Storage cabinet system compatible with multi-size cells and capable of identifying weight and storage method

By using multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition technology in the storage cabinet, the storage area size and cabinet door opening quantity are dynamically adjusted, which solves the problem of low space utilization when storing uncertain materials, and achieves more efficient material storage.

CN119856840APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANGHAI DOUBLE THREE LOGISTICS EQUIP +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510009308.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When storing materials of uncertain sizes and sizes in existing storage cabinets, there are insufficient storage cabinets with larger sizes and remaining storage cabinets with smaller sizes, resulting in low space utilization.

Method used

A storage cabinet system that is compatible with multi-size cells and weight recognition is adopted, including a material size collection module, a control drive unit, a material closure module and a storage area detection unit. By collecting material size information, the storage area size is dynamically adjusted, and the number of cabinet door openings is adjusted according to the storage area size to improve space utilization.

Benefits of technology

By dynamically adjusting the size of the storage area and the number of cabinet door openings, the space utilization rate of the storage cabinet is improved, and the space waste caused by mismatch in size during storage is solved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-size cell compatible and weight identification storage cabinet system and a storage method, and the system comprises a material size collection module which collects the size of a to-be-stored material and outputs a material size information signal; the material storage module comprises a bearing unit which is arranged in the cabinet body in a lifting mode, and the space in the cabinet body is divided into a plurality of storage areas; the control driving unit is in signal connection with the material size acquisition module and in control connection with the receiving unit, receives the material size information and drives the receiving unit to ascend and descend so as to change the size of the storage area; the material sealing module comprises a plurality of cabinet doors used for sealing the storage area; an electronic locking unit; the storage area detection unit is used for detecting the size of an opening of the storage area and outputting an opening detection signal; and the cabinet door linkage unit is arranged between any adjacent cabinet doors in the lifting direction of the bearing plate and is used for receiving the opening detection signal so as to control the opening number of the cabinet doors. The storage cabinet has the effect of improving the space utilization rate of the storage cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material storage tools, and in particular to a storage cabinet system and a storage method with multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition. Background Art

[0002] In manufacturing enterprises, there are many materials that need to be stored safely, such as production tools or protective tools required for production. Material storage cabinets are generally used to store the above materials.

[0003] In order to reasonably divide the storage cabinet space, the storage cabinet includes storage cabinets of different sizes. According to the size of the material, the storage cabinet with the size closest to the material size is selected for storage.

[0004] However, when using storage cabinets to store materials, the stored materials are uncertain (the size of the materials to be stored is uncertain). When the sizes of the materials to be stored are too large, there are not enough larger cabinets in the storage cabinets, but there are still smaller cabinets left, which seriously affects the space utilization of the storage cabinets and needs to be improved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the space utilization of a storage cabinet, the present application provides a storage cabinet system and a storage method that are compatible with cells of multiple sizes and have weight recognition.

[0006] In the first aspect, the storage cabinet system with multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions: A multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognizing storage cabinet system, comprising a cabinet body, and also comprising: A material size collection module is used to collect the size of the material to be stored and output a material size information signal; The material storage module includes: a receiving unit, which is lifted and arranged in the cabinet to divide the space in the cabinet into several storage areas; and A control driving unit is connected to the material size acquisition module by signal and is control-connected to the receiving unit, and is used to receive the material size information and drive the receiving unit to rise and fall, so as to change the size of the storage area; and The material sealing module comprises: a plurality of cabinet doors for sealing the storage area; An electronic locking unit, used to control the opening and closing of the cabinet door; a storage area detection unit, configured to detect the size of an opening of the storage area and output an opening detection signal; and The cabinet door linkage unit is arranged between any two adjacent cabinet doors along the lifting direction of the receiving plate, and is used to receive the exposure detection signal to control the number of cabinet doors that are linked to be opened.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user needs to store materials, the size of the materials to be stored is first collected by the material size collection unit and the material size information is output. Based on the material size information, the driving unit is controlled to drive the receiving unit to rise and fall to dynamically change the size of the storage area to adapt to the size of the materials to be stored. After changing the size of the storage area, the number of cabinet doors opened is adjusted so that the corresponding number of cabinet doors are opened to adapt to the opening size of the storage area, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the storage cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, the material size collection module includes an RFID receiver and an RFID tag bound to the material to be stored, the RFID tag is used to mark the size of the material to be stored and output marking information, and the RFID receiver detects the marking information signal and outputs the corresponding item size information signal.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the size of the material to be stored is marked with an RFID tag and the marking information is output, and then the marking information is detected by an RFID receiver to obtain the size information of the object, thereby improving the accuracy and convenience of the storage cabinet in identifying and detecting the size of the material to be stored.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving unit includes a receiving plate, and the control drive unit includes a servo motor and a controller; A rack is provided in the cabinet, a mounting block is slidably provided on the rack, the receiving plate is provided on the mounting block, the housing of the servo motor is fixedly provided on the receiving plate, a gear is provided at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack; The controller is connected to the RFID receiver signal, the controller is connected to the servo motor control, and the controller receives the object size information signal to control the rotation angle of the servo motor output shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller receives the item size information signal of the material to be stored and controls the rotation angle of the servo motor output shaft. After the servo motor output shaft rotates, the gear set at the end of the servo motor output shaft is engaged with the rack, and the servo motor housing is fixed on the connecting plate, so that the servo motor output shaft drives the connecting plate to be lifted and lowered on the rack after the rotation of the servo motor output shaft, thereby improving the control of the lifting height of the connecting plate and the accuracy of the lifting.

