Visual control system for opening degree of side-turning type hydraulic flap valve of pump station

By designing a pump station rollover hydraulic door opening visual control system in a water conservancy engineering pump station, the problem of the door angle and status cannot be feedback in real time is solved, and precise control of the displacement and intelligent management of the system are realized.

CN119843942APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18ZHONGSHUIHUAIHEGUIHUA DESIGN RES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510139439.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The knock doors in existing water conservancy engineering pump stations cannot directly feedback their opening and closing angles and specific status to the distant command center, which affects the precise control of displacement.

Method used

A pump station rollover hydraulic door opening visual control system is designed, including a door angle capture module, a door angle fault tolerance module, a twin model building module and a displacement prediction module. Through these modules, the angle data of the door is obtained and processed, and the real-time feedback is given to the command center, and the displacement is predicted.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and feedback of the angle of the door is realized, helping the water conservancy pump station to accurately control the drainage, and improving the intelligent and remote management capabilities of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a visual control system for the opening degree of a side-turning type hydraulic flap valve of a pump station, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, comprising the following modules: a flap valve angle capturing module for acquiring the initial angle of the flap valve, acquiring the rotational inertia of the flap valve and acquiring the rotational angular velocity of the flap valve; obtaining a flap valve included angle through the initial angle, the rotational inertia and the rotational angular velocity of the flap valve; the flap valve angle fault-tolerant module is used for acquiring a flap valve influence value and an environment influence value, and performing weighted summation on the environment influence value and the flap valve influence value to obtain a fault-tolerant coefficient; a flap valve water outlet model is established through a digital twinborn model technology, and flap valve angle monitoring data are dynamically fed back in the flap valve water outlet model in a hydraulic engineering pump station command center, so that a manager of the hydraulic engineering pump station command center can conveniently know the current opening angle state of a flap valve in real time; and therefore, the water conservancy project pump station can accurately control the displacement conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to a visual control system for the opening of a pump station side-flipping hydraulic flap door. Background Art

[0002] Hydropower generation in water conservancy projects is a clean and renewable way of energy production. It uses the energy of water flow to drive the turbine to rotate, which in turn drives the generator to generate electricity. In water conservancy projects, water is impounded by building dams and other hydraulic structures to form a water level difference. When water flows from high to low, its huge potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, which impacts the turbine blades to make them rotate. The turbine is connected to the generator to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Hydropower generation has many advantages. It does not produce pollutants and is environmentally friendly. Once the water conservancy project is built, the operating cost is relatively low. In addition, the water resources are abundant and sustainable. At the same time, hydropower generation can also play a comprehensive role in flood control, irrigation, water supply, etc., providing stable and reliable power support for the economic development of the region and people's lives.

[0003] The flap gate is an important device in water conservancy projects. The flap gate is mainly installed at the outlet of the drainage pipe to prevent water from flowing back. It is usually composed of door panels, door seats, hinges and other components. When the water flows forward, the flap gate opens under the thrust of the water flow, allowing the water to flow out smoothly; when the water flow stops or reverse water flow occurs, the flap gate will quickly close under the action of gravity and water pressure, thereby effectively preventing external water from flowing back into the drainage pipe system; At present, the flap gates in water conservancy project pumping stations are opened and closed by travel switches. The opening angle of the hydraulic flap gate affects the amount of water flowing through. However, since the angle of the hydraulic flap gate is affected by many factors such as flow velocity and water pressure, the angle of the flap gate will still change slightly after the flap gate is opened by the travel switch. However, the opening and closing angle and current specific status of the flap gate cannot be directly fed back to the command center of the water conservancy project pumping station at a distance, thereby affecting the precise control of the water conservancy project pumping station over the discharge volume. For this reason, we propose a visual control system for the opening of the pumping station's side-flip hydraulic flap gate. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a visual control system for the opening of a pump station side-flipping hydraulic flap door to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0005] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system, including the following modules: The door flap angle capture module obtains the initial angle of the door flap, the moment of inertia of the door flap, the angular velocity of rotation of the door flap, and obtains the door flap angle through the initial angle of the door flap, the moment of inertia and the angular velocity of rotation; The door-slapping angle fault tolerance module obtains the door-slapping impact value and the environmental impact value, obtains the fault tolerance coefficient by weighted summation of the environmental impact value and the door-slapping impact value, sets a preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle, and obtains the fault tolerance angle by multiplying the preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle and the fault tolerance coefficient; The twin model building module builds a flap door outlet model, and dynamically adjusts and optimizes the flap door outlet model through flap door angle and fault tolerance angle; The discharge prediction module obtains the flow velocity of water through the flap gate, and obtains the discharge prediction value through the flow velocity of water through the flap gate, the flap gate angle, and the tolerance angle. The discharge prediction value is marked in the flap gate outlet model for display.

