Curtain wall with photovoltaic mechanism
The indoor brightness is increased by using reflective glass and photovoltaic light-transmitting partitions in the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the damage of the curtain wall is discovered in a timely manner by filling mixed fuel in the stainless steel porous ball, which solves the impact of photovoltaic curtain wall on building lighting and the difficulty of timely discovering damage, and improves safety and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411808941.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-10
AI Technical Summary
During the installation and use of photovoltaic curtain walls, the lighting inside the building may affect the lighting of the building, especially in the case of insufficient light, and the damage of the curtain walls is difficult to detect in time, which may lead to safety hazards.
A curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism was designed, which uses reflective glass to reflect sunlight, and the reflected light is projected into the room through a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition to increase the brightness of the room. In addition, by filling the stainless steel porous ball with mixed fuel of white phosphorus and carbon powder, when the curtain wall is damaged, the fuel burns under sunlight, generating white smoke, prompting replacement.
It effectively increases the indoor brightness, improves the safety and convenience of photovoltaic curtain walls, and promptly detects and replaces damaged curtain walls to prevent potential safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN119825064A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, in particular to a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic curtain walls. Background Art
[0002] The curtain wall of the photovoltaic structure, commonly known as the photovoltaic curtain wall, is an innovative technology in the field of modern architecture. It combines solar photovoltaic power generation technology with building curtain walls, giving buildings new functions and attributes. The photovoltaic curtain wall is a system that integrates solar photovoltaic components with building curtain walls. It can not only serve as the exterior wall enclosure structure of the building, but also has the function of converting solar energy into electrical energy. It does not require the consumption of fossil fuels and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. It is a clean and renewable way of energy utilization. The photovoltaic curtain wall is directly installed on the exterior wall of the building without occupying additional land resources, realizing efficient use of building space. The photovoltaic curtain wall can be customized according to the architectural style and needs, which not only meets the aesthetic requirements of the building, but also realizes the practical function of solar power generation.
[0003] As an innovative form of combining photovoltaic technology with building curtain walls, photovoltaic curtain walls have significant advantages in providing clean energy and enhancing the aesthetics of buildings. However, they also inevitably have some disadvantages in practical applications. For example, the installation of photovoltaic curtain walls may have a certain impact on the lighting inside the building, especially in weak light or rainy weather. Photovoltaic modules may block some natural light from entering the room and reduce the indoor illumination. Once cracks that cannot be seen by the naked eye appear on the photovoltaic curtain wall, they will fall off over time and even cause safety accidents.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve curtain walls with photovoltaic mechanisms to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism. The reflective glass reflects the sunlight, and the reflected sunlight will be reflected again onto the transparent glass of the photovoltaic panel. The light is reflected by the transparent glass of the photovoltaic panel and projected into the room, which can effectively increase the brightness of the room. When the photovoltaic curtain wall is damaged, the white phosphorus comes into contact with the oxygen in the air to produce a large amount of white smoke, which can be easily detected by the staff, and the photovoltaic curtain wall can be replaced in time.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:
[0007] A curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, comprising a steel structure frame and a photovoltaic curtain wall fixedly arranged on the steel structure frame, wherein the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall is filled with helium, a curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition is fixedly arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate;
[0008] A reflector support bar is arranged on the circumferential side of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and a reflective glass is fixedly arranged on the reflector support bar. A photovoltaic panel groove is opened on the bottom side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition, and a photovoltaic panel assembly is fixedly arranged inside the photovoltaic panel groove. The photovoltaic panel assembly includes a transparent photovoltaic panel and a photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass. A photovoltaic panel positive electrode connector and a photovoltaic panel negative electrode connector are electrically connected to the transparent photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass corresponds to the reflective glass.
[0009] A fuel generator is arranged on a side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition corresponding to the reflective glass. A stainless steel porous ball is fixedly arranged inside the fuel generator. The interior of the stainless steel porous ball is filled with mixed fuel, and the mixed fuel includes white phosphorus and carbon powder.
