Cruising type fishing and travel combined culture platform

By designing a cruising fishing tourism-based aquaculture platform and combining the utilization of marine resources and tourism resources, the problem of single functions of the deep-sea aquaculture platform has been solved, and efficient resource utilization and economic benefits have been achieved.

CN119837071APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18SOUTHERN MARINE SCIENCE & ENGINEERING GUANGDONG LABORATORY (ZHANJIANG)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510204669.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing deep-sea aquaculture platform has a single function, and cannot fully utilize sea resources and tourism resources, and lacks comprehensive utilization and development.

Method used

Design a cruising fishing tourism integrated aquaculture platform, including the main deck layer, aquaculture flat layer and superstructure. The main deck layer has a leisure fishing area, and the breeding cabin is located at the lower part of the deck, including a support structure and a breeding cage, which connects with the external waters. The superstructure includes a multi-story functional deck with lounge facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas.

Benefits of technology

By comprehensively utilizing marine resources and tourism resources, the economic benefits and spatial utilization efficiency of the platform are improved, the business scope of fishery aquaculture is expanded, and the traditional fishery is combined with modern tourism has been created to create a new source of income for fishermen and tourism operators.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cruising type fishing and travel combined culture platform, and relates to the technical field of marine fishery, the cruising type fishing and travel combined culture platform comprises a main deck layer, a culture cabin layer and a superstructure, and the culture cabin layer is arranged at the lower part of the main deck layer; the breeding cabin layer comprises a supporting structure and a plurality of breeding net cages, the top of the supporting structure is connected with the main deck layer, the breeding nets are connected with the supporting structure, and the breeding nets are arranged at intervals; the aquaculture net cage communicates with an external water area; the main deck layer is provided with a leisure fishing area; the superstructure is arranged on the upper portion of the main deck layer and comprises multiple layers of functional decks. And rest facilities, catering facilities, entertainment facilities and indoor and outdoor sightseeing leisure areas are arranged on the multi-layer functional deck layer. According to the technical scheme, living and resting space is provided for sailors, meanwhile, a sightseeing and entertainment place is provided for tourists, and sea resources and tourism resources can be fully utilized as a tourism transfer station.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of marine fisheries, and in particular to a cruising type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country's marine aquaculture output and demand for seafood have both been on the rise, but the total amount of marine fishing has continued to decline, and the growth rate of aquaculture output has slowed down. The traditional bay aquaculture space has become saturated and development is limited. Therefore, the development of new marine fishery aquaculture technology and equipment to enable marine aquaculture to move from harbors and offshore to open waters has become an inevitable choice for development. However, the current deep-sea aquaculture platform has a single function, cannot fully utilize marine resources and tourism resources, and lacks comprehensive utilization and development. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a cruising type aquaculture platform combining fishing and tourism, aiming to solve the problems of single function and lack of comprehensive utilization of existing deep-sea aquaculture platforms.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform, comprising:

[0005] A main deck layer, wherein the main deck layer is provided with a leisure fishing area;

[0006] A breeding cabin layer, the breeding cabin layer is arranged at the lower part of the deck; the breeding cabin layer comprises a supporting structure and a plurality of breeding cages, the top of the supporting structure is connected to the main deck layer, the breeding cages are connected to the supporting structure, and the breeding cages are arranged at intervals; the breeding cages are connected to the external waters;

[0007] The superstructure is arranged on the upper part of the main deck layer, and the superstructure includes multiple functional deck layers; the multiple functional deck layers are provided with rest facilities, dining facilities, leisure and entertainment facilities and sightseeing areas.

[0008] In one embodiment, a plurality of breeding spaces are provided on the support structure, and the breeding spaces are arranged at intervals along the forward direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and a first opening is provided on the side of the breeding space that intersects with the forward direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and a second opening is provided in the breeding space toward the bottom of the support structure; a mesh structure is provided at the first opening and the second opening so that the breeding space surrounds the breeding cage to form; and / or,

[0009] The main deck layer and the breeding cabin layer are arranged as an integrated ship-shaped structure.