[0006] Preferably, the moment of inertia of the door flap is obtained in the door flap angle capture module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the weight of the door, obtain the position of the center of gravity of the door, measure the distance from the center of gravity of the door to the hinge of the door and mark it as the rotation radius; Step 2: Obtain the moment of inertia of the flap door through the weight of the flap door and the rotation radius of the flap door; The calculation method of the moment of inertia is as follows:

[0007] Wherein, Zg represents the moment of inertia of the flap door, Lz represents the weight of the flap door, and Bz represents the rotation radius of the flap door.

[0008] Preferably, the rotational angular velocity of the door flap is obtained in the door flap angle capture module, specifically: Step 1: Set the angle sensor to capture the time interval, and obtain the changing angle of the door within the time interval through the angle sensor; Step 2: Obtain the rotation angular velocity through multiple time intervals and corresponding multiple change angles; The calculation method of the rotation angular velocity is as follows:

[0009] Among them, Xj represents the rotation angular velocity of the flap door, Jd represents the change angle of the flap door, Sj represents the time interval, and n represents the number of captures by the sensor. .

[0010] Preferably, the method for calculating the door angle in the door angle capture module is specifically as follows:

[0011] in, It is expressed as the door flap angle, It is represented as the initial angle of the flap door, Zg is represented as the moment of inertia, Lz is represented as the weight of the flap door, Bz is represented as the rotation radius, and g is represented as the acceleration due to gravity.

[0012] Preferably, the door flapping impact value is obtained in the door flapping angle tolerance module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the weight of the flap door, obtain the friction force of the flap door shaft, and obtain the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface; Step 2: Obtain the impact value of the flap door through the weight of the flap door, the friction of the flap door shaft and the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface; The calculation method of the door impact value is as follows:

[0013] Among them, Px represents the impact value of the flap door, Lz represents the weight of the flap door, Mc represents the friction force of the flap door shaft, and Mj represents the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface. , and are weights, , , .

[0014] Preferably, the environmental impact value is obtained in the door angle fault tolerance module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the flow rate of water when it passes through the flap door, and obtain the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface; Step 2: Obtain the environmental impact value through the flow velocity of water passing through the flap door and the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface; The calculation method of environmental impact value is as follows:

[0015] Among them, Hx represents the environmental impact value, Su represents the flow rate of water when it passes through the flap door, and Ly represents the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface. and are weights, , .

[0016] Preferably, the twin model building module is specifically: Step 1: Obtain the geographic information of the gate and the water outlet of the water conservancy pump station, and use the GIS spatial model to establish the gate outlet model based on the geographic information of the gate and the water outlet of the water conservancy pump station; Step 2: Set the fully closed state of the flap door to an angle of 0 degrees, obtain the flap door angle, and adjust the opening angle of the flap door in the flap door outlet model in real time according to the flap door angle; Step three: Get the tolerance angle, sum the tolerance angle and the flap door angle to get the maximum angle, subtract the tolerance angle from the flap door angle to get the minimum angle, establish two dotted line flap door models in the flap door outlet model with the maximum angle and the minimum angle respectively, and dynamically adjust the opening angles of the two dotted line flap door models according to the changes in the flap door angle, and mark the maximum angle, minimum angle and flap door angle in the flap door outlet model respectively.

