Fish luring lamp control device of fishing boat

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the fish luring lamp control device is characterized by comprising a control device body and a fish luring lamp, the control device body comprises a small circuit breaker and an external control screen, the circuit breaker is electrically connected with the fish luring lamp, a detachable auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the circuit breaker, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a shell; a signal acquisition module and a remote driving module are arranged in the shell, the signal acquisition module is used for acquiring current and voltage signals of wire inlet and outlet ends of the circuit breaker and sending data signals to the control screen, and the remote driving module is electrically connected with the control screen and used for controlling on and off of the circuit breaker. The detachable auxiliary mechanism is arranged, maintenance is convenient, the cost is reduced, control over the fish luring lamp is more intelligent, faults can be monitored in real time, and convenience and reliability are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fishing boat equipment, and more particularly to a fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat. Background Art

[0002] In the field of fishing, fish attracting lights are key equipment for fishing boats to attract fish, and their role is crucial. With the continuous development of the fishery industry, the performance and control requirements of fish attracting lights are also increasing. There are many disadvantages in the traditional control methods of fish attracting lights. From the perspective of control mode, most of them can only achieve simple switch operations. Fishermen can only turn on or off all fish attracting lights uniformly, and cannot control fish attracting lights individually. When fish attracting lights fail, it is extremely inconvenient to troubleshoot and repair them. On the one hand, due to the lack of an effective monitoring and feedback mechanism, fishermen cannot know in time which fish attracting light is damaged. When operating at night or in severe sea conditions, it is difficult to accurately locate the faulty light among many lights by naked eye observation, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but may also delay the fishing opportunity. On the other hand, even if a light is found to be damaged, since fish attracting lights are usually connected in series or parallel with simple circuits, replacing one of the lights often requires disassembling the entire circuit, which is cumbersome and complicated, further increasing maintenance costs and operational risks. At the same time, in order to meet the requirements of remote control, there are solutions in the prior art that use intelligent circuit breakers for remote control. However, it was found during use that due to the harsh environment of fishing boats, especially in tropical areas, the weather is hot, the air is full of moisture, and the waves are splashing, which can easily cause corrosion to electrical equipment. The control system structure inside the intelligent circuit breaker is sophisticated and not suitable for harsh environments and is easily damaged. In addition, the existing intelligent circuit breaker is integrated and has high maintenance costs.

[0003] In summary, there is an urgent need for a new type of fish attracting light control device to solve the current problems in the control, monitoring and maintenance of fish attracting lights and meet the needs of efficient fishing in modern fisheries. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a fish attracting light control device for a fishing vessel, which is provided with a detachable auxiliary mechanism to facilitate maintenance and reduce costs. The fish attracting light control is more intelligent and can monitor faults in real time, which is convenient and reliable.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fish-attracting light control device for a fishing boat, comprising a control device and a fish-attracting light, the control device comprising a small circuit breaker and an external control panel, the circuit breaker being electrically connected to the fish-attracting light, the circuit breaker being provided with a detachable auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprising a shell, a signal acquisition module and a remote drive module being provided in the shell, the signal acquisition module being used to collect current and voltage signals at the input and output terminals of the circuit breaker and sending data signals to the control panel, the remote drive module being electrically connected to the control panel and being used to control the on and off of the circuit breaker.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the shell is fitted with the front face of the circuit breaker, and a connecting hole is provided on the shell, and the position of the connecting hole corresponds to the wire pressing screw on the circuit breaker.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: an extension portion is provided on the shell, the extension portion is provided at the input and output terminals of the circuit breaker, the signal acquisition module includes a collection head, the collection head extends from the extension portion and a conductive sheet is provided at the end, and the conductive sheet is a conical tube structure.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the extending positions of the collecting head and the extending portion are filled with sealing material.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the remote drive module includes a control module, a drive motor, a rack assembly and a drive rod, the control module is connected to the control panel and is used to control the drive motor, the drive motor is provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack assembly, the drive rod includes a first rod and a second rod respectively arranged at two ends of the rack assembly, the first rod and the second rod clamp the operating handle of the circuit breaker.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rack assembly includes a main rack and a secondary rack located on both sides of the gear, the drive rod is arranged on the main rack, a protruding manual rod is arranged on the secondary rack, the manual rod extends out of the shell, the shell is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the manual rod, and the manual rod slides up and down in the sliding groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a spherical head is provided on the driving rod, and the spherical head matches with an operating handle of the circuit breaker.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the control panel and the auxiliary mechanism are electrically connected using a 485 communication protocol.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the fish attracting lamp comprises a transparent lampshade, wherein monochromatic light LED lamp beads and a corresponding monochromatic light sensor are arranged in the transparent lampshade, and the monochromatic light sensor is electrically connected to the control panel through an auxiliary mechanism.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention sets a detachable auxiliary mechanism on the circuit breaker, and the shell of the auxiliary mechanism is fixed to the circuit breaker through a connecting hole. Compared with the traditional intelligent circuit breaker, the structure of the present invention saves space and is easy to disassemble and install, which is very convenient during maintenance and replacement. In addition, the present invention places the control circuit parts that are easily damaged in the auxiliary mechanism. Even if damage occurs, only the auxiliary mechanism needs to be replaced, which not only enables remote control, but also effectively reduces maintenance costs. At the same time, the structure of the auxiliary mechanism set in the present invention is installed on the outside of the circuit breaker, and the operating handle of the circuit breaker is controlled by a driving motor, a rack assembly and a driving rod, so that it can improve the conventional circuit breaker and upgrade it to a circuit breaker that can be remotely controlled, and the cost of installation and upgrading is lower.