[0010] In one embodiment, the support structure includes a top structure, a middle structure and a bottom structure connected in sequence from top to bottom, the breeding space is arranged in the middle structure, the middle structure includes a plurality of middle support columns arranged at intervals, and the two ends of the middle support columns are respectively connected to the top structure and the bottom structure; the second opening is arranged in the bottom structure.

[0011] In one embodiment, the breeding cabin layer also includes a forepeak tank and a sternpeak tank, and the forepeak tank and the sternpeak tank are respectively arranged at both ends of the supporting structure; the forepeak tank is provided with a first ballast water tank, a plurality of first anchor chain tanks and a first water storage tank; the sternpeak tank is provided with an engine room, a diesel storage tank, a second ballast water tank and a plurality of second anchor chain tanks.

[0012] In one embodiment, a top space tank is provided in the middle of the top structure, a top side tank is provided at the edge of the top structure, a third ballast water tank is provided in the middle support column, and a plurality of fourth ballast water tanks are provided in the bottom structure;

[0013] A plurality of second water storage tanks are arranged in an arranged manner in the middle of the top structure.

[0014] In one embodiment, a plurality of feed storage rooms are provided on the main deck layer, and the feed storage rooms are connected one by one with the breeding cages; and / or,

[0015] The main deck is also provided with aquaculture laboratories, aquaculture monitoring rooms, a reception hall and a multi-function hall, a kitchen, a first restaurant and a grain storehouse which are arranged at intervals.

[0016] In one embodiment, breeding channels are provided on both sides of the top structure, and the positions and numbers of the breeding channels correspond to the positions and numbers of the breeding cages; one end of the breeding channel is connected to the feed storage room, and the other end of the breeding channel is connected to the breeding cage body.

[0017] In one embodiment, the multi-layer functional deck layer includes a second deck layer, which is arranged on the upper part of the main deck layer, and is provided with a second restaurant and a plurality of first resting areas; the multi-layer functional deck layer also includes a third deck layer, which is arranged on the top of the second deck layer, and is provided with a first sightseeing and leisure area, a leisure and entertainment hall and a plurality of second lounges; the leisure and entertainment hall is provided with leisure and entertainment facilities; the first lounge and the second lounge are both provided with the resting facilities; the second restaurant is provided with the dining facilities; and / or,

[0018] A stern building is also provided on the upper part of the main deck layer, and the stern building is provided with a cabin shed, a fan room and a ventilation structure.

[0019] In one embodiment, the multi-layer functional deck also includes a fourth deck and a driving deck, and the fourth deck and the driving deck are arranged on the top of the third deck, and the fourth deck and the driving deck are respectively located at the two ends of the sightseeing area; a multimedia hall is provided on the fourth deck; a driving cab and a wireless room are provided on the driving deck, and the wireless room is used to place communication equipment.

[0020] In one embodiment, the multi-layer functional deck further comprises a fifth deck, the fifth deck is arranged on the top of the fourth deck, and a second sightseeing and leisure area is arranged on the fifth deck; and / or,

[0021] The multi-layer functional deck layer also includes a compass deck layer, and the compass deck layer is arranged on the top of the driving deck layer.

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention is to set a breeding cabin layer at the bottom of the main deck layer, wherein the breeding cabin layer includes a supporting structure and a number of breeding cages, the top of the supporting structure is connected to the main deck layer, and the breeding cages are connected to the supporting structure; the supporting structure is used to improve the structural strength of the breeding cabin layer, improve the overall stability and safety, and make the breeding cabin layer adapt to the deep sea environment; and the breeding cages are arranged at intervals, and the breeding cages are connected to the external water area, which can ensure the uniform distribution of water flow, while keeping the water body in the breeding cages consistent with the external natural seawater environment, which is beneficial to the growth and health of farmed fish; in addition, a superstructure is set on the upper part of the main deck layer, wherein the superstructure includes a multi-layer functional deck layer; the multi-layer functional deck layer is provided with rest facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas. The superstructure is equipped with rest facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas, which not only provide living and resting space for crew members, but also provide a place for sightseeing and entertainment for tourists. In addition, it can be used as a sea transportation tool for tourists to board and transfer, and as a transfer station for sea transportation tourism between tourist attractions, so that the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform can make full use of marine resources and tourism resources, increase the economic benefits of the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and improve the cash flow of the platform during the operation period; the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform not only improves the efficiency of space utilization, but also expands the business scope of fishery breeding, combines traditional fisheries with modern tourism, and creates a new source of income for fishermen and tourism operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of an embodiment of a cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A right side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A left-side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle portion of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the main deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the top structure of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of the second deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of the third deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of the fourth deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of the fifth deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14A schematic structural diagram of the driving deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising-type combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 A schematic structural diagram of the compass deck layer of an embodiment of a cruising combined fishing and tourism aquaculture platform provided by the present invention.

