prone to invade the screen mesh hole, resulting in the screen mesh blockage and the sewage cannot be discharged in time, which will affect the sludge treatment effect and requires secondary processing.

Method used

A filter press for sludge treatment is designed, including a pulling mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a knocking mechanism. The pulling mechanism cleans up the sludge by pulling the screen at a distance; the adjustment mechanism rotates the screen at an angle to varying degrees through the movement of the sliding block; the tapping mechanism achieves precise local knocking of the screen through the cooperation of the boom and the third spring, solving the problem of sludge left behind.

Benefits of technology

Through these technical means, the sludge is effectively cleaned and treated, screen blockage is avoided, the efficiency and effectiveness of sludge treatment is improved, and the demand for secondary processing is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, and discloses a sludge treatment filter press which comprises an extrusion bin and four supporting legs, the four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the extrusion bin, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the extrusion bin correspondingly, and hydraulic machines are arranged on the inner walls of the two fixing rods correspondingly; the outer walls of the two sets of hydraulic machines are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing rod, the output ends of the two sets of hydraulic machines penetrate through the extrusion bin and are fixedly connected with pushing plates, the front side and the back side of the extrusion bin are slidably connected with screens, the front side and the back side of the extrusion bin are fixedly connected with dustproof shells, and the device further comprises a pulling mechanism which comprises two sets of protection shells. The lifting rod is arranged, and the bearing block can be moved to different positions by means of the lifting rod, so that the local part of the screen can be accurately knocked, the problem that sludge is left on the inner wall of the area is solved, and then accurate treatment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, and in particular to a filter press for sludge treatment. Background Art

[0002] The moisture content of sludge is very high, usually between 70% and 99%. The moisture content directly affects the volume of sludge, the difficulty of treatment and subsequent disposal methods. For example, the volume of sludge with a moisture content of 99% is much larger than that of sludge with a moisture content of 90%.

[0003] The patent application with application number CN201910046527.0 discloses a filter press for sludge treatment, including a base, a bracket, a box, a feed mechanism, an extrusion mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a water storage tank, and a drain outlet. The base is provided with several brackets, a box is provided on the upper part of the bracket, and extrusion mechanisms are provided on both sides of the box. The top, bottom, and side walls of the box are respectively provided with a feed port, a discharge port, and an extrusion port. A feed mechanism is provided above the feed port of the box, and a discharging mechanism is provided on the discharge port of the box. The extrusion port on the side wall of the box is connected to the filtering mechanism.

[0004] The existing filter press for sludge treatment has problems in the sludge squeezing and drainage process. When squeezing and draining, the sludge easily invades the mesh of the screen. As a result, problems will occur the next time the sludge is squeezed. Since the mesh is blocked by the sludge, the sewage cannot be discharged in time, which leads to unsatisfactory sludge treatment. This makes it possible that the sludge may not achieve the expected treatment effect, and secondary processing is required. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a filter press for sludge treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a filter press for sludge treatment, comprising a squeezing bin and four groups of supporting legs, the four groups of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the squeezing bin, the left and right sides of the top of the squeezing bin are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the inner walls of the two groups of fixed rods are provided with hydraulic presses, the outer walls of the two groups of hydraulic presses are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed rods, the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic presses pass through the squeezing bin and are fixedly connected with push plates, the front and back sides of the squeezing bin are slidably connected with screens, the front and back sides of the squeezing bin are fixedly connected with dustproof shells, and also include:

[0007] The pulling mechanism comprises two groups of protective shells, the sides of the two groups of protective shells close to the extrusion chamber are fixedly connected thereto, the inner walls of the two groups of protective shells close to the hydraulic press are fixedly connected with contact blocks, the tops of the two groups of contact blocks are rotatably connected with clamping plates through rotating shafts, the inner walls of the two groups of contact blocks are provided with rollers, and the two groups of rollers are slidably connected with the contact blocks;

