Electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, in particular to an electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering, which comprises a plug pin and stand columns, the stand columns are fixed on the plug pin, and one ends, far away from the plug pin, of the two stand columns are fixedly connected with circular grooves; the positioning mechanism is arranged in the circular groove, and the positioning mechanism is connected to the stand column in a sleeving mode and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular groove; one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the upper end of the circular groove, the sliding column is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, a clamping groove is formed in the sliding sleeve, and a linear maintaining mechanism is fixed to the sliding column; the upward pushing mechanism is arranged on the sliding column in a sleeving manner and is fixedly connected with the circular groove; and the two ends of the distance adjusting mechanism are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves, the top ends of the sliding columns are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and distance measuring mechanisms are installed on the two limiting blocks. According to the electric pole positioning mechanism for the electric power engineering, electric pole burying positioning can be achieved, the electric pole burying distance can be freely adjusted conveniently through the design of the distance adjusting mechanism, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and in particular to an electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering. Background Art

[0002] Power engineering refers to engineering related to the production, transmission and distribution of electric energy. In a broad sense, it also includes engineering that uses electricity as power and energy in various fields. At the same time, it can be understood that the power transmission and transformation expansion project requires the laying of electric poles during the construction of power engineering.

[0003] Before burying the poles, it is necessary to determine the positions where the poles need to be buried. Although the existing positioning mechanisms can locate the positions where the poles are buried, there are still some problems. First, the current positioning mechanisms are not convenient for freely adjusting the spacing of the buried poles, and it is difficult to maintain the consistency of the distances between adjacent poles. Second, the current positioning mechanisms make it difficult to make each pole in the same straight line. Therefore, a pole positioning mechanism for power engineering is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a pole positioning mechanism for power engineering, comprising: a pin and a column, the column is fixed on the pin, two pins and columns are provided, and one end of the two columns away from the pin is fixedly connected with a circular groove; a positioning mechanism, which is arranged in the circular groove, the positioning mechanism is sleeved on the column and slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, and is used to draw a positioning line, and the positioning mechanism can adjust the diameter of the drawn positioning line; a sliding column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular groove, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding column, and a slot is provided on the sliding sleeve, and a straight line maintaining mechanism that can be inserted into the slot provided by the sliding sleeve is fixed on the sliding column; an upward push mechanism, which is sleeved on the sliding column and fixedly connected with the circular groove, and the upward push mechanism is close to the sliding sleeve, and is used to facilitate the insertion and removal of the pin; a distance adjustment mechanism, both ends of which are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves, and is used to adjust the distance between the two pins, and the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and a distance measuring mechanism is installed on the two limiting blocks.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes: a ring, which is sleeved on the column and can rotate on the column, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ring, the sliding rod is provided with two locking openings on one side close to each other, a pulley is installed at the end of the sliding rod away from the ring, and the pulley is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove; a slider, which is sleeved on the two sliding rods, a locking assembly is fixedly installed on the slider, and the power output end of the locking assembly can be inserted into the locking opening to limit the sliding of the slider on the sliding rod; a marking pen, which is fixedly connected to the slider and is used to mark the position where the electric pole needs to be buried.

[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes: a support rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a support block; a sleeve block, which is sleeved on the support rod, and the sleeve block is fixedly provided with a handle and hinged with a pull rod, and the pull rods are distributed on both sides of the sleeve block; a guide rod, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the support block, and the guide rods on both sides are sleeved with guide sleeves, one end of the pull rod away from the sleeve block is hinged to the guide sleeve, and a locking rod is fixedly provided on the guide sleeve, and the locking rod and the locking mouth are matched; a compression spring, the two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the support block and the guide sleeve, and are used to push the locking rod into the locking mouth.