[0039] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0040] 1. Main deck layer; 11. Feed storage room; 12. Breeding laboratory; 13. Breeding monitoring room; 14. Reception hall; 15. Multi-function hall; 16. Kitchen; 17. First dining room; 18. Grain storage; 2. Breeding cabin layer; 21. Support structure; 211. Top structure; 2112. Top space tank; 2113. Top side tank; 2115. Second water storage tank; 2116. Breeding passage; 212. Middle structure; 2121. Middle support column; 213. Bottom structure; 2131. Fourth ballast water tank; 22. Breeding cage; 25. Forepeak tank; 251. First ballast water tank; 252. First chain locker ; 253, the first water storage tank; 26, the tail peak tank; 261, the engine room; 262, the diesel storage tank; 263, the second ballast water tank; 264, the second chain locker; 27, the mesh structure; 3, the superstructure; 31, the second deck; 311, the second restaurant; 312, the first lounge; 32, the third deck; 321, the first sightseeing and leisure area; 322, the leisure and entertainment hall; 323, the second lounge; 33, the fourth deck; 331, the multimedia hall; 34, the driving deck; 341, the driving room; 345, the wireless room; 35, the fifth deck; 36, the compass deck; 4, the stern building.

[0041] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0044] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0045] In recent years, my country's marine aquaculture output and demand for seafood have both been on the rise, but the total amount of marine fishing has continued to decline, and the growth rate of aquaculture output has slowed down. The traditional bay aquaculture space has become saturated and development is limited. Therefore, the development of new marine fishery aquaculture technology and equipment to enable marine aquaculture to move from harbors and offshore to open waters has become an inevitable choice for development. However, the current deep-sea aquaculture platform has a single function, cannot fully utilize marine resources and tourism resources, and lacks comprehensive utilization and development.

[0046] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a cruising-type aquaculture platform combining fishing and tourism.

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 15 In one embodiment of the present invention, the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform includes a main deck layer 1, an aquaculture cabin layer 2 and a superstructure 3. The main deck layer 1 is provided with a leisure fishing area, and the aquaculture cabin layer 2 is arranged at the lower part of the deck; the aquaculture cabin layer 2 includes a supporting structure 21 and a plurality of aquaculture cages 22, the top of the supporting structure 21 is connected to the main deck layer 1, the aquaculture cages 22 are connected to the supporting structure 21, and the aquaculture cages 22 are arranged at intervals; the aquaculture cages 22 are connected to the external waters; the superstructure 3 includes a multi-layer functional deck layer; rest facilities, catering facilities, leisure and entertainment facilities and sightseeing areas are provided on the multi-layer functional deck layer.