[0016] The control device of the present invention is controlled one-to-one with the fish attracting lamp, and the current and voltage signals of each fish attracting lamp are displayed on the control screen, so that the staff can understand the circuit working condition of the fish attracting lamp in real time and find out the circuit fault in time. The fish attracting lamp is provided with corresponding monochromatic light LED lamp beads and monochromatic light sensors. The light emitting condition can be found in time by the sensor and also fed back to the control screen, so that the staff can find out the fault of the fish attracting lamp in time. The reliability and convenience of use are enhanced, and the labor intensity of manual labor is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection structure.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the circuit breaker and auxiliary mechanisms.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the circuit breaker and auxiliary mechanisms.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor and rack assembly.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the overall circuit signal block diagram.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. control device; 101. circuit breaker; 102. control panel; 2. fish attracting light; 3. signal acquisition module; 301. acquisition head; 3011. conductive sheet; 4. remote drive module; 401. drive motor; 402. rack assembly; 4021. main rack; 4022. auxiliary rack; 403. drive rod; 4031. first rod; 4032. second rod; 5. housing; 501. connecting hole; 502. extension; 6. manual rod; 601. sliding groove; 7. spherical head; 8. operating handle; 9. wire pressing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] This embodiment discloses a fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a control device 1 and a fish attracting light 2. The control device 1 includes a small circuit breaker 101 and an external control panel 102. The circuit breaker 101 is electrically connected to the fish attracting light 2 in a one-to-one correspondence. A detachable auxiliary mechanism is provided on the circuit breaker 101. The auxiliary mechanism includes a housing 5. A signal acquisition module 3 and a remote drive module 4 are provided in the housing. The signal acquisition module 3 is used to collect the current and voltage signals of the input and output terminals of the circuit breaker 101 and send the data signals to the control panel 102. The remote drive module 4 is electrically connected to the control panel 102 and is used to control the on and off of the circuit breaker 101. Through the above structure, the voltage and current conditions of the input and output terminals of the circuit breaker can be monitored in real time on the control panel 102. In the event of a circuit fault, it can be discovered in time. The circuit breaker and the fish attracting light correspond to each other. The control panel is also provided with an interface to distinguish the circuit breakers of each circuit, so that the corresponding circuit breaker and fish attracting light can be quickly found, which is convenient for the staff to troubleshoot and repair. The auxiliary mechanism of the present invention is detachable, and the control circuit parts that are easily damaged, such as the signal acquisition module and the remote drive module, are all in the auxiliary mechanism. Since the main application field of the present invention is fishing vessels, the working environment of the ocean is harsh. In tropical and other fishing environments, the humidity is high and the temperature is high, and the precision control circuit is easily damaged. When a problem occurs, the present invention only needs to disassemble the auxiliary mechanism for replacement without replacing the entire circuit breaker. Compared with traditional intelligent circuit breakers, the cost is lower and it is particularly suitable for use in fishing vessels with harsh environments.

[0025] Further, see Figure 2-3 The housing 5 is fitted with the front of the circuit breaker 101, and a connection hole 501 is provided on the housing 5, and the position of the connection hole 501 corresponds to the wire-pressing screw on the circuit breaker 101. Through the above structure, the detachable structure of the housing 5 of the auxiliary mechanism is very simple. It is only necessary to remove the original wire-pressing screw on the circuit breaker first, and then replace the wire-pressing screw 9 with a longer length. The housing 5 and the circuit breaker can be directly connected together through the connection hole 501 and the wire-pressing screw 9. The disassembly and installation are convenient and fast. At the same time, when the input and output wires are thick, resulting in insufficient tightening force of the wire-pressing screw 9 on the housing 5, gaskets can be added in the connection hole 501 as needed to maintain stable installation.

