Energy-saving rubber product forming device and method

By designing a rubber product molding device integrating bottom frame, material transfer assembly, hot press assembly and material discharge assembly, the scald accident problem caused by manual operation in the prior art is solved, and the automated molding and unloading process is realized, which improves safety and energy efficiency.

CN119858270AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22LOUDI MAORUN PLASTIC PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510159445.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation, existing rubber product molding devices require manual shoveling of the product, which is more likely to cause scald accidents and is more average in use.

Method used

An energy-saving rubber product molding device is designed, adopting a combined structure of bottom frame, material transfer assembly, hot press assembly and unloading assembly. Through dual-out shaft reduction motor, gear reverser, screw and moving seat and other components, an automated rubber product molding and unloading process is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic unloading without manual peeling of rubber products, improving safety and convenience in the unloading process, and at the same time, through automated hot press forming and cooling processes, the automation degree and energy efficiency of the equipment are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving type rubber product forming device and method, and relates to the technical field of rubber product forming, the energy-saving type rubber product forming device comprises a bottom frame and a discharging assembly, one side of the bottom frame is connected with a material moving assembly, a hot pressing assembly is arranged at the top of one end of the bottom frame, and the discharging assembly is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame; and the unloading assembly comprises a spring seat, a guide plate, a door-shaped frame, a piston rod, a one-way valve, a fixed cylinder, an adsorption plate, a second lifting frame and a second limiting frame. When a double-output-shaft speed reduction motor drives a screw rod to rotate through a gear reverser, after a movable seat moves to the position below an adsorption plate, a pulley can make contact with a guide plate, at the moment, along with continuous movement of the movable seat, due to the fact that a bottom frame can shield one side of a lower die base, a buffer spring on one side is compressed, and the lower die base is clamped; and meanwhile, a guide plate can be extruded to drive a door-shaped frame to move downwards, so that an adsorption plate can move to the top of the rubber product under the limiting of a second lifting frame and a second limiting frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rubber product molding, in particular to an energy-saving rubber product molding device and method. Background Art

[0002] Rubber products are made of natural rubber or synthetic rubber as the main raw material, and are made through a series of processing processes. They have high elasticity, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, insulation and other properties. They are widely used in many fields such as industry, transportation, construction, medical treatment, electronics, etc. When producing rubber products, a molding device is needed to hot-press the blank into shape.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN221161210U discloses a rubber product forming device. This patent can directly press and fix the hot pressing plate after a right-angle plate is arranged inside the fixed seat, and then when the material pressing plate is lifted, the right-angle plate is driven to rotate and open and tilted to be placed on the inner position of the upper end of the fixed seat. Then, when the hot pressing plate is lowered after the hot pressing is completed, the material pressing plate is used to support the other end of the right-angle plate to drive it to rotate and reset, so that the upright part is converted to a horizontal state and automatically presses the upper surface of the hot pressing plate. At this time, the hot pressing plate can be directly taken out through the fixed seat, and the spring telescopic rod is further used to drive the support plate to automatically reset to increase the support range of the hot pressing plate and improve the stability. The operation is simple and can effectively isolate the heat for easy access and placement, and is convenient for subsequent unloading and other processing. However, in actual use, it is still necessary to manually shovel the product down for unloading, so there is still a probability of scalding accidents during operation, resulting in a relatively general problem of overall safety of use.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an energy-saving rubber product molding device and method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving rubber product molding device and method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving rubber product forming device and method, comprising a bottom frame and a discharge assembly, wherein a material moving assembly is connected to one side of the bottom frame, and a hot pressing assembly is arranged on the top of one end of the bottom frame, and the discharge assembly is arranged on the other end of the bottom frame, and the discharge assembly comprises a spring seat, a guide plate, a door frame, a piston rod, a one-way valve, a fixed cylinder, an adsorption plate, a second lifting frame and a second limiting frame, spring seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom frame, and a guide plate is fixed on the top of the spring seat, a door frame is connected to one side of the guide plate, and a piston rod is fixed inside the door frame, and the piston rod is hollow, a one-way valve is connected to the top of the piston rod, and a fixed cylinder is slidably connected to the outer side of the lower end of the piston rod, an adsorption plate is fixed to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and a second lifting frame is arranged on the top of the adsorption plate, and a second limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the second lifting frame, and the second limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the material moving assembly includes a double-shaft reduction motor, a gear commutator, a screw and a movable seat. The double-shaft reduction motor is placed in the middle of one side of the bottom frame, and the output shaft of the double-shaft reduction motor is connected to the gear commutator. A screw is fixed at one end of the gear commutator, and the outer side of one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the movable seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the material moving assembly also includes a pulley, a polished rod, a buffer spring and a lower mold base, the two ends of the movable base are rotatably connected to the pulley, and the upper end of the movable base is slidably connected to the polished rod, the two ends of the polished rod are outer-mounted with buffer springs, and the end of the polished rod is fixed to the lower mold base.