[0010] Preferably, a gap is left between the peripheral side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition and the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and partition assembly heads are connected to the four corners of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition. A rubber support column is fixedly provided on the reflector support bar, and support bolts are provided inside the rubber support column. The support bolts pass through the partition assembly head and the rubber support column in sequence and are connected with fastening nuts.
[0011] Preferably, the upper side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition does not contact the light-transmitting glass plate on the top of the curtain wall, a rubber gasket is fixedly provided on the upper side of the supporting bolt, and the light-transmitting glass plate on the top of the curtain wall abuts against the rubber gasket;
[0012] A bottom glass plate groove is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, the fastening nut is arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove, and the bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall is fixedly arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove and does not contact the fastening nut;
[0013] The bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall and the top light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall are both fixedly connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall by gluing.
[0014] Preferably, an electrical connection groove is opened on one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the positive electrode connector of the photovoltaic panel and the negative electrode connector of the photovoltaic panel are both arranged inside the electrical connection groove and are both connected to electrical connection sheets.
[0015] Preferably, the fuel generator is a cubic fuel generator made of porous rock wool board, the surface of the stainless steel porous balls are sprayed with fire retardant coating, and the stainless steel porous balls are fixed inside the fuel generator through porous ball support arms.
[0016] Preferably, the steel structure frame includes longitudinal support rods and transverse support limit rods, and the outer side surface of the photovoltaic curtain wall is provided with symmetrically distributed curtain wall assembly grooves and symmetrically distributed curtain wall limit blocks, the curtain wall limit blocks correspond to the transverse support limit rods, and the curtain wall assembly grooves correspond to the transverse support limit rods.
[0017] Preferably, the longitudinal support rod is provided with symmetrically distributed brake chambers, and the brake chamber is slidably provided with a lock bar corresponding to the curtain wall assembly groove, and the lock bar is used to lock the curtain wall assembly groove;
[0018] The lock bar is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first rotation grooves, a rotating block is arranged inside the first rotation groove for rotation via a first rotation shaft, a second rotation groove is provided on one side of the rotating block, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the second rotation groove, a brake door body is connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the lock bar, and the brake door body is used to push the lock bar.
[0019] Preferably, the brake door body is provided with a plurality of third rotation grooves, the third rotation grooves correspond to the first rotation grooves, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged inside the third rotation grooves;
[0020] A special-shaped connecting block is fixedly arranged on the brake door body, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped connecting block, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the port of the brake chamber.
[0021] Preferably, a spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the lock bar, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lock bar, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the brake compartment;
[0022] The outer side surface of the lock strip is sprayed with sealing rubber, and sealant is sprayed between the photovoltaic curtain wall and the steel structure frame.
[0023] Preferably, a magnetic joint is fixedly disposed inside the electrical connection slot, a bar magnet corresponding to the magnetic joint is fixedly disposed inside the electrical connection slot, and a metal wire is electrically connected to the magnetic joint;
[0024] A wire arrangement box is fixedly arranged on the transverse support limiting rod, and the wire arrangement box is used to seal the metal wire.
[0025] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. Since the area of the photovoltaic translucent partition is smaller than that of the photovoltaic curtain wall, a reflector support bar is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall. There is a reflective glass on the reflector support bar. When the sunlight is projected onto the reflective glass, the sunlight is reflected. The reflected sunlight will be reflected again onto the photovoltaic panel translucent glass of the photovoltaic panel assembly, and then reflected by the photovoltaic panel translucent glass again to project the light into the room. Therefore, it can effectively increase the brightness of the room without affecting the normal use of the photovoltaic panel assembly.
[0027] 2. When the photovoltaic curtain wall is damaged, helium will leak, and the air entering the photovoltaic curtain wall will enter the interior of the stainless steel porous ball and come into contact with the mixed fuel. Since the ignition point of white phosphorus is relatively low, the temperature inside the photovoltaic curtain wall will rise sharply under the irradiation of sunlight, and it is easy to reach the ignition point of white phosphorus. When white phosphorus comes into contact with oxygen in the air, it will burn and produce a large amount of white smoke. The staff can easily detect it and replace the photovoltaic curtain wall in time. There is also a small amount of carbon powder in the mixed fuel, which produces black smoke when burned and gathers inside the photovoltaic curtain wall, and also affects the transmittance of light. Therefore, the effect is more obvious, which is convenient for the staff to replace the photovoltaic curtain wall in time, prevent problems before they occur, and improve timeliness and safety.