[0008] The adjustment mechanism comprises two groups of arc-shaped rods, the two groups of arc-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the dustproof shell on one side thereof, the inner walls of the two groups of arc-shaped rods are provided with sliding rods, and the upper and lower ends of the two groups of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the arc-shaped rods;

[0009] The knocking mechanism includes a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion bin, two groups of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the two groups of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other with suspension rods, the outer wall of the suspension rod is slidably connected to a load-bearing block, and the bottom of the load-bearing block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the two groups of rollers are fixedly connected to a bent rod on one side away from the hydraulic press, the two groups of bent rods are fixedly connected to a pressing plate on one side away from the contact block, the two groups of pressing plates are fixedly connected to a first spring on one side close to the extrusion bin, and the two groups of the first springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the contact block on one side close to the extrusion bin.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the two groups of bending rods are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks on one side away from the contact blocks via a rotating shaft, the two groups of connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the moving blocks on one side away from the contact blocks via a rotating shaft, the two groups of moving blocks are fixedly connected to the screen on one side close to the extrusion bin, and the two groups of pressing plates are fixedly connected to the bending rods on one side away from the first spring.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the two groups of bending rods are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks on one side away from the contact blocks via a rotating shaft, the two groups of connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the moving blocks on one side away from the contact blocks via a rotating shaft, the two groups of moving blocks are fixedly connected to the screen on one side close to the extrusion bin, and the pulling mechanism is arranged in two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin as the center.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the outer walls of the two groups of sliding rods are provided with sliding blocks, the inner walls of the two groups of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding rods, the tops of the two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with second springs, the tops of the two groups of second springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the arc rods, and the middle ends of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with pulling rods.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the side of the pulling rod away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the pulling plate, the side of the pulling rod away from the pulling plate is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the upper and lower ends of the positioning plate are rotatably connected to the hook plates through the rotating shaft, and the adjusting mechanism is set into two groups and are symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin as the center.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a base plate, the left and right sides of the base plate are rotatably connected to rotating rods through a rotating shaft, the left and right sides of the base plate are fixedly connected to motors, two groups of motor output ends are rotatably connected to the swinging plates, the middle end of the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a third spring, and the bottoms of the two groups of swinging plates are rotatably connected to knocking blocks through a rotating shaft.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, the two groups of knocking blocks are fixedly connected with a clamping rod on one side close to each other, the outer wall of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is in contact with the third spring, and the knocking mechanism is set in two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin as the center.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a filter press for sludge treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides a pulling mechanism that can pull the screen over a distance. In this way, after the filter press completes the squeezing of the sludge, the screen can be cleaned more effectively by moving the screen over a distance.

[0019] 2. The present invention provides an adjustment mechanism, which can rotate the screen at different degrees according to the different moving distances of the sliding block. Since the screen has different rotation angles, when processing the screen, the processing work can be carried out according to the different compaction states of the sludge.

[0020] 3. The present invention provides a suspension rod, by means of which the load-bearing block can be moved to different positions, so that the local part of the screen can be accurately knocked, thereby solving the problem of residual sludge on the inner wall of the area and achieving precise processing.