[0009] Furthermore, the hot pressing assembly includes a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a first lifting frame, and a first limiting frame. The sliding rods are slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom frame, and the top of one end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first lifting frame, and the first limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the first lifting frame, and the first limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the hot pressing assembly also includes a reset spring, a hot pressing die seat and a touch switch. The reset spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the first lifting frame, and the hot pressing die seat is fixed to the bottom of the first lifting frame. A touch switch is placed on the top of one end of the bottom frame.

[0011] Furthermore, anti-sticking components are provided on the upper part and both sides of the bottom frame of the unloading component, and the anti-sticking components include magnetic columns, sealing rods and compression springs. The top two ends of the second lifting frame are magnetically connected with magnetic columns, and the magnetic columns are fixedly connected to the second limiting frame. The inner center of the second limiting frame is slidably connected with a sealing rod, and the lower end of the sealing rod is sleeved with a compression spring on the outer side.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-sticking component also includes a rotating plate, a stopper and a slider. The two sides of the bottom frame are rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is slidably connected to the door frame. One end of the rotating plate is slidably connected to a stopper, and a slider is fixed to one side of the stopper, and the slider is slidably connected to the bottom frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a heat exchange component is provided on one side of the adsorption plate, and the heat exchange component includes a valve housing, a water inlet pipe, a valve core and a guide column. A valve housing is placed on one side of the adsorption plate, and one end of the valve housing is connected to the water inlet pipe. The valve core is rotatably connected inside the valve housing, and the upper and lower ends of the valve core are connected to guide columns.

[0014] Furthermore, the heat exchange assembly also includes a fixing frame, a guide sleeve and a water outlet pipe. The fixing frame is placed on the top of the other end of the bottom frame, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing frame are provided with guide sleeves. One side of the adsorption plate is connected to the adsorption plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the energy-saving rubber product molding method is applied to the energy-saving rubber product molding device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: After starting the material transfer assembly to move the lower die seat to the middle of the bottom frame, place the rubber blank in the lower die seat;

[0017] Step 2: When the movable seat is moved to the bottom of the hot pressing die seat by the material moving assembly, the movable seat can squeeze the sliding rod through the pulley, so that the connecting rod drives the first lifting frame to move downward under the guidance of the first limit frame, so that the hot pressing die seat can automatically extrude the blank on the lower die seat, and at the same time, the first lifting frame will also press the touch switch to automatically start the heating module inside the hot pressing die seat to heat the blank;

[0018] Step 3: After controlling the material shifting assembly to move the lower die seat to the bottom of the adsorption plate, the pulley will contact the guide plate. At this time, as the moving seat continues to move, the guide plate will be squeezed and can drive the portal frame to move downward. Therefore, the adsorption plate will move to the top of the rubber product under the limit of the second lifting frame and the second limit frame. After the adsorption plate fits the workpiece, as the portal frame continues to move downward, the piston rod will slide in the fixed cylinder, thereby discharging part of the air inside the fixed cylinder through the adsorption plate. During this process, the guide column will be inserted into the guide sleeve at the lower end of the fixed frame, and the valve core will rotate to the open state. After the adsorption plate fits the workpiece, the tortuous cooling water flow channel inside the adsorption plate can be used to exchange heat and cool the adsorption plate, and the heated cooling water will be discharged through the outlet pipe.

[0019] Step 4: When the moving seat moves back again, the buffer spring that has just been compressed will reset first, and the spring seat will drive the door frame to move up through the guide plate. At this time, the piston rod will first slide a short distance in the fixed cylinder, so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed cylinder, and the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the suction flow channel inside the adsorption plate. When the piston rod continues to move upward, it can pull the fixed cylinder to drive the adsorption plate to move up, so the rubber product in the lower mold seat can be taken out by the adsorption force. In this process, when the adsorption plate moves up, it will also drive the guide column at the upper end of the valve core to be inserted into the guide sleeve on the upper part of the fixed frame. At this time, as the valve core rotates, the inside of the valve shell can be automatically blocked;

[0020] Step 5: When the portal frame moves upward, the one-way valve will contact the sealing rod. At the same time, the compression spring will be used to ensure that the subsequent sealing rod is always in close contact with the one-way valve. When the spring seat is reset, the second lifting frame will contact the magnetic column. Later, when the moving seat moves to the middle of the bottom frame, it will push the block, and the block will slide upward under the limit of the slider, thereby driving the portal frame to move down a short distance through the rotating plate. The piston rod will first slide inside the fixed cylinder, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the fixed cylinder. Therefore, the adsorption plate will not be adsorbed, and the rubber product will fall to the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity for removal.