[0028] 3. Place the photovoltaic curtain wall between the longitudinal support rod and the transverse support limit rod. After the photovoltaic curtain wall is placed, rotate the brake door in the opposite direction. Similarly, push the connecting rod to drive the rotating block to move, and then drive the lock bar to move in the direction of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and directly insert it into the curtain wall assembly groove to complete the installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall. When installing the photovoltaic curtain wall, in order to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall from falling from the outside, the transverse support limit rod plays a certain limiting role. At the same time, it can enhance the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall, facilitate the replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and improve the convenience of use.
[0029] 4. The photovoltaic light-transmitting partition is fixed inside the photovoltaic curtain wall through rubber support columns, and the position of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition in the photovoltaic curtain wall can be adjusted through support bolts. The structure is simple, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition does not contact the bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall. That is to say, when the bottom light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate of the curtain wall is damaged, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition, thereby improving the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition.
[0030] 5. The magnetic connector corresponds to the bar magnet inside the electrical connection slot and can be directly connected under the action of magnetic force. The structure is simple and the installation efficiency is improved. A wiring box is fixed on the horizontal support limit rod. The wiring box is used to seal the metal wire. The wiring box can protect the metal wire and improve the overall aesthetics of the steel structure frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0032] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional effect diagram of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a longitudinal support rod of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is the distribution diagram of the fuel generator of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the transverse support limit rod of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the lock bar of the present invention.
[0042] In the figure, 1, steel structure frame; 101, longitudinal support rod; 102, transverse support limit rod; 103, brake compartment; 2, photovoltaic curtain wall; 201, bottom transparent glass plate of curtain wall; 202, top transparent glass plate of curtain wall; 203, rubber support column; 204, curtain wall assembly groove; 205, curtain wall limit block; 206, bottom glass plate groove; 207, electrical connection groove; 208, reflector support bar; 3, photovoltaic transparent partition; 301, partition assembly head; 302, photovoltaic panel groove; 4, support bolt; 401, fastening nut; 402, rubber gasket; 5, photovoltaic panel assembly; 501, transparent photovoltaic panel; 502, photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass; 503, photovoltaic panel positive terminal; 504, photovoltaic panel negative terminal; 6, fuel generator; 7, lock bar; 701, first rotation groove; 702, first rotation axis; 703, rotating block; 704, second rotation groove; 705, connecting rod; 8, brake door body; 801, special-shaped connecting block; 802, second rotation axis; 803, third rotation groove; 9, spring; 10, helium; 11, reflective glass; 13, stainless steel porous ball; 14, mixed fuel; 15, porous ball support arm; 16, wiring box; 17, magnetic connector; 18, metal wire; 19, bar magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0044] like Figure 1 - Fig.10As shown, the curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a steel structure frame 1 and a photovoltaic curtain wall 2 fixedly arranged on the steel structure frame 1. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is filled with helium 10. The photovoltaic curtain wall 2 can be directly installed on the steel structure frame 1 as a whole, which is convenient for the later replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improves the convenience and flexibility of use. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is filled with rare gas helium, and a stable environment is formed inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which not only helps to ensure the reflection and refraction of light inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, but also helps to protect the components inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improves the overall service life of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The upper side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is fixed A curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate 202 is provided, a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is fixedly provided inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate 202, and a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 and a curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate 202 are fixedly provided on both sides of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the entire photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is in a sealed state, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction, and helium 10 is filled between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate 202, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is provided inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is in a stable environment;
[0045] On the one hand, the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction. Even if the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is squeezed or collided, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3;
[0046] On the other hand, the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 are arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and the chemical properties of helium are inactive, so it will not react with the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3, thereby increasing the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3;