[0008] Preferably, the straight line maintaining mechanism includes: a sleeve, which is fixedly mounted on the sliding column, a sleeve rod is slidably arranged on the sleeve, and a bevel block is fixed on the sleeve rod and is matched with the slot opened by the sliding sleeve; a top spring, whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the bevel block and the sleeve, and is used to push the bevel block into the slot opened by the sliding sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the push-up mechanism comprises: a push spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the circular groove, and the other end of the push spring is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate is sleeved on the sliding column, and the push plate is tightly attached to the sliding sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the distance adjustment mechanism includes: a support sleeve, which is arranged between two sliding sleeves, a turning handle is rotatably arranged on the support sleeve, and a first bevel gear arranged in the support sleeve is fixed on the turning handle; a screw rod is provided with two ends that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve at ends away from each other, and the two screw rods have opposite threads and are fixedly connected to connecting rods at ends close to each other, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixed on the connecting rod; a guide rod, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve, and a threaded plate that is threadedly connected to the screw rod is sleeved on the guide rod, and the threaded plates are distributed on both sides of the connecting rod; a telescopic rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the threaded plate, and the other end is arranged outside the support sleeve and fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the distance measuring mechanism includes: a signal transmitter, which is fixedly mounted on the limit block on one side, and a signal feedback device is fixedly connected to the limit block on the other side, the signal transmitter is used to send a signal to the signal feedback device, the signal feedback device is used to receive the signal sent by the signal transmitter and feed it back to the signal transmitter, and the signal transmitter can calculate the distance between the signal transmitter and the signal feedback device by the time from sending the signal to receiving the feedback signal; a display panel, which is mounted on the signal transmitter and is used to display the distance calculated by the signal transmitter.

[0012] The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering provided by the present invention can not only locate the buried electric poles, but also facilitate the free adjustment of the buried spacing of the electric poles through the design of the distance adjustment mechanism, thereby ensuring the consistency of the distance between adjacent electric poles. At the same time, through the design of the straight line maintaining mechanism, each electric pole can be buried on the same straight line, which is simple to operate and highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pole positioning mechanism used in power engineering.

[0014] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering.

[0015] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the pole positioning mechanism for power engineering.

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the straight line maintaining mechanism of the pole positioning mechanism used in power engineering.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the distance adjustment mechanism of the pole positioning mechanism used in power engineering.

[0018] In the attached drawings: 1-pin, 2-column, 3-groove, 4-positioning mechanism, 5-sliding column, 6-sliding sleeve, 7-straight line maintaining mechanism, 8-pushing mechanism, 9-distance adjusting mechanism, 10-limiting block, 11-distance measuring mechanism, 41-ring, 42-sliding rod, 43-pulley, 44-sliding block, 45-locking assembly, 46-marking pen, 451-support rod, 452-support block, 453-sleeve block, 454-handle, 455-pull rod, 456-pull rod, 457-pull rod, 458-pull rod, 459-pull rod, 460-pull rod, 461-pull rod, 462-pull rod, 463-pull rod, 464-pull rod, 465-pull rod, 466-pull rod, 467-pull rod, 468-pull rod, 469-pull rod, 470-pull rod, 471-pull rod, 472-pull rod, 473-pull rod, 474-pull rod, 475-pull rod, 476-pull rod, 477-pull rod, 478-pull rod, 479-pull rod, 480-pull rod, 481-pull rod, 482-pull rod, 483-pull rod, 484-pull rod, 485-pull rod, 486-pull rod, 487-pull rod, 488-pull rod, 489-pull rod, 490-pull rod, 501-pull rod, 502-pull rod, 6-guide rod, 457-guide sleeve, 458-locking rod, 459-compression spring, 71-sleeve, 72-sleeve rod, 73-bevel block, 74-top spring, 81-push spring, 82-push plate, 91-support sleeve, 92-turn handle, 93-first bevel gear, 94-screw, 95-connecting rod, 96-second bevel gear, 97-guide rod, 98-threaded plate, 99-telescopic rod, 111-signal transmitter, 112-signal feedback device, 113-display panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering, the pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering comprising:

[0022] A pin 1 and a column 2, wherein the column 2 is fixed on the pin 1, and two pins 1 and columns 2 are provided, and one end of the two columns 2 away from the pin 1 is fixedly connected with a circular groove 3; a positioning mechanism 4 is provided in the circular groove 3, and the positioning mechanism 4 is sleeved on the column 2 and slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular groove 3, and is used to draw a positioning line, and the positioning mechanism 4 can adjust the diameter of the drawn positioning line; a sliding column 5, one end of which is fixedly connected with the upper end of the circular groove 3, and a sliding sleeve 6 is sleeved on the sliding column 5, and the sliding sleeve 6 has a slot A straight line maintaining mechanism 7 is fixed on the sliding column 5 and can be inserted into the slot provided in the sliding sleeve 6; an upward push mechanism 8 is sleeved on the sliding column 5 and fixedly connected to the circular groove 3, and the upward push mechanism 8 is close to the sliding sleeve 6 for facilitating the insertion and removal of the pin 1; a distance adjustment mechanism 9, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the two sliding sleeves 6 for adjusting the distance between the two pins 1, and a limit block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column 5, and a distance measuring mechanism 11 is installed on the two limit blocks 10.

[0023] When using the electric pole positioning mechanism for power engineering, first determine the starting position, burying direction and burying spacing of the electric pole. When adjusting the burying spacing, turn the control end of the distance adjustment mechanism 9, and the distance adjustment mechanism 9 can push the pins 1 on both sides to approach or move away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two pins 1. The distance data can be read by the distance measuring mechanism 11. The two pins 1 are inserted into the soil according to the starting position and burying direction of the electric pole and marked using the positioning mechanism 4. After the marking is completed, pull up the starting circular groove 3, and the circular groove 3 The sliding sleeve 6, the limit block 10 and the distance measuring mechanism 11 can be driven to move upward along the sliding sleeve 6, so that the pin 1 can be pulled out, and the pin 1 is pulled to make the sliding column 5 rotate on the sliding sleeve 6, so that the pin 1 at the starting position rotates 180 degrees around the pin 1 at the second pole position, and the pin 1 at the starting position can be moved to the pole at the third position. At this time, the straight line maintaining mechanism 7 just enters the slot opened by the sliding sleeve 6, so as to ensure that each pole is buried in the same straight line, and the positioning mechanism 4 is used to mark it. The cable can be positioned by repeating this process.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism 4 includes: a ring 41, which is sleeved on the column 2, and the ring 41 can rotate on the column 2. A slide rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ring 41, and the slide rod 42 is provided with two locking openings on one side close to each other. A pulley 43 is installed at the end of the slide rod 42 away from the ring 41, and the pulley 43 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove 3; a slider 44, which is sleeved on the two slide rods 42, and a locking assembly 45 is fixedly installed on the slider 44, and the power output end of the locking assembly 45 can be inserted into the locking opening to limit the slider 44 from sliding on the slide rod 42; a marking pen 46, which is fixedly connected to the slider 44 and is used to mark the position where the electric pole needs to be buried.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking assembly 45 includes: a support rod 451, one end of which is fixedly connected to the slider 44, and the other end of the support rod 451 is fixedly connected to a support block 452; a sleeve block 453, which is sleeved on the support rod 451, and the sleeve block 453 is fixedly provided with a handle 454 and hinged with a pull rod 455, and the pull rod 455 is distributed on both sides of the sleeve block 453; a guide rod 456, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the support block 452, and the guide rods 456 on both sides are sleeved with guide sleeves 457, one end of the pull rod 455 away from the sleeve block 453 is hinged to the guide sleeve 457, and a locking rod 458 is fixedly provided on the guide sleeve 457, and the locking rod 458 and the locking mouth are arranged in coordination; a compression spring 459, both ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the support block 452 and the guide sleeve 457, and is used to push the locking rod 458 into the locking mouth.