[0021] 4. The present invention sets a third spring, which can push the knocking block multiple times. During the process of pushing the knocking block multiple times, the driving force will slowly decrease. At this time, the sludge above will stick to the sludge below when moving downward. Since the knocking force gradually decreases, the screen will not be easily deformed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base plate of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, extrusion chamber; 3, hydraulic press; 4, fixed rod; 5, push plate; 6, screen; 7, pulling mechanism; 701, protective shell; 702, contact block; 703, clamping plate; 704, roller; 705, curved rod; 706, pressing plate; 707, first spring; 708, bending rod; 709, connecting block; 710, moving block; 8, adjusting mechanism; 801, curved rod; 802, second spring; 803, sliding block; 804 , sliding rod; 805, positioning plate; 806, hook plate; 807, pulling rod; 808, pulling plate; 9, knocking mechanism; 901, top plate; 902, limiting block; 903, hanging rod; 904, load-bearing block; 905, telescopic rod; 906, bottom plate; 907, motor; 908, protective shell; 909, third spring; 910, rotating rod; 911, swinging plate; 912, knocking block; 913, clamping rod; 914, rotating block; 10, dustproof shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Example 1: See Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a filter press for sludge treatment, comprising a squeezing bin 2 and four groups of supporting legs 1, the four groups of supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the squeezing bin 2, the left and right sides of the top of the squeezing bin 2 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 4, the inner walls of the two groups of fixed rods 4 are provided with hydraulic presses 3, the outer walls of the two groups of hydraulic presses 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed rods 4, the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic presses 3 pass through the squeezing bin 2, and are fixedly connected with push plates 5, the front and back sides of the squeezing bin 2 are slidably connected with screens 6, and the front and back sides of the squeezing bin 2 are fixedly connected with dustproof shells 10, and also include:

[0035] The pulling mechanism 7 includes two sets of protective shells 701. The sides of the two sets of protective shells 701 close to the extrusion chamber 2 are fixedly connected thereto. The sides of the inner walls of the two sets of protective shells 701 close to the hydraulic press 3 are fixedly connected with contact blocks 702. The tops of the two sets of contact blocks 702 are rotatably connected with clamping plates 703 through rotating shafts. By setting the clamping plates 703, the rollers 704 can be fixed in position to avoid the problem that the first spring 707 will not rebound and push the pressing plate 706 when being compressed. The inner wall of the contact block 702 is provided with rollers 704, and the two groups of rollers 704 are slidably connected to the contact block 702. The two groups of rollers 704 are fixedly connected to the side away from the hydraulic press 3 with a curved rod 705, and the two groups of curved rods 705 are fixedly connected to the side away from the contact block 702 with a pressing plate 706, and the two groups of pressing plates 706 are fixedly connected to the side close to the extrusion chamber 2 with a first spring 707, and the two groups of first springs 707 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the contact block 702 on the side close to the extrusion chamber 2. 06 is fixedly connected to a bending rod 708 on one side away from the first spring 707, and the two sets of bending rods 708 are rotatably connected to a connecting block 709 on one side away from the contact block 702 through a rotating shaft, and the two sets of connecting blocks 709 are rotatably connected to a moving block 710 on one side away from the contact block 702 through a rotating shaft, and the two sets of moving blocks 710 are fixedly connected to the screen 6 on one side close to the extrusion chamber 2, and the two sets of bending rods 708 are rotatably connected to the connecting block 709 on one side away from the contact block 702 through a rotating shaft, and the two sets of connecting blocks The side of block 709 away from the contact block 702 is rotatably connected to a moving block 710 via a rotating shaft. The two groups of moving blocks 710 are fixedly connected to the screen 6 on the side close to the extrusion bin 2. By setting a pulling mechanism 7, the mechanism can pull the screen 6 over a distance. In this way, after the filter press completes the extrusion of the sludge, the screen 6 can be cleaned more effectively by moving the screen 6 over a distance. The pulling mechanism 7 is set to two groups and is symmetrically set with the middle of the extrusion bin 2 as the center.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the staff is ready to process the sludge, the sludge is first poured from the top of the squeezing bin 2, and the sludge is then stored in the squeezing bin 2. Next, the staff starts the hydraulic press 3, and the hydraulic press 3 will push the push plate 5 to move toward the inner wall of the squeezing bin 2, thereby squeezing the sludge. After completing one squeezing operation, the staff rotates the card plate 703, so that the card plate 703 no longer plays a restrictive role, and the roller 704 can start to roll. Since the bent rod 705 no longer restricts the pressing plate 706, the pressing plate 706 simultaneously releases the restriction on the first spring 707, and the first spring 707 begins to rebound and pushes the pressing plate 706 to move. When the pressing plate 706 moves, it will also drive the bent rod 705 to move to the side away from the squeezing bin 2, causing the bent rod 705 to drive the roller 704 to roll on the contact block 702. In addition, when the pressing plate 706 is pushed by the first spring 707, it will drive the bending rod 708 to move synchronously, so that the bending rod 708 drives the connecting block 709 to move, and the connecting block 709 will drive the moving block 710 to move when moving, and finally the moving block 710 drives the screen 6 to slide in the extrusion bin 2, so that the screen 6 moves out of the extrusion area, so as to proceed to the next step.