[0047] Since the photovoltaic panels are placed directly on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, reflection and refraction will occur when the light passes through the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and even part of the light will be directly blocked by the photovoltaic panels, resulting in weak sunlight in the room. Under the condition of making full use of solar energy, the disadvantage brought about is that the brightness in the room is reduced. A reflector support bar 208 is arranged on the surrounding side of the inner side surface of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and a reflective glass 11 is fixedly arranged on the reflector support bar 208. A photovoltaic panel groove 302 is opened on the bottom side surface of the photovoltaic translucent partition 3, and a photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is fixedly arranged inside the photovoltaic panel groove 302. The photovoltaic panel assembly 5 includes a transparent photovoltaic panel 501 and a photovoltaic panel translucent glass 502. The transparent photovoltaic panel 501 has an electrically conductive A photovoltaic panel positive terminal 503 and a photovoltaic panel negative terminal 504 are connected, and the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass 502 corresponds to the reflective glass 11. Since the area of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is smaller than the area of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a reflector support bar 208 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. There is a reflective glass 11 on the reflector support bar 208. When the sunlight is projected onto the reflective glass 11, the sunlight is reflected. The reflected sunlight will be reflected again onto the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass 502 of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5, and then reflected by the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass 502 again to project the light into the room. Therefore, the normal use of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is not affected while the indoor brightness can be effectively increased;
[0048] Since the outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is directly exposed to the air, once the glass is broken, it will fall off and injure passers-by. When the glass is broken, air leakage will occur, and the pressure resistance and waterproof capabilities of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will be reduced. Therefore, the stability of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will be seriously reduced. A fuel generator 6 is provided on the side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 corresponding to the reflective glass 11. A stainless steel porous ball 13 is fixedly provided inside the fuel generator 6. The interior of the stainless steel porous ball 13 is filled with a mixed fuel 14. The mixed fuel 14 includes white phosphorus and carbon powder. When the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is damaged, the helium 10 inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will leak. Since the density of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is greater than that of the air, it will escape from the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and the outside air The gas will enter the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The fuel generator 6 is a cube fuel generator made of porous rock wool board. The surface of the stainless steel porous ball 13 is sprayed with fire retardant coating, and the stainless steel porous ball 13 is fixedly arranged in the fuel generator 6 through the porous ball support arm 15. The air entering the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will enter the interior of the stainless steel porous ball 13 and contact with the mixed fuel 14. Since the ignition point of white phosphorus is relatively low, the temperature inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 will rise significantly under the irradiation of sunlight, and it is easy to reach the ignition point of white phosphorus. After the air enters the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, the white phosphorus will contact with the oxygen in the air and will burn and produce a large amount of white smoke. The staff can easily detect it and replace the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 in time.
[0049] In addition, there is a small amount of carbon powder in the mixed fuel 14, which produces black smoke when burned and gathers inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, affecting the transmittance of light. Therefore, the effect is more obvious, which makes it convenient for staff to replace the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 in time, prevent problems before they occur, and improve timeliness and safety.
[0050] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, as Figure 2 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.10 As shown, the steel structure frame 1 includes a longitudinal support rod 101 and a transverse support limit rod 102. The outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed curtain wall assembly grooves 204 and symmetrically distributed curtain wall limit blocks 205. The curtain wall limit blocks 205 correspond to the transverse support limit rods 102. The curtain wall assembly grooves 204 correspond to the transverse support limit rods 102. The photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is directly clamped on the steel structure frame 1. The structure is simple and the convenience of installation is improved. The curtain wall limit blocks 205 on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 are placed on the transverse support limit rods 102 and sprayed with sealant to improve the waterproof performance of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The curtain wall assembly grooves 204 on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 correspond to the longitudinal support rods 101.