[0012] Preferably, a display unit is provided on the cabinet, and a weighing unit is also provided on the receiving plate, the weighing unit is used to detect the weight of the material located on the receiving plate and output a weight signal, the weighing unit is signal-connected to the display unit, and the display unit receives the weight signal to display the weight information of the material.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to detect and display the weight of the materials stored in the storage cabinet, and it is convenient for users to understand the quantity of the same material taken out, and the status of the materials in the storage cabinet is displayed in real time.

[0014] Preferably, the storage area detection unit includes an infrared distance measuring sensor, which is used to detect the distance between two adjacent receiving plates and output the exposure detection signal. By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the infrared distance measuring sensor, the accuracy of detecting the size of the storage area is improved while saving costs.

[0015] Preferably, the cabinet door is configured as a transparent cabinet door, and the receiving plate is provided with an LED light emitting unit and an LED light emitting control unit; The LED light emitting control unit is connected to the weighing unit signal and is control-connected to the LED light emitting unit. The LED light emitting control unit receives the weighing signal to control the LED light emitting unit to emit light.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a transparent cabinet door is used to facilitate users to observe the types and storage locations of items stored in the storage cabinet, and the storage area is supplemented with light through the LED light-emitting unit, so that users can understand the storage status of materials in the storage area in an environment with low ambient brightness.

[0017] Preferably, the cabinet door linkage unit comprises an electromagnet and an adsorption block, and the electromagnet and the adsorption block are respectively arranged between two cabinet doors close to each other along the lifting direction of the receiving plate, wherein the electromagnet is attracted to the adsorption block after being energized.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the size of the storage area is adapted to the size of the materials to be stored, it is necessary to control the opening of the corresponding number of cabinet doors. By using the electromagnetic brake and the adsorption device in combination, the accuracy and convenience of the linkage of the number of cabinet doors opening are improved.

[0019] In a second aspect, the present application provides a storage method for a storage cabinet with multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition, which is applied to the above-mentioned material storage cabinet and includes the following steps: Collect the size of the material to be stored and output the material size information signal; Based on the material size information signal, adjusting the size of the storage area in the storage cabinet; Obtaining the size of the storage area exposure and outputting an exposure detection signal; Based on the opening detection signal, the number of cabinet doors opened in conjunction is adjusted to adapt to the size of the material to be stored. In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the user needs to store materials, the material size collection unit first collects the size of the materials to be stored and outputs the material size information. Based on the material size information, the driving unit is controlled to drive the receiving unit to move up and down to dynamically change the size of the storage area to adapt to the size of the materials to be stored. After the size of the storage area is changed, the number of cabinet doors opened is adjusted so that the corresponding number of cabinet doors are opened to adapt to the size of the storage area opening, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the storage cabinet; 2. When the size of the storage area is adapted to the size of the materials to be stored, it is necessary to control the opening of the corresponding number of cabinet doors. The combination of electromagnetic and adsorption devices improves the accuracy and convenience of the linkage of the number of cabinet doors. 3. The controller receives the size information signal of the material to be stored and controls the rotation angle of the servo motor output shaft. After the servo motor output shaft rotates, the gear arranged at the end of the servo motor output shaft is meshed with the rack, and the servo motor housing is fixed on the docking plate. Thus, the servo motor output shaft rotates to drive the docking plate to move up and down on the rack, thereby improving the control of the lifting height of the docking plate and the accuracy of the lifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of the present application mainly showing the size changes of the storage area of ​​the multi-sized material storage cabinet; Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a storage method for a storage cabinet that is mainly compatible with multi-size cells and has weight recognition, which is an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Material size collection module; 2. Material storage module; 21. Receiving unit; 22. Control drive unit; 3. Material sealing module; 31. Cabinet door; 32. Storage area detection unit; 33. Cabinet door linkage unit; 4. Display unit; 5. Weighing unit; 6. LED light-emitting unit; 7. LED light-emitting control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0023] The embodiments of the present application disclose a storage cabinet system and a storage method that are compatible with cells of multiple sizes and have weight recognition.