[0048] A breeding cabin layer 2 is arranged at the bottom of the main deck layer 1, wherein the breeding cabin layer 2 includes a supporting structure 21 and a plurality of breeding cages 22, the top of the supporting structure 21 is connected to the main deck layer 1, and the breeding cages 22 are connected to the supporting structure 21; the supporting structure 21 is used to improve the structural strength of the breeding cabin layer 2, improve the overall stability and safety, and make the breeding cabin layer 2 adapt to the deep sea environment; and the breeding cages 22 are arranged at intervals, and the breeding cages 22 are connected to the external water area, which can ensure the uniform distribution of water flow, and at the same time keep the water body in the breeding cages 22 consistent with the external natural seawater environment, which is beneficial to the growth and health of farmed fish; in addition, a superstructure 3 is arranged on the top of the main deck layer 1, wherein the superstructure 3 includes a multi-layer functional deck layer; the multi-layer functional deck layer is provided with rest facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas. The superstructure 3 is equipped with rest facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas, which not only provide living and resting space for the crew, but also provide a place for sightseeing and entertainment for tourists. In addition, it can be used as a sea transportation tool for tourists to board and transfer, and as a transfer station for sea transportation tourism between tourist attractions, so that the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform can make full use of sea resources and tourism resources, increase the economic benefits of the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and improve the cash flow of the platform during the operation period; the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform not only improves the efficiency of space utilization, but also expands the business scope of fishery breeding, combines traditional fisheries with modern tourism, and creates a new source of income for fishermen and tourism operators.

[0049] The main deck layer 1 and the aquaculture cabin layer 2 are set as an integrated ship-shaped structure. The ship-shaped structure usually has good stability and wind and wave resistance, which helps to disperse the impact of waves and reduce the shaking of the platform in severe sea conditions. The main deck layer 1 and the aquaculture cabin layer 2 are integrated, which can improve the structural strength of the entire platform, help to distribute the load more evenly, and reduce local stress concentration.

[0050] In one embodiment, a plurality of breeding spaces are provided on the support structure 21, and the breeding spaces are arranged at intervals along the forward direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform. A first opening is provided on the side of the breeding space that intersects with the forward direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and a second opening is provided in the breeding space toward the bottom of the support structure 21; a mesh structure 27 is provided at the first opening and the second opening, so that the breeding space is surrounded by a breeding cage 22. The combination of the support structure 21 and the mesh structure 27 improves the structural stability of the breeding cage 22, so that it can adapt to different marine environmental conditions. The breeding spaces are arranged at intervals along the forward direction of the breeding platform, which helps to ensure the uniform distribution of water flow, provide sufficient oxygen and nutrients for the fish in the breeding cage 22, and also facilitate management and monitoring. The breeding cage 22 is formed by arranging the mesh structure 27 around the breeding space, so that the breeding cage 22 has good structural stability, and it is also convenient to observe and manage the farmed fish. Each breeding space has a first opening and a second opening. The first opening faces the side that intersects with the advancing direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and the second opening faces the bottom of the supporting structure 21. The first opening and the second opening can be used to directly exchange water with the external waters to keep the water fresh, and can also be used to discharge wastewater or regulate water flow. A mesh structure 27 is provided at the first opening and the second opening to prevent fish from escaping while allowing water to flow freely, ensuring that the water quality in the breeding cage 22 is consistent with the external waters and reducing the occurrence of diseases. The aperture of the mesh structure 27 is set according to the size of the cultured fish, so as to prevent them from escaping and ensure the smooth flow of water.

[0051] In one embodiment, the support structure 21 includes a top structure 211, a middle structure 212 and a bottom structure 213 connected in sequence from top to bottom, the breeding space is arranged in the middle structure 212, the middle structure 212 includes a plurality of spaced 2111, and the two ends of 2111 are respectively connected to the top structure 211 and the bottom structure 213; the second opening is arranged in the bottom structure 213. The support structure 21 is arranged to be three parts connected in sequence from top to bottom: the top structure 211, the middle structure 212 and the bottom structure 213, which helps to improve the structural strength and stability of the entire breeding cabin layer 2. The breeding space is arranged in the middle structure 212, which can ensure that the breeding space is located in a relatively stable and easy-to-monitor position, while allowing other necessary cabins or functional areas to be arranged in the top and bottom structures 213. The middle structure 212 includes a plurality of spaced apart 2111, the two ends of which are connected to the top structure 211 and the bottom structure 213, respectively, to provide vertical support for the aquaculture cabin layer 2, increase the rigidity and bending resistance of the entire structure, and also provide necessary support for the aquaculture space. The second opening is provided in the bottom structure 213 and serves as a channel for water to flow in and out, so as to maintain the freshness of the water in the aquaculture cage 22.