[0021] The present invention provides an energy-saving rubber product molding device and method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, when the double-output shaft reduction motor drives the screw to rotate through the gear commutator, so that the movable seat moves to the bottom of the adsorption plate, the pulley will contact the guide plate. At this time, as the movable seat continues to move, the bottom frame will block one side of the lower die seat, thereby compressing the buffer spring on one side, and at the same time, the guide plate will be squeezed to drive the door frame to move downward, so the adsorption plate will move to the top of the rubber product under the limit of the second lifting frame and the second limit frame, and when the adsorption plate is fitted with the workpiece, as the door frame continues to move downward, the piston rod will slide in the fixed cylinder, thereby the fixed cylinder The internal air is discharged through the adsorption plate. Later, when the moving seat moves back, the buffer spring that has just been compressed will reset first. During this process, the spring seat will drive the portal frame to move upward through the guide plate. At this time, the piston rod will first slide a short distance in the fixed cylinder, so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed cylinder, and the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the suction air channel inside the adsorption plate. When the piston rod continues to move upward, it can pull the fixed cylinder to drive the adsorption plate to move up. Therefore, the rubber product in the lower mold seat can be taken out by the adsorption force without manual peeling, thereby improving the safety and convenience of the unloading process.

[0023] 2. According to the present invention, when the spring seat drives the portal frame to move upward through the guide plate, the one-way valve will contact the sealing rod, and the compression spring will make the subsequent sealing rod always close to the one-way valve to seal it and prevent gas leakage. After the spring seat is reset, the second lifting frame will contact the magnetic column. Subsequently, when the moving seat moves to the middle of the bottom frame, it will push the block, and the block will slide upward under the limit of the slider, thereby driving the portal frame to move down a short distance through the rotating plate. At this time, the magnetic column will absorb the second lifting frame to fix the position of the fixed cylinder, and the piston rod will first slide inside the fixed cylinder, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the fixed cylinder. Therefore, the adsorption plate will not perform the adsorption operation, and the rubber product will fall onto the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity, so that the rubber products after unloading can be automatically transported, thereby improving the automation level of the equipment.

[0024] 3. According to the present invention, when the movable seat moves the lower die seat with the rubber blank placed on it to the bottom of the hot pressing die seat, one side of the lower die seat will be blocked by the bottom frame, thereby stopping movement. At this time, the movable seat can squeeze the sliding rod through the pulley, so that the connecting rod drives the first lifting frame to move downward under the guidance of the first limit frame, so that the hot pressing die seat can automatically extrude the blank on the lower die seat. At the same time, the first lifting frame will also press the touch switch, so that the heating module inside the hot pressing die seat can be automatically started to heat the blank. After hot pressing molding, when the movable seat moves back, the reset spring will drive the first lifting frame to move up under the limit of the first limit frame, so that the first lifting frame is separated from the touch switch. Therefore, heating is automatically stopped when hot pressing operation is not performed, which is beneficial to saving energy consumption. At the same time, hot pressing operation can be automatically performed without adding an additional driving source, which is beneficial to saving use cost.