[0037] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjusting mechanism 8, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises two groups of arc-shaped rods 801, the two groups of arc-shaped rods 801 are fixedly connected to the dustproof shell 10 on one side thereof, the inner walls of the two groups of arc-shaped rods 801 are provided with sliding rods 804, the upper and lower ends of the two groups of sliding rods 804 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the arc-shaped rods 801, the outer walls of the two groups of sliding rods 804 are provided with sliding blocks 803, the inner walls of the two groups of sliding blocks 803 are slidably connected to the sliding rods 804, and the tops of the two groups of sliding blocks 803 are fixedly connected with second springs 802, and the moving distance of the sliding blocks 803 can be limited by setting the second springs 802, so that the sliding blocks 803 will not exceed the limit stretching distance of the second springs 802 when moving downward, thereby protecting the rotation of the screen 6. Angle, the tops of the two groups of second springs 802 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the arc rod 801, the middle end of the sliding block 803 is slidably connected with a pulling rod 807, the side of the pulling rod 807 away from the sliding block 803 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 808, the side of the pulling rod 807 away from the pulling plate 808 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 805, the upper and lower ends of the positioning plate 805 are rotatably connected with a hook plate 806 through a rotating shaft, and an adjusting mechanism 8 is set, which can make the screen 6 rotate at different degrees according to the different moving distances of the sliding block 803. Since the screen 6 has different rotation angles, when processing the screen 6, the processing work can be carried out according to the different compaction states of the sludge, and the adjusting mechanism 8 is set to two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin 2 as the center.

[0038] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the screen 6 is removed, the staff starts to pull the pulling plate 808 to move upward or downward. At this time, the movement of the pulling plate 808 will drive the pulling rod 807 to move together. During the movement of the pulling rod 807, the sliding block 803 will be driven to move in the same direction, thereby causing the sliding block 803 to slide on the sliding rod 804. When the sliding block 803 slides upward, the second spring 802 will be squeezed, causing the second spring 802 to contract; and when the sliding block 803 moves downward, the second spring 802 will be stretched. When the sliding block 803 has finished moving, the staff first pushes the pulling plate 808 to cause the pulling plate 808 to drive the pulling plate 808 to pull the second spring 802. The rod 807 moves to one side of the screen 6, allowing the pulling rod 807 to push the positioning plate 805 to contact the screen 6. Then, the staff continues to move the pulling plate 808 up and down, and drives the pulling rod 807 to move up and down through the pulling plate 808, and transmits this movement to the positioning plate 805. In this way, when the positioning plate 805 continues to move, the hook plate 806 will combine with the mesh of the screen 6. At this time, the staff pulls the pulling plate 808 to move away from the extrusion bin 2, causing the screen 6 to be pulled backward by the hook plate 806 and rotate. Moreover, due to the different contact positions between the hook plate 806 and the screen 6, the rotation direction of the screen 6 will also be different, and the sludge remaining in the mesh of the screen 6 will fall at different speeds when reaching different rotation angles.