[0052] In one embodiment, the aquaculture tank layer 2 further includes a forepeak tank 25 and an aftpeak tank 26, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the support structure 21; the forepeak tank 25 is provided with a first ballast water tank 251, a plurality of first anchor chain lockers 252 and a first water storage tank 253; the aftpeak tank 26 is provided with a cabin 261, a diesel storage tank 262, a second ballast water tank 263 and a plurality of second anchor chain lockers 264. The forepeak tank 25 is located at the front end of the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform, and is provided with a first ballast water tank 251 inside, which is used to adjust the buoyancy and stability of the ship, and can change the draft and center of gravity of the ship, thereby improving the overall navigation performance and stability. The first anchor chain locker 252 is used to store anchor chains for mooring when the ship is moored. The first water storage tank 253 can be used to store fresh water, waste water or other liquids for use by the ship. The aft peak tank 26 is located at the stern of the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform, and is used to accommodate the main engine, auxiliary engine and other mechanical equipment by setting up the engine room 261. The diesel storage tank 262 is a compartment for storing ship fuel oil or other oil products, which needs to meet relevant safety and environmental protection requirements. The second ballast water tank 263 is similar to the fore peak tank 25. The second ballast water tank 263 in the aft peak tank 26 is also used to adjust the buoyancy and stability of the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform. The second anchor chain compartment 264 is also used to store anchor chains to improve stability during mooring, or the anchor chain compartment in the aft peak tank 26 can also be used to store spare anchor chains or other mooring equipment. The forepeak tank 25 is provided with a multi-layer structure, in which the first ballast water tank 251, a plurality of first chain lockers 252 and a first water storage tank 253 are arranged in different layer structures according to space; and the aft peak tank 26 is also provided with a multi-layer structure, in which the engine room 261, the diesel storage tank 262, the second ballast water tank 263 and a plurality of second chain lockers 264 are arranged in different layer structures according to space to improve the utilization rate of space.

[0053] In one embodiment, a top space tank 2112 is provided in the middle of the top structure 211, a top side tank 2113 is provided at the edge of the top structure 211, a third ballast water tank is provided in the middle support column 2111; a plurality of fourth ballast water tanks 2131 are provided in the bottom structure 213; and a plurality of second water storage tanks 2115 arranged in an array are also provided in the middle of the top structure 211. Located in the middle of the top structure 211, the top space tank 2112 is used to provide additional storage space or for other functions, such as as a work area or equipment storage area, which can improve the space utilization rate of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform. The edge of the top structure 211 is used to store ballast water, so as to facilitate the floating adjustment and stability control of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and improve the flexibility and operation efficiency of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform. The third ballast water tank provided in the middle support column 2111 is also used to adjust the center of gravity and buoyancy of the ship. In particular, in aquaculture operations, the amount of ballast water can be adjusted according to the change in the amount of fish carried to maintain the stability of the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform. The fourth ballast water tanks 2131 provided in the bottom structure 213 are also used to adjust the buoyancy and stability of the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform, which helps to maintain the safety and operability of the cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform under different load conditions.

[0054] In one embodiment, a plurality of feed storage rooms 11 are provided on the main deck layer 1, and the feed storage rooms 11 are connected one by one with the breeding cages 22. The feed storage rooms 11 are located on the main deck layer 1, which is convenient for transporting feed from the deck to the storage rooms, and is also convenient for managing and monitoring the inventory and use of feed. Each feed storage room 11 is directly connected to a breeding cage 22, and the connected pipes can ensure the rapid and efficient distribution of feed, improve breeding efficiency, reduce feed loss and waste during transportation, and reduce the labor intensity of manual feeding.