[0024] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 The storage cabinet system with multi-size cell compatibility and weight identification includes a cabinet body, a material size collection module 1, a material storage module 2 and a material sealing module 3.

[0025] Among them, the material size collection module 1 includes an RFID receiver and an RFID tag bound to the material to be stored. The RFID tag is used to mark the size of the material to be stored and output the marking information. The RFID receiver detects the marking information signal and outputs the corresponding item size information signal.

[0026] In actual use, the user first obtains the RFID tag of the material to be stored. This can be done by taking a photo with a mobile terminal, and then identifies and matches the RFID tag with the RFID receiver. The RFID receiver reads the tag information on the RFID tag, which includes the product information and size information of the material to be stored.

[0027] The material storage module 2 includes a receiving unit 21 and a control drive unit 22. In the embodiment of the present application, the receiving unit 21 adopts a receiving plate, and a plurality of receiving plates are provided to divide the space in the cabinet into several storage areas. The control drive unit 22 adopts a servo motor and a controller, and the controller can be an industrial control PLC or a computer. A rack is provided in the cabinet, and the length direction of the rack is parallel to the height direction of the cabinet. A mounting block is slidably provided on the rack, and the receiving plate can be detachably fixed on the mounting block. The housing of the servo motor is fixedly provided on the receiving plate, and a gear is provided at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0028] The controller is connected to the RFID receiver signal, and the controller is connected to the servo motor control. The controller receives the item size information signal to control the rotation angle of the servo motor output shaft. In actual use, the controller receives the item size information signal of the material to be stored and controls the rotation angle of the servo motor output shaft. After the servo motor output shaft rotates, the gear set at the end of the servo motor output shaft is engaged with the rack, and the servo motor housing is fixed on the docking plate, so that the servo motor output shaft rotates to drive the docking plate to rise and fall on the rack. After the docking plate is lifted and lowered, the size of the storage area is changed, and the control of the lifting height of the docking plate and the lifting accuracy are improved.

[0029] The material sealing module 3 includes a plurality of cabinet doors 31, an electronic locking unit, a storage area detection unit 32, and a cabinet door 31 linkage unit. The cabinet door 31 is used to seal the storage area, the electronic locking unit can use an electronic locking switch and is used to control the opening and closing of the cabinet door 31, and the storage area detection unit 32 is used to detect the opening size of the storage area and output an opening detection signal.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the storage area detection unit 32 includes an infrared distance measuring sensor, which is used to detect the distance between two adjacent receiving plates and output an exposure detection signal. The cabinet door 31 linkage unit includes an electromagnet and an adsorption block, which are respectively arranged between two cabinet doors 31 close to each other along the lifting direction of the receiving plate, wherein the electromagnet is attracted to the adsorption block after being energized. When the size of the storage area is adapted to the size of the materials to be stored, it is necessary to control the opening of a corresponding number of cabinet doors 31. By using the combination of the electromagnet and the adsorption block, the accuracy and convenience of the linkage of the number of cabinet doors 31 to be opened are improved.

[0031] The following example illustrates: if the size of the material to be stored is A, the overall space of the cabinet in the initial state is B, and the space inside the cabinet is divided into 5 storage areas by 5 receiving plates in the initial state, then the space of a single storage area is B / 5. When the material size detection module detects the material size, it adjusts the distance between two adjacent receiving plates so that the space of the storage area is greater than B / 5, thereby meeting the space required for material storage. After the size of the storage area is adjusted, it is necessary to control the corresponding number of cabinet doors 31 to open in linkage. The linkage here refers to the simultaneous opening of the cabinet doors 31. By opening the corresponding number of cabinet doors 31 in linkage, the materials can be quickly placed in the storage area.

[0032] In order to facilitate the user to observe the materials stored in the storage cabinet, a display unit 4 is provided on the cabinet body, and a weighing unit 5 is also provided on the receiving plate. The weighing unit 5 includes but is not limited to a weighing scale. The weighing unit 5 is used to detect the weight of the material located on the receiving plate and output a weight signal. The weighing unit 5 is connected to the display unit 4 by signal, and the display unit 4 receives the weight signal to display the weight information of the material.