[0039] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 7-Figure 8On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: a knocking mechanism 9, the knocking mechanism 9 includes a top plate 901, the bottom of the top plate 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion bin 2, the top of the top plate 901 is fixedly connected with two sets of limit blocks 902, and the two sets of limit blocks 902 are fixedly connected with a suspension rod 903 on one side close to each other. By setting the suspension rod 903, the load-bearing block 904 can be moved to different positions with the help of the suspension rod 903, so that the local part of the screen 6 can be Precise knocking is performed to solve the problem of residual sludge on the inner wall of the area, thereby achieving precise treatment. The outer wall of the suspension rod 903 is slidably connected to a load-bearing block 904, and the bottom of the load-bearing block 904 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 905, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 905 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 906. The left and right sides of the bottom plate 906 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 910 through a rotating shaft. The left and right sides of the bottom plate 906 are fixedly connected to motors 907. The output ends of the two sets of motors 907 are rotatably connected to a swinging plate 911. The middle end of the bottom of the plate 906 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 908, and the inner wall of the protective shell 908 is fixedly connected to a third spring 909. By setting the third spring 909, the third spring 909 can push the knocking block 912 multiple times. In the process of pushing the knocking block 912 multiple times, its driving force will slowly decrease. At this time, the sludge above will stick to the sludge below when moving downward. As the knocking force gradually decreases, the screen 6 will not be easily deformed. The bottoms of the two sets of swinging plates 911 are both connected. A knocking block 912 is rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and a clamping rod 913 is fixedly connected to the sides of the two groups of knocking blocks 912 that are close to each other. By setting the clamping rod 913, the two groups of knocking blocks 912 can perform synchronous knocking movements. A rotating block 914 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping rod 913, and a rotating rod 910 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 914. The rotating rod 910 is in contact with the third spring 909. The knocking mechanism 9 is set to two groups and is symmetrically set with the middle of the extrusion bin 2 as the center.

[0040] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the screen 6 is tilted, the staff adjusts the telescopic rod 905 to telescope downward or upward. Then, the motor 907 is started to work, and the rotation of the motor 907 causes the swing plate 911 to rotate in the direction of the third spring 909. During the rotation of the swing plate 911, the knocking block 912 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the knocking block 912 drives the clamping rod 913 to move synchronously, and the movement of the clamping rod 913 drives the rotating rod 910 to move, and the rotating rod squeezes the third spring 909 during the movement, causing the third spring 909 to be compressed. At this time, if the motor 907 stops rotating, the third spring 909 will start to rebound, thereby pushing the rotating rod 910 to rotate, and the rotating rod 910 will push the rotating block 914 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating block 914 drives the clamping rod 913 to rotate, and the clamping rod 913 drives the knocking block 912 to move toward the screen 6 and knock on the screen 6. Through the knocking of the knocking block 912, the sludge on the screen 6 begins to roll down. In addition, since the third spring 909 will shake multiple times when releasing the pressure, the knocking block 912 will knock on the screen 6 multiple times, and the knocking force will gradually decrease, so that the sludge above the screen 6 is shaken out and slides down, thereby bringing out the sludge below, thereby completing the dredging work.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter press for sludge treatment, comprising a squeezing bin (2) and four groups of supporting legs (1), the four groups of supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the squeezing bin (2), the top left and right sides of the squeezing bin (2) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (4), the inner walls of the two groups of fixed rods (4) are provided with hydraulic presses (3), the outer walls of the two groups of hydraulic presses (3) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed rods (4), the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic presses (3) pass through the squeezing bin (2) and are fixedly connected with push plates (5), the front and back sides of the squeezing bin (2) are slidably connected with screens (6), and the front and back sides of the squeezing bin (2) are fixedly connected with dust covers (10), characterized in that: Also includes: A pulling mechanism (7), the pulling mechanism (7) comprising two groups of protective shells (701), the sides of the two groups of protective shells (701) close to the extrusion chamber (2) are fixedly connected thereto, the sides of the inner walls of the two groups of protective shells (701) close to the hydraulic press (3) are fixedly connected to contact blocks (702), the tops of the two groups of contact blocks (702) are rotatably connected to clamping plates (703) via rotating shafts, the inner walls of the two groups of contact blocks (702) are provided with rollers (704), and the two groups of rollers (704) are slidably connected to the contact blocks (702); An adjustment mechanism (8), the adjustment mechanism (8) comprising two groups of arc-shaped rods (801), the two groups of arc-shaped rods (801) being fixedly connected to the dustproof housing (10) on one side thereof, the two groups of arc-shaped rods (801) being provided with sliding rods (804) on the inner walls thereof, the upper and lower ends of the two groups of sliding rods (804) being fixedly connected to the inner walls of the arc-shaped rods (801); A knocking mechanism (9), the knocking mechanism (9) comprising a top plate (901), the bottom of the top plate (901) being fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion bin (2), the top of the top plate (901) being fixedly connected to two groups of limit blocks (902), the two groups of limit blocks (902) being fixedly connected to a suspension rod (903) on their mutually adjacent sides, the outer wall of the suspension rod (903) being slidably connected to a load-bearing block (904), the bottom of the load-bearing block (904) being fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (905).

2. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of rollers (704) are fixedly connected to a bent rod (705) on the side away from the hydraulic press (3), the two groups of bent rods (705) are fixedly connected to a pressing plate (706) on the side away from the contact block (702), the two groups of pressing plates (706) are fixedly connected to a first spring (707) on the side close to the extrusion bin (2), the two groups of the first springs (707) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the contact block (702) on the side close to the extrusion bin (2), and the two groups of pressing plates (706) are fixedly connected to a bent rod (708) on the side away from the first spring (707).

3. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of bending rods (708) are rotatably connected to a connecting block (709) at one side away from the contact block (702) via a rotating shaft, the two groups of connecting blocks (709) are rotatably connected to a moving block (710) at one side away from the contact block (702) via a rotating shaft, and the two groups of moving blocks (710) are fixedly connected to the screen (6) at one side close to the extrusion bin (2).

4. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of bending rods (708) are rotatably connected to a connecting block (709) on one side away from the contact block (702) via a rotating shaft, the two groups of connecting blocks (709) are rotatably connected to a moving block (710) on one side away from the contact block (702) via a rotating shaft, and the two groups of moving blocks (710) are fixedly connected to the screen (6) on one side close to the extrusion bin (2), and the pulling mechanism (7) is arranged in two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin (2) as the center.

5. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two groups of sliding rods (804) are both provided with sliding blocks (803), the inner walls of the two groups of sliding blocks (803) are both slidably connected to the sliding rods (804), the tops of the two groups of sliding blocks (803) are both fixedly connected to second springs (802), the tops of the two groups of second springs (802) are both fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the arc-shaped rods (801), and the middle ends of the sliding blocks (803) are slidably connected to a pulling rod (807).

6. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the pulling rod (807) away from the sliding block (803) is fixedly connected to a pulling plate (808), the side of the pulling rod (807) away from the pulling plate (808) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (805), the upper and lower ends of the positioning plate (805) are rotatably connected to hook plates (806) via a rotating shaft, and the adjustment mechanism (8) is arranged in two groups and both are symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin (2) as the center.

7. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic rod (905) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (906), the left and right sides of the bottom plate (906) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (910) via rotating shafts, the left and right sides of the bottom plate (906) are fixedly connected to motors (907), the output ends of two groups of motors (907) are rotatably connected to swinging plates (911), the middle end of the bottom of the bottom plate (906) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (908), the inner wall of the protective shell (908) is fixedly connected to a third spring (909), and the bottoms of the two groups of swinging plates (911) are rotatably connected to knocking blocks (912) via rotating shafts.

8. A filter press for sludge treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two groups of knocking blocks (912) are fixedly connected to a clamping rod (913) on one side close to each other, the outer wall of the clamping rod (913) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (914), the top of the rotating block (914) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (910), and the rotating rod (910) is in contact with a third spring (909). The knocking mechanism (9) is arranged in two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the middle of the extrusion bin (2) as the center.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Filter press for sludge treatment

    CN109534648A