[0055] In one embodiment, the main deck layer 1 is also provided with a culture laboratory 12, a culture monitoring room 13, a reception hall 14, a multifunctional hall 15, a kitchen 16, a first restaurant 17 and a grain warehouse 18 arranged at intervals. The culture laboratory 12 is used for research and experiments on fish growth, disease prevention and culture technology; the culture monitoring room 13 is used to monitor the water quality parameters, fish activities and the operating status of the culture equipment in the culture cage 22, wherein the culture monitoring room 13 can ensure the stability of the culture environment and the health of the fish by collecting data in real time. The reception hall 14 is set up to provide reception services for tourists, including registration, information consultation and guided tours. The reception hall 14 is the first stop for tourists after arriving at the platform, providing necessary information and help. The multifunctional hall 15 is used to hold various activities, such as meetings, training, entertainment and social activities. In addition, the multifunctional hall 15 can be arranged as needed to meet the needs of different activities. The kitchen 16 can be used to provide catering services for platform staff and tourists. The first restaurant is equipped with catering facilities. The first restaurant 17 is used to provide a comfortable dining environment so that staff and tourists can enjoy delicious food. The design of the first restaurant 17 needs to consider the number of diners, the dining environment and the efficiency of catering services. The grain warehouse 18 is used to store grain and other food to ensure the food supply of the platform. The grain warehouse 18 needs to be set with appropriate storage conditions, such as temperature and humidity control, to keep the food fresh and safe.

[0056] In one embodiment, both sides of the top structure 211 are provided with breeding passages 2116, and the location and number of the breeding passages 2116 correspond to the location and number of the breeding cages 22; one end of the breeding passages 2116 is connected to the feed storage room 11, and the other end of the breeding passages 2116 is connected to the breeding cages 22. The breeding passages 2116 are located on both sides of the top structure 211, and the location and number of the breeding passages 2116 correspond to the breeding cages 22. Each breeding cage 22 has a direct passage connection, which can ensure that the breeding body or breeding feed can quickly enter the breeding cage 22, thereby improving work efficiency. One end of the breeding passages 2116 is connected to the feed storage room 11, and the other end of the breeding passages 2116 is connected to the breeding cages 22, so that the feed can be conveniently transported from the storage room to each breeding cage 22, reducing the distance and labor intensity of feed transportation, and significantly improving the efficiency of breeding operations.

[0057] In one embodiment, the multi-layer functional deck layer includes a second deck layer 31, which is arranged on the top of the main deck layer 1, and is provided with a second restaurant 311 and a plurality of first lounges 312; the multi-layer functional deck layer also includes a third deck layer 32, which is arranged on the top of the second deck layer 31, and is provided with a first sightseeing and leisure area 321, a leisure and entertainment hall 322 and a plurality of second lounges 323, the leisure and entertainment hall 322 is provided with leisure and entertainment facilities, the first lounge 312 and the second lounge 323 are provided with rest facilities, and the second restaurant 311 is provided with dining facilities; the second deck layer 31 is arranged on the top of the main deck layer 1, and the second deck layer 31 provides additional space for setting up the second restaurant 311 and the rest area, which can provide a comfortable dining environment and resting place for tourists and staff. The plurality of lounges can provide a space for tourists to rest and relax, for example, comfortable rest facilities such as beds, sofas, coffee tables, etc. can be provided. The third deck 32 is located on the top of the second deck 31. The third deck 32 is mainly used for sightseeing and leisure, which can provide tourists with a better sightseeing experience and also provide additional rest space for staff. The first sightseeing and leisure area 321 can provide tourists with a wide field of vision to appreciate the surrounding marine landscape and natural beauty. The second lounge 323 is set on the third deck 32, which can provide tourists with a more private and quiet rest space, especially for those who want to enjoy a moment of tranquility after sightseeing. By setting up multiple decks above the main deck, the vertical space can be used more effectively, the functionality of the platform can be increased, and tourists can be provided with integrated services of dining, rest and sightseeing, thereby enhancing their travel experience. Decks at different levels can meet the different needs of tourists and staff, such as rest, dining, sightseeing, etc.; reasonable space layout can improve the operating efficiency of the platform and ensure the smooth progress of various services.