[0017] Preferably, the displacement prediction module is specifically: Step 1: Obtain the maximum angle, obtain the minimum angle, set the angle impact preset threshold, obtain the maximum impact flow rate by multiplying the maximum angle by the angle impact preset threshold, and obtain the minimum impact flow rate by multiplying the minimum angle by the angle impact preset threshold; Step 2: Obtain the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate, obtain the flow velocity peak value by summing the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate and the maximum impact flow velocity, and obtain the flow velocity valley value by subtracting the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate from the minimum impact flow velocity; Step 3: Get the drainage time, multiply the drainage time by the peak value of the flow velocity to get the maximum drainage, multiply the drainage time by the valley value of the flow velocity to get the minimum drainage, sum and average the maximum drainage and the minimum drainage to get the drainage prediction value; Step 4: Mark the predicted discharge value, maximum discharge and minimum discharge in the flap gate outlet model.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects The present invention provides a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the flap door angle tolerance module, this scheme obtains the tolerance coefficient by weighted summing the environmental impact value and the flap door impact value, so as to combine the actual situation of the flap door with the actual situation of the pump station outlet environment to obtain the environmental tolerance that affects the flap door angle change. Then, the tolerance angle is obtained by multiplying the preset threshold of the tolerance angle with the tolerance coefficient. This facilitates converting the calculated tolerance coefficient into the flap door change angle affected by environmental and flap door factors, and then facilitates the subsequent display of the flap door's current opening angle state to the management personnel based on the tolerance angle and the flap door angle. This facilitates the subsequent direct feedback of the flap door's opening and closing angle and the current specific state to the remote water conservancy project pump station command center, and thus facilitates the precise control of the water conservancy project pump station over the discharge volume.

[0019] (2) In this scheme, a flap gate outlet model is established through the digital twin model technology in the twin model building module. The flap gate angle monitoring data is dynamically fed back into the flap gate outlet model in the command center of the water conservancy project pump station, so that the management personnel of the command center of the water conservancy project pump station can understand the current flap gate opening angle status in real time, thereby facilitating the precise control of the discharge volume of the water conservancy project pump station.

[0020] (3) In the discharge prediction module of this scheme, the discharge prediction value is obtained through the flow velocity of water passing through the flap gate, the flap gate angle, and the tolerance angle, so that the management personnel of the command center of the water conservancy project pump station can directly grasp the discharge situation of the pump station according to the flap gate angle, thereby facilitating the precise control of the discharge volume of the water conservancy project pump station, and realizing intelligent remote management of the water conservancy project pump station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pump station side-flipping hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention is a flowchart of a visual control system for the opening degree of a pump station side-flipping hydraulic flap door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system, comprising the following modules: The door flap angle capture module obtains the initial angle of the door flap, the moment of inertia of the door flap, the angular velocity of rotation of the door flap, and obtains the door flap angle through the initial angle of the door flap, the moment of inertia and the angular velocity of rotation; The door-slapping angle fault tolerance module obtains the door-slapping impact value and the environmental impact value, obtains the fault tolerance coefficient by weighted summation of the environmental impact value and the door-slapping impact value, sets a preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle, and obtains the fault tolerance angle by multiplying the preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle and the fault tolerance coefficient; The twin model building module builds a flap door outlet model, and dynamically adjusts and optimizes the flap door outlet model through flap door angle and fault tolerance angle; The discharge prediction module obtains the flow rate of water through the flap gate, obtains the discharge prediction value through the flow rate of water through the flap gate, the flap gate angle, and the tolerance angle, and marks the discharge prediction value in the flap gate outlet model for display; The calculation method of the door angle in the door angle capture module is as follows:

[0024] in, It is expressed as the door flap angle, It is represented as the initial angle of the flap door, Zg is represented as the moment of inertia, Lz is represented as the weight of the flap door, Bz is represented as the rotation radius, and g is represented as the acceleration due to gravity.