[0026] Further, the housing 5 is provided with an extension 502, which is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the circuit breaker 101. The signal acquisition module 3 includes a collection head 301, which extends from the extension 502 and is provided with a conductive sheet 3011 at the end, and the conductive sheet 3011 is a conical tube structure. Through the above structure, the collection head 301 of the signal acquisition module can collect the current and voltage conditions of the inlet and outlet ends, and feed the data back to the control screen, which displays the current and voltage conditions of the inlet and outlet ends of the circuit breaker, so that the staff can timely judge whether the circuit where the circuit breaker is located is normally supplied with power, whether the circuit breaker is normally connected and disconnected, and other circuit information, so that the circuit breaker can be found and located in time when a fault occurs. The conductive sheet 3011 of the conical tube structure is convenient for the wire to extend from the mouth with a large radius, and then the radius is reduced to better contact with the wire, and the conical tube of this embodiment is provided with a gap on the circumferential side, and can also be directly deformed by crimping the wire screw 9, further improving the connection stability and reliability.

[0027] Furthermore, in order to prevent moisture from entering the housing 5, the extended positions of the collection head 301 and the extension 502 are filled with sealing materials. In short, hot melt adhesive or the like can be directly applied to the extended positions to fill the gaps.

[0028] Furthermore, the remote drive module 4 includes a control module, a drive motor 401, a rack assembly 402 and a drive rod 403. The control module is connected to the control panel 102 and is used to control the drive motor 401. A gear is provided on the drive motor 401, and the gear is engaged with the rack assembly 402. The drive rod 403 includes a first rod 4031 and a second rod 4032 respectively arranged at both ends of the rack assembly 402, and the first rod 4031 and the second rod 4032 clamp the operating handle of the circuit breaker. Through the above structure, the staff can remotely control the on and off of the circuit breaker on the control panel, and through the structural design of the first rod 4031 and the second rod 4032, the control method is to clamp the operating handle of the circuit breaker itself, which simulates the driving method of manually pulling the operating handle, so there is no need to change the internal structure of the circuit breaker, and the auxiliary mechanism is more convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble. In addition, this structure is also more suitable for upgrading existing circuit breakers without purchasing new circuit breakers. It only needs to install the auxiliary mechanism to upgrade to an intelligent circuit breaker that can be remotely controlled and data monitored, which effectively reduces the initial investment cost.

[0029] Furthermore, the rack assembly 402 includes a main rack 4021 and a secondary rack 4022 located on both sides of the gear and sliding in the housing 5, the driving rod 403 is arranged on the main rack 4021, and a protruding manual rod 6 is arranged on the secondary rack 4022, the manual rod 6 extends out of the housing 5, and a sliding groove 601 is arranged at a position of the housing 5 corresponding to the manual rod 6, and the manual rod 6 slides up and down in the sliding groove 601. Through the above structure, the main rack 4021 controls the action of the driving rod 403 to realize the control of the circuit breaker operating handle 8, and the manual rod 6 on the secondary rack 4022 realizes manual control under necessary conditions. At the same time, the main rack and the secondary rack clamp the gear on the left and right, which also improves the transmission stability between the gear and the rack. In addition, during manual control, the manual lever 6 needs to be pulled to drive the auxiliary rack, and the auxiliary rack is linked to the main rack through the gear, and then the circuit breaker operating handle 8 is controlled through the main rack. Therefore, the drive motor can be a motor without self-holding ability, and the operating handle 8 itself has the self-holding ability after being pulled, and the corresponding manual lever 6 can also be self-holding after being pulled.

[0030] Furthermore, a spherical head 7 is provided on the driving rod 403, and the spherical head 7 cooperates with the operating handle of the circuit breaker. Since the driving rod 403 moves in a straight line, and the moving track of the operating handle 8 is an arc, in order to make the driving rod 403 and the operating handle cooperate better, the spherical head 7 is provided to ensure the fit between the two. Preferably, the spherical head 7 can be provided with a rubber material, so that the spherical head 7 flexibly contacts the operating handle 8, improves the tightness of the fit and reduces the vibration when the operating handle is pulled.

[0031] Furthermore, the control panel and the auxiliary mechanism are electrically connected using the 485 communication protocol. On fishing boats, the use of the 485 communication protocol has significant advantages. First, it has strong anti-interference capabilities. The electromagnetic environment of fishing boats is complex, and there are many interference sources such as engine ignition and radio equipment. The protocol uses differential signal transmission to offset interference and ensure stable and reliable communication. Secondly, the communication distance is long, up to about 1,200 meters, which meets the long-distance communication needs of large fishing boats and reduces signal attenuation and distortion. Third, it supports multi-device connection and high communication rate, can control a large number of fish-attracting lights and quickly transmit control instructions and status information to achieve real-time monitoring. Finally, the 485 communication technology is mature and reliable, and the cost is low. The hardware cost is affordable, the wiring is simple, and the procurement, installation and maintenance costs are low.