[0058] In one embodiment, the multi-functional deck layer further includes a fourth deck layer 33 and a driving deck 34, which are arranged on the top of the third deck layer 32 and are respectively located at the two ends of the sightseeing area; a multimedia hall 331 is arranged on the fourth deck layer 33; a driving deck 341 and a wireless room 345 are arranged on the driving deck 34, and the wireless room 345 is used to place communication equipment. The fourth deck layer 33 is located on the top of the third deck layer 32, and is used to provide additional leisure and entertainment facilities, and by being arranged at one end of the sightseeing area, different activities and entertainment options can be provided for tourists; in addition, a multimedia hall 331 is arranged on the fourth deck layer 33, which can be used to play movies, hold lectures, hold meetings or social activities, enriching tourists' marine activities and providing diversified entertainment options. The driving deck 34 is also located on the top of the third deck layer 32 and at the other end of the sightseeing area. As the center of navigation and control, it helps to maintain an open view of the driving cabin 341 while ensuring the safety of navigation. There is a wheelhouse 341 on the 34th floor of the driving deck, where the crew conducts navigation and monitors the navigation status. The wheelhouse 341 is equipped with advanced communication, navigation and control equipment. In addition, there is a wireless room 345 on the 34th floor of the driving deck, which is used to place communication equipment such as radio, radar, GPS, etc., to ensure the communication between the platform and the outside world.

[0059] In one embodiment, the multi-layer functional deck layer further includes a fifth deck layer 35, which is arranged on the top of the fourth deck layer 33, and a second sightseeing and leisure area is arranged on the fifth deck layer 35. The second sightseeing and leisure area is arranged on the fifth deck layer 35, which further expands the sightseeing function of the platform and provides more space for tourists to enjoy the sea scenery and natural beauty.

[0060] In one embodiment, the multi-layer functional deck layer further includes a compass deck 36, which is arranged on the top of the driving deck 34. The compass deck 36 is the highest deck of the ship, and navigation equipment such as a mast, a radar antenna, a searchlight, and a standard compass are usually arranged on the compass deck 36.

[0061] In one embodiment, a stern building 4 is also provided on the top of the main deck layer 1, and the stern building 4 is provided with a cabin 261 shed, a fan room and a ventilation structure; the cabin 261 shed is a structure covering the cabin 261, which is used to isolate the cabin 261 from other areas and provide necessary ventilation and lighting. The design of the cabin 261 shed helps to protect the mechanical equipment in the cabin 261 from the influence of bad weather, and also provides a more comfortable working environment for the cabin 261 staff. The fan room is a space for installing ventilation equipment, which can be responsible for delivering fresh air to various cabins of the ship, especially for the cabin 261 area that requires a lot of ventilation. The existence of the fan room ensures the air quality inside the platform, and ensures the health of personnel and the normal operation of equipment. The wind structure includes various ventilation pipes and equipment, which are used to deliver fresh air from the outside to the interior of the ship and discharge the dirty air inside.

[0062] The technical solution of the present invention is to set a breeding cabin layer 2 at the bottom of the main deck layer 1, wherein the breeding cabin layer 2 includes a supporting structure 21 and a plurality of breeding cages 22, the top of the supporting structure 21 is connected to the main deck layer 1, and the breeding cages 22 are connected to the supporting structure 21; the supporting structure 21 is used to improve the structural strength of the breeding cabin layer 2, improve the overall stability and safety, and make the breeding cabin layer 2 adapt to the deep sea environment; and the breeding cages 22 are arranged at intervals, and the breeding cages 22 are connected to the external water area, which can ensure the uniform distribution of water flow, and at the same time keep the water body in the breeding cages 22 consistent with the external natural seawater environment, which is conducive to the growth and health of farmed fish; in addition, a superstructure 3 is set on the top of the main deck layer 1, wherein the superstructure 3 includes a multi-layer functional deck layer; the multi-layer functional deck layer is provided with rest facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas. The superstructure 3 is equipped with rest facilities, dining facilities and sightseeing areas, which not only provide living and resting space for the crew, but also provide a place for sightseeing and entertainment for tourists. In addition, it can be used as a sea transportation tool for tourists to board and transfer, and as a transfer station for sea transportation tourism between tourist attractions, so that the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform can make full use of sea resources and tourism resources, increase the economic benefits of the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and improve the cash flow of the platform during the operation period; the cruising type fishing and tourism combined breeding platform not only improves the efficiency of space utilization, but also expands the business scope of fishery breeding, combines traditional fisheries with modern tourism, and creates a new source of income for fishermen and tourism operators.