[0025] 4. After the adsorption plate is fitted with the workpiece, the present invention can utilize the tortuous cooling water flow channel inside the adsorption plate to exchange heat and cool the adsorption plate, quickly cool the rubber product after hot pressing, and recover the waste heat to achieve energy-saving effect. When the adsorption plate moves up, it will also drive the guide column at the upper end of the valve core to be inserted into the guide sleeve on the upper part of the fixed frame. At this time, as the valve core rotates, the inside of the valve shell can be automatically blocked to prevent the circulation of cooling water. When the adsorption plate moves down and fits the workpiece, the guide column will be inserted into the guide sleeve at the lower end of the fixed frame, and the valve core will rotate to an open state, thereby performing heat exchange and cooling on the workpiece during the process of the adsorption plate adsorbing the workpiece and moving up. When separated from the workpiece, the internal cooling water will automatically stop flowing. Therefore, the cooling water can be fully utilized to further improve the energy-saving effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the three-dimensional structure of the energy-saving rubber product molding device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom frame of the energy-saving rubber product molding device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving component part of the energy-saving rubber product molding device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure of the energy-saving rubber product molding device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the unloading component part of the energy-saving rubber product molding device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adsorption plate of the energy-saving rubber product forming device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat exchange component part of the energy-saving rubber product molding device of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. material shifting assembly; 201. double-shaft reduction motor; 202. gear commutator; 203. screw rod; 204. moving seat; 205. pulley; 206. polished rod; 207. buffer spring; 208. lower die seat; 3. hot pressing assembly; 301. slide rod; 302. connecting rod; 303. first lifting frame; 304. first limit frame; 305. reset spring; 306. hot pressing die seat; 307. touch switch; 4. unloading assembly; 401. spring seat; 402. guide plate; 403, door frame; 404, piston rod; 405, one-way valve; 406, fixed cylinder; 407, adsorption plate; 408, second lifting frame; 409, second limit frame; 5, anti-sticking component; 501, magnetic column; 502, sealing rod; 503, compression spring; 504, rotating plate; 505, stopper; 506, slider; 6, heat exchange component; 601, valve housing; 602, water inlet pipe; 603, valve core; 604, guide column; 605, fixed frame; 606, guide sleeve; 607, water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving rubber product molding device and method, comprising a bottom frame 1 and a discharge assembly 4, one side of the bottom frame 1 is connected to a material moving assembly 2, and a hot pressing assembly 3 is arranged on the top of one end of the bottom frame 1, and the discharge assembly 4 is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame 1, and the discharge assembly 4 includes a spring seat 401, a guide plate 402, a door frame 403, a piston rod 404, a one-way valve 405, a fixed cylinder 406, an adsorption plate 407, a second lifting frame 408 and a second limiting frame 409, and the spring seats 401 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the top of the spring seat 401 is fixed. A guide plate 402 is provided, one side of the guide plate 402 is connected to a door frame 403, and a piston rod 404 is fixed inside the door frame 403, and the piston rod 404 is hollow, a one-way valve 405 is connected to the top of the piston rod 404, and a fixed cylinder 406 is slidably connected to the outer side of the lower end of the piston rod 404, an adsorption plate 407 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 406, and a second lifting frame 408 is arranged on the top of the adsorption plate 407, and a second limiting frame 409 is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the second lifting frame 408, and the second limiting frame 409 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 5 The material moving component 2 includes a double-output shaft reduction motor 201, a gear commutator 202, a screw 203 and a moving seat 204. The double-output shaft reduction motor 201 is arranged in the middle of one side of the bottom frame 1, and the output shaft of the double-output shaft reduction motor 201 is connected to the gear commutator 202, one end of the gear commutator 202 is fixed with a screw 203, and the outer side of one end of the screw 203 is threadedly connected to the moving seat 204, the material moving component 2 also includes a pulley 205, a polished rod 206, a buffer spring 207 and a lower die seat 208, the two ends of the moving seat 204 are rotatably connected with the pulley 205, and the upper end of the moving seat 204 is slidably connected with the polished rod 206, the two ends of the polished rod 206 are sleeved with buffer springs 207, and the end of the polished rod 206 is fixed with the lower die seat 208, the hot pressing assembly 3 includes a sliding rod 301, a connecting rod 302, a first lifting frame 303, and a first limiting frame 304. The sliding rods 301 are slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom frame 1, and the top of one end of the sliding rod 301 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 302, the top of the connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected to the first lifting frame 303, and the upper outer side of the first lifting frame 303 is slidably connected to the first limiting frame 304, and the first limiting frame 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1, the hot pressing assembly 3 also includes a reset spring 305, a hot pressing die seat 306 and a light touch switch 307, the upper outer side of the first lifting frame 303 is sleeved with a reset spring 305, and the bottom of the first lifting frame 303 is fixed with a hot pressing die seat 306, and the top of one end of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a light touch switch 307;