[0025] In this embodiment, in the door flap angle capture module, the solution obtains the door flap angle through the initial angle, moment of inertia and rotational angular velocity of the door flap, so as to facilitate real-time calculation of the door flap angle change, and further facilitate accurate grasp of the current opening angle of the door flap; In the flap door angle fault tolerance module, this scheme obtains the fault tolerance coefficient by weighted summing the environmental impact value and the flap door impact value, so as to combine the actual situation of the flap door with the actual situation of the pump station outlet environment to obtain the environmental fault tolerance that affects the flap door angle change, and then obtain the fault tolerance angle by multiplying the preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle with the fault tolerance coefficient, so as to convert the calculated fault tolerance coefficient into the flap door change angle affected by the environment and flap door factors, so as to show the current opening angle state of the flap door to the management personnel according to the fault tolerance angle and the flap door angle, so as to give specific feedback to the distant water conservancy project pump station command center on the flap door opening and closing angle and the current specific state, so as to facilitate the precise control of the water conservancy project pump station on the discharge volume; This solution uses the digital twin model technology to establish a flap gate outlet model in the twin model building module, and dynamically feeds back the flap gate angle monitoring data in the flap gate outlet model in the command center of the water conservancy project pump station, so that the management personnel of the command center of the water conservancy project pump station can understand the current flap gate opening angle status in real time, and then facilitate the precise control of the water conservancy project pump station on the discharge volume; In the drainage prediction module of this solution, the drainage prediction value is obtained through the flow velocity of water passing through the flap gate, the flap gate angle, and the fault tolerance angle, so that the management personnel of the command center of the water conservancy project pump station can directly grasp the drainage situation of the pump station according to the flap gate angle, and then the water conservancy project pump station can accurately control the drainage, and then realize intelligent remote management of the water conservancy project pump station; It is worth mentioning that the weight values ​​in this scheme can be obtained through the hierarchical analysis method, and the value of the preset threshold can be obtained through the weight analysis method, which will not be elaborated here.

[0026] The moment of inertia of the flap door is obtained in the flap door angle capture module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the weight of the door, obtain the position of the center of gravity of the door, measure the distance from the center of gravity of the door to the hinge of the door and mark it as the rotation radius; Step 2: Obtain the moment of inertia of the flap door through the weight of the flap door and the rotation radius of the flap door; The calculation method of the moment of inertia is as follows:

[0027] Wherein, Zg represents the moment of inertia of the flap door, Lz represents the weight of the flap door, and Bz represents the rotation radius of the flap door.

[0028] In this embodiment, the rotation radius is obtained by the distance from the center of gravity of the flap door to the hinge position of the flap door, and the moment of inertia is obtained based on the rotation radius and the weight of the flap door. This facilitates the subsequent calculation of the flap door angle based on the moment of inertia, and further facilitates the accurate calculation of the flap door angle based on the actual situation of the flap door, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the calculation of the flap door angle.

[0029] The rotational angular velocity of the flap door is obtained in the flap door angle capture module, specifically: Step 1: Set the angle sensor to capture the time interval, and obtain the changing angle of the door within the time interval through the angle sensor; Step 2: Obtain the rotation angular velocity through multiple time intervals and corresponding multiple change angles; The calculation method of the rotation angular velocity is as follows:

[0030] Among them, Xj represents the rotation angular velocity of the flap door, Jd represents the change angle of the flap door, Sj represents the time interval, and n represents the number of captures by the sensor. .

[0031] In this embodiment, the angle sensor is used to detect the changing angle of the door flap multiple times, and the rotational angular velocity is obtained based on the changing angle of the door flap and the interval time. This facilitates the subsequent calculation of the door flap angle based on the initial angle, moment of inertia and angular velocity of the door flap, and further facilitates the accurate calculation of the door flap angle based on the actual situation of the door flap, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the door flap angle calculation.

[0032] The flapping door impact value is obtained in the flapping door angle tolerance module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the weight of the flap door, obtain the friction force of the flap door shaft, and obtain the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface; Step 2: Obtain the impact value of the flap door through the weight of the flap door, the friction of the flap door shaft and the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface; The calculation method of the door impact value is as follows:

[0033] Among them, Px represents the impact value of the flap door, Lz represents the weight of the flap door, Mc represents the friction force of the flap door shaft, and Mj represents the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface. , and are weights, , , .

[0034] In this embodiment, the flap door impact value is obtained by the weight of the flap door, the friction of the flap door shaft and the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface, so that it is convenient to obtain the flap door impact value in combination with the specific situation of the flap door, and then it is convenient to calculate the fault tolerance angle according to the flap door impact value, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the flap door angle calculation.

[0035] The environmental impact value is obtained in the door angle tolerance module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the flow rate of water when it passes through the flap door, and obtain the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface; Step 2: Obtain the environmental impact value through the flow velocity of water passing through the flap door and the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface; The calculation method of environmental impact value is as follows:

[0036] Among them, Hx represents the environmental impact value, Su represents the flow rate of water when it passes through the flap door, and Ly represents the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface. and are weights, , .