[0063] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform, characterized in that: include A main deck layer, wherein the main deck layer is provided with a leisure fishing area; A breeding cabin layer, the breeding cabin layer is arranged at the lower part of the deck; the breeding cabin layer comprises a supporting structure and a plurality of breeding cages, the top of the supporting structure is connected to the main deck layer, the breeding cages are connected to the supporting structure, and the breeding cages are arranged at intervals; the breeding cages are connected to the external waters; The superstructure is arranged on the upper part of the main deck layer, and the superstructure includes multiple functional deck layers; the multiple functional deck layers are provided with rest facilities, dining facilities, leisure and entertainment facilities and sightseeing areas.

2. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure is provided with a plurality of breeding spaces, the breeding spaces are arranged at intervals along the forward direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, the breeding space is provided with a first opening on a side intersecting with the forward direction of the cruising fishing and tourism combined breeding platform, and the breeding space is provided with a second opening in the direction toward the bottom of the support structure; a mesh structure is provided at the first opening and the second opening, so that the breeding space surrounds the breeding cage to form the breeding cage; and / or, The main deck layer and the breeding cabin layer are arranged as an integrated ship-shaped structure.

3. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting structure includes a top structure, a middle structure and a bottom structure which are connected in sequence from top to bottom. The breeding space is arranged in the middle structure. The middle structure includes a plurality of middle supporting columns arranged at intervals. Both ends of the middle supporting columns are respectively connected to the top structure and the bottom structure. The second opening is arranged in the bottom structure.

4. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The breeding cabin layer also includes a forepeak tank and a sternpeak tank, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the supporting structure; the forepeak tank is provided with a first ballast water tank, a plurality of first anchor chain tanks and a first water storage tank; the sternpeak tank is provided with an engine room, a diesel storage tank, a second ballast water tank and a plurality of second anchor chain tanks.

5. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A top space tank is provided in the middle of the top structure, a top side tank is provided at the edge of the top structure, a third ballast water tank is provided in the middle support column; and a plurality of fourth ballast water tanks are provided in the bottom structure; A plurality of second water storage tanks are arranged in an arranged manner in the middle of the top structure.

6. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The main deck is provided with a plurality of feed storage rooms, each of which is connected to the aquaculture cages one by one; and / or, The main deck is also provided with aquaculture laboratories, aquaculture monitoring rooms, a reception hall and a multi-functional hall, a kitchen, a first restaurant and a grain storehouse, which are arranged at intervals. The dining facilities are arranged in the first restaurant.

7. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Breeding channels are arranged on both sides of the top structure, and the positions and numbers of the breeding channels correspond to the positions and numbers of the breeding cages; one end of the breeding channel is connected to the feed storage room, and the other end of the breeding channel is connected to the breeding cages.

8. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The multi-layer functional deck layer includes a second deck layer, which is arranged on the upper part of the main deck layer, and is provided with a second restaurant and a plurality of first lounges; the multi-layer functional deck layer also includes a third deck layer, which is arranged on the top of the second deck layer, and is provided with a first sightseeing and leisure area, a leisure and entertainment hall and a plurality of second lounges; the leisure and entertainment hall is provided with leisure and entertainment facilities; the first lounge and the second lounge are both provided with the rest facilities; the second restaurant is provided with the dining facilities; and / or, A stern building is also provided on the upper part of the main deck layer, and the stern building is provided with a cabin shed, a fan room and a ventilation structure.

9. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The multi-layer functional deck also includes a fourth deck and a driving deck, which are arranged on the top of the third deck, and are respectively located at the two ends of the sightseeing area; a multimedia hall is arranged on the fourth deck; a cab and a wireless room are arranged on the driving deck, and the wireless room is used to place communication equipment.

10. The cruising fishing and tourism combined aquaculture platform as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The multi-layer functional deck layer also includes a fifth deck layer, which is arranged on the top of the fourth deck layer, and a second sightseeing and leisure area is arranged on the fifth deck layer; and / or, The multi-layer functional deck layer also includes a compass deck layer, and the compass deck layer is arranged on the top of the driving deck layer.