[0033] The cabinet door 31 is configured as a transparent cabinet door 31, and an LED light emitting unit 6 and an LED light emitting control unit 7 are arranged on the receiving plate. The LED light emitting control unit 7 is connected to the weighing unit 5 by signal and is connected to the LED light emitting unit 6 by control. The LED light emitting control unit 7 receives the weighing signal to control the LED light emitting unit 6 to emit light. The transparent cabinet door 31 is used to facilitate the user to observe the type and storage location of the items stored in the storage cabinet, and the LED light emitting unit 6 is used to supplement the storage area with light, so that the user can understand the storage status of the materials in the storage area in an environment with low ambient brightness.

[0034] Example 2 Reference Figure 2 , a storage cabinet storage method with multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition, applied to the above-mentioned material storage cabinet, includes the following steps: S1. Collect the size of the material to be stored and output the material size information signal; S2. Based on the material size information signal, adjust the size of the storage area in the storage cabinet; S3. Obtain the size of the storage area exposure and output an exposure detection signal; S4. Based on the exposure detection signal, the number of cabinet doors 31 that are opened in conjunction is adjusted to adapt to the size of the material to be stored.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A storage cabinet system with multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition, comprising a cabinet body, characterized in that: Also includes: A material size collection module (1), used to collect the size of the material to be stored and output a material size information signal; The material storage module (2) comprises: a receiving unit (21) which is lifted and arranged in the cabinet to divide the space in the cabinet into a plurality of storage areas; and A control driving unit (22) is connected to the material size acquisition module (1) by signals and is control-connected to the receiving unit (21), and is used to receive the material size information and drive the receiving unit (21) to rise and fall, so as to change the size of the storage area; and A material sealing module (3) comprises: a plurality of cabinet doors (31) for sealing the storage area; An electronic locking unit, used for controlling the opening and closing of the cabinet door (31); a storage area detection unit (32), used for detecting the size of the opening of the storage area and outputting an opening detection signal; and The cabinet door (31) linkage unit is arranged between any two adjacent cabinet doors (31) along the lifting direction of the receiving plate, and is used to receive the opening detection signal to control the number of cabinet doors (31) that are linked to be opened.

2. The multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognized storage cabinet system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material size collection module (1) comprises an RFID receiver and an RFID tag bound to the material to be stored, the RFID tag is used to mark the size of the material to be stored and output the marking information, and the RFID receiver detects the marking information signal and outputs the corresponding object size information signal.

3. The multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognized storage cabinet system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving unit (21) comprises a receiving plate, and the control drive unit (22) comprises a servo motor and a controller; A rack is provided in the cabinet, a mounting block is slidably provided on the rack, the receiving plate is provided on the mounting block, the housing of the servo motor is fixedly provided on the receiving plate, a gear is provided at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack; The controller is connected to the RFID receiver signal, the controller is connected to the servo motor control, and the controller receives the object size information signal to control the rotation angle of the servo motor output shaft.

4. The multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognized storage cabinet system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cabinet is provided with a display unit (4), and the receiving plate is also provided with a weighing unit (5), the weighing unit (5) is used to detect the weight of the material on the receiving plate and output a weight signal, the weighing unit (5) is signal-connected to the display unit (4), and the display unit (4) receives the weight signal to display the weight information of the material.

5. The multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognized storage cabinet system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage area detection unit (32) comprises an infrared distance measuring sensor, and the infrared sensor is used to detect the distance between two adjacent receiving plates and output the exposure detection signal.

6. The multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognized storage cabinet system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cabinet door (31) is configured as a transparent cabinet door (31), and the receiving plate is provided with an LED light emitting unit (6) and an LED light emitting control unit (7); The LED light emitting control unit (7) is connected to the weighing unit (5) by signal and is control-connected to the LED light emitting unit (6); the LED light emitting control unit (7) receives the weighing signal to control the LED light emitting unit (6) to emit light.

7. The multi-size cell compatible and weight-recognized storage cabinet system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cabinet door (31) linkage unit comprises an electromagnet and an adsorption block, wherein the electromagnet and the adsorption block are respectively arranged between two cabinet doors (31) that are close to each other along the lifting direction of the receiving plate, wherein the electromagnet is attracted to the adsorption block after being energized.

8. A storage method for a storage cabinet with multi-size cell compatibility and weight recognition, applied to the storage cabinet described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Collect the size of the material to be stored and output the material size information signal; Based on the material size information signal, adjusting the size of the storage area in the storage cabinet; Obtaining the size of the storage area exposure and outputting an exposure detection signal; Based on the opening detection signal, the number of cabinet doors (31) that are opened in linkage is adjusted to adapt to the size of the material to be stored.