[0026] When marking, first pull the handle 454, which drives the sleeve 453 to slide along the support rod 451, so that the pull rod 455 pulls the guide sleeves 457 and the locking rod 458 on both sides along the guide rod 456 to approach each other and compress the compression spring 459. The locking rods 458 on both sides approach each other and can disengage from the locking mouth. At this time, the slider 44 can be pulled to slide on the slide rod 42. After adjusting the marking pen 46 to a suitable position, release the handle 454, and the compression spring 459 can push the locking rod 458 into other locking mouths, thereby limiting the slider 44 from sliding on the slide rod 42, and the marking pen 46 can maintain the adjusted position. After the adjustment is completed, pull the marking pen 46, and the marking pen 46 can drive the slider 44, the slide rod 42 and the ring 41 to rotate on the column 2, and the marking pen 46 can make a circular motion, so that circular marking can be performed.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the straight line maintaining mechanism 7 includes: a sleeve 71, which is fixedly mounted on the sliding column 5, and a sleeve rod 72 is slidably arranged on the sleeve 71, and a bevel block 73 is fixed on the sleeve rod 72 to cooperate with the slot provided in the sliding sleeve 6; a top spring 74, whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the bevel block 73 and the sleeve 71, and is used for pushing the bevel block 73 to be inserted into the slot provided in the sliding sleeve 6.

[0028] When one sliding sleeve 6 rotates 180 degrees around the other sliding sleeve 6, the top spring 74 can push the inclined block 73 and the sleeve rod 72 to slide along the sleeve 71, and the inclined block 73 can enter the slot, thereby ensuring that all the positioning of the pole is on the same straight line.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the push-up mechanism 8 includes: a push spring 81, one end of which is fixedly connected to the circular groove 3, and the other end of the push spring 81 is fixedly connected to a push plate 82, which is sleeved on the sliding column 5 and is close to the sliding sleeve 6.

[0030] When a pin 1 is pulled out, the pin 1 or the circular groove 3 is pulled up, and the pin 1 can drive the sliding column 5 to move upward along the sliding sleeve 6 and compress the push spring 81. After the pin 1 is rotated 180 degrees, it can be reinserted into the soil. During this process, the push plate 82 can always be close to the sliding sleeve 6.

[0031] like Figure 5As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance adjustment mechanism 9 includes: a support sleeve 91, which is arranged between the two sliding sleeves 6, and a turning handle 92 is rotatably arranged on the support sleeve 91, and a first bevel gear 93 arranged in the support sleeve 91 is fixed on the turning handle 92; a screw rod 94, which is provided with two ends that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve 91 at ends away from each other, and the two screw rods 94 have opposite threads and are fixedly connected to the ends close to each other with a connecting rod 95, and a second bevel gear 96 meshing with the first bevel gear 93 is fixed on the connecting rod 95; a guide rod 97, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve 91, and a threaded plate 98 threadedly connected to the screw rod 94 is sleeved on the guide rod 97, and the threaded plates 98 are distributed on both sides of the connecting rod 95; a telescopic rod 99, one end of which is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 98, and the other end is arranged outside the support sleeve 91 and fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 6.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance measuring mechanism 11 includes: a signal transmitter 111, which is fixedly mounted on the limit block 10 on one side, and a signal feedback device 112 is fixedly connected to the limit block 10 on the other side, the signal transmitter 111 is used to send a signal to the signal feedback device 112, the signal feedback device 112 is used to receive the signal sent by the signal transmitter 111 and feed it back to the signal transmitter 111, and the signal transmitter 111 can calculate the distance between the signal transmitter 111 and the signal feedback device 112 by the time from sending the signal to receiving the feedback signal; a display panel 113, which is mounted on the signal transmitter 111 and is used to display the distance calculated by the signal transmitter 111.