[0051] A symmetrically distributed brake chamber 103 is provided inside the longitudinal support rod 101. A lock bar 7 corresponding to the curtain wall assembly groove 204 is provided inside the brake chamber 103 for sliding. The lock bar 7 is used to lock the curtain wall assembly groove 204. The lock bar 7 slides horizontally on the brake chamber 103. When the lock bar 7 slides out horizontally, it is directly connected to the curtain wall assembly groove 204 of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. Therefore, the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 can be fixed on the steel structure frame 1 to improve the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The installation process is specifically as follows:
[0052] First, during the opening process of the brake door body 8, a special-shaped connecting block 801 is fixedly provided on the brake door body 8, a second rotating shaft 802 is fixedly provided on the special-shaped connecting block 801, and the second rotating shaft 802 is rotatably provided at the port of the brake chamber 103. The brake door body 8 rotates around the second rotating shaft 802 on the special-shaped connecting block 801, and a plurality of third rotating grooves 803 are provided on the brake door body 8, and the third rotating grooves 803 correspond to the first rotating grooves 701. One end of the connecting rod 705 is rotatably provided inside the third rotating groove 803. When the brake door body 8 rotates, the connecting rod 705 rotatably provided inside the third rotating groove 803 is pulled accordingly. A plurality of evenly distributed first rotating grooves 701 are provided on the lock bar 7. A rotating block 703 is provided inside the rotating groove 701 through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 702. Multiple first rotating grooves 701 correspond to multiple rotating blocks 703. At the same time, multiple connecting rods 705 pull the lock bar 7 at the same time, so that the lock bar 7 is evenly stressed, which improves the efficiency of installation and the structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. A second rotating groove 704 is provided on one side of the rotating block 703. The second rotating groove 704 is internally connected with a connecting rod 705 for rotation. The end of the connecting rod 705 away from the lock bar 7 is connected with a brake door body 8. The brake door body 8 is used to push the lock bar 7. When the connecting rod 705 is pulled, the movement of the rotating block 703 on the connecting rod 705 is driven, and the rotating block 703 drives the lock bar 7 to enter the interior of the brake compartment 103.
[0053] Then, the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is placed between the longitudinal support rod 101 and the transverse support limit rod 102, and the curtain wall assembly groove 204 on the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is made to correspond to the lock strip 7 on the transverse support limit rod 102. After the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is placed, the brake door body 8 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the rotating block 703 is driven to move by pushing the connecting rod 705, thereby driving the lock strip 7 to move in the direction of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and directly snapping into the interior of the curtain wall assembly groove 204, thereby completing the installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2;
[0054] In order to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 from falling from the outside when installing the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, the horizontal support limit rod 102 plays a certain limiting role and can also enhance the overall structural strength of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2;
[0055] In addition, if Figure 4As shown, a spring 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lock bar 7, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the lock bar 7, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the brake chamber 103. In order to further improve the convenience of installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and the stability of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a spring 9 is fixedly arranged between the lock bar 7 and the brake chamber 103. The spring 9 can squeeze the lock bar 7, so there is no need to rotate the brake door body 8 with force during the installation process. The spring 9 can also squeeze the lock bar 7 to jam the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 on the steel structure frame 1, thereby improving the stability and safety of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2.
[0056] In order to ensure the sealing between the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and the steel structure frame 1, the outer side of the lock strip 7 is sprayed with sealing rubber, and sealant is sprayed between the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 and the steel structure frame 1. Sealant is sprayed between the steel structure frame 1 and the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 to improve the service life of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2.
[0057] Furthermore, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, there is a gap between the circumference of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 and the inside of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and partition assembly heads 301 are connected to the four corners of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3. A rubber support column 203 is fixedly provided on the reflector support strip 208, and a support bolt 4 is provided inside the rubber support column 203. The support bolt 4 passes through the partition assembly head 301 and the rubber support column 203 in sequence and is connected with a fastening nut 401. The upper side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the light-transmitting glass plate 202 on the top of the curtain wall, and a rubber gasket 402 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the support bolt 4. The glass plate 202 is against the rubber gasket 402, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is fixed inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 through the rubber support column 203, and the position of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 in the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 can be adjusted through the support bolt 4. The structure is simple, and the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 is not in contact with the bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top light-transmitting glass plate 202 of the curtain wall. That is to say, when the bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall or the top light-transmitting glass plate 202 of the curtain wall is damaged, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3, thereby improving the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3;
[0058] A bottom glass plate groove 206 is provided on the bottom side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and a fastening nut 401 is arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove 206. The bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall is fixedly arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove 206 and does not contact the fastening nut 401. The bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top light-transmitting glass plate 202 of the curtain wall are both fixedly connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 by gluing. The bottom light-transmitting glass plate 201 of the curtain wall is fixed inside the bottom glass plate groove 206 and does not affect the fixation of the supporting bolts 4 to the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 and improving the overall sealing.