[0032] Furthermore, the fish-attracting lamp 2 includes a transparent lampshade, in which a monochromatic LED lamp bead and a corresponding monochromatic light sensor are arranged, and the monochromatic light sensor is electrically connected to the control panel through an auxiliary mechanism. When fishing, the fish-attracting lamp 2 needs to select different lights according to different fish groups and different time periods, generally with white light, blue, green and red, etc. Therefore, the fish-attracting lamp can be provided with monochromatic LED lamp beads of corresponding colors to match the corresponding monochromatic light sensor, and the monochromatic light sensor should be directly facing its monochromatic LED lamp bead, and other peripheral positions are shielded, so that the monochromatic light sensor can reduce the interference of external lights and relatively accurately detect whether the lamp bead in the lampshade is emitting light normally. Therefore, the monochromatic light sensor can feedback whether the light is on normally, and the data is transferred to the control panel through the auxiliary mechanism, so that the staff can know whether the fish-attracting lamp is working normally. Then, with the auxiliary mechanism for the current and voltage signals of the circuit breaker input and output terminals, it can be well located whether the fish-attracting lamp is faulty or the circuit is faulty, which helps to quickly locate the cause of the problem and greatly reduces the labor intensity during manual maintenance. In addition, in order to facilitate the use of different lights, fish-attracting light groups with different color light sources can be arrayed on the light rack, and different color light groups can be used for fish-attracting operations when needed.

[0033] It should be added that the power supply of the auxiliary mechanism of this embodiment can be centralized through the power supply line additionally provided in the distribution box, or it can be powered from the incoming line terminal of the circuit breaker and then used in conjunction with the shared neutral line for power supply. The current and voltage collected in the present invention are collected directly, and a loop is formed through the shared neutral line in the distribution box. Other circuit program control parts, 485 communication protocols, etc. not mentioned in the present invention are all prior arts in the field, and will not be described in detail in the present invention.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat, comprising a control device (1) and a fish attracting light (2), characterized in that: The control device (1) comprises a small circuit breaker (101) and an external control panel (102); the circuit breaker (101) is electrically connected to a fish attracting light (2); a detachable auxiliary mechanism is provided on the circuit breaker (101); the auxiliary mechanism comprises a housing (5); a signal acquisition module (3) and a remote drive module (4) are provided in the housing; the signal acquisition module (3) is used to acquire current and voltage signals at the input and output terminals of the circuit breaker (101) and send the data signals to the control panel (102); the remote drive module (4) is electrically connected to the control panel (102) and is used to control the on and off of the circuit breaker (101).

2. A fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (5) fits the front surface of the circuit breaker (101), and a connection hole (501) is provided on the housing (5), the position of the connection hole (501) corresponding to the wire pressing screw on the circuit breaker (101).

3. The fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (5) is provided with an extension portion (502), the extension portion (502) being arranged at the input and output terminals of the circuit breaker (101), the signal acquisition module (3) comprising a acquisition head (301), the acquisition head (301) extending from the extension portion (502) and provided with a conductive sheet (3011) at the end thereof, the conductive sheet (3011) being in the form of a conical tube structure.

4. A fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protruding position of the collecting head (301) and the extending portion (502) is filled with sealing material.

5. The fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote drive module (4) comprises a control module, a drive motor (401), a rack assembly (402) and a drive rod (403); the control module is connected to a control panel (102) and is used to control the drive motor (401); a gear is provided on the drive motor (401), the gear is meshed with the rack assembly (402); the drive rod (403) comprises a first rod (4031) and a second rod (4032) respectively provided at two ends of the rack assembly (402); the first rod (4031) and the second rod (4032) clamp an operating handle of a circuit breaker.

6. A fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rack assembly (402) comprises a main rack (4021) and a secondary rack (4022) located on both sides of the gear, the driving rod (403) is arranged on the main rack (4021), and a protruding manual rod (6) is arranged on the secondary rack (4022), the manual rod (6) extends out of the housing (5), and a sliding groove (601) is arranged on the housing (5) at a position corresponding to the manual rod (6), and the manual rod (6) slides up and down in the sliding groove (601).

7. The fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving rod (403) is provided with a spherical head (7), and the spherical head (7) cooperates with an operating handle of the circuit breaker.

8. The fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel and the auxiliary mechanism are electrically connected using a 485 communication protocol.

9. The fish attracting light control device for a fishing boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish attracting lamp (2) comprises a transparent lampshade, wherein monochromatic light LED lamp beads and a corresponding monochromatic light sensor are arranged in the transparent lampshade, and the monochromatic light sensor is electrically connected to the control screen through an auxiliary mechanism.

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