[0037] In this embodiment, the environmental impact value is obtained by the flow velocity of water when passing through the flap gate and the water pressure on the flap gate blocking surface, which makes it convenient to obtain the environmental impact value in combination with the water flow conditions around the flap gate, and then facilitate the subsequent calculation of the fault tolerance angle according to the environmental impact value, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the flap gate angle calculation.

[0038] The twin model building module is as follows: Step 1: Obtain the geographic information of the gate and the water outlet of the water conservancy pump station, and use the GIS spatial model to establish the gate outlet model based on the geographic information of the gate and the water outlet of the water conservancy pump station; Step 2: Set the fully closed state of the flap door to an angle of 0 degrees, obtain the flap door angle, and adjust the opening angle of the flap door in the flap door outlet model in real time according to the flap door angle; Step three: Get the tolerance angle, sum the tolerance angle and the flap door angle to get the maximum angle, subtract the tolerance angle from the flap door angle to get the minimum angle, establish two dotted line flap door models in the flap door outlet model with the maximum angle and the minimum angle respectively, and dynamically adjust the opening angles of the two dotted line flap door models according to the changes in the flap door angle, and mark the maximum angle, minimum angle and flap door angle in the flap door outlet model respectively.

[0039] In this embodiment, a flap gate outlet model is established through digital twin model technology, and the data from flap gate angle monitoring is dynamically fed back into the flap gate outlet model in the command center of the water conservancy project pump station, thereby facilitating the management personnel of the water conservancy project pump station command center to understand the current opening angle status of the flap gate in real time, thereby facilitating the water conservancy project pump station to accurately control the discharge volume.

[0040] Discharge prediction module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the maximum angle, obtain the minimum angle, set the angle impact preset threshold, obtain the maximum impact flow rate by multiplying the maximum angle by the angle impact preset threshold, and obtain the minimum impact flow rate by multiplying the minimum angle by the angle impact preset threshold; Step 2: Obtain the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate, obtain the flow velocity peak value by summing the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate and the maximum impact flow velocity, and obtain the flow velocity valley value by subtracting the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate from the minimum impact flow velocity; Step 3: Get the drainage time, multiply the drainage time by the peak value of the flow velocity to get the maximum drainage, multiply the drainage time by the valley value of the flow velocity to get the minimum drainage, sum and average the maximum drainage and the minimum drainage to get the drainage prediction value; Step 4: Mark the predicted discharge value, maximum discharge and minimum discharge in the flap gate outlet model.

[0041] In this embodiment, the predicted value of the discharge volume is obtained through the flow velocity of the water passing through the flap gate, the flap gate angle, and the tolerance angle, so that the management personnel of the command center of the water conservancy project pump station can directly grasp the discharge volume of the pump station according to the angle of the flap gate, thereby facilitating the water conservancy project pump station to accurately control the discharge volume, and further realize intelligent remote management of the water conservancy project pump station.

[0042] The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination thereof. When implemented using software, the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. A person of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented in electronic hardware, or in a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.

[0043] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0044] The above description is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A visual control system for the opening degree of a pump station side-turning hydraulic flap door, characterized in that: Includes the following modules: The door flap angle capture module obtains the initial angle of the door flap, the moment of inertia of the door flap, the angular velocity of rotation of the door flap, and obtains the door flap angle through the initial angle of the door flap, the moment of inertia and the angular velocity of rotation; The door-slapping angle fault tolerance module obtains the door-slapping impact value and the environmental impact value, obtains the fault tolerance coefficient by weighted summation of the environmental impact value and the door-slapping impact value, sets a preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle, and obtains the fault tolerance angle by multiplying the preset threshold of the fault tolerance angle and the fault tolerance coefficient; The twin model building module builds a flap door outlet model, and dynamically adjusts and optimizes the flap door outlet model through flap door angle and fault tolerance angle; The discharge prediction module obtains the flow velocity of water through the flap gate, and obtains the discharge prediction value through the flow velocity of water through the flap gate, the flap gate angle, and the tolerance angle. The discharge prediction value is marked in the flap gate outlet model for display.