[0033] When adjusting the distance between the two pins 1, the turning handle 92 is rotated, and the turning handle 92 drives the first bevel gear 93 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 93 drives the second bevel gear 96, the connecting rod 95 and the screw rod 94 to rotate. The screw rod 94 rotates to make the threaded plates 98 and the telescopic rod 99 on both sides approach or move away from each other along the guide rod 97, thereby driving the pins 1 on both sides to approach or move away from each other, so that the distance between the two pins 1 can be adjusted, and the signal transmitter 111 can send a signal to the signal feedback device 112, and the signal feedback device 112 can receive the signal sent by the signal transmitter 111 and feed it back to the signal transmitter 111. The signal transmitter 111 can calculate the distance between the signal transmitter 111 and the signal feedback device 112 according to the time from sending the signal to receiving the feedback signal. The value of the distance between the signal transmitter 111 and the signal feedback device 112 can be displayed on the display panel 113, and the value displayed on the display panel 113 is the distance between the two pins 1.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering, comprising a pin and a column, characterized in that: The column is fixed on the pin, and two pins and columns are provided, and one end of the two columns away from the pin is fixedly connected with a circular groove; A positioning mechanism is arranged in the circular groove, the positioning mechanism is sleeved on the column and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, and is used to draw a positioning line. The positioning mechanism can adjust the diameter of the drawn positioning line; A sliding column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular groove, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding column, the sliding sleeve is provided with a slot, and a straight line maintaining mechanism that can be inserted into the slot provided by the sliding sleeve is fixed on the sliding column; The push-up mechanism is sleeved on the sliding column and fixedly connected to the circular groove. The push-up mechanism is close to the sliding sleeve to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the pins. The distance adjustment mechanism has two ends fixedly connected to the two sliding sleeves and is used to adjust the distance between the two pins. The top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the distance measuring mechanism is installed on the two limit blocks.

2. The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: The collar is sleeved on the column and can rotate on the column. A sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collar. Two sliding rods are arranged and a locking opening is opened on one side close to each other. A pulley is installed on the end of the sliding rod away from the collar. The pulley is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove. A slider is sleeved on the two slide bars, a locking assembly is fixedly mounted on the slider, and a power output end of the locking assembly can be inserted into the locking opening to limit the slider from sliding on the slide bar; The marking pen is fixedly connected to the slider and is used to mark the position where the electric pole needs to be buried.

3. The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: A support rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the support block; A sleeve block is sleeved on the support rod, a pull handle is fixedly provided on the sleeve block and a pull rod is hingedly connected thereto, and the pull rods are distributed on both sides of the sleeve block; Guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the support block, guide sleeves are sleeved on the guide rods on both sides, one end of the pull rod away from the sleeve block is hinged to the guide sleeve, a locking rod is fixedly arranged on the guide sleeve, and the locking rod and the locking port are matched; The compression spring has two ends fixedly connected to the support block and the guide sleeve respectively, and is used to push the locking rod into the locking port.

4. The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight line maintaining mechanism comprises: A sleeve is fixedly mounted on the sliding column, a sleeve rod is slidably arranged on the sleeve, and an inclined block is fixed on the sleeve rod and is arranged to cooperate with the slot provided in the sliding sleeve; The top spring has two ends fixedly connected to the inclined block and the sleeve respectively, and is used to push the inclined block to be clamped into the clamping groove provided by the sliding sleeve.

5. The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-up mechanism comprises: One end of the push spring is fixedly connected to the circular groove, and the other end of the push spring is fixedly connected to a push plate. The push plate is sleeved on the sliding column, and the push plate is tightly attached to the sliding sleeve.

6. The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism comprises: A support sleeve is arranged between the two sliding sleeves, a handle is rotatably arranged on the support sleeve, and a first bevel gear arranged in the support sleeve is fixed on the handle; The screw rods are provided with two ends which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve and are far from each other. The threads of the two screw rods are rotated in opposite directions and the ends close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The connecting rod is fixed with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear; The two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve, and a threaded plate which is threadedly connected to the screw rod is sleeved on the guide rod, and the threaded plates are distributed on both sides of the connecting rod; The telescopic rod has one end fixedly connected to the threaded plate, and the other end is arranged outside the supporting sleeve and fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.

7. The electric pole positioning mechanism for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance measuring mechanism comprises: A signal transmitter is fixedly mounted on the limit block on one side, and a signal feedback device is fixedly connected to the limit block on the other side. The signal transmitter is used to send a signal to the signal feedback device, and the signal feedback device is used to receive the signal sent by the signal transmitter and feed it back to the signal transmitter. The signal transmitter can calculate the distance between the signal transmitter and the signal feedback device by the time from sending the signal to receiving the feedback signal; The display panel is installed on the signal transmitter and is used to display the distance calculated by the signal transmitter.

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