[0036] The specific operation is as follows: start the double-output shaft reduction motor 201, and drive the movable seat 204 to move through the gear commutator 202 and the screw 203, so that the lower mold seat 208 can be moved to the middle of the bottom frame 1. There is no obstruction above the lower mold seat 208, which is convenient for placing the rubber blank in the lower mold seat 208. After that, when the movable seat 204 is controlled to move to the bottom of the hot pressing mold seat 306, one side of the lower mold seat 208 will be blocked by the bottom frame 1, thereby stopping the movement. At this time, the movable seat 204 can squeeze the slide rod 301 through the pulley 205, so that the connecting rod 302 drives the first lifting frame 303 to move downward under the guidance of the first limit frame 304, and it can automatically The hot pressing die seat 306 is used to extrude the blank on the lower die seat 208, and the first lifting frame 303 also presses the touch switch 307 at the same time, which can automatically start the heating module inside the hot pressing die seat 306 to heat the blank. After hot pressing, when the movable seat 204 moves back, the return spring 305 will drive the first lifting frame 303 to move up under the limit of the first limit frame 304, so that the first lifting frame 303 is separated from the touch switch 307. Therefore, the heating is automatically stopped when the hot pressing operation is not performed, which is beneficial to saving energy consumption. At the same time, the hot pressing operation can be automatically performed without adding an additional driving source, which is beneficial to saving the use cost. When the movable seat 204 moves to the bottom of the adsorption plate 407, the pulley 205 will contact the guide plate 402. At this time, as the movable seat 204 continues to move, the bottom frame 1 will block one side of the lower mold seat 208, thereby compressing the buffer spring 207 on one side, and at the same time, the guide plate 402 will be squeezed to drive the door frame 403 to move downward. Therefore, the adsorption plate 407 will move to the top of the rubber product under the limitation of the second lifting frame 408 and the second limiting frame 409, and when the adsorption plate 407 is in contact with the workpiece, as the door frame 403 continues to move downward, the piston rod 404 will slide in the fixed cylinder 406, thereby fixing the workpiece. Part of the air inside the fixed cylinder 406 is discharged through the adsorption plate 407, and when the movable seat 204 moves back, the buffer spring 207 that has just been compressed will reset first. During this process, the spring seat 401 will drive the door frame 403 to move upward through the guide plate 402. At this time, the piston rod 404 will first slide a short distance in the fixed cylinder 406, so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed cylinder 406, and the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the suction flow channel inside the adsorption plate 407, and when the piston rod 404 continues to move upward, it can pull the fixed cylinder 406 to drive the adsorption plate 407 to move upward, so that the rubber product in the lower mold seat 208 can be taken out by utilizing the adsorption force.

[0037] See also Figures 5 to 7, anti-sticking components 5 are provided on the upper part of the unloading component 4 and on both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the anti-sticking components 5 include magnetic columns 501, sealing rods 502 and compression springs 503. The top two ends of the second lifting frame 408 are magnetically connected with magnetic columns 501, and the magnetic columns 501 are fixedly connected to the second limiting frame 409. The sealing rod 502 is slidably connected to the inner center of the second limiting frame 409, and the compression spring 503 is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the sealing rod 502. The anti-sticking component 5 also includes a rotating plate 504, a stopper 505 and a slider 506. The rotating plates 504 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom frame 1, and the rotating plates 504 are slidably connected to the door frame 403. One end of the rotating plate 504 is slidably connected to the stopper 505, and one side of the stopper 505 is fixed. A slider 506 is fixed, and the slider 506 is slidably connected to the bottom frame 1. A heat exchange component 6 is arranged on one side of the adsorption plate 407, and the heat exchange component 6 includes a valve shell 601, a water inlet pipe 602, a valve core 603 and a guide column 604. A valve shell 601 is arranged on one side of the adsorption plate 407, and one end of the valve shell 601 is connected to the water inlet pipe 602, the valve core 603 is rotatably connected inside the valve shell 601, and the upper and lower ends of the valve core 603 are connected to the guide column 604, the heat exchange component 6 also includes a fixing frame 605, a guide sleeve 606 and a water outlet pipe 607, a fixing frame 605 is arranged on the top of the other end of the bottom frame 1, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing frame 605 are provided with guide sleeves 606, and one side of the adsorption plate 407 is connected to the adsorption plate 407;