[0059] Further, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, an electrical connection groove 207 is provided on one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and the positive connector 503 of the photovoltaic panel and the negative connector 504 of the photovoltaic panel are both arranged inside the electrical connection groove 207 and are both connected with electrical connection pieces. The positive connector 503 of the photovoltaic panel and the negative connector 504 of the photovoltaic panel are arranged inside the electrical connection groove 207 after passing through the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so as to ensure the sealing of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. When the positive connector 503 of the photovoltaic panel and the negative connector 504 of the photovoltaic panel need to be connected, a magnetic connector 1 is fixedly arranged inside the electrical connection groove 207 7. A bar magnet 19 corresponding to the magnetic joint 17 is fixedly arranged inside the electrical connection groove 207. A metal wire 18 is electrically connected to the magnetic joint 17. The magnetic joint 17 corresponds to the bar magnet 19 inside the electrical connection groove 207. It can be directly connected under the action of magnetic force. The structure is simple and the installation efficiency is improved. A wiring box 16 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal support limit rod 102. The wiring box 16 is used to seal the metal wire 18. The wiring box 16 can protect the metal wire 18 and improve the overall aesthetics of the steel structure frame 1.
[0060] like Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, the principle of the curtain wall with photovoltaic mechanism provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0061] The photovoltaic curtain wall 2 as a whole can be directly installed on the steel structure frame 1, which is convenient for the later replacement of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improves the convenience and flexibility of use. The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is filled with rare gas helium, and a stable environment is formed inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which not only helps to ensure the reflection and refraction of light inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, but also helps to protect the components inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and improve the overall service life of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2. The bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top transparent glass plate 202 of the curtain wall are fixedly arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the entire photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is in a sealed state, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction. Helium 10 is filled between the bottom transparent glass plate 201 of the curtain wall and the top transparent glass plate 202 of the curtain wall, and the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 is arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, so that the photovoltaic transparent partition 3 is in a stable environment;
[0062] On the one hand, the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 does not contact the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, which can play a certain role in heat insulation and noise reduction. Even if the photovoltaic curtain wall 2 is squeezed or collided, it will not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3;
[0063] On the other hand, the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3 are arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and the chemical properties of helium are inactive, so it will not react with the electrical components on the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3, thereby increasing the service life of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition 3;
[0064] Since the area of the photovoltaic translucent partition 3 is smaller than the area of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, a reflector support bar 208 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 2, and there is a reflective glass 11 on the reflector support bar 208. When the sunlight is projected onto the reflective glass 11, the sunlight is reflected. The reflected sunlight will be reflected again onto the photovoltaic panel translucent glass 502 of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5, and then reflected by the photovoltaic panel translucent glass 502 again to project the light into the room. Therefore, the normal use of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is not affected while the indoor brightness can be effectively increased.
[0065] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.
[0066] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.
[0067] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism, comprising a steel structure frame (1) and a photovoltaic curtain wall (2) fixedly arranged on the steel structure frame (1), characterized in that: The interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) is filled with helium (10); a curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2); a curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2); and a photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) is fixedly arranged inside the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) between the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202); A reflector support bar (208) is arranged on the circumferential side of the inner side surface of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), and a reflective glass (11) is fixedly arranged on the reflector support bar (208); a photovoltaic panel groove (302) is opened on the bottom side surface of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3), and a photovoltaic panel assembly (5) is fixedly arranged inside the photovoltaic panel groove (302); the photovoltaic panel assembly (5) comprises a transparent photovoltaic panel (501) and a photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass (502); a photovoltaic panel positive electrode connector (503) and a photovoltaic panel negative electrode connector (504) are electrically connected to the transparent photovoltaic panel (501), and the photovoltaic panel light-transmitting glass (502) corresponds to the reflective glass (11); A fuel generator (6) is arranged on a side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) corresponding to the reflective glass (11), a stainless steel porous ball (13) is fixedly arranged inside the fuel generator (6), and the interior of the stainless steel porous ball (13) is filled with a mixed fuel (14), and the mixed fuel (14) includes white phosphorus and carbon powder.
2. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the circumferential side of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) and the interior of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2); partition assembly heads (301) are connected to the four corners of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3); a rubber support column (203) is fixedly arranged on the reflector support strip (208); a support bolt (4) is arranged inside the rubber support column (203); the support bolt (4) passes through the partition assembly head (301) and the rubber support column (203) in sequence and is connected to a fastening nut (401).
3. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side surface of the photovoltaic light-transmitting partition (3) does not contact the light-transmitting glass plate (202) on the top of the curtain wall, a rubber gasket (402) is fixedly provided on the upper side surface of the supporting bolt (4), and the light-transmitting glass plate (202) on the top of the curtain wall abuts against the rubber gasket (402); The bottom side surface of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) is provided with a bottom glass plate groove (206), the fastening nut (401) is arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove (206), and the curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) is fixedly arranged inside the bottom glass plate groove (206) and does not contact the fastening nut (401); The curtain wall bottom light-transmitting glass plate (201) and the curtain wall top light-transmitting glass plate (202) are both fixedly connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) by means of gluing.
4. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical connection groove (207) is provided on one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2), and the photovoltaic panel positive electrode connector (503) and the photovoltaic panel negative electrode connector (504) are both arranged inside the electrical connection groove (207) and are both connected to electrical connection plates.
5. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel generator (6) is a cubic fuel generator made of a porous rock wool board, the surface of the stainless steel porous ball (13) is sprayed with fire retardant paint, and the stainless steel porous ball (13) is fixedly arranged inside the fuel generator (6) through a porous ball support arm (15).
6. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel structure frame (1) comprises a longitudinal support rod (101) and a transverse support limit rod (102); the outer side surface of the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed curtain wall assembly grooves (204) and symmetrically distributed curtain wall limit blocks (205); the curtain wall limit blocks (205) correspond to the transverse support limit rod (102); and the curtain wall assembly grooves (204) correspond to the transverse support limit rod (102).
7. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The longitudinal support rod (101) is provided with symmetrically distributed brake chambers (103), and the brake chamber (103) is slidably provided with a locking bar (7) corresponding to the curtain wall assembly groove (204), and the locking bar (7) is used to lock the curtain wall assembly groove (204); The lock bar (7) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first rotation grooves (701), a rotation block (703) is rotatably arranged inside the first rotation groove (701) via a first rotation shaft (702), a second rotation groove (704) is provided on one side of the rotation block (703), a connecting rod (705) is rotatably connected inside the second rotation groove (704), and a brake door body (8) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (705) away from the lock bar (7), and the brake door body (8) is used to push the lock bar (7).
8. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The brake door body (8) is provided with a plurality of third rotation grooves (803), the third rotation grooves (803) corresponding to the first rotation grooves (701), and one end of the connecting rod (705) is rotatably arranged inside the third rotation grooves (803); A special-shaped connecting block (801) is fixedly arranged on the brake door body (8), a second rotating shaft (802) is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped connecting block (801), and the second rotating shaft (802) is rotatably arranged at the port of the brake chamber (103).
9. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lock bar (7), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the lock bar (7), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the brake chamber (103); The outer side surface of the locking strip (7) is sprayed with sealing rubber, and sealing glue is sprayed between the photovoltaic curtain wall (2) and the steel structure frame (1).
10. The curtain wall with a photovoltaic mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnetic joint (17) is fixedly arranged inside the electrical connection groove (207), a bar magnet (19) corresponding to the magnetic joint (17) is fixedly arranged inside the electrical connection groove (207), and a metal wire (18) is electrically connected to the magnetic joint (17); A wiring box (16) is fixedly arranged on the transverse support limiting rod (102), and the wiring box (16) is used to seal the metal wire (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Improved generation luminescent glass curtain
CN205776959U
Photovoltaic module for curtain walls and a curtain wall that includes such photovoltaic modules
WO2012089883A2