2. According to claim 1, a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system is characterized by: The moment of inertia of the flap door is obtained in the flap door angle capture module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the weight of the door, obtain the position of the center of gravity of the door, measure the distance from the center of gravity of the door to the hinge of the door and mark it as the rotation radius; Step 2: Obtain the moment of inertia of the flap door through the weight of the flap door and the rotation radius of the flap door; The calculation method of the moment of inertia is as follows: Wherein, Zg represents the moment of inertia of the flap door, Lz represents the weight of the flap door, and Bz represents the rotation radius of the flap door.

3. According to claim 1, a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system is characterized by: The rotational angular velocity of the flap door is obtained in the flap door angle capture module, specifically: Step 1: Set the angle sensor to capture the time interval, and obtain the changing angle of the door within the time interval through the angle sensor; Step 2: Obtain the rotation angular velocity through multiple time intervals and corresponding multiple change angles; The calculation method of the rotation angular velocity is as follows: Among them, Xj represents the rotation angular velocity of the flap door, Jd represents the change angle of the flap door, Sj represents the time interval, and n represents the number of captures by the sensor. .

4. According to claim 1, a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system is characterized by: The calculation method of the door angle in the door angle capture module is as follows: in, It is expressed as the door flap angle, It is represented as the initial angle of the flap door, Zg is represented as the moment of inertia, Lz is represented as the weight of the flap door, Bz is represented as the rotation radius, and g is represented as the acceleration due to gravity.

5. According to claim 1, a pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system is characterized by: The flapping door impact value is obtained in the flapping door angle tolerance module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the weight of the flap door, obtain the friction force of the flap door shaft, and obtain the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface; Step 2: Obtain the impact value of the flap door through the weight of the flap door, the friction of the flap door shaft and the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface; The calculation method of the door impact value is as follows: Among them, Px represents the impact value of the flap door, Lz represents the weight of the flap door, Mc represents the friction force of the flap door shaft, and Mj represents the area of ​​the flap door blocking surface. , and are weights, , , .

6. A pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental impact value is obtained in the door angle tolerance module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the flow rate of water when it passes through the flap door, and obtain the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface; Step 2: Obtain the environmental impact value through the flow velocity of water passing through the flap door and the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface; The calculation method of environmental impact value is as follows: Among them, Hx represents the environmental impact value, Su represents the flow rate of water when it passes through the flap door, and Ly represents the water pressure on the flap door blocking surface. and are weights, , .

7. A pump station side-tilt hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The twin model building module is as follows: Step 1: Obtain the geographic information of the gate and the water outlet of the water conservancy pump station, and use the GIS spatial model to establish the gate outlet model based on the geographic information of the gate and the water outlet of the water conservancy pump station; Step 2: Set the fully closed state of the flap door to an angle of 0 degrees, obtain the flap door angle, and adjust the opening angle of the flap door in the flap door outlet model in real time according to the flap door angle; Step three: Get the tolerance angle, sum the tolerance angle and the flap door angle to get the maximum angle, subtract the tolerance angle from the flap door angle to get the minimum angle, establish two dotted line flap door models in the flap door outlet model with the maximum angle and the minimum angle respectively, and dynamically adjust the opening angles of the two dotted line flap door models according to the changes in the flap door angle, and mark the maximum angle, minimum angle and flap door angle in the flap door outlet model respectively.

8. A pump station side-flip hydraulic flap door opening visualization control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Discharge prediction module, specifically: Step 1: Obtain the maximum angle, obtain the minimum angle, set the angle impact preset threshold, obtain the maximum impact flow rate by multiplying the maximum angle by the angle impact preset threshold, and obtain the minimum impact flow rate by multiplying the minimum angle by the angle impact preset threshold; Step 2: Obtain the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate, obtain the flow velocity peak value by summing the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate and the maximum impact flow velocity, and obtain the flow velocity valley value by subtracting the flow velocity of the water flowing through the flap gate from the minimum impact flow velocity; Step 3: Get the drainage time, multiply the drainage time by the peak value of the flow velocity to get the maximum drainage, multiply the drainage time by the valley value of the flow velocity to get the minimum drainage, sum and average the maximum drainage and the minimum drainage to get the drainage prediction value; Step 4: Mark the predicted discharge value, maximum discharge and minimum discharge in the flap gate outlet model.