[0038] The specific operation is as follows. When the adsorption plate 407 moves down and fits the workpiece, the guide column 604 will be inserted into the guide sleeve 606 at the lower end of the fixed frame 605, and the valve core 603 will rotate to the open state. Therefore, when the adsorption plate 407 fits the workpiece, the tortuous cooling water flow channel inside the adsorption plate 407 can be used to exchange heat and cool the adsorption plate 407, and the rubber product after hot pressing can be quickly cooled. The heated cooling water will be discharged through the outlet pipe 607, and the waste heat can be recovered. When the adsorption plate 407 moves up, it will also drive the guide column 604 at the upper end of the valve core 603 to be inserted into the guide sleeve 606 at the upper part of the fixed frame 605. At this time, as the valve core 603 rotates, the inside of the valve housing 601 can be automatically blocked to prevent the circulation of cooling water, so that the workpiece can be cooled by heat exchange during the process of the adsorption plate 407 adsorbing the workpiece and moving up. When separated from the workpiece, the internal cooling water will automatically stop flowing. In this process, the guide plate 402 When the door frame 403 is driven to move upward, the one-way valve 405 will contact the sealing rod 502. At the same time, the compression spring 503 is used to make the subsequent sealing rod 502 always close to the one-way valve 405 to block it and prevent gas leakage. After the spring seat 401 is reset, the second lifting frame 408 will contact the magnetic column 501. Subsequently, when the movable seat 204 moves to the middle of the bottom frame 1, it will push the stopper 505, and the stopper 505 will slide upward under the limit of the slider 506, thereby driving the door frame 403 to move down a short distance through the rotating plate 504. At this time, because the magnetic column 501 will absorb the second lifting frame 408 to fix the position of the fixed cylinder 406, the piston rod 404 will first slide inside the fixed cylinder 406, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the fixed cylinder 406, so that the adsorption plate 407 will not be adsorbed, and the rubber product will fall onto the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity, and the rubber product after unloading will be automatically transported.

[0039] In summary, when the energy-saving rubber product molding device and method are used, first start the double-output shaft reduction motor 201, and drive the movable seat 204 to move through the gear commutator 202 and the screw 203, so that the lower mold seat 208 can be moved to the middle of the bottom frame 1, and then the rubber blank is placed in the lower mold seat 208. Secondly, when the movable seat 204 moves to the bottom of the hot pressing mold seat 306, one side of the lower mold seat 208 will be blocked by the bottom frame 1, thereby stopping the movement. At this time, the movable seat 204 can squeeze the sliding rod 301 through the pulley 205, so that the connecting rod 302 drives the first lifting frame 303 to move downward under the guidance of the first limiting frame 304, so that the hot pressing mold seat 306 can automatically extrude the blank on the lower mold seat 208. The lowering frame 303 will also press the touch switch 307, which can automatically start the heating module inside the hot pressing mold seat 306 to heat the blank. After hot pressing, when the moving seat 204 moves back, the reset spring 305 will drive the first lifting frame 303 to move up under the limit of the first limit frame 304, so that the first lifting frame 303 is separated from the touch switch 307. Then, after the moving seat 204 moves to the bottom of the adsorption plate 407, the pulley 205 will contact the guide plate 402. At this time, as the moving seat 204 continues to move, the bottom frame 1 will block one side of the lower mold seat 208, thereby compressing the buffer spring 207 on one side, and at the same time, the guide plate 402 will be squeezed to drive the door frame 403 to move down, so that the adsorption The plate 407 will move to the top of the rubber product under the limit of the second lifting frame 408 and the second limiting frame 409, and when the adsorption plate 407 is in contact with the workpiece, as the door frame 403 continues to move downward, the piston rod 404 will slide in the fixed cylinder 406, so that part of the air inside the fixed cylinder 406 will be discharged through the adsorption plate 407. In this process, the guide column 604 will be inserted into the guide sleeve 606 at the lower end of the fixed frame 605, and the valve core 603 will rotate to the open state. When the adsorption plate 407 is in contact with the workpiece, the tortuous cooling water flow channel inside the adsorption plate 407 can be used to exchange heat and cool the adsorption plate 407. The heated cooling water will be discharged through the outlet pipe 607 so that it can be recycled. Then, when the moving When the movable seat 204 moves back again, the buffer spring 207 that has just been compressed will reset first. During this process, the spring seat 401 will drive the door frame 403 to move upward through the guide plate 402. At this time, the piston rod 404 will first slide a short distance in the fixed cylinder 406, so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed cylinder 406, and the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the suction flow channel inside the adsorption plate 407. When the piston rod 404 continues to move upward, it can pull the fixed cylinder 406 to drive the adsorption plate 407 to move upward, so that the rubber product in the lower mold seat 208 can be taken out by the adsorption force. During this process, when the adsorption plate 407 moves upward, it will also drive the guide column 604 at the upper end of the valve core 603 to be inserted into the guide sleeve 606 on the upper part of the fixed frame 605.At this time, as the valve core 603 rotates, the inside of the valve housing 601 can be automatically blocked to prevent the cooling water from flowing. Finally, when the spring seat 401 drives the door frame 403 to move upward through the guide plate 402, the one-way valve 405 will contact the sealing rod 502. At the same time, the compression spring 503 is used to make the subsequent sealing rod 502 always close to the one-way valve 405 to block it. When the spring seat 401 is reset, the second lifting frame 408 will contact the magnetic column 501. When the moving seat 204 moves to the middle of the bottom frame 1, it will push the stopper 505, the stopper 505 will slide upward under the limit of the slider 506, thereby driving the door frame 403 to move down a short distance through the rotating plate 504. At this time, the magnetic column 501 will absorb the second lifting frame 408 to fix the position of the fixed cylinder 406, and the piston rod 404 will first slide inside the fixed cylinder 406, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the fixed cylinder 406, so that the adsorption plate 407 will not be adsorbed. The rubber product will fall to the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity, and the rubber product after unloading will be automatically transported.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. Energy-saving rubber product molding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom frame (1) and a discharge assembly (4), wherein one side of the bottom frame (1) is connected to a material moving assembly (2), and a hot pressing assembly (3) is arranged on the top of one end of the bottom frame (1), and the discharge assembly (4) is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame (1), and the discharge assembly (4) comprises a spring seat (401), a guide plate (402), a door frame (403), a piston rod (404), a one-way valve (405), a fixing cylinder (406), an adsorption plate (407), a second lifting frame (408) and a second limiting frame (409), and the spring seats (401) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom frame (1), and the guide plate (402) is fixed on the top of the spring seat (401). One side of the guide plate (402) is connected to a door frame (403), and a piston rod (404) is fixed inside the door frame (403), and the piston rod (404) is hollow, the top of the piston rod (404) is connected to a one-way valve (405), and the lower end of the piston rod (404) is slidably connected to a fixed cylinder (406), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (406) is fixed to an adsorption plate (407), and the top of the adsorption plate (407) is provided with a second lifting frame (408), the upper end of the second lifting frame (408) is slidably connected to a second limiting frame (409), and the second limiting frame (409) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1).

2. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material moving assembly (2) comprises a double-output shaft reduction motor (201), a gear commutator (202), a screw (203) and a moving seat (204); the double-output shaft reduction motor (201) is arranged in the middle of one side of the bottom frame (1); the output shaft of the double-output shaft reduction motor (201) is connected to the gear commutator (202); one end of the gear commutator (202) is fixed with a screw (203); and one end of the screw (203) is threadedly connected to the moving seat (204) on the outer side.

3. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material moving assembly (2) further comprises a pulley (205), a polished rod (206), a buffer spring (207) and a lower die seat (208); the two ends of the movable seat (204) are rotatably connected to the pulley (205); the upper end of the movable seat (204) is slidably connected to the polished rod (206); the two ends of the polished rod (206) are sleeved with the buffer spring (207) on the outside; and the end of the polished rod (206) is fixed with the lower die seat (208).

4. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pressing assembly (3) comprises a sliding rod (301), a connecting rod (302), a first lifting frame (303), and a first limiting frame (304); the sliding rods (301) are slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom frame (1); the top of one end of the sliding rod (301) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (302); the top of the connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected to the first lifting frame (303); the outer side of the upper end of the first lifting frame (303) is slidably connected to the first limiting frame (304); and the first limiting frame (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1).

5. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hot pressing assembly (3) further comprises a return spring (305), a hot pressing die seat (306) and a touch switch (307); the return spring (305) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the first lifting frame (303), and the hot pressing die seat (306) is fixed to the bottom of the first lifting frame (303); and the touch switch (307) is arranged on the top of one end of the bottom frame (1).

6. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-sticking component (5) is arranged on the upper part of the unloading component (4) and on both sides of the bottom frame (1), and the anti-sticking component (5) includes a magnetic column (501), a sealing rod (502) and a compression spring (503). The two ends of the top of the second lifting frame (408) are magnetically connected to the magnetic column (501), and the magnetic column (501) is fixedly connected to the second limiting frame (409). The sealing rod (502) is slidably connected to the inner center of the second limiting frame (409), and the compression spring (503) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the sealing rod (502).

7. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-sticking component (5) further comprises a rotating plate (504), a stopper (505) and a sliding block (506); the rotating plates (504) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom frame (1); the rotating plates (504) are slidably connected to the door frame (403); one end of the rotating plate (504) is slidably connected to the stopper (505); a sliding block (506) is fixed to one side of the stopper (505); and the sliding block (506) is slidably connected to the bottom frame (1).

8. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchange component (6) is provided on one side of the adsorption plate (407), and the heat exchange component (6) includes a valve housing (601), a water inlet pipe (602), a valve core (603) and a guide column (604). A valve housing (601) is provided on one side of the adsorption plate (407), and one end of the valve housing (601) is connected to the water inlet pipe (602). The valve core (603) is rotatably connected inside the valve housing (601), and the upper and lower ends of the valve core (603) are connected to the guide columns (604).

9. The energy-saving rubber product molding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat exchange component (6) further comprises a fixing frame (605), a guide sleeve (606) and a water outlet pipe (607); the fixing frame (605) is arranged on the top of the other end of the bottom frame (1); the upper and lower ends of the fixing frame (605) are provided with guide sleeves (606); and one side of the adsorption plate (407) is connected to the adsorption plate (407).

10. An energy-saving rubber product molding method, characterized in that: The energy-saving rubber product molding device applied to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: Step 1: After starting the material moving assembly (2) to move the lower die seat (208) to the middle of the bottom frame (1), the rubber blank is placed in the lower die seat (208); Step 2: When the movable seat (204) is moved to the bottom of the hot pressing die seat (306) by the material moving assembly (2), the movable seat (204) can squeeze the slide bar (301) through the pulley (205), so that the connecting rod (302) drives the first lifting frame (303) to move downward under the guidance of the first limiting frame (304), so that the hot pressing die seat (306) can be automatically pressed to extrude the blank on the lower die seat (208). At the same time, the first lifting frame (303) will also press the touch switch (307), so that the heating module inside the hot pressing die seat (306) can be automatically started to heat the blank; Step 3: After the material moving assembly (2) is controlled to move the lower die seat (208) to the bottom of the adsorption plate (407), the pulley (205) will contact the guide plate (402). At this time, as the moving seat (204) continues to move, the guide plate (402) will be squeezed and can drive the door frame (403) to move downward. Therefore, the adsorption plate (407) will move to the top of the rubber product under the limit of the second lifting frame (408) and the second limit frame (409). After the adsorption plate (407) is in contact with the workpiece, as the door frame (403) continues to move downward, , the piston rod (404) will slide in the fixed cylinder (406), thereby discharging part of the air inside the fixed cylinder (406) through the adsorption plate (407). During this process, the guide column (604) will be inserted into the guide sleeve (606) at the lower end of the fixed frame (605), and the valve core (603) will rotate to an open state. When the adsorption plate (407) is fitted with the workpiece, the tortuous cooling water flow channel inside the adsorption plate (407) can be used to exchange heat and cool the adsorption plate (407). The heated cooling water will be discharged through the outlet pipe (607); Step 4: When the movable seat (204) moves back again, the buffer spring (207) that has just been compressed will reset first, and the spring seat (401) will drive the door frame (403) to move upward through the guide plate (402). At this time, the piston rod (404) will first slide a short distance in the fixed cylinder (406), so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed cylinder (406), and the rubber product at the bottom can be adsorbed through the suction flow channel inside the adsorption plate (407). When the piston rod (404) When the upward movement continues, the fixing cylinder (406) can be pulled to drive the adsorption plate (407) to move upward, so that the rubber product in the lower mold seat (208) can be taken out by utilizing the adsorption force. In this process, when the adsorption plate (407) moves upward, it also drives the guide column (604) at the upper end of the valve core (603) to be inserted into the guide sleeve (606) at the upper part of the fixing frame (605). At this time, as the valve core (603) rotates, the inside of the valve housing (601) can be automatically blocked; Step 5: When the door frame (403) moves upward, the one-way valve (405) will contact the sealing rod (502), and at the same time, the compression spring (503) is used to make the subsequent sealing rod (502) always close to the one-way valve (405), and when the spring seat (401) is reset, the second lifting frame (408) will contact the magnetic column (501), and then when the moving seat (204) moves to the middle of the bottom frame (1), it will push the stopper (505), and the stopper (505) will slide upward under the limit of the slider (506), thereby driving the door frame (403) to move down a short distance through the rotating plate (504), and the piston rod (404) will first slide inside the fixed cylinder (406), thereby increasing the air pressure inside the fixed cylinder (406), so that the adsorption plate (407) will not be adsorbed, and the rubber product will fall onto the conveyor belt below under the action of gravity.

Citation Information

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